2020年中考英语一轮教材集训能力提升试题
七年级下册Modules 9～12
【基础集训】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. The 32nd Olympic Games will take place______August, 2020.
A. in B. on C. at D of
I’m______about the______football match.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
3. When did you______Beijing last week?
A. arrive in B. arrive at C. get D. reach to
4. Julie didn’t leave office______the police arrived.
A. however B. whenever C. while D. until
5. His family was very unlucky. His father died______illness ten years ago. And he died______traffic accident last week.
A. of; from B. from; of C. for; of D. from; for
6.______the weather is today! We can’t go to school at all.
A. How bad B. What a bad C. What bad
7. —When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs Read?
—______on Thursday______on Friday, please. I’ll be at home then.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Both; or
8. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your______.
A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness
9. There’ll be a______meeting next week, and my parents will______come for it.
A. parents’; all B. parents’; both
C. parent’s; all D. parent’s; both
10. —I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—______. I have another one at home.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. My pleasure D. It’s too bad
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Liu Huan is a good______ (音乐家)and he has thousands of fans.
2. It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it______ (完美的).
3. Daniel’s father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from______ (德国)had hit their farm during World WarⅡ.
4.I think______ (两者都)of you are right.
5. It’s too______ (吵闹的). I can’t go to sleep.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空
6. He is very______ (excite)about coming to China.
7. After hundreds of experiments, Edison______ (success)invented the light bulb.
8. Mary______ (buy)a wallet for her Mum yesterday.
9. Every year a large number of______ (visit)climb the Mount Tai.
10. Our manager greeted the guests______ with a smile at the entrance. (polite)
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 他14岁离开家乡。
He left his hometown______ ______ ______ ______ 14.
2. 今天晚上直到完成作业我才会去睡觉。
I______ go to bed______ I______ my homework this evening.
3. 昨天早上我乘坐公共汽车去了博物馆, 吉姆带领我参观了它。
I______ ______ ______ ______ the museum yesterday morning and Jim______ me______ it.
4. 我爸爸经常开车送我去上学。
My father often______ ______ ______ school.
5. 我们中国人见面时通常握手。
We Chinese usually______ ______ when we meet.
【能力提升】
?Ⅰ. 完形填空
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several 2 . Finally, they made enough money for their dream 3 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The problem 4 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. They couldn’t leave 5 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later!But they 6 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 7 . There they stayed in a small hotel 8 the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 9 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, 10 . For breakfast there was 11 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 12 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 13 night in the small hotel. And they had 14 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 15 in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述Bill和Cathy两人决定在春天去马尔代夫度假, 在去的途中遇到恶劣的天气, 从而期待已久的一次旅行简直成了他们的一场噩梦, ……
1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see
2. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months
3. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes
4. A. finished B. jumped C. continued D. began
5. A. after B. since C. until D. from
6. A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t
7. A. already B. yet C. still D. instead
8. A. near B. from C. across D. next
9. A. hardly B. much C. very D. enough
10. A. also B. either C. too D. very
11. A. only B. many C. few D. any
12. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible
13. A. other B. another C. more D. others
14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
15. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖)and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”(天才).
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all. ”
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one . . . he can do it. ”A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文以名人传记的形式体现盲人歌手Ray Charles的一生, 通过克服困难, 最终实现人生理想, 以激励中学生积极向上。
1. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?
A. His father died when he was 5 years old.
B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C. He was born in a rich musician family.
D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
2. Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because______.
A. his father was a musician as well
B. because it would help him get used to being blind
C. it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D. his teacher thought he was a genius
3. Ray Charles went to a school for______.
A. normal children B. deaf and blind children
C. talented children only D. children without parents
4. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx______.
A. was the right person to play him in the film
B. was a good film maker
C. was the wrong person to play him in the film
D. was a good director
5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Becoming a musician. B. Childhood story.
C. The film of Ray’s life. D. Master of many styles
III. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. I will go to the History Museum.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Can I take a bus?
D. How long will it take me to walk there?
E. That’s such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stop?
G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
A: Excuse me, sir. 1?
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 2?
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 3?
B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.
A: 4?
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 5?
IV. 书面表达
假如你是李军, 是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示, 给你的笔友吉姆写一封电子邮件, 告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。
要点: 1. 假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;
2. 在伦敦逗留3天;
3. 乘飞机抵达;
4. 第一天上午参观了英国国家博物馆; 下午去看大本钟;
5. 第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行;
6. 第三天去伦敦眼, 饱览伦敦风光。
From: Li Jun
Date: Sunday
To: Jim
Subject: My holiday in London
Love,
Li Jun
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020年中考英语一轮教材集训能力提升试题
七年级下册Modules 9～12
【基础集训】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. The 32nd Olympic Games will take place______August, 2020.
A. in B. on C. at D of
【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。在某个月份、在某年、在某年的某月用介词in; 具体到某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on; 在几点钟用介词at, 故选A。
I’m______about the______football match.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意: 我因这场激动人心的足球赛而感到很激动。-ing结尾的形容词一般用来修饰物; -ed结尾的形容词一般用来修饰人。故选B。
3. When did you______Beijing last week?
A. arrive in B. arrive at C. get D. reach to
【解析】选A。考查动词(短语)辨析。arrive是不及物动词, arrive in+大地方, arrive at+小地方; get to意为“到达”; reach是及物动词, 后面直接接地点。故选A。
4. Julie didn’t leave office______the police arrived.
A. however B. whenever
C. while D. until
【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意: 直到警察到达朱莉才离开办公室。however然而; whenever无论何时; while当……时候; until直到。故选D。
5. His family was very unlucky. His father died______illness ten years ago. And he died______traffic accident last week.
A. of; from B. from; of
C. for; of D. from; for
【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。die of意思是“死于”, 死因为自身疾病等, 而die from意思也是“死于”, 但死因为外部事故等。故选A。
6.______the weather is today! We can’t go to school at all.
A. How bad B. What a bad C. What bad
【解析】选A。考查感叹句。句意: 今天天气真糟糕!我们根本不能上学。本题符合感叹句句型“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”, 故选A。
7. —When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs Read?
—______on Thursday______on Friday, please. I’ll be at home then.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Both; or
【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。either. . . or意为“或者……或者”; neither. . . nor意为“既不……也不”; both. . . and意为“两者都”。句意: ——里德夫人, 我们什么时候把洗衣机给您送过去?——周四或者周五。那时我在家。故选A。
8. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your______.
A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness
【解析】选B。考查名词的用法辨析。句意: 当你和某人说话的时候, 你应该看着他的眼睛。这表现了你的礼貌。从“You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. ”可知这是一种礼貌的行为。故选B。
9. There’ll be a______meeting next week, and my parents will______come for it.
A. parents’; all B. parents’; both
C. parent’s; all D. parent’s; both
【解析】选B。考查名词所有格和代词的用法。句意: 下周有一次家长会, 我的父母将都来。parents’ meeting表示“家长会”; all表示“三者或三者以上都”; both表示“两者都”。故选B。
10. —I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—______. I have another one at home.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. My pleasure D. It’s too bad
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意: ——对不起, 我打坏了你的茶杯。——没关系, 我家里还有一个。回答别人道歉, 常用It doesn’t matter表示“没关系”; You’d better not你最好不; My pleasure不客气; It’s too bad太糟糕了。故选A。
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Liu Huan is a good______ (音乐家)and he has thousands of fans.
2. It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it______ (完美的).
3. Daniel’s father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from______ (德国)had hit their farm during World WarⅡ.
4.I think______ (两者都)of you are right.
5. It’s too______ (吵闹的). I can’t go to sleep.
答案: 1. musician 2. perfect 3. Germany 4. both 5. noisy
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空
6. He is very______ (excite)about coming to China.
7. After hundreds of experiments, Edison______ (success)invented the light bulb.
8. Mary______ (buy)a wallet for her Mum yesterday.
9. Every year a large number of______ (visit)climb the Mount Tai.
10. Our manager greeted the guests______ with a smile at the entrance. (polite)
答案: 6. excited 7. successfully 8. bought 9. visitors 10. politely
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 他14岁离开家乡。
He left his hometown______ ______ ______ ______ 14.
2. 今天晚上直到完成作业我才会去睡觉。
I______ go to bed______ I______ my homework this evening.
3. 昨天早上我乘坐公共汽车去了博物馆, 吉姆带领我参观了它。
I______ ______ ______ ______ the museum yesterday morning and Jim______ me______ it.
4. 我爸爸经常开车送我去上学。
My father often______ ______ ______ school.
5. 我们中国人见面时通常握手。
We Chinese usually______ ______ when we meet.
答案: 1. at the age of 2. won’t; until; finish 3. took a bus to; took; around
4. drives me to 5. shake hands
【能力提升】
?Ⅰ. 完形填空
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several 2 . Finally, they made enough money for their dream 3 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The problem 4 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. They couldn’t leave 5 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later!But they 6 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 7 . There they stayed in a small hotel 8 the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 9 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, 10 . For breakfast there was 11 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 12 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 13 night in the small hotel. And they had 14 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 15 in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述Bill和Cathy两人决定在春天去马尔代夫度假, 在去的途中遇到恶劣的天气, 从而期待已久的一次旅行简直成了他们的一场噩梦, ……
1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see
【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。由句意可知, “他们决定在这个春天, 在马尔代夫待上两个周好好休闲一下”, 故用stay。故选C。
2. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months
【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。由下句“他们挣够了钱”可知, “他们努力工作好几个月”, 故用months。故选D。
3. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes
【解析】选A。考查名词用法。由句意可知, “他们为这次梦想的旅行挣够了钱”, 故用trip。故选A。
4. A. finished B. jumped C. continued D. began
【解析】选D。考查动词用法。由句意可知, “问题从因为天气飞机延迟起飞就开始了”, 故选began。故选D。
5. A. after B. since C. until D. from
【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。由句意可知, “他们直到深夜才能动身离开”, 故选until。故选C。
6. A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t
【解析】选B。考查情态动词用法。由句意可知, “由于这场暴风雨, 他们不能飞往马尔代夫”, 故用couldn’t。故选B。
7. A. already B. yet C. still D. instead
【解析】选D。考查副词用法。由句意可知, “反而他们必须非常首都城市”, 故选instead。故选D。
8. A. near B. from C. across D. next
【解析】选A。考查介词用法。由句意可知, “在那儿他们必须待在机场附近的一家小旅馆里”, 故选near。故选A。
9. A. hardly B. much C. very D. enough
【解析】选C。考查副词用法。由句意可知, “大海的水太脏了, 所以他们不能游泳”, 由…so…that“如此……一致……”, 且dirty“脏的”为形容词, 故选C。
10. A. also B. either C. too D. very
【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。由句意可知, “这里的食物也太糟糕了”, 故用too。故选C。
11. A. only B. many C. few D. any
【解析】选A。考查副词用法。由句意可知, “对于早餐, 仅仅只有面包和牛奶”, 故用only。故选A。
12. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible
【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。由句意可知, “最糟的是当暴风雨来临时, 他们感觉糟糕极了”, 故选terrible。故选D。
13. A. other B. another C. more D. others
【解析】选B。考查副词用法。由句意可知, “因为这个恶劣的天气, 他们必须在这个小旅馆再待一个晚上”, 故用another“又一, 再一”, 即选B。
14. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
【解析】选C。考查代词用法。由句意可知, “他们无事可做”, 故选nothing。故选C。
15. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved
【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。由句意可知, “三天后他们到达马尔代夫”, 故选arrived。故选B。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖)and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”(天才).
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all. ”
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one . . . he can do it. ”A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文以名人传记的形式体现盲人歌手Ray Charles的一生, 通过克服困难, 最终实现人生理想, 以激励中学生积极向上。
1. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?
A. His father died when he was 5 years old.
B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C. He was born in a rich musician family.
D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died . . . 可知, A项错在: 当Ray五岁的时候, 他的弟弟去世了, 而不是他的爸爸。根据第二段第二句. . . Charles started to lose his sight. 可知, B项错在: Ray是在五岁的时候开始失明的, 而不是七岁。根据第二段第一句Ray Charles was born into a poor family . . . 可知, C项错在: Ray出生在一个贫困家庭, 而不是一个富有的音乐之家。故选D。
2. Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because______.
A. his father was a musician as well
B. because it would help him get used to being blind
C. it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D. his teacher thought he was a genius
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的. . . and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. 可知, Ray的妈妈鼓励他演奏(音乐)是因为这对于盲人来说是一个赚钱的好方法。故选C。
3. Ray Charles went to a school for______.
A. normal children B. deaf and blind children
C. talented children only D. children without parents
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. 可知答案选B。
4. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx______.
A. was the right person to play him in the film
B. was a good film maker
C. was the wrong person to play him in the film
D. was a good director
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的He’s the one . . . he can do it. 可知答案选A。
5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Becoming a musician.
B. Childhood story.
C. The film of Ray’s life.
D. Master of many styles
【解析】选C。段落大意题。仔细阅读最后一段内容可知, 最后一段主要讲述了关于Ray的人生的电影。故选C。
Ⅰ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. I will go to the History Museum.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Can I take a bus?
D. How long will it take me to walk there?
E. That’s such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stop?
G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
A: Excuse me, sir. 1?
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 2?
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 3?
B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.
A: 4?
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 5?
答案: 1~5. GDCFB
Ⅱ. 书面表达
假如你是李军, 是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示, 给你的笔友吉姆写一封电子邮件, 告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。
要点: 1. 假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;
2. 在伦敦逗留3天;
3. 乘飞机抵达;
4. 第一天上午参观了英国国家博物馆; 下午去看大本钟;
5. 第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行;
6. 第三天去伦敦眼, 饱览伦敦风光。
From: Li Jun
Date: Sunday
To: Jim
Subject: My holiday in London
Love,
Li Jun
【参考范文】
From: Li Jun
Date: Sunday
To: Jim
Subject: My holiday in London
Hi, Jim. I went to London with my parents during May Day holiday. We stayed there for three days. After we arrived in London by plane, we began our tour of the city. On the morning of the first day, we visited the British Museum with lots of world-famous works of art. In the afternoon, we went to the Big Ben. On the second day, we took a boat tour on the River Thames. It was so great! On the last day, we went to the London Eye and did some sightseeing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. London is a beautiful city with a long history.
Love,
Li Jun
