(共42张PPT)
The Million Pound Bank Note
Unit 3
课文经典回顾
重点词汇讲练
写作句型仿写
词句基础过关
1. ______ happiness/wealth追求幸福/财富
2. ______________________ around the fair在
集市上逛逛
3. ______________________ Tom in the crowd
在人群中认出汤姆
4. ________ with pain痛得尖叫起来
5. ____________ him to stay up late允许他熬夜
permit/allow
seek
wander (联想:wonder)
spot/recognize/identify
scream
6. hunt with ______ and arrows以弓和箭行猎
7. give up the __________ 放弃这次冒险
8. a world-famous _______ 一位举世闻名的作家
9. underline all key ________划出所有的关键短语
10. find ______ with my article挑剔我文章不好
fault
bows
adventure
author/writer
phrases
11. a stamp on the _________ 信封上的一枚邮票
12. a large _______ of work/money大量的工作/钱
13. smile in a friendly _______ 以友好的方式微笑
14. be _______ a pretty girl确实是个美女
indeed
envelope
amount
manner
1. birthplace n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;
(一)段
2. bay n. 大使馆;大使及其官员
3. pavement n. 出生地;故乡
4. passage n. 人行道
5. embassy n. 海湾
6. barber n. 菠萝
7. steak n. 理发师
8. pineapple n. 餐后甜点
9. dessert adj. 真的;真诚的
10. genuine n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;
鱼/牛排
1. I put her in the top rank of modern ________ (novel).
作介词of的宾语用名词,又由her可知表示人,用novelists表示“小说家”,根据常识,不止一位,用复数。
2. Her endless _________ (patient) made her the best nurse in the hospital.
形容词endless修饰名词。
novelists
patience
3. These ______________ (business) fly great distances every month.
在these后用复数名词,指这些“商人”,故用businessmen。
businessmen
4. The photographer uses the excellent camera technique to create this ____________(believe) photo.
修饰名词用形容词,根据句意:摄影师利用高超的摄影技术制作出这“难以置信的”相片,可知用unbelievable。
5. Which of them interrupts the other _______ (rude)?
修饰谓语interrupts the other用副词。
rudely
unbelievable
1. _________ 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说
2. ________________与此相反;正相反
3. ______________ by her aunt 由她姑母养大
4. ______________ to make money 冒险去挣钱
5. _________the blackboard盯着黑板
stare at
go ahead
on the contrary
be brought up
take a chance
6. ____________ the reason解释缘由
7. _______ the water pollution关于水污染
8. appear _____________出场;上场
9. an old man ________ 一位衣衫褴褛的老人
10. meet _____________________ 偶然遇到
by accident/by chance
account for
as for
on the scene
in rags
1. I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us ________(ask) a few questions.亚当斯先生,不知你是否介意我们问几个问题。
asking
2. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost ______ I was spotted by
a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,
一艘船发现了我。
3. That’s ______ we’ve given you the letter.
那正是我们给你这封信的原因。
why
when
4. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, _____ is lost in London and does not know what he should do. 他叫亨利·亚当斯,一个美国商人,在伦敦迷了路,不知道该怎么办。
5. Well, it is well-known _____ Americans like to eat a lot. 嗯,美国人喜欢吃得多,这是大家都知道的。
that
who
Mark Twain, with a pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was born on November 30, 1835, in 1 ____ small town in Florida, the USA. He 2 ______ (grow) up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began 3 _________ _________ (work) first as a printer, then on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into
4 ____ (he) book Life on the Mississipi.
his
a
grew
to work/
working
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain 5 ___ his pen name. The 6 _______ (story) he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by 7 _________(write), lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on high living and 8 ______________ (success) business.
unsuccessful
as
stories
writing
Mark Twain was known as a “funny man” but in fact he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories 9 _____ showed the dark side of 10 _________(social). He died as an old man of 75 in 1910.
society
which
It is the summer in 1903. Two old and wealth
brothers, Roderick and Oliver, had made a bet.
Oliver believes that with million pound bank
note a man could survive a month in London. Her brother Roderick doubts about it.
At this moment, they see a pennilessly
young man wandered on the pavement
outside their house. It is Henry Adams,
a American businessman, who is lost in
London and does not know how he should do.
1. in→ of 指1930年的夏天,用of表示所有格。
2. wealth→ wealthy 在名词brothers前作定语,用形容词。
3. had→ have 由上下文可知,用现在时不用过去时。
4. 在with后加a 单数可数名词note要有限定词,表示有“一张”支票,故加a。
5. Her→ His 上文提到两兄弟,指代不一致。
6. 删除doubts后的about 因为doubt本身是及物动词,不用介词。
7. pennilessly→ penniless 在名词前作定语,要用形容词。
8. wandered→ wandering 由see sb doing sth可知。
9. a→ an 表示“一位”商人,在American前应用an。
10. how→ what 作do的宾语,要用连接代词what引导宾语从句。
permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth 允许做某事
1. permit vt.允许;许可
像permit一样,用不定式to do sth作宾语
补足语和用doing sth作宾语的及物动词还
有 allow (允许)、forbid(禁止)、advise(建议)、recommend(推荐)等。
permission n.允许;许可
⑴ You are not permitted ___________
(smoke) here.
⑵ We do not permit _________ (smoke)
in the office.
smoking
to smoke
spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做……
on the spot当场;立即
2. spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 地点
discover,recognize,pick out
⑴ Xiao Ming was spotted _________(cheat) in the exam yesterday.
⑵ The police found a bloody handkerchief ___ the spot by the river.
on
cheating
His grandmother _______________.
3. bring up抚养;教育;提及
他祖母把她抚养大。
brought her up
go ahead (with sth)继续
go after 追求
go wrong 出错
4. go right ahead 请说下去
⑴ 一定是某个地方出错了,不要继续了。
Something must _________________,and don’t _________.
⑵ 追求金钱的人越来越多。
More and more people ________ money nowadays.
go after
have gone wrong
go ahead
我昨天在街上偶然遇见了我的老师。
I ______________________________________
________________________________________
_________________ in the street yesterday.
5. by accident(=by chance)偶然地;意外地;
无意中;不小心
met my teacher by chance/accident/happened
to meet my teacher/ran into my teacher/came
across my teacher
To modernize the school doesn’t mean that we have to destroy its past. ___________________
______________________________(恰恰相反,我们应保护这件文物).
6. on the contrary 与此相反;正相反
On the contrary, we
should protect this cultural relic
⑴ 事实上我是放了学才回家,说明我没缺席。
________________ I didn’t go home until school was over,_______________________________.
1. The fact is that…,which accounts for…
事实上是……,这说明……
The fact was that
which accounted for my presence
⑵ 事实上班上人人都及格了,这说明每位
同学都很努力。
_______________ none failed in the exam,_____________________________________ .
which accounts for everyone’s hard work
The fact is that
⑴ My classmate,Rose,eats a lot every day.
That is _____ she is always putting on weight.
⑵ My classmate, Rose, is always putting on
weight. That is ________ she eats a lot every day.
2. That is why… (引出结果)那就是……的原因
That’s because… (引出原因)这是因为……
用why或because填空。
because
why
众所周知,台湾岛是中国的一部分。
3. It is well-known that… 众所周知……
As is well-known/known to all… 众所周知……
⑴ It is well-known that Taiwan Island is part of China.
⑵ As is well-known/known to all, Taiwan Island is part of China.
wonder作“很想知道,不知道”解,其后不跟that从句,但是wonder作“感到惊讶/奇怪”解的动词,或是表示“奇迹,奇事”的名词,其后可接that从句。
4. sb wonder if/whether/wh-…
某人想知道……
⑴ My sister wonders _____ stole her pencil-box.
⑵ We wonder ___________ the students have finished their homework.
⑶ It is no wonder _____ the children love to visit the farm.
选用正确的连接词填空。
that
who
if/whether