2019_2020学年牛津译林版选修8 Unit4 Films and film events4.3知识点课件（45张ppt）

(共45张PPT)
Section Ⅲ　Task & Project
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一、写作词汇
语境考查:预习该部分词汇,完成下列小对话。
1.—What kind of book do you like to read in your spare time?
—I like to read 　　　　　　(传记) of great men to promote myself.?
2.—His humorous remark lightened the 　　　　　　(令人紧张的) atmosphere.?
—Yes.He is that kind of person.
3.—What do you think of Plato?
—Sorry.I just know he is a 　　　　　　　　(哲学家).?
4.—I heard that you went to Shangrila during the summer vacation.
—Yes!It’s a famous tourist 　　　　　　(有吸引力的地方).?
5.—Have you completed your programme?
—I have just finished it with a 　　　　　　(伙伴).?
biographies　
tense　
philosopher　
attraction
partner
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二、阅读词汇
预习该部分词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
I read a thriller 1.　　　　　　　　　 about a brave king.In a fierce 2.　　　　　　　　　 battle,the king was wounded,leaving a scar 3.　　　　　　 on his forehead 4. 　　　　　　.And later,the king always felt dizzy 5. 　　　　　　.A wizard 6.　　　　　　 promised that he could cure the king’s disease.However,the wizar couldn’t make it and the king died at last.?
惊险小说　
激烈的　
伤疤　
前额　
头晕目眩的
男巫
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三、阅读P62~63课文,选择最佳答案
1.Why does Harry have a reputation in the world of witches and wizards?
A.Because of his parents.
B.Because of his grandparents.
C.Because he has a relative as a witch or wizard.
答案:A
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2.What is Hogwarts?
A.It is a special hospital for young witches and wizards.
B.It is a special institution for young witches and wizards.
C.It is a special church for young witches and wizards.
答案:B
3.What did Harry meet on the train to Hogwarts?
A.He met the Dursleys.
B.He met Alan Rickman,Richard Harris and Maggie Smith.
C.He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger.
答案:C
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Two of the most famous silent films ever made were the French science fiction film A Trip to the Moon(1902)and the American film The Great Train Robbery(1903).(P59)
两部著名的无声电影是法国的《太空之旅》(1902)和美国的《火车大窃案》(1903)。
★考点　robbery n.抢劫
①Police suspected that she had some connection with last week’s robbery of the bank.
警察怀疑她与上个星期的银行抢劫案有关系。
②Mrs.Black took the police back to the same place where she witnessed the robbery.
布莱克夫人把警察带到了她看见抢劫的那个地方。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分单词的词性和含义及词组的含义。
③They robbed the jewelry store in broad daylight.
他们在光天化日之下抢劫了那家珠宝店。
词性 动词　含义 抢劫
④A man robbed her of her necklace.
一个人抢了她的项链。
含义 抢劫某人某物
⑤The robber was shot on the spot.
抢劫犯被当场击毙。
词性 名词　含义 抢劫犯
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robbery n.抢劫
rob vt.抢劫
rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
robber n.抢劫犯?
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No reliable figures are available for money accumulated from popcorn sales,but film fans usually consume a lot of this salty food,especially when watching a tense thriller.(P59)
从爆米花的销售中积累了多少钱,并没有可靠数据,但是影迷们通常买很多这样的咸味食品,特别是在观看惊险片时。
★考点1　accumulate vt.& vi.积累,聚集
①He accumulated a fortune buying and selling used cars.
他买卖旧汽车积累了一笔财富。
②True poetry accumulates meaning every time it is read.
真正的好诗越读含义越丰富。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分单词的词性和含义。
③Art is all about the slow accumulation over time.
艺术不过是随着时间慢慢积累的。
词性 名词　含义 积累


accumulate vt.& vi.积累,聚集
accumulation n.(金钱、知识、经验的)积累
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★考点2　tense adj.紧张的;绷紧的;拉紧的
①He is a very tense person.他是个容易紧张的人。
②The atmosphere in the meeting was more and more tense.会议的气氛越来越紧张。
考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分单词的词性及其含义。
③Their mother then turned to Joe,who was watching her tensely.
接着妈妈转向乔,他正紧张地看着她。
词性 副词　含义 紧张地
④The tension soon transmitted itself to all the members of the crowd.
这种紧张情绪很快感染了人群中所有的人。
词性 名词　含义 紧张
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tense adj.紧张的;绷紧的;拉紧的
tensely adv.紧张地
tension n.紧张;拉紧;绷紧
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答案:(1)accumulated　(2)accumulation　(3)tension
(4)tensely　

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答案:(5)accumulated a fortune　(6)accumulate experience　(7)became tense　(8)felt the tension
(8)她一进房间就感觉到了这种紧张气氛。
She 　　　　　　　　　　　　as soon as she entered the room.?

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Who has not dreamt of finding out that he or she is really someone special and famous?(P62)
谁没有梦想过发现自己真的是一个特别而且著名的人物呢?
★考点　dream of梦想;梦见;向往;渴望
①I never dreamed of happiness like this.
我从来没想到会有这样的幸福。
②He dreams of running his own business.
他梦想自己做生意。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分词组的含义。
③You cannot dream away the office hours.
你不能虚度办公时间。
含义 虚度(光阴)
④So you want a raise?Dream on!那么说你想加薪?做梦去吧!
含义 痴心妄想
⑤Don’t dream up such an excuse.别找这种借口了。
含义 凭空设想
⑥Last night I slept a peaceful sleep and dreamed a happy dream.
昨夜我睡了个安稳觉,并做了个好梦。
含义 做了一个……的梦
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dream of/about sth./doing sth.梦想(做)某事
dream sth.away虚度(光阴)
dream on痴心妄想
dream up想起,想象出(不寻常的事物);凭空设想
dream a...dream 做了一个……的梦
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答案:(1)being　(2)away　(3)up　(4)a　

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(6)这个故事的情节完全是虚构的,看不出和现实生活有什么联系。
The plot of the story is simply 　　　　　　　　.I can’t find any connection with real life.?
答案: (5)I dreamed of/about becoming a surgeon　(6)dreamed up

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That fantasy is reality for Harry Potter (played by Daniel Radcliffe).(P62)
这个幻想对哈利·波特(由丹尼尔·拉德克利夫扮演)来说是一个现实。
★考点　fantasy n.幻想
①Young children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality.
小孩有时不能区分幻想与现实。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分单词的词性和含义及词组的含义。
②He lives in a world of fantasy.
他生活在一个充满幻想的世界里。
含义 虚幻世界/幻想世界
③We watched a fantastic play yesterday evening.
昨天晚上我们看了一场非常精彩的演出。
词性 形容词　含义 难以置信的
④I have a fantastic amount of work to do.
我有大量的工作要做。
词性 形容词　含义 很大的
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⑤My daughter likes to describe her fantastic dreams to me.
我女儿喜欢给我讲她那些奇怪的梦。
词性 形容词　含义 不现实的;荒诞的
⑥He liked to fantasize that he had won a gold medal.
他喜欢想象自己已经赢了一块金牌。
词性 动词　含义 想象;幻想
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a world of fantasy(a fantasy world)虚幻世界/幻想世界
fantastic adj.不现实的,荒诞的,古怪的;难以置信的;大量的
fantasize v.想象;幻想
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(2)I had seen it done before and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　about this moment many times.?
完成句子
(3)别再生活在幻想世界中了。
Stop　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.?
答案:(1)fantastic　(2)had fantasized　(3)living in a fantasy world

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They do very well even compared with the adult actors,such as Alan Rickman (Professor Snape),Richard Harris (Headmaster Dumbledore)and Maggie Smith (Professor McGonagall).(P63)
甚至与成人演员相比,例如艾伦·里克曼(饰演斯内普教授)、理查德·哈里斯(饰演邓布利多校长)和玛吉·史密斯(饰演麦格教授),他们做得非常好。
★考点　compare with...(=compare to...)和……比起来
①Compared to ours,their house is a palace.
他们的房子和我们的相比简直太豪华了。
②Compared with a quite ordinary star,like the sun,the earth is small indeed.
与一个很普通的恒星如太阳相比较,地球的确很小。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分词组的含义。
③【高考典句】(2016·江苏卷)But more than that,I now regularly compare my views with those of many others.
但更重要的是,我现在定期地把我的观点和其他人的进行比较。
含义 把……和……相比
④We compare teachers to burning candles.
我们把老师比喻为燃烧的蜡烛。
含义 把……和……相比;把……比作……
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⑤The beauty of Niagara Falls is beyond compare.
尼亚加拉大瀑布的美丽是无可比拟的。
含义 无与伦比
⑥He is rather dull in comparison with others.
和别人比较起来,他相当迟钝。
含义 与……相比
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compare...with...把……和……相比
compare...to...把……和……相比;把……比作……
compared with/to与……相比之下
without/beyond compare无与伦比
comparison n.比较;对比
in comparison with与……相比
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I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the film’s plot.(P63)
我认为这是为了炫耀特效,而不是有助于表现电影的情节。
句式剖析 句中more...than...意思是“与其说……倒不如说……”。这种结构强调more后面的内容,表示同一人或事物的两种特征对比。
★考点1　more...than...与其说……倒不如说……
①She is more proud than vain.
她与其说是虚荣,不如说是骄傲。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分词组的含义。
②Some insects have a lifespan of no more than a few hours.
有些昆虫寿命只有几小时。
含义 仅仅;不过
③I will stay here not more than three days.
我将待在这里最多不超过三天。
含义 不超过
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④She is no more beautiful than her sister.
她并不比她姐姐漂亮。
含义 和……一样不……
⑤She is not more beautiful than her sister.
她不如她姐姐漂亮。
含义 没有……那样……
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more...than...与其说……倒不如说……
no more than仅仅;不过
no more...than和……一样不……
not more than不超过
not more...than没有……那样……
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★考点2　show off炫耀;卖弄
①He wanted to show off his talent in public.
他想在公共场合炫耀他的才能。
②Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park.The smaller dolphin,Grace,shows off a few of her tricks,turning around and waving hello to the crowd.
两只海豚在海洋公园的大池子里追逐。较小的格雷丝卖弄了一些把戏,转身向人群挥手问好。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分所含词组的含义。
③Let me show you around my school.
我带你看看我的学校吧。
含义 领某人参观
④Sometimes I expect your friend not to show up.
有时候我希望你的朋友不露面。
含义 出现;露面;到场
⑤Show him in as soon as he arrives.
他一到立刻带他进来。
含义 领某人进去
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show sb.around 领某人参观
show up出现;露面;到场
show...in/out领某人进/出去
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This shows that the film-makers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be.(P63)
这表明影片的制作者并没有充分考虑到电影的观众会是谁。
★考点　give thought to认真考虑;思考
①He didn’t give enough thought to the difficulties he might face.
他没有认真考虑一下他可能会面对的困难。
②I have never given thought to it.我还从未考虑过这件事。
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考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分词组的含义。
③He didn’t intend paying the bill,but on second thoughts paid it.
他并未打算付账,但经重新考虑后还是付了。
含义 又一想;转念一想
④She was lost in deep thought when I passed by.
当我经过时她正陷入沉思。
含义 陷入沉思
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⑤Without a second thought,he joined in the work.
他不加思索地投入了这项工作。
含义 立即;马上;不假思索
⑥He cheered up at the thought of seeing her again.
想到再次见到她,他就高兴起来。
含义 一想起
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on second thought(s)又一想;转念一想
without a second thought立即;马上;不假思索
be lost in thought陷入沉思
at the thought of一想起
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