Module1 Unit1 Making friends
Grammar同步练习
疑问词填空。
1. -- _____ class are you in, Class One or Class Two?
--Class Two.
2. -- _____ do you usually go to school?
-- On foot.
3. -- _____ does the housework in your family?
-- My mother.
4. -- _____ people are there in the room?
-- There are three.
5. -- _____ do you want to be a teacher in the future?
-- Because I like to stay with children.
6. -- _____ car is this?
-- It's Joan's.
二、单选。
1.—_________ does the girl look like?
—She is tall and thin.
A. What B. When C. Who D.Why
2.— _____ are you?
— I am 15.
A. How B. How much C. How old D. How big
3.— _____ does your father do?
— He is a driver.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
4.—_________ class are you in?
—Class 4.
A. Which B. How C. Who D.What
5.---______are you late for school again?
---Because I get up late.
A What B How C Why D Where
6._____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.
A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a
7.--What’s the matter with you?
--I caught ________ bad cold and had to stay in ________bed.
A. a;/ B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
8.Brazil, ______ country in South America, held _____ 31st Olympic Games in August, 2016.
A.a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
9.Mary wants to be ______ good doctor when she grows up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10.The teenagers had _____ good time in the summer camp in their sister school．
A．a B．an C．the D．/
三、冠词填空。
On 1.________Saturday, my mother and I went to the Fairy Lake Park to take some photos. We drove a car to a nice place near the mountains. We left in the morning before 2.________Sun got too hot. After about half 3.________ hour, we came to 4.________nice place. It was near a lake, with some large trees beside it. We took some interesting photos of the mountains and the lake as well as some beautiful birds. My mother is 5.________ good photographer （摄影师）. Taking pictures is one of her hobbies. In 6.________afternoon, we went to 7.________good concert at the City Hall. The violinist there is famous all over 8.________world. We were really excited and it was 9.________ great fun to take photos with the violinist, for he was 10.________interesting and humorous musician.
四、完形填空。
One day Einstein ____1____ in the street in New York. His friend ____2____ him and says to him, “Albert, you should buy a new coat. Look, how ____3____ your coat is!”
But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t ____4____. Nobody ____5____ me here.”
After a ____6____ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still ____7____ the old coat.
His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a ____8____ one.
But Einstein says, “I needn’t buy a new one. ____9____knows ____10____ here.”
（ ）1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading
（ ）2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see
（ ）3. A. clean B. long C. old
（ ）4. A. work B. meet C. matter
（ ）5. A. know B. knows C. ask
（ ）6. A. lot B. little C. few
（ ）7. A. put on B. wear C. wears
（ ）8. A. good B. new C. big
（ ）9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody
（ ）10. A. you B. I C. me
Unit1 People around us
Grammar同步练习答案
一、1.Which 2.How 3.Who 4.How many 5.Why 6.Whose
二、ACADC DABAA
三、1./ 2.the 3.an 4.a 5.a 6.the 7.a 8.the 9./ 10.an
四、ABCCB CCBBC
课件36张PPT。牛津深圳版 七年级上Module1 My life
Unit1 Making friends Grammar
观察这些句子1. Who is that pretty girl?
2. Where are Jack and Tom?
3. How do you go to school?
4. Which is your book?
5. Whose ball is this?
6. Why are you late?
Language practice本单元语法一：特殊疑问句Wh-questions特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是指以 Wh- （How）等特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,而是用一个句子或短语回答。
特殊疑问句的回答：特殊疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，要根据实际情况来回答。如：
— How many people are there in your family?
— Where did you go last Sunday?
—To the park.—There are five / Five.What 意思是“什么”，问事物，可以问“什么东西、什么职业、什么事情”等。
Where 意思是“在哪里”，询问地点
When 意思是“什么时候”，询问时间, 可以是时刻或日期。
Which意思是“哪一个”，后常跟名词，如：which city…
Who意思是“谁”，对人物提问
Whose意思是“谁的”，对事物所有者提问，后面跟名词
Why意思是“为什么”，对原因提问，用because+句子回答
What color意思是“什么颜色”，对颜色提问。
how意思是“怎么样”，对方式方法提问特殊疑问词集合：How old 意思是“多大”，问年龄。
How many 意思是“多少”，问数量，后面常跟可数名词的复数形式。
How much意思是“多少”，问数量，后面常跟不可数名词；还可以问价钱
How long意思是“多长”或者“多久” ，问物体的长度或者时间持续多久。(回答时候用for+一段时间回答）
How soon意思是 “多久以后” ，问时间，对将来的时间提问，故用于一般将来时（回答时候用in+一段时间）
How often意思是 “多久一次” ，问频率，（回答时候用表示频率的副词或者词always,uaually.often,sometimes,seldom,never
every weekend, once/twice a week/month等等）
1.--__________is crying? --My little sister.
2.--__________book is this? --My little sister’s.
3.--__________is it today? --It’s Monday.
4.--__________is the date today? --It’s May 1st.
5.--_____________is it? --It’s 5:30.
6.--_________is the weather like ? --It’s cold.
7.--_________is the weather today? --It’s warm.
8.--__________is the Great Wall? --Over 10000 kilometres.
9.--__________do you shop online? --Once a year.
10.--__________are the eggs? --10 yuan a kilo.WhoWhoseWhat dayWhatWhat timeWhat习题巩固HowHow longHow oftenHow much视频教学：特殊疑问句1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语
或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句语序
Whose bike is broken﹖
2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，
其语序是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(特殊
疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语)
What does she like?1.在特殊疑问词与be动词构成的特殊疑问句的结构中，特殊疑问词在句中充当表语成分。What is her name?
她叫什么名字？特殊疑问词一般疑问句句子中有be动词"is"，特殊疑问词后用Be动词构成疑问语序。结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。
2. 特殊疑问词与实义动词构成的特殊疑问句要借助于助动词来提问，When do you go to school?你什么时候上学？特殊疑问词一般疑问句句子中有实义动词"go"，特殊疑问词后用助动词do构成疑问语序。GrammarA Wh-questionsWhat is her name?(Anna.)
Where is she from?(Germany.)
Who are your friends?(Ben and Judy.)
How old are they? (Twelve and thirteen.)We use _______or ______to make wh-question with other verbs.
Work out the rule
be动词（是）
句子结构：特殊疑问词 + be(am/is/are) +主语isareWe use _______or ______to make wh-question with other verbs.
句子结构:特殊疑问词 +do/does + 主语+V(原形）dodoesWork out the rule
助动词do/does(无实义)
When do you go to bed?(At nine o'clock.)
Why do you like your school?(Because...)
How do you go to school?(By bus.)
Which colour does she like, red or yellow?(Red) I you you he she it they We她坐校车上学。 She goes to school by school bus.
她怎样上学？ How does she go to school?
安娜的网友住在日本。Anna's e-friend lives in Japan.
安娜的网友住在哪里？Where does Anna's e-friend live?
助动词do用于帮助构成疑问句。第三人称单数用does。
Jason gets an email from a new e-friend. Mandy is asking Jason some questions. Complete Mandy’s questions below.I got an email from a boy called Bruce.
_______does he live?
He lives in Australia.
__________is he?
He's 12.
_____does he go to school?
He goes to school by bus.
Jason:Mandy:WhereHow oldHowJason:Jason:Jason:Mandy:Mandy:______are his hobbies?
Swimming and playing football. He likes an English football team.
There are many English football teams.
_____team does he like?
Liverpool.WhatWhichMandy:Mandy:Jason:Jason:中考链接
1.（2019，江苏连云港卷）_________ have you worked here?
-For just one month.
A.How often B. How long
C. How soon D. How much
2.（2019，甘肃兰州卷）—____ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?
—It’s about 2,160 kilometers.
A.How often B. How far
C. How long D. How many3.（2017·北京中考）— _______ did you stop playing?
— Because I was tired.
A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
4.（2017·孝感中考）— _______ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?
— My parents, I think.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. When
5.（2016·北京中考）— _______ are these bananas? — $3.99.
A. How much B. How long C. How heavy D. How big1.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.
2.My mum is an Art teacher.
3.My dad is a doctor.
4.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.
5.My dream is to be an engineer.Where does Anna live?
What does her mother do?
What does her father do?
How many brothers and sister does she have?
What does she want to be?Answer the questions about Anna本单元语法二：不定代词a/an本单元重点语法：不定冠词a/an1.在名词前使用a或an要取决于该名词的读音。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
注意：a, e, i, o, u五个元音字母处于词首时，未必都是元音音素，u 发音[ju:]或[ju]前面用冠词a, u读[?]时前面用冠词an。如： _____ hour 一小时 _____ honest man 一个诚实的人
_____ university 一所大学 _____useful book 一本有用的书
_____ umbrella 一把雨伞 _____“f/h/l/m/n/x/s”
_____“a/i/e/o” _____ “u”ananaaananana2.不定冠词a/an具体用法。（1）泛指人或事物的某一种类
eg：A plane is a machine that can fly.
飞机是一种可以飞行的机器。
I want to be a teacher.我想成为一名教师。（2）指某一人或事物，但不具体说明
eg：He is a teacher in our school.
他是我们学校的一名老师。（3）用于一些表示重量、长度、时间等的单位名词前，表示“每一”
eg：I go shopping once a week.
我一周去购物一次。（4）表数量，相当于one，但语气较弱
eg：My father bought me a new bike.
我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。（5）使抽象名词具体化
eg：There was a strong snow last night.
昨晚下了一场大雪。（6）在一些固定搭配中
eg：a little一点，a few一些，have a look看一看，
have a headache头疼 have a good time玩得开心等。记忆口诀：
不定冠词两变体，用a或an都表“一”；
可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体；
某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。 My dream is to
be _____ scientist.B1 Some students are talking about their dreams. Complete the sentences below with a or an.My dream is to be
_____ Art teacher.anaI want to be _____
actor in films. I want to be
_____ engineer.ananMy dream is to be
____ basketball star. I want to be _____
nurse.aa常见职业名称 参考actor 男演员
actress 女演员
artist 艺术家
bank clerk 银行职员
cleaner 清洁工人
cook 厨师
dancer 舞蹈家
dentist 牙医
doctor 医生
driver 司机
engineer 工程师
farmer 农民
firefighter 消防员
football player 足球运动员
manager 经理nurse 护士
painter 画家
pilot 飞行员
policeman 男警察
policewoman 女警察
postman 邮递员
reporter 记者
secretary 秘书
shop assistant 售货员
singer 歌手
teacher 教师
waiter 男招待
waitress 女招待
worker 工人S1: What do you want to be?
S2: My dream is to be a(n) ... / I want to be a(n) ...B2 What do you want to be? In groups, discuss this with your classmates. 冠词Articles冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，一般用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义，相当于名词的“帽子”。
冠词分为不定冠词a/an和定冠词the两种。
a和an均用于单数可数名词之前，表示一类人或事物中的“任何”一个，相当于汉语中的“一”，但不用于强调数目的概念。
the表示某一类或某个特指的人或物，可与名词的单, 复数连用．
注意：零冠词是指名词前不用冠词的现象 拓展：拓展： 不用冠词的情况（零冠词）：
（1）表示泛指、种类的复数名词之前
eg：I like animals.我喜欢动物。
（2）不含普通名词的专有名词前
eg：Mary is from America.玛丽来自美国。
（3）名词前有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时. eg：This is my pen.这是我的钢笔。
（4）季节、月份、星期等名词前一般不用冠词
eg：I usually go camping in spring.春天我通常去野营。
（5）称呼用语前不用冠词
eg：What's the matter，Mom？怎么了，妈妈？（6）一日三餐前不用冠词
eg：He didn't have breakfast this morning.
他今天早上没吃早餐。
（7）球类运动和棋类的名词前不用冠词
eg：My father likes playing chess.
我父亲喜欢下棋。
（8）在一些成对出现的词语前不用冠词
eg：I like eating fruit and vegetables.
我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
（9）一些名词前不加冠词表示有特定的意义。
eg：go to school去上学， go to the school去那所学校，go to
hospital去医院看病，go to the hospital去那所医院（不一定看病）
类似的有bed，table，class，university等。歌曰：
下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限；
专有名词不可数，球类学科与三餐；
复数名词表泛指，节日月份星期前；
颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。（1）表示上文提到过的人或事物
eg：I have a book，and the book is written by Mo Yan.
我有一本莫言写的书。定冠词the具体用法。（2）用于说话人和听话人都知道的人或物
eg：Do you know the boy under the tree？
你认识那个在树下的男孩吗？（3）用于世界上独一无二的事物前
eg：the earth地球，the sun太阳， the moon月亮。（4）用于表示方位的名词前面
eg：in the front of在……前面，in the east 在东
方，on the left在左边。注意：定冠词the在元音音素前发/Qi:/或 /Qi/（5）用于序数词或形容词最高级前
eg：He is the first student to get to school.
他是第一个到达学校的学生。
He is the tallest student in his class.
他是班里最高的学生。（6）用于普通名词构成的专有名词前
eg：the Great Wall长城（7）用于形容词前，使其名词化
eg：We should help the old.我们应该帮助老人。（8）用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等名词前
eg：the Changjiang River长江， the Pacific Ocean 太平洋（9）用于复数姓氏前，表示“一家人”
eg：The Greens are having dinner.
格林一家人正在吃晚饭。（10）用于西洋乐器类名词前
eg：I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。（11）in＋the＋年份复数形式，表示
“在多少世纪多少年代”
eg：This story happened in the 1920s.
这个故事发生在20世纪20年代。（12）用于一些固定短语中
eg：in the morning在早晨，in the end最后，
by the way顺便提一下，at the same time 同时等。记忆口诀：
定冠词用法有规律,防止遗忘很容易。
特指双方都熟悉,上文已经被提及。
世上无二仅独一,序数词和最高级。
山河海岛建筑物,姓氏复数奏乐器。
数形表人一类,方位名词须牢记。
普构专有惯用词,试用此诀有效率。中考链接
1.（2019，广东卷） ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A. The B. A C. An D. /
2.（2019，山东滨州卷）Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.（2018·成都中考）I want to be _______ engineer when I grow up.
A. a B. an C. the
4.（2018·岳阳中考） It’s such ________ lovely panda that we all love it.
A. / B. a C. an
5.（2019，浙江温州卷）- Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.
A. a B. an C. the D. ／An apple a day keeps the doctor away.谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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