课时达标(七) Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
课标话题 人与社会·体育活动 体裁 应用文
词 数 279 难度
Helping to prepare you for the Boston Marathon
Welcome to the Boston Marathon Training Plan. Developed by the Boston Athletic Association(B.A.A.), these plans will help guide you to success in April. These training plans are specifically suitable for the 2019 Boston Marathon participants. The plans kick off on Monday, November 26, and end at the Boston Marathon on Monday, April 15, 2019.
There are four levels of training plans designed to help you whether you are running over five hours or going for a sub?three hour marathon：
?Level One is designed around running an average of four days per week.
?Level Two will have you run an average of five days per week.
?Level Three will be an average of six days per week.
?Level Four will have you training six to seven days per week.
The step?by?step increase in daily and weekly distance is designed to challenge you while also reducing the risk of training too hard. All four plans build a solid base of running fitness, and will help try to maximize your race potential. As with any training plan, what is outlined is merely a guide on how to build and structure your weekly running routine.
The B．A.A. Boston Marathon Training Plan material is intended to be of general informational use and is not considered to be any fitness or medical advice. You should always consult a qualified and licensed medical professional before beginning or changing any exercise program. Please use personal judgment when participating in any training or exercise program. Information contained within the B．A.A. Boston Marathon Training Plan may not be copied or adapted without approved written permissions from the B．A.A.
Best of luck to all runners!
语篇导读 本文介绍了2018年11月26日至2019年4月15日波士顿马拉松训练方案的相关内容。
1．How long do the training plans last?
A．5 weeks． B．10 weeks.
C．15 weeks． D．20 weeks.
解析 D 数字计算题。根据第一段最后一句可知，2019年波士顿马拉松训练方案的时长是140天，即20周，故选D项。
2．What do we learn about the four levels of training plans?
A．They are popular with runners of all ages.
B．They are designed to keep runners healthy.
C．They require little personal judgment in training.
D．They are organized with flexible training hours.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据文中描述可知，第一等级训练方案的训练时间为每周平均4天，第二等级为5天，第三等级为6天，第四等级为6至7天，即这些训练方案的训练时间是灵活安排的，故选D项。
3.What is the purpose of the Boston Marathon Training Plan?
A．To prepare runners for the Boston Marathon.
B．To offer runners changeable training plans.
C．To provide runners with medical information.
D．To assess the training risk for participants.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据文章标题Helping to prepare you for the Boston Marathon可知，该训练方案是为了帮助参赛选手备战波士顿马拉松而制定的，故选A项。
B
课标话题 人与自我·家庭生活 体裁 记叙文
词 数 347 难度
(2019·宁夏六盘山高级中学模拟)A high school senior named Sydney was writing an essay about her parents, so she asked Dad how he and Mom fell in love.
Dad texted her the story, and now it’s being shared all over the world：
“Your mom basically asked me to marry her. We both thought it would be funny to tell our friends since no one would believe it. So at first our engagement was a joke. Two weeks later I was absolutely madly in love with your mother. She was more than a dream come true for me. You guys only see her as R2?D2(机器人). I get to see her as my best friend, my lively wife, and my beautiful queen.”
“Married a year later. Had Brytt, first child. A daddy’s girl, made me cry. Had Q, my son, someone I could teach to be a man. I’ll admit at that time I was working days and going to school at night and weekends. Mommy was working nights so we were sort of having a rough time. Not seeing enough of each other. So you were the way to bring us back together. We chose to have Mommy quit working. By doing so, I lost R2?D2 and got back my truly perfect wife.”
“It allowed us to focus on each other and our finally complete family. I also had to go to school for three months. Being away from your mom and my kids tore my heart out． You three kids are our personalities all wrapped up ：our heart, soul, humor, kindness, respect, honesty and a million other neat stuff about us. We would not be the same without everyone we have.”
“And it keeps growing. I’ve had the perfect life because of your mom. Give me one billion dollars. Make the president. None of those would be worth being without her. She doesn’t just ’complete me’. She came into my life when I was young and immature, completed me and then made me so much better of a person. I dated and married an angel.”
语篇导读 本文主要讲述了一对夫妻的爱情故事。
4．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the parenting of Dad B．the romance of the parents
C．the daily life of the family D．the growth of the children
解析 B 主旨大意题。第一段开篇点题，并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述的是一对夫妻的爱情故事，故选B项。
5．Why did Dad and Mom have a rough time after they were married a year?
A．Because they lost their R2?D2.
B．Because they had their first child.
C．Because their friends didn’t believe them.
D．Because they could hardly be together most of time.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的I was working days…Not seeing enough of each other可知，结婚一年后，这对夫妻过得很艰难，因为一个上白班，一个上夜班，两个人不能经常见到彼此，大多数时候不能在一起，故选D项。
6.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A．the children have their personal privacy
B．the children are under their parents’ control
C．the children are like their parents in character
D．the children love to be together with their parents
解析 C 句义理解题。根据第五段中的our heart, soul…everyone we have可推知，孩子们与父母个性相似，故选C项。
7．When reading the story shared by Dad, Sydney must feel ________.
A．calm B．moved
C．upset D．amused
解析 B 推理判断题。根据最后一段及对全文的整体理解可知，父母感情深厚，由此可推知，Sydney在读父亲对往事的叙述时会深受感动，故选B项。
Ⅱ 七选五
课标话题 人与社会·体育与健康 体裁 说明文
词 数 253 难度
The older I get, the more I realise how important fitness is. It’s not just about improving my overall health, but it’s about commitment, and change.
I have learned that fitness changes with each decade of my life. When I was in my 20s I could just do simple movements to stay in shape. __1__ However, being a mother of two at the age of 35, it’s easy for me to come up with excuses not to hit the gym.
__2__ Curves? is different from a traditional gym. It is a one?stop?shop for every woman’s fitness needs. Women participate in a 30?minute, total?body workout on strength training machines. The programmes are designed to burn fat, increase strength, and kick?start weight loss.
__3__ I didn’t need to move from one machine to another and spend time adjusting to them. Everything was ready to go and there was no “pause” between events. __4__ Nonstop. 30 minutes is all you need at a time. That saves a lot of time for a busy mum like me and gives me much satisfaction with myself.
Curves? members not only exercise in just 30 minutes, but they also become a part of a supportive group．There are women in every stage of life, every fitness stage as well. And women only! __5__ Not only do I find it more relaxing to work out with just women, but I also benefit a lot from the life lessons they share.
A．But now I need more.
B．Then Curves? came into my life.
C．That is another reason why I like it.
D．And the coaches were absolutely helpful!
E．I had an amazing workout in 30 minutes.
F．I’d go hiking or walk the treadmill, all good things.
G．I first experienced it last month and immediately enjoyed it.
语篇导读 本文通过讲述“我”的健身经历和感受介绍了Curves?(30分钟女子健体荟)独有的健身模式。
1．解析 A 转折关系。第二段主要讲随着年龄的增长，体质在不断改变。空前说自己在20多岁时只需稍微动一动就能保持体型，此处应讲现在的情况，A项(而现在需要更多运动才行)符合语境，故选A项。
2．解析 B 顺承关系。空处下文开始介绍Curves?，所以空处应该是引出Curves?这个话题，故选B项。
3．解析 G 总分关系。空处为第四段第一句，本段叙述了作者第一次去Curves?的经历和感受，G项(我上个月第一次体验它并立刻爱上了它)作为主题句统领本段，故选G项。
4．解析 E 顺承关系。空处下文出现了Nonstop和30 minutes等关键信息，而E项中的30 minutes与之呼应，故选E项。
5．解析 C 因果关系。空处上文说“女性专属”，C项意为“那就是我喜欢它的另一个原因”，下文接着解释原因，上下文衔接自然，故选C项。
Ⅲ 语法填空
课标话题 人与社会·大型体育赛事 体裁 说明文
词 数 214 难度
The emblems(会徽) of the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympics Winter Games, respectively named “Winter Dream” and “Flying” 1.____________(introduce) on Friday.
Designed by artist Lin Cunzhen, the emblems combine Chinese culture, an international, modern style and winter sports together. They 2.____________(vivid) show China’s national spirit, contemporary images and cultural charm, convey the athletes’ spirit of going beyond 3.____________(they) and express the eager expectation of about 1.3 billion Chinese people toward Beijing 2022.
With its origin 4.____________“冬”， the Chinese character for “winter”， the “Winter Dream” emblem resembles a skater on the top half and a skier at 5.____________ bottom. The flowing ribbon?like design between them symbolises the host country’s rolling mountains, Olympic venues(比赛场馆), ski runs and skating 6.____________(area). It also points to the fact that the Games and the Chinese New Year 7.____________(take) place at the same time.
The use of blue in the emblem represents dreams, the future and the purity of ice and snow, while red and yellow, 8.____________ are the colours of China’s national flag, symbolise passion, youth and liveliness.
International Olympic Committee(IOC) President Thomas Bach said, “The 9.____________(wonder) emblem is a symbol of ambitions and dreams. It will build the excitement and expectation in China and around the whole world for our 10.____________(share) goal of outstanding Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.”
语篇导读 本文主要介绍2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会会徽的有关情况。
1．were introduced 解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语The emblems与introduce是动宾关系，故用被动语态；根据时间状语on Friday可知此处应用一般过去时；主语为The emblems，谓语应用复数，故填were introduced。
2．vividly 解析 考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰谓语动词show，故用副词vividly。
3．themselves 解析 考查代词。此处指的是“运动员超越自我的精神”，故应用反身代词themselves作介词beyond的宾语。
4．in 解析 考查介词。会徽“冬梦”以汉字“冬”为灵感来源。origin(起源，来源)常与介词in搭配使用。
5．the 解析 考查冠词。at the bottom在……底部，为固定搭配。
6．areas 解析 考查名词的数。area作“场地”讲时，为可数名词，空前无限定词，故填名词的复数形式。
7．will take/are taking/take 解析 考查时态、语态。根据语境可知，此处表示将要发生的事情，故用一般将来时will take；此处也可以用现在进行时表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作；还可以用一般现在时表示按照时刻一定会发生的事情。
8．which 解析 考查引导词。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，空处在从句中作主语，故用which。
9．wonderful 解析 考查词性转换。空处作定语修饰名词emblem，故应填形容词。
10．shared 解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作前置定语，goal与及物动词share是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词shared作前置定语。shared goal共同的目标。
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必修 2
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
高考话题对接 Entertainment and sports
(文娱与体育)之体育运动 相关单元 必修2
Unit 5
1．___________ adj.古老的；古代的
2．____________ n．祖国；本国
3．____________ adv.现今；现在
4．________ vt.做东；主办；招待 n．主人
ancient
homeland
nowadays
host
5．___________ vt.取代；替换；代替
6．____________ n．相像性；相似点
7．__________ vt.& vi.收费；控诉 n．费用；主管
8．________ vt.罚款
9．__________ n．海报；招贴
10．_________ n．光荣；荣誉
11．___________ vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货
12．____________ adj.没有希望的；绝望的
replace
similarity
charge
fine
poster
glory
bargain
hopeless
1．___________ vi.比赛；竞争→ _______________ n．比赛；竞争→ ___________ n.竞争者→ ______________ adj.竞争的；有竞争力的
2．___________ adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→ _________ n．魔法；戏法
3．_____________ n．志愿者；志愿兵 vt.& vi.自愿→ _____________ adj.志愿的；自愿的
compete
competition
competitor
competitive
magical
magic
volunteer
voluntary
4．___________ adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→ _____________ adv.经常地；规则地→ ______________ n．规则；规章制度
5．_________ n．基础；根据→ _________ (pl.)
6．_________ vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳→ _____________ n．准入；准许；承认；入场费
7．______________ n．责任；职责→ ____________ adj.负责的；有责任心的
regular
regularly
regulation
basis
bases
admit
admission
responsibility
responsible
8．_________ vt.取代；替换；代替→ _____________ n.替换；更换
9．____________ adj.物理的；身体的→ ___________ n．物理学
10．_____________ vt.& vi.做广告；登广告→ _________________ n．广告→ ______________ n．广告商
replace
replacement
physical
physics
advertise
advertisement
advertiser
11．___________ adj.愚蠢的；傻的→ ________ v．愚弄 n．傻瓜；愚人
12．________ n．疼痛；痛苦→ ___________ adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→ __________ adj.无痛的；轻松的
13．___________ vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得→ _____________ adj.该受的；值得……的；值得帮助的
foolish
fool
pain
painful
painless
deserve
deserving
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
1．We’ll be _______________ for your safety and you need to take ______________ for your actions.(responsible)
2．It was ___________ of you to refer to your notes in such an important test. Stop making a ________ of yourself. (fool)
responsible
responsibility
foolish
fool
3．A large number of ______________ from the university _____________ to teach in the remote villages. Their _____________ work is well worth praising.(volunteer)
4．_______________ are supposed to be honest with the __________________ . If you _____________ your goods in a dishonest way you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan.(advertise)
volunteers
volunteer
voluntary
Advertisers
advertisement(s)
advertise
1．______________ 参加(比赛、竞赛)
2．________________ 参加；参与
3．_____________ 代表；象征；表示
4．___________ 也；又；还
5．_____________ 主管；看管；负责
compete in
take part in
stand for
as well
in charge
6．__________________________ 与某人达成协议
7．_____________________ 陆续地；一个接一个地
8．______________ 除了
9．_______________________ 事实上
10．_____________________ 代替
11．___________ 拾起；捡起；用车接某人
12．__________________ 在……起作用
make a bargain with sb
one after another
apart from
as a matter of fact
take the place of
pick up
play a role in
[选用上面的短语填空]
1．It was time to have a break and the students came out of the classroom _____________________ .
2．She soon _____________ French when she went to live in France.
one after another
picked up
3．We will go to ________________ the summer camp held by your school this July, which makes us very excited.
4．As is known to us, the letters PLA _____________ the People’s Liberation Army.
5．The children learn to read and write; they do some sports ___________ .
take part in
stand for
as well
nor did he ever give in to
as much an art as
The harder
the better
联想拓维
?双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词
①admit：admitted/admitted/admitting
②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting
③plan：planned/planned/planning
④refer：referred/referred/referring
⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring
联想拓维
?有无冠词意义不同的短语
①in charge of主管；看管 in the charge of被掌管
②in control of控制；掌管 in the control of被……控制
③take place发生 take the place of代替
④out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能
⑤in possession of占有；拥有
in the possession of被……拥有/占有
compete vi.比赛；竞争
competition n．比赛；竞争
competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的
competitor n．竞争者；对手
1
compete in参加……比赛
compete against/with与……比赛
compete for为……而比赛/竞争
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)Living in a highly _______________ (compete) society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.
(2)The prize for the winner of the _______________ (compete) is a two?week holiday in Paris.
(3)Tom competed against five other athletes _______ the first prize in the marathon race.
competitive
competition
for
(1)admit＋n./doing/having done/that… 承认……
admit…to be承认……是……
be admitted to/into获准进入/加入……
(2)It is admitted that… 人们公认……
admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳；容纳
admission n．准入；准许；入场券，入场费；承认
2
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)My sister failed to gain admission ____________ the overseas university of her choice.
(2)She had a heart attack and ________________ (admit) to the local hospital this morning.
to/into
was admitted
【写作微技能】——高考小作文
(3)(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)我们学校的乒乓球队正在招收新队员。
The table tennis team of our school _______________________ .
【熟词生义】——写出加黑单词在语境中的含义
(4)The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1,000 students. ________
is admitting new members
容纳
(1)replace…with/by用……替换……
replace…as取代……而成为……
(2)in place of＝in one’s place代替……(强调状态)
take one’s place＝take the place of代替……(强调动作)
instead of代替
substitute A for B＝substitute B with/by A 用A代替B
replace vt.取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处
replacement n．替换；更换
3
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)I regret to inform you that you are just the one we’ll get someone ______________ (replace)．
(2)I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced ____________ some other less competitive events.
to replace
with/by
【写作微技能】——一句多译
(3)找一个人代替现在的班主任不容易。
①It would be difficult to find a man ________________ _________________________ .
②It would be difficult to find a man ________________ ________________________ .
③It would be difficult to find a man ________________ __________________________________ .
in place of the present head teacher
to replace the present head teacher
to take the place of the present head teacher
(1)charge sb for sth 为某物向某人收取费用
charge sb with (doing) sth 控告某人(做)某事
(2)take charge of 掌管/负责……
in charge of 控制/管理……
in the charge of 受……的控制/管理
(3)free of charge＝for free 免费
charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉；充电；猛冲；攻击
n．费用；主管
4
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)Yesterday it was reported that the court had charged the foreigner ________ carrying dangerous products.
【写作微技能】——一句多译
(2)李华在他爸爸不在时负责这家公司。(charge)
①The company is ____________________ Li Hua while his father is away.
②Li Hua is ________________ the company while his father is away.
with
in the charge of
in charge of
【熟词生义】——写出加黑单词在语境中的含义
(3)(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. ______________
猛冲；攻击
deserve to do sth理应/值得做某事
deserve doing/to be done ……值得被做
deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意
deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得；应得
deserving adj.该受的；值得……的；值得帮助的
5
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)It’s true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves _______ (lose) her job.
(2)The young official deserves _____________________ __________________ (punish) for what he has done.
to lose
punishment/punishing/
to be punished
participate in参加；参与(比take part in更正式)
play a part in在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色
take part in 参加；参与
1
【提示】 短语take part in中，当part前有形容词修饰时，形容词前要用不定冠词，如take an active part in；take part in后无宾语时，则不加介词in。
【比较网站】
join 指参加某组织或团体并成为其中一员，宾语常为the army/party/team/club等。“与某人一起做某事”可以表达为join sb in (doing) sth
join in 指参与某项活动，可构成短语join in (doing) sth和join in with sb/sth
take part in 指参加群体性活动，侧重于主语在其中发挥一定的作用
attend 一般指参加会议、婚礼、典礼，上课，听报告或讲座等
【写作微技能】——高考小作文
(1)(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)欢迎任何对这项活动感兴趣的学生参加。
Any student who is interested in the activity is welcome _____________________________ .
(2)(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)不言而喻，积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。
It goes without saying that _______________________ _________________ can broaden our horizons.
to take part/participate
taking an active part in
social activities
stand for 代表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍
2
【一词多义】——写出句中stand for的含义
(1)In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. ______________
(2)I will not stand for behaviour of that kind in my house. ________
(3)We should respect people of different faiths and stand for religious freedom. ______________
代表；象征
容忍
支持；主张
stand (doing) sth忍受(做)某事
stand by袖手旁观；支持；帮助；遵守，信守
stand out突出，显眼；杰出
stand on one’s own feet自立；不依靠他人
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(4)Marian stood _______ among the students by her beauty.
(5)She will not stand _______ her husband returning home after midnight.
(6)I wouldn’t break the law for a friend, but I would stand ____ her if she was right.
out
for
by
(1)as well作为副词短语使用，置于肯定句句末。
(2)as well as“既……又……；也，又”，连接两个并列成分，强调其前面的内容；连接并列主语时，谓语应与前面的主语保持人称和数的一致；as well as也可以是well的同级比较结构，表示“和……一样好”。
(3)may/might as well do sth＝had better do sth
倒不如做某事；不妨做某事
as well 也；又；还
3
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)The teacher as well as his students ______ (be) going to plant trees tomorrow.
(2)Since you will know it sooner or later, I ___________ as well tell you now.
is
may/might
【写作微技能】——高考小作文
(3)(浙江卷书面表达)我们不仅可以更多地了解伟人的生活而且可以了解其他国家的历史和文化。
We can know more about the life of great people _______________________________________________ .
as well as history and cultures of other countries
nor置于句首的倒装句
1
【句式点拨】
“nor/neither＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”构成倒装句型，用于否定陈述句之后，意为“……也不这样”，相当于either用于否定句。如果下文表达的是对上文的赞成或肯定，则仅需把so放句首，其后用正常语序，意为“……的确如此”。
【拓展】“前面的情况也适用于后者”的其他句型：
(1)“so＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”意为“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说到的情况(肯定情况)。
【写作微技能】——句型转换
(1)If you don’t go to the party, I won’t, either.
→If you don’t go to the party, _____________________ . (neither/nor)
(2)Mike is good at Chinese but he hasn’t been to China. So it is with Tom.
→Mike is good at Chinese but he hasn’t been to China. ___________________________ .
neither/nor will I
It is the same with Tom
(3)I took part in a BBC radio phone?in programme last week and my deskmate took part in it, too.
→I took part in a BBC radio phone?in programme last week and ______________________ .
so did my deskmate
the＋比较级(…)，the＋比较级(…) 越……就越……
2
【拓展】 比较级的其他结构：
(1)越来越……：比较级＋and＋比较级；more and more＋多音节形容词或副词原级
(2)两者中比较……的那一个：the＋比较级＋of the two＋n.(复数)
【写作微技能】——句式升级
如果你投入练习口语的时间越长，口语越流利。
(1)普通表达：If you ____________________________ your spoken English, it will become ______________.
(2)高级表达：_________________ you devote to practicing your spoken English, ___________________ it will become. (the＋比较级，the＋比较级)
devote more time to practicing
more fluent
The more time
the more fluent
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I don’t believe your situation is as _______ (bad) as you think. If you love each other, you’ll work it out.
2．We tried to stop the fire from spreading, but we knew it was ____________ (hope)．
bad
hopeless
3．You wouldn’t ___________________ (fine) yesterday if you had not broken the traffic rule.
4．Eating properly and exercising _____________ (regular) make one enjoy a healthier and longer life.
5．Although Mom is getting older, our physical ______________ (similar), apart from my tallness, are undeniable.
have been fined
regularly
similarities
6．When he was abroad on business, he picked ______ some spoken English.
7．Designing is thinking, and if you care about design, every detail deserves ______________________ (think) about.
8．If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once to the engineer ______ charge.
up
thinking/to be thought
in
9．The young man had to admit _________________ __________ (drive) without a driving permit.
10．The experienced driver cleans out all the grease and replaces it ____________ oil so it works better in very low temperatures.
driving/having
driven
by/with
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Even the students who used to disliking English have turned out to be interested in the subject. _________________
2．As long as you’ve paid in advance, we won’t charge you of the delivery. ___________
3．To the workers’ relief, the manager has made bargain over wage increases with the union. ________________
disliking→dislike
of→for
bargain前加a
4．The Asian Games are held every four year, sometimes with as many as 34 nations taking part. _______________
5．The host of the Olympic Games, which many countries compete, is a great honor to the host country. ________________________________
6．The price of this book is not half as many as that of the dictionary. ______________
year→years
which前加for或compete后加for
many→much
7．The couple will hold a party to celebrate their marriage anniversary tomorrow, for they have married for 10 years. ___________________
8．It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respected. _____________________________
married前加been
respected→respecting/respect
9．The smaller the house is, the fewer it will cost us to heat. _______________
10．The basketball coach, as well as his team, were interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. _____________
fewer→less
were→was
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
The Olympic Games is the 1. ___________ (big) sports meeting in the world, 2. _________ includes two kinds, the Summer and the Winter Olympics. Both of them3. ____________ (hold) every four years. All countries can take part 4. ______ their athletes have reached the agreed standards for the games. Women are not only allowed to join in but play a very important role.
biggest
which
are held
if
A special village is built for the 5. _______________ (compete) to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gymnasium as 6. ________ as seats for those who watch the games. It’s a great honor 7. ___________ (host) the Olympic Games. The olive wreath 8. __________________ (replace) by medals. But it’s still about 9. _________ (be) able to run faster, jump higher and throw 10. _________ (far)．
competitors
well
to host
has been replaced
being
farther
Ⅳ.微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇或句式表达)
1.____________________________________________________________ (对运动员来说能够参加奥运会是巨大的荣誉/It’s…to…). Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event 2. ______________________________ (被接受为竞赛选手).
will be admitted as competitors
It’s a great honor for athletes to take part in the Olympic Games
They 3. _____________________________ for medals (也为荣誉而战) so they 4. ________________________________ (值得表扬). 5. _______________________ (除了运动员), there are some volunteers as well. They offer help for the Olympic Games, for example, 6. ________________________ ______________________ (负责食宿) of the athletes.
compete for glory as well as
deserve to be praised
Apart from athletes
taking charge of the
accommodation
