Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 第三课时Section B（ 1a－2b） 学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5 What are the shirts made of？(第三课时Section B 1a－2b)
知识要点
learn to do sth.学习，学会做某事 You must learn to drive a car.你一定得学会开车。
lean from sb. 向某人学习 We should learn from our monitor。我们应该向我们的班长学习。
learn by oneself= teach oneself 自学..... He learns English by himself.他自学英语。
fly a kite fly kites 放风筝
fly (v.) 放飞，飞行，飞逝 ， （n）苍蝇
How time flies！时间过得真快啊！ I hate flies around my house.我讨厌家里周围的苍蝇。
3.inter+ national(国家的)l=.international国际的 inter前缀表示：间，际，互相
4.competitor 参赛者，竞争者， 动词+“or”结尾的名词
inventor，actor，visitor， translator(翻译家)
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.中国每个不同的地方都
有自己特别的艺术形式。
each 每个，每（形容词）修饰可数名词单数。
Each student has a dictionary.每个学生都有一本字典。
each 每个，各个，可单独做主语,也可以跟of+复数名词/代词作主语，其谓语动词用单数。
Each of them has a new book. 他们每个都有一本书。
若用作同位语，须放在主语后面，谓语动词用复数形式：
They each want to get the ball. 他们每个都想得到球。
each 强调的是个体 ；every 用于三个或者以上，强调整体，作形容词做定语,后接单数名词
its 它的 形容词性物主代词或者名词性物主代词。
What’s its name ? 它的名字是什么？ The babies are its.。这些宝贝是它的。
.beauty （名词）美丽、美人（可数） beautiful （形容词）漂亮的,变副词加“ly”
8..form n. 形式；类型 v. 形成；建立
Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise. 打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。
A plan began to form in his head.一项计划在他脑子中形成。
9.according to 根据，按照...... ， to是介词
They go to different classes according to age.他们按年龄进入不同的班级。
be used by 被......使用，by介词，后面接动作的执行者。
Computers are used by many people all over the world.世界各地很多人都使用电脑。
send out放出；派遣；发送
The ship is sinking,send out a distress signal quickly.船在下沉，快点发送求救信号。
12when in trouble当处于困境的时候, 此句省略了主语和谓语，
原句应为when they were in trouble.
13.turn into （使）变成
Monkey King can turn himself into different animals and objects.
美猴王可以把自己变成不同的动物和其他物体。
14.be covered with “用……覆盖，由......覆盖（强调状态）
The ground is covered with snow.大地被雪覆盖着。
be covered by被……覆盖（强调动作）
The cup is covered by a special cover.这个杯子被一个特殊的盖子盖着。
15.light动词点亮，点燃的过去式式，过去分词lit , lit 或者lighted , lighted
16.rise into上升到......中
When the weather is cool, little bits of water rise into the air and form clouds.
当天气凉时，小水滴蒸发到空中形成云。
17.scissors 剪刀作为主语谓语动词用复数形式。
These scissors are sharp.这几把剪刀很锋利。
18.lively 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的，形容词作定语
Children should have been lively.孩子们本该生气勃勃的。
19.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。
It takes me an hour to finish my homework every day.每天做作业花了我一个小时的时间。
history历史（学） historical（有关）历史的 historian历史学家 historic有历史意义的
heat （n.）热，高温；（v.）加热，变热
After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.干了以后，他们被放到高温烘烤。
I feel happy that my mom heats the food for me before I get home every day.每天我回到家之前妈妈都会帮我把食物加热，我感到很幸福。
complete （v.） 完成 (adj.)完整的；完成的；彻底的
complete doing sth. 完成做某事 We have completed washing the cars.我们已经把车洗好了。
同步练习
一、单词拼写
Didn’t you know that kite __________(放飞) could be so exciting.
The ________________(竞争者) who won at the festival was from China.
It’s the first time I took a hot-air _____________ (气球)in the sky.
The most common things, from paper to ____________(黏土，陶土) to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Th e paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with _____________.(剪刀).
Anderson was good at writing ______________(童话故事) tales.
This book is based on ____________ (与历史有关的)events.
二、单选题
( )1.We should learn _____ our mood when we are in trouble.
A.control B.to control C. connect D. to connect
( )2.He wants ______ a kite with his brother after school.
A.fly B. flys C. flies D.to fly
( )3.Each of them ______ a bike to school every day.
A.by . B.rides C. rode D. is ridden
( )4.The city is famous for?_______?silk.I think _____ feels comfortable.
A.it ; it B. it ; its C. its ; it D. its ; its
( )5. _______ this passage，we know Marry is outgoing and friendly
A. According to B. As far as I know C. Whatever D. Since then
( )6.As far as we know , icy is another ______ of water.
A.from B. form C.object D.hard
( )7.English is used______ travelers and business people all over the world.
A.by B. for C.as D. in
( )8.Paper cutting has been around for ______ 1,500 years.
A.over B. more than C. many D. A and B
( )9.Lanterns are first used in war, soldiers _____ to ask for help when they were in trouble.
A.sent it out B.sent out it C.sent them out D.sent out them
( )10.Ice can be turned ______ different kinds of shapes in winter in Haebin.
A.on B.off C. into D.over
( )11.This pair of scissors _____ very expensive.
A. is B. are C. be D. been
( )12.She was a _____?young woman with patience and imagination.
A.live B. lively C.lives D.lived
( )13.It took them two weeks _____ the job.
A. complete B. completes C. to complete D. completing
( )14.Lu Chuan is famous _____ its pigs.
A.as B.for C. in D. to
( )15.The job ______ fished.
A. has completed B.has completely C.has been completely D.has been completed
( )16.Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors as ______ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
A. symbol B. symbols C. means D. Meaning
三、综合填空。
A man was going to the house of a rich friend. He saw a watermelon on the road. He1. _________(pick) it up and then he said to himself, “I do not want the watermelon. My rich friend 2._________ (give)me lots of delicious food to eat.” So he threw it onto the ground.
He came to a big river. It was so big that he couldn’t cross it. He waited for some time. Finally, he said to himself, “I can’t go to my3. __________(friend) house today. The river is too wide for me 4.___________(cross) .” He turned to get back home. He felt very hungry. He thought of the watermelon and began to look for it. Finally, some broken pieces 5.__________(find)on the ground. But they were very dirty, and he could not eat 6.__________(they).
What can we learn from this story? Don’t throw7. ___________ (well) things away. You may 8._______ sorry later. [来&源~:*
四、改错题
Attention, everyone! This is the newer shopping center in our 1 ___________
city.It’s very big, so be carefully not to get lost. Look!On the first 2 ___________
floor, make-up(化妆品) and shoes for ladies(女士) will be find . On the 3___________
second floor, we have children’s toys. You can find woman’s clothes 4 .___________
on the third floor. On the four floor, we have men’s shoes. 5.___________
On the fifth floor,there are lots things for sports. When you 6. ___________
are tired and hungry, you can go upstairs(楼上).Our restaurants 7. ___________
are on the sixth floor.There are you can taste many kinds of delicious 8. ___________
food. Also,if you pay more than 65 dollar at one time, you can have a 9.___________
free drink in our restaurants. Don’t wait !Come on! Enjoy yours shopping! 10.___________


参考答案：
一、flying 2.competitor 3.balloon 4.clay 5.scissors 6.fairy 7. Historical
二、1－5BDBCA 6－10BADCC 11－15ABCBC 16B
三、1.picked , 2.will give , 3.friend’s 4.to cross , 5.were found , 6.them 7.good 8.be
四、1.newer-newest, 2.carefully-careful, 3.find-found,4. woman’s- women’s , 5.four-fourth, 6.lots和things中间插入of, 7.√，8.删除are, 9.dollar-dollars, 10.yours-your













21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)