(共53张PPT)
Unit 5 Music
课文经典回顾
重点词汇讲练
写作句型仿写
词句基础过关
1. ______ a judgment形成一种看法
2. ______ 50,000 pounds a year一年赚5万英镑
3. ________ his duties履行他的职责
4. ______ label to the present在礼物上贴上标签
5. ______ down the hill滚下山
roll
form
earn
perform
attach
6. ________ not to know the facts假装不知实情
7. _____ his finger in the water把手指浸在水里
8. _____ music/art/song民间音乐/艺术/歌曲
9. play to __________ in the street给街上行人表演
10. work in the _____在酒吧工作
pub
pretend
dip
folk
passers-by
1. beard n. 爵士音乐
2. studio n. 胡须
3. jazz n. 工作室;演播室
4. instrument adv. 然后;后来
5. broadcast n. 工具;器械;乐器
6. afterwards adj. 额外的;外加的
7. extra n. 广播; 播放 v. 广播; 播放
8. sensitive vt. 再统一;再联合;重聚
9. excitement adj. 敏感的;灵敏的
10. reunite n. 兴奋;刺激
11. overnight n. 摇滚乐
12. rock ‘n’ roll adj. 古典的;古典文艺的
13. classical adv. 在晚上;在夜里;
一夜之间
1. He makes a living as an ______ (act).
在冠词后用名词,由句意可知填表示“男演员”,用actor。
2. As we all know, Beethoven was a great __________ (music).
在“冠词+形容词”后用名词,由句意可知填表示“音乐家”,用musician。
actor
musician
3. The Internet has created thousands of ____________ (million).
在介词后用名词,由句意可知填表示“百万富翁,富豪”的millionaire,由thousands of可知应用复数形式。
4. Her _____________ (perform) in the play was very good.
在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“表演”。
performance
millionaires
5. We were all entertained by his __________ (humor) stories.
在名词前作定语用形容词,表示“幽默的”。句意:他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心。
6. We should try to make our school more __________ (attract).
作宾语补足语用形容词,表示“吸引人的,有吸引力的”。
humorous
attractive
7. I’m __________(confidence) of his skills as a manager.
作表语用形容词,表示“自信的,确信的”,be confident of意为“确信”。
8. I am happy to accept your __________(invite).
在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“邀请”。
9. It was _________(pain) to admit that I was wrong.
作表语用形容词,表示“痛苦的,疼痛的”。
invitation
confident
painful
10. She responded _________(brief) to the questions.
修饰谓语动词用副词,表示“简要地”。
11. His _________ (devote) to his wife and family
is touching.
在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“热爱,忠诚”。句意:他对妻子和家人的忠诚令人感动。
devotion
briefly
1. ___________ 另外;也
2. ___________ 最重要;首先
3. _____________, I love him. 实话说,我爱他。
4. ________________ public transport依赖公共交通
5. ________ these papers分类整理这些文件
6. ______________ becoming a scientist
梦想成为科学家
dream of/about
in addition
above all
To be honest
rely on/depend on
sort out
7. Don’t _______________ others. 别戏弄他人。
8. Their marriage _________. 他们的婚姻破裂了。
9. pay by cheque or ________ 用支票或现金付款
10. twenty people _______大约20个人
11. be highly sensitive ____ light对光十分敏感
to
play jokes on/play a joke on/make fun of/play a trick on
broke up
in cash
or so
12. be familiar _______ the software对这个软件
很熟悉
13. be familiar ____ the local people为当地人所
熟悉
14. earn one’s living ___ a journalist做记者谋生
15. earn one’s living ____ writing靠写作谋生
16. attach great importance ____ success认为成
功很重要
to
with
to
as
by
1. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for ________ they are paid in cash.后来,他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里演出,为此他们可以赚得现金。
2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for ________ practising music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.开始的时候他们往往是中学生组合,对于他们来说,在某个同学家练习音乐是走向成功的第一步。
whom
which
3. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough _____________(copy) by other groups.
他们的表演那么幽默,足以被其他乐队所仿照。
4. Not long ______Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. 弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久,就去英国做短暂
的巡回演出。
after
to be copied
5.At last _______ (feel) very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too _______ (pain) for them. 最终由于深感苦恼,神经高度紧张,弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到必须在自己还没感到太痛苦之前就离开这个国家。
painful
feeling
Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people 1 ___ a concert? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to 2 _________ (become) rich and famous. But just how do people form a band?
Many musicians meet and form a band
3 ________ they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom 4 __________(practice) their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.
practising
at
becoming
because
Sometimes they may play to 5 ___________
(passer-by) in the street or subway so that they
6 ____ earn some extra money for 7__________
(they) or to pay for their instruments. Later they
may give 8 _____________(perform) in pubs or
clubs, for which they 9 ________(pay) in cash. Of
course they hope to make records in a studio and
sell millions of copies to become 10 ___________
(million)!
millionaires
passers-by
can
themselves
performances
are paid
Then things did wrong. Freddy and his band
could not go out everywhere without being
followed. Even when they wore sunglass or
beards people recognized them. Fans found out them even when they went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, where it was useless. Someone was always here!
Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as
they were close friends. At last felt very upset
and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country until it became too
painful for them. So they left Britain, in which
they were never to return, and went back to the lake.
1. did wrong→ went wrong 因go wrong意为
“弄错”,do wrong则意为“作恶,做错事”。
2. everywhere→ anywhere 在否定句中用anywhere指不能去任何地方。
3. sunglass→ sunglasses 太阳镜要用复数形式。
4. 删除found out 中的out 作“找到,发现”解不用out。
5. where→ but 不是引导定语从句,是表示转折。
6. always here→ always there 表示“在那里”。
7. 在talked as后加if / though。
8. felt→ feeling 现在分词作伴随状语。
9. until→ before 表示“在……之前”,until前的主句谓语动词常为延续性动词或非延续性动词的否定式。因此,此处不用until。
10. in which→ to which 定语从句,相当于and they were never to return to Britain。
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
pretend to be doing 假装正在干……
pretend to have done 假装干了……
pretend that 假装……
1. pretend vt. 假装;假扮;扮演
He pretended not _______(see) me when
he passed by me and I didn’t know why.
(2) The boy pretended ____________(do) his
homework when his father came in.
(3) Tom pretended ________________(finish)
his homework and went out playing.
to have finished
to see
to be doing
To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 说实在的,很多人把名利看得很重。
2. attach vt. & vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接
attach A to B 将A系在/缚在/附在B上
attach to sb /sth 与某人相关联;归于某人
attach great importance to (doing) sth 认为(做)某事很重要;重视
⑴ It is necessary to attach the label _____
your luggage.
⑵ 如今,大部分家长都认为教育很重要。
Nowadays,most parents ______________
_______________________.
attach great
to
importance to education
form the habit of 养成……习惯
in the form of 以……的方式/形状
take the form of 采取……形式
fill in/out this form 填这张表格
in form 在形式上
3. form v. (使)组成;形成;构成
n.形状;表格
⑴ A plan began to _________________(在他脑
子里形成).
⑵ The training ___________________________
(以讲座的形式).
took/takes the form of lectures
form in his mind
⑶ What we wear helps ____________________ (形成第一印象).
⑷ He ____________________________________ (已经养成了早起的习惯).
has formed the habit of getting up early
form a first impression
earn one’s living 谋生(= make a living)
earn money 赚钱
earn praise/respect 赢得表扬/尊敬
4. earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得
⑴ She ________________________(靠写
作赚钱).
⑵ She ___________________________
(靠唱歌为生)in a nightclub.
earned her living by singing
earned money by writing
⑴ perform one’s _____做本职工作
⑵ perform one’s ______履行职责
⑶ perform one’s _________履行诺言
⑷ perform a ________创造奇迹
⑸ perform a ______执行任务
⑹ perform an __________ 做手术
⑺ perform an ____________做实验
5. perform v. 表演(act or show);履行;
实行(carry out)
experiment
job
duty
promise
wonder
task
operation
put on a performance 上演
give a performance 演出
performance n. 表演;演奏;表现
performer n. 表演者
⑴ I begin to _________________ (执行计划).
⑵ You must _________________________
____________ (履行你的承诺).
perform your promise /what
perform the plan
you promise
与in brief 同义的还有in a word、in short、to make a long story short等。
6. brief adj. 短暂的;简洁的;简明的
n. 概要;摘要
in brief 简言之;简明扼要地说
to be brief 简单地说;一句话
⑴ 简言之,无论发生什么事我们都会成功。
_________,no matter what happens,we
will succeed.
⑵ 简单地说,我们不会雇用不诚实的人到
公司来。
___________ ,we will not employ someone who is dishonest to our company.
To be brief
In brief
(1) Sometimes we can rely on others _______
(get) success.
(2) The weather here is so changeable that you shouldn’t rely _____ it to make your decision.
7. rely on/upon sb/ sth (to do sth)
指望或依赖某人/某事物(做某事)
on
to get
⑴ When learning a foreign language, we
should get familiar ____the culture of the
country.
⑵ I major in English,so the British and American culture is familiar ______ me.
8. sb get/be familiar with… 某人对……熟悉
sth be familiar to sb 某事物为某人所熟悉
down
up
⑴ We decided to break _____ the partnership with that company because of their dishonesty.
⑵ My car broke _____when I was on my way
to my company this morning.
9. break up 打碎;分裂;解体
break down 出故障;分解;累垮;(汽车)抛锚
to
with
⑴ I keep a diary every day so that I can
learn by writing. ____________,I often
refer to others’ articles from which I can
learn something I need.
⑵ __________________________(除了努
力工作外),she had a secret for success.
10. in addition(=besides) 此外;另外
in addition to 除了……之外,还
In addition to working hard
In addition
他强壮,勇敢,最重要的是他诚实。
11. above all 最重要的是
after all 毕竟 in all 合计
He is strong, brave, and above all, honest.
______________________________________
(说实话,我不会买那所房子的),for it’s too far away from the downtown.
12. to be honest(=to tell you the truth) 老实说;
说实话
to be exact 准确地说
To be honest, I would not buy that house
⑴ 这就是他拒绝我们的邀请的理由吗?
Is this the reason ______________________
__________?
⑵ 你是否还记得你加入我们俱乐部的日子?
Do you still remember the day ___________
_______________?
1. 定语从句:先行词+介词+which
for which he refused our
on which you
invitation
joined our club
⑴ 真正的朋友就是我们可以完全信赖的人。
A real friend is a person _________________
______________ .
⑵ 他是一个热心肠的人,从他身上我们学到了很多东西。
He is a kind-hearted person,_____________
________________ .
2. 定语从句:先行词+介词+whom
on whom we can
completely rely
from whom we
have learned a lot
⑴ 他已经足够大了,可以自己做决定了。
He _____________________decisions by himself.
⑵ 这个报告厅足够大,能容纳超过2000名学生。
This lecture hall ______________________ more than 2,000 students.
3. adj./ adv. +enough +to do 足够……做某事
is big enough to admit
is old enough to make
他一到火车站,火车就离开了。
4. 一……就……
as soon as
the moment/minute…
no sooner…than…
hardly/scarcely…when…
immediately/directly
As soon as he arrived at the train station, the train had left.
=The moment/minute he arrived…
=No sooner had he arrived at the train station than the train left.
Thank you !