课件44张PPT。Module 11 Way of lifeUnit 1
In China, we open a gift later.010203目录导航 041. 玩具 ___________
2. (有檐的)帽子 ____________
3. (同类事物的)(一)套；(一)副，一(组) ____________
4. 礼物 ___________
名词一、必背单词 (请在课文中找出下列单词)toy 课 前 预 习 cap set gift 5. 国际象棋 ____________
6. 月；月份 ___________
7. 例子；实例 ____________
8. 传统习俗 ___________
9. 筷子 ____________
10. 差别；差异 ____________ chess month example tradition chopstick difference1. (电子)视频的 ___________
2. 认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 ____________ 收受；接受 ____________ 动词 acceptvideo serious 形容词必须；应该 ____________ 立刻；当即 ____________ 副词 immediatelymust情态动词1. 惊奇；意外之事n. 使(某人)吃惊v. __________________
2. 有……的味道v. 味道；滋味n. __________________兼词 surprise taste1. 接受礼物accept a gift
2. 用双手with both hands
3. 在西方in the West
4. 很注意，很留心pay much attention to…
5. 对做某事感兴趣be interested to do sth.
6. 例如for example二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)7. 打扫卫生do some cleaning
8. 正月初一on the first day of the Spring Festival
9. 用红纸包红包use red paper for hongbao
10. 理发have one’s hair cut
11. 在正月期间during the Spring Festival month
12. 还有一个多月over a month away三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. Oh， you remembered!What a surprise!哦，你们记着呀！这真是个惊喜！
(1)surprise作名词，意为“惊奇；意外之事”。如：
这真是个惊喜！What a surprise!
作名词时的固定短语还有：in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶/惊奇的是……
拓展：①surprise作动词，意为“使……惊讶”。
surprise sb. 使某人惊讶/惊奇。
②surprised 作形容词，意为“使……惊讶的”(常修饰人)；surprising作形容词，意为“令人惊讶的，令人惊奇的”(常修饰物)。
常用结构：be surprised at sth. 对……感到惊讶/惊奇； be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶/惊奇。【学以致用】用surprise的适当形式填空。
①I was __________ at the __________ news.
②What a __________!
③Everyone was __________ to see Tom alive.
④To my __________， he passed the exam at last.
⑤The news __________ everyone at that time. surprise surprising surprisedsurprise surprisedsurprised(2)英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头， what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词。
★以what引导的感叹句
①What a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语+谓语+其他!
多么晴朗的一天啊！
__________ fine day it is!
What a②What＋形容词＋ 复数名词 ＋主语+谓语+其他!
多么可笑的故事啊!
__________ funny stories they are!
③What＋形容词＋ 不可数名词 ＋主语+谓语+其他!
他取得了多么大的进步呀!
__________ great progress he has made!
WhatWhat ★以how引导的感叹句
How+形容词/副词＋主语+谓语+其他!
④今天真冷啊！
__________ cold it is today!
⑤他们跳舞跳得真好!
__________ well they are dancing!HowHow2. In China， you accept a gift with both hands. 在中国，你们用双手接受礼物。
辨析：accept和receive
两者都可表示“接受”。accept 指主观上接受，含有满意、赞同、答应、认可等心理活动；receive 常指直接或间接接收到他人的东西，不涉及心理，强调“收到”这一客观事实。如：
我收到了汤姆的礼物，但是我不想接受。
I __________m Tom， but I didn’t want to _______________
3. For example， in my home town， people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. 例如，在我的家乡，大家说在大年初一你不能打扫卫生。
receivedaccept (1)辨析： for example和such as【学以致用】用for example和such as填空。
①I like sports，____________， playing basketball.
②I like sports，____________ playing basketball and running.
③Many boys are good at basketball, Tony，____________.
④I like fruits，____________， apples.
⑤He has many hobbies，____________ growing vegetables and collecting stamps. for examplesuch asfor example such asfor example(2)do some cleaning 意为“打扫卫生”，类似结构的短语还有：
do some __________ 阅读
do some __________ 洗衣服
do some __________ 做饭
do some __________ 钓鱼
do some __________ 写作
do some __________ 购物readingwashingcookingfishingwritingshopping课 文 理 解一、听对话。
Unit 1 Act. 1对话，回答第1~2小题。对话听两遍。
（ ）1. What don’t Betty and Tony want to buy for Lingling?
A. A toy. B. A chess set. C. Chocolate.
（ ）2. What do they decide to give Lingling as a present at last?
A. Nice chopsticks. B. A video game. C. A dictionary. AC二、听填信息。
听Unit 1 Act. 3对话，根据所听内容完成下列信息表。对话听两遍。both later attention Spring Festivalcleaning Betty， Tony and Daming gave Lingling a 1. __________ for her birthday. Lingling didn’t open it 2. __________ . But in the US， people open it immediately. So Lingling and Daming told Betty and Tony some Chinese 3. __________. For 4. __________， people usually don’t do any 5. __________ on the first day of the Spring Festival and people 6. __________ break anything. 三、根据课本Act. 3 对话完成下列短文填空。gift immediately traditions examplecleaning mustn’t People must only use 7. __________ paper for hongbao because red means 8. __________. People don’t have their hair 9. __________ during the Spring Festival month. And in the 10. __________ of China， people eat lots of jiaozi. red luck cutnorth1. There are many ____________ (差别)between Jenny and her sister.
2. I don’t think the computers are __________ (玩具). They are very useful tools. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。differences toys 3. The boy gets a lot of ________________ (礼物)on his birthday and he is very happy.
4. I’m sorry, I don’t like the job, so I can’t __________ it.
5. When the traffic light is red, we __________ stop at once, or it’s easy to cause an accident.
6. The young man didn’t tell his family when he would arrive at home, because he wanted to give them a __________.
gifts/presentsaccept must surprise 7. We all know September is the ninth __________ of the year.
8. Chinese people usually use __________ for meals while westerners use forks and knives. month chopsticks（ ）1. She ____ her friend’s ____, but in fact she didn’t like it.
A. received；presents B. accepted；presents
C. received；present D. accepts；present二、单项填空。C（ ）2. —Dad，can I go to the movies tonight?
—Sure，but you ____ come back home before 9 o’clock.
A. can B. must C. may D. might
（ ）3. My uncle gave me a big ____ on my birthday and I liked that very much.
A. difference B. tradition C. surprise D. example
BC（ ）4. The room is dirty. You had better ____ first.
A. do some shopping B. do some cleaning
C. do some reading D. do some writing
（ ）5. ____ fine weather! Shall we go for a picnic this afternoon?
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
BC（ ）6. The cakes taste ____. Can I have another one?
A. terrible B. well C. serious D. nice
（ ）7. —Come on! Don’t waste your time on your dressing! It’s ____ to you!
—No! There are lots of ____ !
A. the same；different B. different；mistakes
C. difficult；chances D. the same；differencesDD（ ）8. Dad was very tired today. He went to bed ____ after dinner.
A. only B. especially C. immediately D. badly
（ ）9. —Would you please see the film Detective Pikachu(《大侦探皮卡丘》 ) with me tonight，Kate?
—I’d love to，but I’ve ____ Linda’s invitation to dinner.
A. suffered B. earned C. received D. accepted
CD（ ）10. You are allowed to play football in the yard， but you ____ break anything.
A. might not
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. mustn’tD1. 大部分孩子喜欢玩电子游戏。
Most children like to _______________.
2. 我们学校有很多校规。例如，禁止在图书馆吃东西。
There are many school rules in our school. _______________，you mustn’t eat in the library.
三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。play video games For example 3. 在大年初一那天，我们千万不能打扫卫生。
On the first day of the Spring Festival, we ____________________________.
4. 在课堂上你应该多注意老师。
You should _________________________ the teacher in class.
5. 你最好明天把头发剪了。它太长了。
You__________________________tomorrow. It’s too long. mustn’t do any cleaning pay much attention tohad better have your hair cut四、完形填空。(难度：★★★☆☆) Every country has its own customs. Do you want to know something about 1 customs? England is a great country with a long 2 . There are many different customs in England. As we all know，a woman’s age is her secret. So you 3 ask a woman how old she is. When you go out on a 4 day in England，you may see many people 5 umbrellas with them. Don’t laugh at(嘲笑)them. In England，the weather changes very quickly. Although it’s sunny now，it may rain very 6 . When you get a present from your friend，you must open it at once and say 7 to him or her. In England and many other Western countries，13 is a(n) 8 number，so there is no Room 13，Class 13，Number 13 and so on. In England，you must 9 on the left of the road. So you see，you can do something in China， 10 you can’t do it in England! Do remember these customs if you have a chance to visit England. （ ）1. A. American B. English C. Japanese D. Chinese
（ ）2. A. history B. road C. language D. space
（ ）3. A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t
（ ）4. A. rainy B. windy C. snowy D. sunny
（ ）5. A. throwing B. showing C. matching D. taking
BABDD（ ）6. A. early B. soon C. slowly D. late
（ ）7. A. sorry B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye
（ ）8. A. public B. common C. interesting D. unlucky
（ ）9. A. train B. park C. drive D. land
（ ）10. A. because B. but C. or D. soBCDCB课件41张PPT。Module 11 Way of lifeUnit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk.010203目录导航 041. 逗留；停留 ___________
2. 肩；肩膀 ____________
3. 三明治；夹心面包片 ___________
4. 先生；男士 ____________
5. 经历；经验 ____________ 名词一、必背单词 (请在课文中找出下列单词)stay 课 前 预 习 shoulder sandwich gentleman experience 某人；有人 ____________ 代词someone1. 过得愉快enjoy one’s stay
2. 注意到一些有趣的事情notice something interesting
3. 初次；首次for the first time
4. 彼此认识get to know each other
5. 喝下午茶have afternoon tea
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)6. 一顿便餐a light meal
7. 喝加牛奶的茶drink tea with milk
8. 在大街上on the high street
9. 在特别的炸鱼加炸薯条店in special fish and chip shops
10. 把它带走take it away
11. 挤上公共汽车push your way onto the bus
12. 需要排队need to stand in a line
13. 按顺序等候wait one’s turn
14. 拍某人的肩膀touch sb. on the shoulder三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. My experiences in England 我在英国的经历
experience:(1)“经验”，不可数名词；(2)“经历”，可数名词;(3)“体验，经历”，动词。如：
(1)经验是最好的老师。
____________ is the best teacher.
(2)请告诉我们你在非洲的经历。
Please tell us your ____________ in Africa. Experienceexperiences (3)我的家乡在过去的20年里经历了巨大的变化。
My home town _______________ great changes in the past twenty years.
2. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder …一次，我注意到一位绅士拍了拍一个年轻人的肩膀……
has experienced (1)notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
(2)touch sb. on the shoulder意为“拍某人的肩膀”，是英语的惯用表达，其他类似的表达还有：
pat sb. on the head 拍某人的头 bite sb. on the hand 咬某人的手
kick sb. in the leg 踢某人的腿 hit sb. in the face 打某人的脸【学以致用】
（ ）①Don’t touch me _____the shoulder when I am reading.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
（ ）②When the traffic light was red just now, I noticed an old man _____ the road. How dangerous!
A. cross B. crossing C. crossed D. crosses
AB（ ）③I’m sorry I didn’t notice you ____ in because I was reading by the desk carefully.
A. come B. coming C. came D. comesA课 文 理 解一、阅读Act. 2课文，完成下列信息表。
（ ）1. When did Wang Hui go to England?
A. Last year.
B. Last month.
C. Two years ago.
D. Two months ago. A（ ）2. When can’t you use someone’s first name?
A. When you become friends.
B. When he/she asks you to.
C. When you meet for the first time.
D. Both A and B.
C（ ）3. When do people have afternoon tea in England?
A. At around 2 pm. B. At around 3 pm.
C. At around 4 pm. D. At around 5 pm.
（ ）4. What is the traditional food in England?
A. Fish and chips. B. Tea with milk.
C. Fish and tomatoes. D. Hamburgers.
CA（ ）5. What can’t people do when they wait for the bus?
A. Stand in line.
B. Push your way onto the bus.
C. Wait your turn.
D. Smile politely. B Wang Hui went to England last year and he noticed something 1. __________. For example， you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the 2. __________ time. When you get to know each other 3. __________ or when they ask you to， you can just use their 4. __________ names. 二、根据Act. 2课文，完成下列短文填空。interesting first better first Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light 5. __________ at around 4 pm. In England， you usually drink tea 6. __________ milk. Fish and chips is 7. __________ food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special shops， or you can take it 8. __________ and eat it with your fingers. At the bus stop， you need to stand in line and wait your 9. __________. You mustn’t push your way 10. __________ the bus. meal with traditional away turn onto三、根据课文内容，完成下列思维导图，然后口头复述课文。greetings afternoon traditional bus1. American people like to eat __________ (三明治)and hot dogs.
2. The tall boy’s __________ (肩膀)are very wide, so he looks very strong.
3. Mrs Green has taught here for long, so she has a lot of __________ (经验)in teaching English. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。sandwiches shoulders experience4. Thank you，David. You are helpful and you’re a real __________ (绅士).
5. Don’t __________ the door. Please pull it, or you can’t open the door.
6. During my __________ in England, I made many new friends.
7. Listen，__________ is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. gentleman push stay someone（ ）1. You ____ speak to your mother like that. It will deeply hurt her.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. won’t
（ ）2. Come on! Someone ____ for us at the bus stop.
A. is waiting B. are waiting
C. was waiting D. were waiting二、单项填空。CA（ ）3. Miss Brown is ____ a teacher ____ a good friend of ours.
A. not just；but B. not just；and
C. not；and D. not only；and
（ ）4. I have some ____ in making cakes because I have done it for a few years.
A. experience B. experiences C. practice D. practise
AA（ ）5. There’s ____ in today’s newspaper. Don’t spend any time on it.
A. anything new B. nothing new
C. everything new D. something new
（ ）6. The children ____ play football on the road. It’s dangerous.
A. should B. needn’t C. need D. mustn’tBD（ ）7. Look! There is a lot of rubbish on the desk. Please ____.
A. point at it B. look for it
C. take it away D. try it on
（ ）8. Look! Can you notice anyone ____ towards the office building?
A. coming B. come C. comes D. came
CA（ ）9. —Look! ____ is dancing under the tree.
—Oh, that’s my cousin, Anna.
A. Everybody B. Anybody
C. Nobody D. Somebody
（ ）10. When I was walking on the street yesterday morning，suddenly someone touched me ____ the shoulder.
A. in B. on C. at D. forDB1. 那时这个小男孩很开心，因为他第一次收到了礼物。
The little boy was very happy at that time，because he received a gift_______________.
2. 教室太脏了，你们需要马上打扫。
The classroom is too dirty. You _______________ it immediately. 三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。 for the first time need to clean3. 去年暑假我在上海逗留期间遇到了一个外国人。
I met a foreigner_______________ in Shanghai last summer holiday.
4. 当许多人在等公共汽车时，你应该排队。
When many people are waiting for a bus，you should _______________. during my stay stand in a line5. 她的母亲已经教书二十年了，教学经验很丰富。
Her mother has taught for twenty years and she has _________________________. a lot of teaching experience四、阅读理解。(难度：★★★☆☆)
Do you want to know more cultures about other countries? Here are some messages you may be interested in.
Taking off your shoes or not
It’s bad manners to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party. But in Asia if you don’t take off your shoes before entering a home, you are not polite enough.
What you should do instead: If you see a row of shoes at the door, take off your shoes. If not, keep the shoes on.
Talking over dinner
In some countries, like Japan, don’t start talking while everyone else is having dinner. You’ll meet with silence —not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtime is for eating, not talking. Also don’t talk in places like churches in Europe.
What you should do instead: Keep quiet!
Knowing your right from your left
Some cultures in Africa and the Middle East still like to eat in traditional ways—using their hands. When people eat in this way, food is often offered for several people to share at the same time. That is why it’s important to wash your hands before eating. While eating, you have to follow the rules: Eat using your right hand, and use your left hand to do other things. Another thing to remember: Eat the food that’s closest to you. Don’t put your hand into the center of the table.
What you should do instead: Follow the others and use your right hand. Even children who are left-handed in this culture are taught to eat with their right hands. If you really can’t, explain yourself to others before you eat. （ ）1. Where is this passage probably from?
A. A piece of newspaper.
B. A storybook.
C. A travel magazine.
D. A guide book.
C（ ）2. What should you do before you enter a room?
A. In London, take off your shoes at the door.
B. In China, you don’t have to take off your shoes before entering a home.
C. In America, don’t forget to take off your shoes before entering a home.
D. In Asia, take off your shoes if you see a row of shoes at the door.
D（ ）3. You should remember ____ rules while eating in Africa.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
（ ）4. The underlined word “silence” means ____ in Chinese.
A. 谦虚 B. 礼貌 C. 沉默 D. 专心
AC（ ）5. The passage is mainly about .
A. table manners in different countries
B. not forgetting to take off your shoes
C. following the others when eating
D. different cultures in different countriesD课件64张PPT。Module 11 Way of lifeUnit 3 Language in use010203目录导航 04 情态动词 must, can, need, had better
1. must
(1)表示主观的义务和必要，用于肯定句和疑问句，表示“必须……，得……，要……”；由must构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答要用must，否定回答要用needn’t(表示“不必”)语 法 探 究如：
我必须现在就完成任务吗？—Must I finish the task right now?
不，没必要。 —No, you needn’t.
★must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止 “不准，不允许”。如：
没有允许你不准来这里。
You mustn’t come here without permission. (2)表推测时，只能用于肯定句中， “一定，肯定”。如：
这本书一定是露西的，上面有她的名字。
Lucy’s name is on the book and it must be hers.
2. can
can的否定形式为cannot，缩写为can’t。
(1)表示能力。
如：我不会游泳。I can’t swim.
注意：can表示能力可与be able to互换使用，且后者有更多的时态，be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成的概念。如：
他们将在未来的3个月后自己操作这台机器。
They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months. (2)表示可能性，意为“可以”。如：
那个大影院可以容纳2000人。
That big cinema can hold 2, 000 people.
(3)表示允诺、许可，“可以，能够”。如：
在我读完这本书后，你可以看。
You can have the book when I have finished it.
(4)表示惊异、不相信、推测等(一般用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中)，意为“会，可能”。如：
这不可能是真的。
This can’t be true.
3. need
need作情态动词，意为“需要”，可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。否定形式needn’t比较常用，表“不需要”或“不必要”。如：你不需要等待。You needn’t wait.
注意：need 也可以作为行为动词，意为“需要”，常用结构：need to do sth. 如：
我需要立即完成作业。
I need to finish my homework immediately.
4. had better
(1)肯定形式：had better do sth. “最好做某事”，表劝告或建议，如：
你最好低声说话。You’d better speak in a low voice.
(2)否定形式：had better not do sth. “最好不要做某事”。如：
在你完成家庭作业之前，最好不要出去。
You’d better not go out before you finish your homework. （ ）1. —Could I borrow your dictionary?
—Yes，of course you ____.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
【语法专练】
一、单项填空。C（ ）2. You ____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
（ ）3. Johnny，you ____ play with the knife，or you ____ hurt yourself.
A. won’t；can’t B. mustn’t；may
C. shouldn’t；must D. can’t；shouldn’tCB（ ）4. —May I pick a flower in the garden?
— ____. We should take care of the flowers and trees.
A. No，you needn’t B. No，please
C. No，you mustn’t D. No，you won’t
（ ）5. —Must I drive to his house and pick up the children?
—No， ____.
A. you shouldn’t B. you might not
C. you needn’t D. you mustn’tCC（ ）6. You had better ____ the car. It doesn’t run well.
A. use B. not use C. not to use D. using
（ ）7. Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious at all and you ____ take any medicine.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
BD（ ）8. You ____ keep quiet when you are in a library.
A. may B. can C. will D. must
（ ）9. —Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?
—No，it ____ be him. Mr Li is much taller.
A. mustn’t B. may not
C. can’t D. needn’t
DC（ ）10. —____ your brother speak French?
—Yes， he has learnt it in Paris for three years.
A. Should B. Can C. Must D. MayB1. —__________ I borrow your dictionary?
—Sure. Here you are.
2. We __________ listen to our teacher carefully in class.
3. The boy looks very tall；he __________ be about 1. 90 metres tall. 二、用can， may， must， can’t， mustn’t， needn’t填空。Can /May must may 4. There are too many nice bags，and I __________ decide which one to choose.
5. If you don’t understand the exercise， you __________ ask other students， but you __________ copy others’.
6. You can go now. You __________ wait for us. can’tcanmustn’t needn’t1. I must clean my room now. (改为否定句)
I __________ clean my room now.
2. Must I get to school before seven o’clock?(作否定回答)
__________，you __________.
3. Need I bring a map to the school?(作否定回答)
__________，you __________. 三、句型转换，每空一词。needn’t Noneedn’t Noneedn’t4. —Can I have a look at your new watch?(作否定回答)
—Sorry， you __________.
5. You must wear a suit when you go to a party. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ I wear when I go to a party?can’t What must巩 固 提 升一、短语填空。1. 接受礼物_______________
2. 用双手_______________
3. 在西方_______________
4. 很注意；很留心_______________
5. 对做某事感兴趣_______________ accept a giftwith both handsin the West pay much attention to… be interested to do… 6. 例如_______________
7. 打扫卫生_______________
8. 正月初一______________________________________
9. 用红纸包红包_________________________
10. 理发_______________
11. 在正月期间______________________________
12. 还有一个多月_______________for exampledo some cleaningon the first day of the Spring Festivaluse red paper for hongbao have your hair cutduring the Spring Festival monthover a month away 13. 过得愉快_______________
14. 注意到一些有趣的事情________________________
15. 首次；初次_______________
16. 彼此认识_______________________
17. 喝下午茶______________________
18. 一顿便餐_______________
19. 喝加牛奶的茶_______________
enjoy one’s staynotice something interestingfor the first time get to know each other have afternoon tea a light mealdrink tea with milk 20. 在大街上_______________
21. 在特别的炸鱼加炸薯条店___________________________
22. 把它带走_______________
23. 挤上公共汽车_____________________________
24. 需要排队_________________________
25. 按顺序等候_______________
26. 拍某人的肩膀_________________________on the high streetin special fish and chip shops take it awaypush your way onto the bus need to stand in a line wait one’s turn touch sb. on the shoulder（ ）1. —Mom, must I clean my room now?
—No, you ____. You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
（ ）2. ____ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.
A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need二、单项填空。BA（ ）3. —Can I borrow your ruler, please?
—Yes, you ____. But you must return it to me before lunchtime.
A. have B. can C. must D. used to
（ ）4. —Is that Mr Green? —No, it ____be him. He is in England now.
A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’tBB（ ）5. —How do you like the programme Singer?
— ____ amazing programme it is! Many people like to watch it.
A. How B. What an C. What D. How a
（ ）6. —Has Lucy ____ my invitation?
—Yes, she has. But she can’t ____ it because she has to look after her grandpa at home.
A. received; receive B. accepted; accept
C. received; accept D. accepted; receive
BC（ ）7. He didn’t tell his parents that he won the first prize that day because he wanted to give them a ____.
A. joy B. surprise C. shock D. happiness
（ ）8. It is going to rain. You’d better ____ an umbrella.
A. take B. to take
C. not take D. not to take
BA（ ）9. The dumplings taste ____. I’d like to have more.
A. well B. nice C. badly D. terribly
（ ）10. —Have you bought ____ for Linda’s birthday?
—Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. nothing unusual D. everything unusualBB写 作 训 练学会写介绍风俗习惯的文章。
【美文鉴赏学习】
At midnight on New Year’s Eve (除夕), people in Rome, Italy, throw out all the things they no longer want. The streets are filled with old chairs, beds, clothes and dishes. In Madrid, Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get together in the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲) twelve, the people eat the grapes—one for each strike.
In Tokyo, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.
In Norway, people hide their brooms in the New Year because they believe witches (巫婆) can travel by riding brooms. Without brooms, witches won’t come and ride them to travel in the world. 一、根据文章内容，完成下列信息表。
Information Card throw out all the things they no longer wantgrapes noodles hide their brooms four/4二、重点词汇积累。
1. 在半夜_______________
2. 不再_______________
3. 充满_______________
4. 团聚_______________
5. 给……拍照_______________at midnightnot…any longerbe filled withget together take photos of三、重点句型解析并造句。
The streets are filled with old chairs, beds, clothes and dishes.
★ be filled with充满
大厅里到处都是游客。
The hall _______________ visitors. was filled with 【写作步步高】
假如你是Betty，你的朋友大明要去一户美国家庭吃饭，向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下提示告诉他美国的餐桌礼仪和风俗习惯。内容包括：
1. 见面礼和到达时间(小礼物、按时或迟点)；
2. 餐桌礼仪(随意、入乡随俗)；
3. 表达谢意(感恩美食)。作文要求：
1. 不得照抄原文；不能在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。［思路点拨］
第一步：审题。人称 ____________
时态 ____________________________
第二步：列提纲。第二人称一般现在时/一般将来时第三步：列出主要的单词和短语。
1. 礼物_______________
2. 迟的_______________
3. 随意的_______________
4. 例如_______________
5. 准时到达_______________ gift late free such as arrive on time 6. 尽力做某事_______________
7. 如何使用某物_______________
8. 主人____________________
9. 表达谢意的纸条_______________try to do sth. how to use sth. the host and hostess a thank-you note第四步：运用and, or, so, because, but, first, then等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。［小试牛刀］
Dear Daming，
I know you are going to have a dinner in an American family. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Yours，
BettyDear Daming，
I know you are going to have dinner in an American family. Here is some advice for you. It’s a good idea to take a small gift，such as flowers or wine. You should arrive on time or a little late. If you are there over fifteen minutes late，you should call and tell them.
Try to be free at the dinner table. Do as the Romans do. Watch the other people and follow them. If you like the food，say so.
After dinner, you should thank the host for the meal and their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you note the next day.
Yours,
Betty中 考 链 接一、阅读理解。(难度：★★★☆☆)
If you are in America or go to American families to have meals, you should learn some table manners. Here are some tips. （ ）1. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. Leave the plate where it is when you finish.
B. Cut up one or two bites before you start to eat.
C. Push the plate back where it is.
D. Don’t take a huge mouthful of anything.
C（ ）2. After finishing dinner, you should ____ according to the passage.
A. put the fork and knife across the plate
B. stand up and leave the table
C. say “I’m full”
D. say “Thank you”A（ ）3. If you want a dish far from you at table, you should ____.
A. ask the nearest person for help
B. leave your seat to get it
C. sit there until others help you
D. stand up and reach across the table for it
A（ ）4. If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think ____.
A. you don’t like the food
B. the food isn’t good for you
C. there is something wrong with the food
D. all above
D（ ）5. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A. How to Behave in America
B. Table Manners in America
C. What You Can Do in America
D. Table MannersB二、配对阅读。(难度：★★★☆☆)
左栏是5种文化习俗，右栏是7个主题，请为每种文化习俗选择合适的主题。
（ ）1. Zhou Yan is invited to a birthday party by her American friends. She wonders how she should behave and what to bring to her friend. F（ ）2. Mr Lin has a business meeting with some Americans for the first time. He wants to know how to negotiate(谈判)with Americans.
（ ）3. Chen Tao will go to a high school in America next semester. He is worried because he doesn’t know how to make new friends at school.
CG（ ）4. Liu Li studies in the USA. She is invited to have dinner in her classmate’s home. She doesn’t know what she is expected to do at table.
（ ）5. Liang Mei is a dog lover，and she owns a big dog at home in China. When she walks on the street of New York，she sees many beautiful dogs. She wants to play with those dogs. DEA. When you meet American business partners for the first time，being on time is very important. And you are supposed to shake hands instead of hugging.
B. When you are invited to a party，it is important to know the theme of the party and dress yourself properly. Some of the parties need fancy clothing，but some are not.
C. Being confident is very important when you discuss business with Americans. Being too humble or modest(谦虚)may be regarded as having no abilities on business.
D. It is acceptable in the USA not to accept all offerings，and to empty all the food on your plate. Chew with your mouth closed. Do not talk with food in your mouth，or make loud or unusual noises while eating. Remember not to point at anyone with your fork or knife. E. Dogs are members of American family. Most Americans regard their dogs as their kids. So don’t feed or pat the dogs without asking. Moreover，many dogs are raised to keep the door，so they may bite!
F. When you take part in a friend’s birthday party，it is polite to bring a small gift to your friend which is not necessary to be expensive. When you talk，be confident and relaxed. It is a good time to make some new friends.
G. To make friends at a new school，you’ll need to build up your confidence. You can take part in some social activities of your school. Once you meet people who seem open to friendship，work on nurturing(培养)those relationships by spending time with them.三、短文填空。(难度：★★★☆☆)
People eat different food in 1. __________ parts of the world.
In some Asian(亚洲的)2. __________，such as Japan，Singapore and South Korea，people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three 3. __________ a day. They usually eat it 4. __________ meat，fish and vegetables. different countries times with In Western countries，such as England and America，people seldom(很少) 5. __________ rice. But they like bread and potatoes best. They have different 6. __________ to cook potatoes. Some people eat 7. __________ fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat. They don’t like food 8. __________ animals. They only eat food from 9. __________. They think that food from plants is 10. __________ for them than meat. eat/have ways only from plants better
