课件34张PPT。10AustraliaModuleUnit 2 The game that they like
most is Australian football.Tony’s dad has some photos that
he took in Australia last year.Sydney Opera HouseGreat Barrier ReefAyers Rockhamgrapesalad色拉Guessing gameperiod阶段时期spiritlazybe surprised atsurf-surfing 冲浪kangaroo 袋鼠ride-riding 骑马They have many relatives.
他们有许多亲戚。relative 亲戚拓展:relative 相对的,比较的 adj.
They are now living in relative comfort.
他们现在过着比较安逸的生活。relationship关系Look at the pictures and describe them. Now guess what Tony is going to say in his letter.Scenery Food footballridingsurfingSports kangaroo鸭嘴兽
platypuskoalaAnimals 2. find out what the pictures
show.土著人土著人是最早居住在澳大利亚的居民。The Aborigines are the earliest people that lived in Australia.Ayers Rock, an Aborigine
A kangaroo
Surfing
Fields, hills, sheepKangaroo is a kind of special animal that lives in Australia.Surfing is a kind of sports that is popular in Australia.There are lots of sheep that are in the fields. 袋鼠是澳大利亚特有的动物。冲浪是澳大利亚一种很受欢迎的运动。 田野里遍布羊群。Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
Para. 6
Event: horse riding
Lifestyle(way of life)
Ayers Rock and Aborignes
Weather
Flying to Sydney
Language
1 purple, red, dark blue, yellow, green
2 sheep, kangaroos, horses
3 ham, beef, salad, grapes
4 Australian football, swimming, surfing, horse riding3. Read the letter carefully and finish
activity 3Dear Mum and Dad,
I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high. During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. The food that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like
most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
Although it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast
the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the
middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand… And kangaroos!
Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when they say “G’day!” and “No worries.”, they mean “Hello!” and “Don’t worry about it. It’s not a problem!” On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was far behind the others, but I enjoyed the slow and relaxing riding.
Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has
been a wonderful trip.
Love,
Tony1. At the moment 此刻,现在;相当于now
Tom is busy at the moment, otherwise he would
help you.
汤姆现在很忙,不然他会帮助你。at that moment
in a moment
at any moment
for a moment 立刻 马上一会儿随时(有可能的情况)拓展:含有moment 的词组:Language points在那时1) be surprised at 对…感到惊讶
Tom was surprised at the result of the exam.
汤姆对考试结果感到很惊讶。2. And I was surprised at how big it was…
我很好奇它有多大… 拓展:
2) be surprised to do sth 惊奇地做某事
Tom was surprised to hear the news.
汤姆听到这个消息后很惊讶。3. During different periods of the day
在一天中的不同时段。during different periods 在不同的时期
Kites?had?different?names?during?different?
periods.? 3) to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是···To our surprise, they are still alive.
令我们惊奇的是他们还活着。风筝在不同时期有不同的叫法。5. …and they are like us in many ways.
他们在许多方面与我们很像。
in many ways
In many ways, your idea is better.
4. The Australians have a close relationship with the British.
澳大利亚人与英国人有着密切的关系。have a close relationship with...与···关系密切在很多方面从许多方面来看,你的主意更好。在复合句中,修饰一个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词后,引导定语从句的词叫关系词或引导词。
限定性定语从句Grammar
The Aborigines are the people
that have lived in Australia from the earliest times.
土著人是早期居住在澳大利亚的居民。关系/引导词先行词(1)关系词通常紧跟先行词,关系词与先行词通
常是从句与主句的分水岭。
(2)关系词that既可以修饰人,也可以修饰事物,在从句中充当主语或宾语。1. The film that tells an adventure is very interesting.
2. The writer (that) I like best is Mark Twain. that引导的定语从句(作主语修饰事物)(作宾语修饰人) ? that 指人/物,在从句中作主语或宾语
(作宾语可省略)4. This is the best film. It has been shown this year.This is the best film that has been shown this year.作主语3. I lost the pen. My father gave it to me as a birthday present.I lost the pen (that) my father gave to me as a birthday present.作宾语be surprised at
have a close relationship with
3.6 kilometres long
different periods of the day
in many ways
in the fields
go horse riding
The food that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.
The horse that I rode was lazy.Summaryrelationship, ham, lie, grape, kangarooExercises用方框中单词的适当形式填空。The _________is a native of Australia.
We have a working___________.
This _______ has too much fat on it.
Australians like going to the beach
and _____ in the sun.
5. _______ can be made into wine.
kangaroorelationshiplyingGrapesham1. 此刻她正在教室里静静地看书。 ______________ , she is reading quietly in her
bedroom.Complete the sentences.At the moment2. 她和她妹妹关系非常亲密。She ________________________ with her sister.has a very close relationship4. 我骑得那匹马是懒惰的。 _ _______________________________The horse that I rode was lazy.3. 小麦是一种在中国北方种植的作物。Wheat is plant _________________________
_________.that is grown in the northof China 1. My grandparents like to live in a house ____
is not very big but bright and comfortable.
【2011南宁】
A. which B. who C. that D. whose
2. The movie ____ we saw last night was fantastic
【2013天津】
A. that B. what C. whose D. who
3. -- What kind of music do you like?
-- I like music ___ I can dance to. 【2013成都】
A. where B. that C. who
中考链接4. -- Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.
-- Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like.
【2015福州】
A. who B. which C. that
5. 我昨天买的那本字典花了我45元。The dictionary that I bought yesterday cost me forty-five yuan. 1. Do you remember the time ___ we spent together in the mountains last year?
when B. what C. who D. that
2. She still remembered the village and the people ___ they visited last summer.
that B. who C. whom D. which
3. 我今天早晨问你的问题,你已经找到答案了么?AD中考模拟Have you found the answer to the question that I asked you this morning?Remember the important words and expressions.
Finish the rest exercise on page 83.
Write a letter about a visit to a place in China. (使用定语从句)Thank you!Homework