模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains Grammar and usage(2)课件（42张PPT）
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| 名称 | 模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains Grammar and usage(2)课件（42张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-23 16:48:03 | ||
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课件42张PPT。Revision of
Attributive
Clause Appreciation of some proverbs
1. God helps those who help themselves.
2. He who laughs last laughs best.
3. 不到长城非好汉。
(he / not a true man )
He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
He who doesn’t reach the Great
Wall is not a true man.
___________________________AntecedentRelative
WordsRelative pronounsRelative adverbsBasic knowledgewho, whom, whose,
which, that, as
when, where, why Attributive clausesRelative pronounswho
whom
which
that
as
whose人 主语，宾语
人 宾语
物 主语，宾语
人/物 主宾表
人/物 主宾
人/物 定语 Attributive clausesRelative adverbswhen
where
why
时间 状语
地点 状语
原因 状语
1.The man _________came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl _________________ I met is Lucy. 3.A child _______parents are dead is called Tom. 4.I’ll never forget the day________ they got married. 5. We do the same work ______ they do.who/that(whom/ that/who)whosewhenPractice as问题探究Difficulty 1: Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs?
Difficulty 2: that or which ?
Difficulty 3 : where ≠ an actual place
Difficulty 4: prep +which/whom
Difficulty 5: 先行词是the way的定语从句
Difficulty 6: as和which引导的非限制性定语从句1.I’ll never forget the days__________ we
worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___________
we spent together.
3.I went to the place ___________ I visited ten years ago.
4.I went to the place __________I worked ten years ago.
5.This is the reason ___________ he was late.
6.This is the reason ___________ he gave.
when wherewhy(which/that)(which/that)(that/which)Difficulty 1: Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs?Conclusion:
The choice between relative pronouns and relative adverbs doesn’t depend on the antecedents before the attributive clauses, but on the verbs or verb phrases in the attributive clauses.1. This is the best film ______ I’ve seen.
2. She won the Nobel Prize , ______made her excited.
3. I still remember the schools and boys ______ I met there.
4.The villagers here depend on the fishing industry, without________ there won’t be much work.
5. All ______ is said is true.
(that)(that)Difficulty 2: that or which ?thatwhichwhich(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little,
much等修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
(4)先行词被the only, the very, the last修饰时。
(5)先行词既有人又有物时。
(6) 先行词是who或which引导的主句。1、只能用that不用which的情况Difficulty2 : that or which ?(1) 关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟介词作宾语（介词提前）。 2、只用which不用that的情况(2) 在非限制性定语从句中。
She won the Nobel Prize , which made
all Chinese people excited.
2. The villagers here depend on the fishing
industry, without which there won’t
be much work.
1.?Some?pre-school?children?go?to
? a?day care?center,?______?they?
learn?simple?games?and?songs.?
? A.?which???? ?B.?where????????
? C.?that????????? D.?whenB 2.?Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity?______?sight?matters?more?than?hearing.?
A.?when???? ?B.?whose???
? C.?where ?????????D.?which?C3.?Today,?we’ll?discuss?a?number?of?
cases?______?beginners?of?English?
fail?to?use?the?language?properly.?
A.? where ?????? B.?as???????
?C.?why??????? ?? D.?which?A
1.Some?pre-school?children?go?to
? a?day care?center,?where they?
learn?simple?games?and?songs.
2.?Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity where?sight?
matters?more?than?hearing.?
3.?We?will?discuss?a?number?of?cases where beginners?of?English?fail?to?use?
the?language?properly.?????Difficulty 3 : where an actual place
1.Some?pre-school?children?go?to
? a?day care?center,?where they?
learn?simple?games?and?songs.
2.?Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity where?sight?
matters?more?than?hearing.?
3.?We?will?discuss?a?number?of?cases where beginners?of?English?fail?to?use?
the?language?properly.?????=where引导的定语从句特殊用法
当先行词为point, situation, condition, case, position, stage, scene, spot, activity, family, job, atmosphere等虚拟的地点,在定语从句中做状语时， 用where引导定语从句。 He?was?driving?so?fast?as?to?get?himself?into
a?dangerous?situation?where he?is?likely?to?
lose the?control?over?his?car.?????
Correct the mistake:
The topic that Eric is interested is
Physics.
The topic (that/which) Eric is interested
in is Physics.
The topic in which that Eric is
interested is Physics.
Gun control is a subject_____________
Americans have argued for a long time.Difficulty 4 : prep +which/whomabout which 1. I don’t like the way ____________ you treat your father.
Difficulty 5 :先行词是the way的定语从句(in which/that)I have a sister who / that works in a hospital.
我有一位在医院工作的姐姐。
2. I have a sister, who works in a hospital.
我有一位姐姐，她在医院工作。不只一位姐姐只有一位姐姐Types:RestrictiveNon-restrictiveComma
,1. It rained hard yesterday, _____ prevented me from going to the park.
2. _____ we can see, the smoke came from the little dustbin.
3. _____ is expected, the England team won the football match.
4. The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect. whichAsAswhich1. as引导非限制性定语从句，可以放在主句之前, 之中或之后。which 一般放在主句句中或句末, 不能放句首。
Difficulty 6:
as和which引导的非限制性定语从句2. as 有“正如”、“就象”之意，用于一些固定搭配中，如： as you know/ as is often the case /as we planned/as we expected…而 which 则有“这一点”的意思 。
Multiple choice1.I shall never forget those years ___I lived in the country with the farmers,__has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when ;which
C. which; that D. when;who
2.Wilma became the first America woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,___made her mother very proud.
A.it B.that C.which D.thisB C 3. Can you tell me the name of the factory __you visited last week?
A. what B. in that C./ D. when
4. I don’t like the way ___you speak to her .
A./ B. which
C. in that D. of which
5.The most important thing __we should pay attention to is the very thing ___I have said.
A. which; that B. that; which
C. which; which D. that; that
C A D Blank-filling Ning Zetao, __1__ height is
1.91 meters, is the best swimmer
__2__ I have ever seen. He is
from He Nan __3__ he grew up
and he has become a super
sports star __4___ fans are
everywhere in the world.
August 10 is the day __5__ I first
watched his match in men’s 100-meter free style
swimming. He swims very well, __6__ is one of
the reasons __7___ I like him. Do you want to
know other reasons? Guess!
whosethatwherewhosewhenwhichwhyCorrectionDear Tom,
I have received the letter in which you posted last week. Thanks for the photos which you sent it. I often think of the time when we spent together. Do you still remember the lake which we had a picture taken? How are the children whom played with us? I had a dream where we were staying in the cinema where we went to last time. Besides, I have bought the very book which you need . On the weekend when I am free, I will post it to you.
Best wishes,
Li MingthatwherewhowhichthatRewriting
Tu Youyou was born in 1930. She is now 85.
In 1955, she graduated from PekingUniversity. After graduation, she has been researching Chinese Medicine. In 2011, she discovered artemisinin [ɑ?t?'mi?s?n?n] (青蒿素).
It is a drug therapy['θer?p?] for malaria[m?'le?r??] .
The drug therapy has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world. Because of this, she won the Nobel Prize for Medicine on October 5th. ______________________________ Tu Youyou , who was born in 1930 is now 85. In 1955, she graduated from Peking University, after which, she has
been researching Chinese Medicine.
In 2011, she discovered artemisinin(青蒿素）, which is a drug therapy for malaria that has saved millions of
lives across the globe, especially in the
developing world, because of which, she
won the Nobel Prize for Medicine on October 5th. Writing 我们班是一个大家庭，包括___ 男生和___ 女生。张老师，我们的班主任,经常给我们提供帮助。他2005年来我们学校工作，在我们学校教书已经10年了。他教学经验丰富，有为我们创造一个允许我们互相自由交流的气氛（atmosphere)的能力。我们都爱他。 Class 18 is a big family , which consists of ____ boys and ____ girls. Mr Zhang , who is our class teacher, often gives us a lot of help. In 2005, he came to our school where he has been teaching for 10 years.
He is experienced in teaching and?has?a?gift?for?creating?an?atmosphere?for?us where we can communicate freely with each other.
We all like him.Homework:
1. Finish the writing.
2.Revise difficult points in Attributive
Clause.
Thank you
Attributive
Clause Appreciation of some proverbs
1. God helps those who help themselves.
2. He who laughs last laughs best.
3. 不到长城非好汉。
(he / not a true man )
He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
He who doesn’t reach the Great
Wall is not a true man.
___________________________AntecedentRelative
WordsRelative pronounsRelative adverbsBasic knowledgewho, whom, whose,
which, that, as
when, where, why Attributive clausesRelative pronounswho
whom
which
that
as
whose人 主语，宾语
人 宾语
物 主语，宾语
人/物 主宾表
人/物 主宾
人/物 定语 Attributive clausesRelative adverbswhen
where
why
时间 状语
地点 状语
原因 状语
1.The man _________came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl _________________ I met is Lucy. 3.A child _______parents are dead is called Tom. 4.I’ll never forget the day________ they got married. 5. We do the same work ______ they do.who/that(whom/ that/who)whosewhenPractice as问题探究Difficulty 1: Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs?
Difficulty 2: that or which ?
Difficulty 3 : where ≠ an actual place
Difficulty 4: prep +which/whom
Difficulty 5: 先行词是the way的定语从句
Difficulty 6: as和which引导的非限制性定语从句1.I’ll never forget the days__________ we
worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___________
we spent together.
3.I went to the place ___________ I visited ten years ago.
4.I went to the place __________I worked ten years ago.
5.This is the reason ___________ he was late.
6.This is the reason ___________ he gave.
when wherewhy(which/that)(which/that)(that/which)Difficulty 1: Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs?Conclusion:
The choice between relative pronouns and relative adverbs doesn’t depend on the antecedents before the attributive clauses, but on the verbs or verb phrases in the attributive clauses.1. This is the best film ______ I’ve seen.
2. She won the Nobel Prize , ______made her excited.
3. I still remember the schools and boys ______ I met there.
4.The villagers here depend on the fishing industry, without________ there won’t be much work.
5. All ______ is said is true.
(that)(that)Difficulty 2: that or which ?thatwhichwhich(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little,
much等修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
(4)先行词被the only, the very, the last修饰时。
(5)先行词既有人又有物时。
(6) 先行词是who或which引导的主句。1、只能用that不用which的情况Difficulty2 : that or which ?(1) 关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟介词作宾语（介词提前）。 2、只用which不用that的情况(2) 在非限制性定语从句中。
She won the Nobel Prize , which made
all Chinese people excited.
2. The villagers here depend on the fishing
industry, without which there won’t
be much work.
1.?Some?pre-school?children?go?to
? a?day care?center,?______?they?
learn?simple?games?and?songs.?
? A.?which???? ?B.?where????????
? C.?that????????? D.?whenB 2.?Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity?______?sight?matters?more?than?hearing.?
A.?when???? ?B.?whose???
? C.?where ?????????D.?which?C3.?Today,?we’ll?discuss?a?number?of?
cases?______?beginners?of?English?
fail?to?use?the?language?properly.?
A.? where ?????? B.?as???????
?C.?why??????? ?? D.?which?A
1.Some?pre-school?children?go?to
? a?day care?center,?where they?
learn?simple?games?and?songs.
2.?Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity where?sight?
matters?more?than?hearing.?
3.?We?will?discuss?a?number?of?cases where beginners?of?English?fail?to?use?
the?language?properly.?????Difficulty 3 : where an actual place
1.Some?pre-school?children?go?to
? a?day care?center,?where they?
learn?simple?games?and?songs.
2.?Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity where?sight?
matters?more?than?hearing.?
3.?We?will?discuss?a?number?of?cases where beginners?of?English?fail?to?use?
the?language?properly.?????=where引导的定语从句特殊用法
当先行词为point, situation, condition, case, position, stage, scene, spot, activity, family, job, atmosphere等虚拟的地点,在定语从句中做状语时， 用where引导定语从句。 He?was?driving?so?fast?as?to?get?himself?into
a?dangerous?situation?where he?is?likely?to?
lose the?control?over?his?car.?????
Correct the mistake:
The topic that Eric is interested is
Physics.
The topic (that/which) Eric is interested
in is Physics.
The topic in which that Eric is
interested is Physics.
Gun control is a subject_____________
Americans have argued for a long time.Difficulty 4 : prep +which/whomabout which 1. I don’t like the way ____________ you treat your father.
Difficulty 5 :先行词是the way的定语从句(in which/that)I have a sister who / that works in a hospital.
我有一位在医院工作的姐姐。
2. I have a sister, who works in a hospital.
我有一位姐姐，她在医院工作。不只一位姐姐只有一位姐姐Types:RestrictiveNon-restrictiveComma
,1. It rained hard yesterday, _____ prevented me from going to the park.
2. _____ we can see, the smoke came from the little dustbin.
3. _____ is expected, the England team won the football match.
4. The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect. whichAsAswhich1. as引导非限制性定语从句，可以放在主句之前, 之中或之后。which 一般放在主句句中或句末, 不能放句首。
Difficulty 6:
as和which引导的非限制性定语从句2. as 有“正如”、“就象”之意，用于一些固定搭配中，如： as you know/ as is often the case /as we planned/as we expected…而 which 则有“这一点”的意思 。
Multiple choice1.I shall never forget those years ___I lived in the country with the farmers,__has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when ;which
C. which; that D. when;who
2.Wilma became the first America woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,___made her mother very proud.
A.it B.that C.which D.thisB C 3. Can you tell me the name of the factory __you visited last week?
A. what B. in that C./ D. when
4. I don’t like the way ___you speak to her .
A./ B. which
C. in that D. of which
5.The most important thing __we should pay attention to is the very thing ___I have said.
A. which; that B. that; which
C. which; which D. that; that
C A D Blank-filling Ning Zetao, __1__ height is
1.91 meters, is the best swimmer
__2__ I have ever seen. He is
from He Nan __3__ he grew up
and he has become a super
sports star __4___ fans are
everywhere in the world.
August 10 is the day __5__ I first
watched his match in men’s 100-meter free style
swimming. He swims very well, __6__ is one of
the reasons __7___ I like him. Do you want to
know other reasons? Guess!
whosethatwherewhosewhenwhichwhyCorrectionDear Tom,
I have received the letter in which you posted last week. Thanks for the photos which you sent it. I often think of the time when we spent together. Do you still remember the lake which we had a picture taken? How are the children whom played with us? I had a dream where we were staying in the cinema where we went to last time. Besides, I have bought the very book which you need . On the weekend when I am free, I will post it to you.
Best wishes,
Li MingthatwherewhowhichthatRewriting
Tu Youyou was born in 1930. She is now 85.
In 1955, she graduated from PekingUniversity. After graduation, she has been researching Chinese Medicine. In 2011, she discovered artemisinin [ɑ?t?'mi?s?n?n] (青蒿素).
It is a drug therapy['θer?p?] for malaria[m?'le?r??] .
The drug therapy has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world. Because of this, she won the Nobel Prize for Medicine on October 5th. ______________________________ Tu Youyou , who was born in 1930 is now 85. In 1955, she graduated from Peking University, after which, she has
been researching Chinese Medicine.
In 2011, she discovered artemisinin(青蒿素）, which is a drug therapy for malaria that has saved millions of
lives across the globe, especially in the
developing world, because of which, she
won the Nobel Prize for Medicine on October 5th. Writing 我们班是一个大家庭，包括___ 男生和___ 女生。张老师，我们的班主任,经常给我们提供帮助。他2005年来我们学校工作，在我们学校教书已经10年了。他教学经验丰富，有为我们创造一个允许我们互相自由交流的气氛（atmosphere)的能力。我们都爱他。 Class 18 is a big family , which consists of ____ boys and ____ girls. Mr Zhang , who is our class teacher, often gives us a lot of help. In 2005, he came to our school where he has been teaching for 10 years.
He is experienced in teaching and?has?a?gift?for?creating?an?atmosphere?for?us where we can communicate freely with each other.
We all like him.Homework:
1. Finish the writing.
2.Revise difficult points in Attributive
Clause.
Thank you