课时达标(九) Unit 4 Wildlife protection
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
课标话题 人与自然·人与动植物 体裁 说明文
词 数 321 难度
(2019·厦门双十中学月考)Kazakhstan announced plans to bring wild tigers back to their historical range in the Ili?Balkhash region, and signed an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program. “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their ancestral home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili?Balkhash region,” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats(栖息地). Kazakhstan’s tiger reintroduction program is unique and it desperately requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger’s historical range.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 percent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili?Balkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey(猎物), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer.
Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world’s fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all stakeholders(利益相关者) to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well?trained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities,”said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF program.
语篇导读 哈萨克斯坦通过与世界自然基金会签订协议以及设立新的自然保护区等举措开启野生老虎重新引入项目。
1.What is Askar Myrzakhmetov’s attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program?
A.Doubtful. B.Favorable.
C.Concerned. D.Disapproving.
解析 B 观点态度题。根据第一段中Askar Myrzakhmetov的话可知,他认为该项目不仅能让野生老虎重返家园,也可以保护伊犁—巴尔喀什地区的生态系统。由此可推知,他对这个项目持支持的态度,故选B项。
2.What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili?Balkhash region?
A.The increasing loss of prey.
B.The evolution of the species.
C.The lack of natural living places.
D.The serious environmental pollution.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,在伊犁—巴尔喀什地区,野生老虎消失是它们的栖息地丧失造成的结果,故选C项。
3.Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers?
A.Regulating human activities.
B.Limiting the number of prey.
C.Building a reserve for tigers only.
D.Training tigers to be more adaptable.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,为了使野生老虎重回哈萨克斯坦,人们采取的其中一项措施就是打击非法活动,即要管控人类行为,故选A项。
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Efforts to Restore Forests in Kazakhstan
B.Bringing Tigers back Home to Kazakhstan
C.Attempts to Handle Illegal Activities Effectively
D.Preventing Tigers Disappearing in Kazakhstan
解析 B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍的是使野生老虎重回哈萨克斯坦的一个项目,故选B项。
B
课标话题 人与自然·自然科学研究成果 体裁 说明文
词 数 317 难度
Scientists have solved the mystery of why the overwhelming majority of mammoth fossils(化石) are male.
Much like wild elephants today, young male Ice Age mammoths probably travelled around alone and more often got themselves into risky situations where they were swept into rivers, or fell through ice or into mud, lakes or sinkholes that preserved their bones for thousands of years, scientists say.
Females, on the other hand, travelled in groups led by an older matriarch who knew the landscape and directed her group away from danger.
“Without the benefit of living in a herd led by an experienced female, male mammoths had a much higher risk of dying in natural traps such as mud holes, rock cracks and lakes,” said co?author Love Dalén of the Swedish Museum of Natural History in a report published on Thursday in the journal Current Biology.
The study used genetic data to determine the sex of 98 woolly mammoth fossils in Siberia. Researchers found that 69% of the samples were male, a heavily unbalanced sex ratio, assuming that the sexes were fairly even at birth.
“We were very surprised because there was no reason to expect a sex bias in the fossil record,” said first author Patricia Pecnerova, also of the Swedish Museum of Natural History.
Therefore, researchers believe that something about the way they lived influenced the way they died.
“Most bones, tusks, and teeth from mammoths and other Ice Age animals haven’t survived,” explained Dalén.
“It is highly likely that the remains that are found in Siberia these days have been preserved because they have been buried, and thus protected from weathering.”
These giant, tusked plant eaters disappeared about 4,000 years ago. While there is no scientific agreement on the causes of their disappearance from the planet, most believe that climate change, excessive hunting by humans and the spread of other animals into mammoth feeding grounds were influential factors.
语篇导读 本文主要介绍了猛犸象化石大多是雄性以及这种生物从地球上最终消失的原因。
5.The underlined word “matriarch” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.figurehead B.female leader
C.experienced animal D.mature mammoth
解析 B 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的Without the benefit…natural traps可推知,matriarch是指有经验的雌性领导,故选B项。
6.Why do the majority of mammoth fossils come from male animals?
A.Scientists find it easier to study male fossilised bones.
B.There were more male mammoths in comparison to females.
C.Male mammoths were better able to adapt to the changing circumstances.
D.Male mammoths more frequently died in places where fossils could form.
解析 D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可推知,雄性猛犸象很可能单独出行而非群体活动,因此更容易陷入危险境地致死,最后变成化石,故选D项。
7.Which of the following is suggested as a reason for mammoths dying out?
A.The increasing competition for food.
B.The cooling of the earth’s temperature.
C.The disappearance of male mammoths.
D.The risky behaviour of younger mammoths.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,大多数科学家认为气候变化、人类的过度猎杀、其他动物入侵聚食场是导致猛犸象灭绝的重要原因,故选A项。
8.What type of writing is the passage probably?
A.A newspaper article. B.An academic essay.
C.A historical description. D.A science fiction story.
解析 A 文章出处题。根据第一段的导入和全文内容可推知,本文是一篇有关猛犸象化石研究的新闻报道,故选A项。
Ⅱ 七选五
课标话题 人与自然·人与动植物 体裁 议论文
词 数 232 难度
To raise money for wildlife conservation, Mozambique in Africa will allow sports hunting. The plan is to sell 80 hunting permits a year at $11,000 each for elephants and about 60 permits for lions at $4,000 each. The government will collect most of the profits, but 20% will go to the communities in the conservation areas.
Critics fear legal hunting can destroy Mozambique’s fragile elephant population. __1__ Others argue that hunting, if properly managed, can be a tool for protecting wildlife.
Here are two primary school students to share their views.
A 9?year?old girl from Beaufort, South Carolina supports the idea. She thinks that hunters kill animals without contributing a single dollar to conservation. But if hunting were permitted, they might pay for the chance to get a big?game trophy(战利品). __2__ For example, the money could be used to pay the guards to make sure those breaking the hunting rules were punished. __3__
However, a 10?year?old girl from Atlanta, Georgia disagrees. She thinks that if sports hunting were allowed, endangered species could become extinct. __4__ It would teach the children of the world about killing, death and sorrow instead of peace, love and kindness. We have to protect big?game animals so that future generations can experience them. __5__ These protected areas will attract tourists, who will pay for a chance to see such amazing creatures in their natural habitat.
A.That would be a permanent loss for the mankind.
B.Is this the best way to save animals from extinction?
C.Well?regulated sports hunting can benefit the conservation of listed species.
D.Illegal hunters have already wiped out nearly half of the country’s elephants.
E.The money raised from legal hunting would contribute to protecting the wildlife.
F.So instead of raising money by hunting, the country should build more wildlife preserves.
G.The money could also be used to buy more protected lands where animals can wander freely.
语篇导读 为了保护野生动物筹募资金,莫桑比克允许狩猎两种动物。本文介绍了两位学生对此项目所持的不同观点。
1.解析 D 诠释关系。空前一句讲“反对者担心狩猎合法化会毁掉莫桑比克脆弱的大象种群”,D项(非法狩猎者已杀死了这个国家将近一半的大象)是对前一句的补充说明,故选D项。
2.解析 E 例证关系。根据空后一句可知,空处应讲合法狩猎获得的钱的用途。E项(合法狩猎所得的钱将用于保护野生生物)符合语境,故选E项。
3.解析 G 并列关系。空前一句讲合法狩猎所得收益的用处,G项(这些钱也可以用来购买更多的保护区,在那里动物可以自由漫步)紧承上文,其中的also也是提示,故选G项。
4.解析 A 顺承关系。根据空前的endangered species could become extinct可知,Georgia认为狩猎合法化会使濒危物种灭绝,A项(这对人类将是永久的损失)紧扣上文,故选A项。
5.解析 F 因果关系。根据空后的These protected areas可知,空处应与建立保护区有关。F项(因此,国家应该建立更多的野生动植物保护区而不是通过狩猎募集资金)符合语境,故选F项。
Ⅲ 短文改错
(2019·山东德州质监)One month ①, with the College Entrance Examination around the corner, I was nervous and in low ② because of my poor performance. When I was at ③ loss and on the point of giving up, my head teacher comforted me and ④ with me the reasons for my failure in the exam. More ⑤, he managed to help me with my study and inspired ⑥. Determined to live ⑦ to the expectations of my teachers and my parents, I devoted myself to ⑧ all the problems in my study and then made progress. I’m more than grateful for ⑨ he has done for me, from which I’ve got to know it is never too much ⑩ late to get back when there is still hope.
① 解析 one month ago一个月前,常用于一般过去时;one month before常用于过去完成时。本文时态为一般过去时,故将before改为ago。
② 解析 in low spirits情绪低落,为固定搭配。spirit表示“情绪”时,常用复数形式。
③ 解析 at a loss不知所措,为固定搭配。
④ 解析 本文描述的是发生在过去的事情,故此处应用一般过去时。
⑤ 解析 此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子。
⑥ 解析 此处应是老师鼓励“我”,而不是“我们”。
⑦ 解析 live up to不辜负(期望),为固定搭配。
⑧ 解析 devote oneself to doing sth致力于做某事,为固定搭配。
⑨ 解析 引导词引导宾语从句,作介词for的宾语,且在从句中作done的宾语,故将that改为what。
⑩ 解析 too…to…太……而不能……,为固定句式。此处表示仍有希望时,回到以前的状态永远也不会太晚。
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必修 2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
高考话题对接 Nature, weather and environment(自然、天气与环境)之生物保护 相关单元 必修1 Unit 4
选修6 Unit 4、Unit 5
选修7 Unit 3
1.____________ vt.& vi.恐吓;威胁
2.____________ vi.& vt.减少;(使)变小或变少
3.________ n.损失;遗失;丧失
threaten
decrease
loss
4.___________ n.保护区
5.__________ n.收入
6.________ vi.& vt.咬;叮;刺痛
7.___________ vt.检查;视察
8.____________ n.事件;事变
9.__________ adj.凶猛的;猛烈的
10.__________ n.结局;结尾
reserve
income
bite
inspect
incident
fierce
ending
1.______________ n.保护→ ___________ vt.保护→ ______________ adj.防护的
2.________ vi.& vt.打猎;猎取;搜寻→ __________ n.猎人
3.___________ vi.回答;响应;作出反应→ ____________ n.回答;反应
protection
protect
protective
hunt
hunter
respond
response
4.___________ adj.远的;远处的→ ____________ n.距离;远方;疏远
5.__________ n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→ ___________ vt.使减轻;缓解
6._________ n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→ ____________ adj.仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的
7.___________ vt.包含;容纳;容忍→ _____________ n.容器
distant
distance
relief
relieve
mercy
merciful
contain
container
8.__________ vt.影响;感动;侵袭→ _____________ n.喜爱;感情
9.______________ vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→ ________________ n.感激;欣赏;鉴别
10.___________ vi.成功 vt.接替;继任→ ___________ n.成功→ __________ adj.成功的→ ________________ adv.成功地
affect
affection
appreciate
appreciation
succeed
success
successful
successfully
11.__________ adj.安全的;可靠的→ ____________ n.安全
12.__________ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→ ____________ n.雇主→ ____________ n.雇员→ ______________ n.雇用;就业;利用→ ________________ n.失业;失业率
13.________ n.& vt.损害;危害→ ___________ adj.有害的→ ___________ adj.无害的
secure
security
employ
employer
employee
employment
unemployment
harm
harmful
harmless
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
1.The object gives off ___________ gases which may do ________ to our health. You must make the object ____________ before you use it.(harm)
2.He _____________ his father as manager of the company. Soon his business became very ______________ . Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his ___________ .(succeed)
harmful
harm
harmless
succeeded
successful
success
3.The ____________ decided to __________ Joe as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her ____________ before he came to work.(employ)
4.None of the students _____________ to her question; that is to say, her question failed to get a ____________ from any of the students.(respond)
employer
employ
employee
responded
response
1._______________ 渴望做某事
2.___________ 灭亡;逐渐消失
3.____________ 和平地;和睦地;安详地
4._________________ 在危险中;垂危
5._________________ 脱离危险
6._____________ 如释重负;松了口气
long to do sth
die out
in peace
in danger (of)
out of danger
in relief
7.___________________ 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来
8._______________ 保护……不受……(危害)
9.___________________ 注意
10.__________________ 形成;产生
11._____________ 按照;根据……所说
12.___________ 以至于;结果;为了
13.______________ 损害;伤害;对……有害
burst into laughter
protect…from
pay attention to
come into being
according to
so that
do harm to
[选用上面的短语填空]
1.Hearing that her son came back safe and sound, Mrs Lee smiled _____________ .
2.Many rare animals are _____________ . We must find ways to protect them.
in relief
dying out
3.After a heated discussion, all of us agreed to make a video ___________ we could record our experience at school.
4.She was badly wounded and ________________ losing her life at any time.
so that
in danger of
is he very clever but (also)
as I told you to
the way you look at the world
too old to make a living
联想拓维
?“保护”动词大集合
①protect保护 ②defend保卫;保护
③guard保护;看守 ④shelter庇护;保护
⑤preserve保护;维护 ⑥safeguard保护;保卫;防护
?“v.+?ing派生名词”集锦
①ending结局;结尾 ②training训练;培养
③feeling感觉;感情 ④painting绘画;油画
⑤meeting会议 ⑥meaning意思
contain oneself 克制自己
contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍;克制(强烈的感情等)
container n.容器
1
【一词多义】——写出句中contain的含义
(1)The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people.
________
(2)This sheet contains a list of problems a patient might like to consult the doctor. ________
(3)At the sight of this cruelty, they could hardly contain their anger. ________
容纳
包含
克制
【比较网站】
contain 通常用来指某容器中装有某物;还可指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质,指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内
include 通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内,常构成分词短语sth included或including sth
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(4)He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence ______________ (contain) the best advice I’ve ever had.
(5)Anne could hardly contain ___________ (she) with delight when she opened the parcel.
containing
herself
(1)be (greatly/deeply) affected by被……(深深)打动
be affected by heat/cold中暑/着凉
be affected with high fever发高烧
affect vt.影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭
affection n.喜爱;感情
2
(2)effect n.作用;影响
have an effect/influence on对……产生影响
take effect 生效;奏效
come into effect 生效;实行
be of no effect 无效的
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)We desperately want to know whether the new drug has an effect ______ people’s health.
(2)With the government’s aid those ____________ (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
on
affected
【写作微技能】——句式升级
(3)许多年轻人被他的故事深深打动,开始从事帮助残疾人的志愿工作。
①普通表达:Many young people _________________ ________________ his story and began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(被动语态)
②高级表达: _____________________________ his story, many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(分词作状语)
were deeply affected
/ moved by
Deeply affected/moved by
appreciate+n./pron./v.?ing重视/感激/欣赏……
I would appreciate it if… 假如……我将不胜感激
appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到;欣赏
appreciation n.欣赏;感激
3
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)I really appreciate ___________ (work) with someone who does such a good job.
(2)I’d like to show/express my ________________ (appreciate) for everything you’ve done.
(3)On the night of the Mid?autumn Day, people gather together eating mooncakes and ________________ (appreciate) the full moon.
working
appreciation
appreciating
(1)succeed in (doing) sth成功做某事
succeed to继承……
succeed sb as接替某人成为……
(2)be successful in (doing) sth成功做某事
succeed vi.成功;继承 vt.接替;继任
success n.[U] 成功,成就 [C] 成功的人或事物
successful adj.成功的
successfully adv.成功地
4
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that work was the key to ___________ (succeed).
(2)The astronauts succeeded ______ returning from the moon to the earth according to the plan.
success
in
employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等);使忙于,使从事
n.受雇;雇用;使用
employer n.雇主
employee n.雇员
employment n.就业;职业;受雇;雇用;使用
unemployment n.失业;失业率
5
(1)employ sb as雇用某人任……
employ sb to do sth雇用某人做某事
employ sth to do sth用某物来做某事
employ oneself/be employed in doing sth忙于做某事
(2)in one’s employ/in the employ of sb替某人工作;为某人所雇用
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)The general manager employed her ______ his private secretary.
(2)There thousand people will face ________________ (employ) if the factory is closed down.
as
unemployment
(1)die away (声音、风、光线等)逐渐消失,渐弱
die of 死于(疾病、衰老、饥饿等)
die from 死于(外伤、劳累过度等外因)
die down 减弱;平息
(2)be dying for 很想要;渴望
be dying to do sth 渴望做某事
die out 灭亡;(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失;(火)熄灭
1
【写作微技能】——一句多译
随着生存环境变得越来越糟,地球上的很多物种正在逐渐消失。
(1) ______ the living environment _______________ _______________ , many of the earth’s species are gradually ________________ . (as引导时间状语从句)
(2) ________ the living environment ______________ ______________ , many of the earth’s species are gradually _____________ .(with复合结构)
As
becomes worse
and worse
disappearing
With
becoming worse
and worse
dying out
protect…from 保护……不受……(危害)
2
【提示】 短语keep/stop/prevent…from在被动语态中from均不可省去,而在主动语态中,与stop/prevent搭配的from可以省略,keep…from无论是在主动语态还是被动语态中都不能省略from。
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)Whales are our friends. We have the responsibility to protect them from ______________ (hurt).
(2)As a national treasure and a _____________ (protect) species, pandas are adored by people everywhere.
being hurt
protected
draw/attract/catch one’s attention引起某人的注意
turn one’s attention to把注意力转移到……
fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on将注意力集中在……
devote one’s attention to把注意力放在……
pay attention to 注意;留意
3
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)Great attention must be paid to ______________ (develop) welfare, especially that in poor areas.
(2)Edmund stood there, his attention _________ (fix) on the notice on the wall.
developing
fixed
【写作微技能】——补全句子
(3)为了保护生态平衡,专家建议我们要重视增强人们的环保意识。
In order to protect the balance of nature, the expert suggested that ______________________________________ ___________________________________ .
we should pay attention to raising people’s environmental awareness
not only…but (also)… 不但……而且……
1
【句式点拨】
此句中not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”,连接两个并列成分,具体用法如下:
(1)not only与but also后面所连接的结构必须对等。
(2)连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数遵循就近原则。
(3)not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。
(4)not only放在句首,后面的分句要用部分倒装结构,but (also)后面的分句用正常语序。
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)Not only the students but also the teacher _______ (be) against the plan.
(2)Not only ________ television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t.
was
does
the way+定语从句
2
科学家们是根据恐龙骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。
【句式点拨】
在含有定语从句的复合句中,the way 作先行词,且way表示“方式;方法”时,有以下三种情况:
(1)关系词在定语从句中作状语,关系词用in which, that或都省略;
(2)关系词在定语从句中作主语,关系词用that或which;
(3)关系词在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用that,which或都省略。
【考点训练】——单句语法填空
(1)As far as I’m concerned, the way _______________ came up at the meeting yesterday was unpractical.
(2)School activities are usually considered as a good way ___________ (make) new friends and develop new interests.
that/which
to make
too…to… 太……而不能……
3
【写作微技能】——补全句子/句型转换
(1)当比赛终于结束时,我们俩躺在地上,累得无法动弹。
When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, _____________________ .
(2)你做作业越仔细越好。
You can never be careful enough to do your homework.
→You ________________________ do your homework.
too tired to move
cannot be too careful to
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Even though he was guilty, the ____________ (mercy) judge did not send him to prison.
2.To our __________ (relieve), the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.
3.Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park when she ______________ (bite) on the foot by a snake.
merciful
relief
was bitten
4.Enough attention should be paid to _____________ (improve) your pronunciation.
5.It’s hopeless trying to protect your child ________ the harmful effect of television until the material improves.
6.His first book was _____ great success and he has been famous as a writer ever since.
7.Scientists have many theories about how the universe came ________ being.
improving
from
a
into
8.I appreciate _______________ (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
9.A young woman has flown to Iceland to unravel the mystery of her husband’s _________________ (disappear).
10.The animal ___________________ (hunt) illegally nowadays with the belief that it can cure cancer.
being given
disappearance
is being hunted
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.As a result of the tense situation between the two countries, the number of tourists has decreased to 20%. __________
2.Although archaeology is developing rapidly, no one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died away. _____________
to→by
away→out
3.I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way which he speaks English. ____________________________________
4.In remote mountainous countryside, not only crops, but also family incomes are at mercy of the weather. ________________
5.I would appreciate if you could help me solve the problem. ____________________
which前加in或which→that或删除which
mercy前加the
appreciate后加it
6.He donated one thousand dollars in the response to the request that a library should be built for the village. _________________
7.Employing in writing his novel, he didn’t have time to help his wife, leaving all the chores to her. _____________________________________________
8.Almost all the animals have their special ways to protect them from their enemies. ____________________
删除第一个the
Employing→Employed或Employing后加himself
them→themselves
9.Our advertising campaign has succeeded attracting more customers, which delights our boss very much. ___________________
10.Citizens strongly require that special attention should be paid to protecting the environment from polluted. __________________________________________
succeeded后加in
polluted前加being或polluted→pollution
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Daisy took a 1. __________ (fly) carpet and asked it to take her to a 2. ___________ (distance) land where she could find the animal that gave fur to make her sweater. First she arrived in Tibet where she found an antelope looking sad because they 3. _____________________ (kill) for their wool and fur. Then they got to Zimbabwe where she saw an elephant looking excited.
flying
distant
were being killed
Elephants there used to be an 4. ______________ (endanger) species, which were hunted by farmers, but 5. ______ relief with the help of the government, their numbers6. ___________________ (increase). She finally reached a rainforest. A monkey was rubbing a millipede insect 7. _______________ contained a powerful drug over his body because it could protect him 8. ________ mosquitoes.
endangered
in
were increasing
which/that
from
So Daisy decided to produce this new drug 9. ________ the help of WWF. As they landed, things began to 10. _____________ (appear), but Daisy learned a lot from the experience.
with
disappear
Ⅳ.微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇或句式表达)
Nowadays, with the development of economy, many cities 1. _____________________________________________ (面临严重的环境问题), which does great harm to people’s life. 2. _____________________ (遗憾的是) many people don’t realize the importance of environmental protection. 3. _____________________________ (过度捕杀影响了) the survival of wild animals greatly.
are faced with serious environmental problem
It’s a pity that
Hunting too much affected
As a result, 4. ______________________________________ _____________ (一些动物已经灭绝,一些动物身处险境). Fortunately, our government 5. ______________________ _______ (已经关注这种情况) and has taken a series of measures.We must take every effort to care for the environment 6. ______________________ (像保护我们的眼睛一样). Only in this way can we 7. __________________________ _______________________ (成功地阻止这种状况的恶化).
some animals have died out and some others are in danger
has paid attention to the
situation
as we protect our eyes
prevent the situation from
getting worse successfully