中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
第二课时Section A 3a-4c
知识要点:
1.Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying
mooncakes for centuries. 中国人已经庆祝中秋并享受月饼几个世纪了。
现在完成时表示:(1).表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去。(2).表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
结构:主语+助动词(have/has)+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分
I have been teaching here in this school for more than two years.我已经在这个学校教了两年多了
2.They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss他们(月饼)带给家人祝福,也是对家人的爱和思念。
3.wish n.愿望(可数名词) Best wishes for/to you.
v.祝愿
wish sb. sth.表示祝愿某人... Wish you a happy new year! 祝你新年快乐
wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 I wish to live to be 200 years old.
wish +从句(从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去式)
I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一样高。(与实际情况不相符)
I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。(与将来的情况不相符)
touching adj.令人感动的(事物) touched受感动的(人)
4.This movie is more touching than that one.
She was touched by the story and her face was cover with tears.
5.whoever无论是谁 相当于 no matter who
Whoever you are, you have a right to learn.无论你是谁,你都有权利学习。
类似疑问词+ever组合而成的单词还有:
whatever, however, whenever, wherever, whichever,whomever
6.plan to do sth. 计划做什么事情
make a plan to do sth做一个做某事的计划
I am planning to have a trip next week.我计划下周去旅行。
7.try to do sth.尽力去做某事 (强调付出努力,但不一定成功)
try doing sth.尝试干、干……试试",含有"看结果如何"之意
He didn”t try to do it.他不肯努力去干。
why didn't you try riding a bike to go to school?为什么不试着骑车去学校呢?
8.steal 偷(v.) 过去式:stole 过去分词 stolen
9.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
The sick kid refused to eat anything yesterday.
10.light adj 轻的 反义词 heavy light blue淡蓝色的
n. 光,光亮;灯 adj. 轻的;光亮的 v 点着;变亮;著火 ;照亮;点燃;着火
11.fly up to 飞向 后加地点
The bird flew up to the sky at last.
12.lay laid laid laying 放置,安放,产(卵),下(蛋)
lay out摆开,布置
All the food has been laid out,we can start to enjoy it now.所有的食物都布置 好了,我们可以开吃了。
The hen is laying egg in the nest.母鸡正在窝里面下蛋。
13.lie vi. 躺;位于 lie -lay-lain -lying
说谎 lie- lied- lied- lying
14.admire 欣赏,仰慕,钦佩,赞美
admire sb for sth 欣赏某人的某物
We admire her for her courage.我们都欣赏她的勇气/胆量.
15.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
He is sharing his happiness at school with his family.他正在和家人分享他在学校的快乐。
同步练习
一、填写单词或者词
中秋节___________ 月饼____________ 形状____________
民间____________ 女神____________ 飞向...____________
大声叫唤____________甜食____________ 布置____________
花园____________长生不老___________ 在地球上____________
二、单选题,请选出最佳答案。
1.I believe Albert will win the first prize,he _____ for a whole year.
A. prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared
2.Li Doing is ______ water for the old .
A.taking B. bringing C.carry D.carrying
3.I?____?it?would?rain?tomorrow.
A. wish B. hope C.wishes D. Hoping
4.He wish _____ to the the moon one day.
A.travel B.to travel C.traveling D.traveled
5.Titanic is a _____ movie, we are all_____.
A.touch; touching B. touched; touching
B.touching; touch D.touching ; touched
6.You have to follow the rules _____ you are.
A.whatever B. however C. whoever D.which
7.I am planning _____ some vegetables in the garden.
A. plant B.to plant C.to planting D.planting
8.we are trying our best ______ the pandas.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
9.I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A. lying B lay C lie D lies
10.Tom ______ the book before he took it.
A. looked up B. cared about
C. looked through D. cared for
11.He can do the work. He any help.
A. needn’t B. needn’t to C. don’t need D. doesn’t need
12.Mike’s new shoes are disappeared,probably someone had ____ it.
A. lent B.stolen C. borrow D. led
13.I wondered ____ he would be back soon.
A. that B. if C. or D. so
14._____ beautiful the skirt is!I can’t wait to try it on.
A. How B.How a C. What D. What a
15. he is young, ______ he knows a lot.
A. Although, / B. Though, but C. Because, so D. Because, /
三、用词的适当形式填空.
1.Did you enjoy (lie)on the beach ?
2.The Dragon Boat Festival is a ______________ (tradition)festival in China.
3._____________ (who) arrive the classroom first should check out the windows.
4.I saw a thief ____________ (jump) out of the window when I was having walk in the neighborhood .
5.How he wished that Chang’e __________ (can ) come back!
四、短文改错
Jim Green, is our English teacher,has been in 1.__________
China for more than two year. He has been to many 2.__________
interesting places in Beijing, and he has not yet 3._________
been to many other parts of China. Last week he 4._________
goes to mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his 5._________
family. Many people like travel by air, but 6._________
Jim family think that traveling by train is 7._________
the best. It is much cheap and far enjoyable 8._________
than a rushed trip by air. He had a wonderful 9._________
train ride to Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. 10._________
参考答案:
一、
1.Mid-Autumn Day 2.mooncake 3.shape 4.folk 5.goddess 6.fly up to 7.call out 8.dessert 9.lay out 10 garden 11.live forever 12 on the earth
二、
1-5CDABD 6-10CBCAC 11-15DBBAA
三、1.lying 2. Traditional 3.Whoever 4.jumping 5.could
四、
1.is-our 2.year-years 3.and-but 4.√ 5.goes-went 6.like和travel中间插入to或者travel-traveling 7.Jim-jim’s 8.cheap-cheaper 9.He-They 10.after-before
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