八年级英语（新目标）下册阅读与写作专题提升训练
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A
第一部分：基础知识
第一节 语法填空
I. 中考必考单词练练练。
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. My father always __________（鼓励）me to try different things.
2. I have two __________ (照相机)．One is old and the other is new.
3. Keep trying and I’m sure you’ll get some __________(进步).
4. While I was walking along the lake, I saw a duck washing __________ (自己) in it.
5. Blue is a __________ (和平的) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The International Museum of Toilets is a very __________ (usual) museum in India.
7. I met some __________ (German) on my way home. They asked me the way to the museum.
8. -I know Jack has already __________ (collect) many stamps.
- Yes, he's crazy about it.
9. The world is changing __________ (rapid), and we should keep up with the pace of change.
10. To my surprise, our P.E. teacher can speak English __________ (perfect).
II．回顾课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内的单词的正确形式填空
Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to ___ 1___ (be) the American Compute Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much ___2___ (big). It's unbelievable that technology ___3___ (progress) in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers ___4___(be) able to do in the future.
Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so ___ 5___ (much) different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and ___6___ (develop) of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups ___7___(think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a ___8___ (relax) and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art ___9___ (perform) show how to make a perfect cup of tea. ___10___ (watch) the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
第二节 课文重点句型回顾，每空一词
1．你曾听说过约翰这个人吗？
Have you ever ____________ ____________ John?
2．通常，好的学习习惯能带来好的成绩。
Usually, good study habits can ____________ ____________ good grades.
3．难以置信的是他找到了丢失的钱包。
____________ ____________ that he found his lost wallet.
4．我去过海南岛两次了。
I have ____________ ____________ Hainan Island twice.
5．科技快速进步。
Technology has progressed in ____________ ____________ rapid way.
6．我们将来的生活会是什么样子的？
What will our life be like ____________ ____________ ____________?
7．今天下午我们去兜风好吗？
Shall we ____________ ____________ ____________ this afternoon?
8．我以前见过她几次。
I have seen her ____________ ____________ ____________ times before.
9．我爸省认为乘地铁上班很便利。
My father thinks it is convenient to ____________ ____________ ____________ to wok.
10. 他广泛阅读以了解中国古代史。
He read a lot to ____________ ____________ the history of ancient China.
第二部分：阅读理解
A
读下面的文章，然后回答文章后的问题，请在1-5题后的横线上写上答案。
Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea. Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
1. What did the old computer look like ?
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where is the International Museum of Toilets?
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why was the International Museum of toilets set up?
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. What's about the tea art performance?
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. What does Linlin's grandpa love?
____________________________________________________________________________________
B
读下面的文章，判断对错，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea. Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
( )6. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.
( )7. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.
( )8. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.
( )9. India has the most advanced（先进的）toilet.
( )10. Linlin didn't know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting teasets.
第三部分：大意总结
读下面的文章，用完整的语言回答每一个问题，然后可以使用括号内的连词把答案连成一句话，从而组成一篇60 80词的短文。你的答案尽可能多地使用自己的语言，并在短文最后注明词数。
Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea. Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
(l)What's the most interesting museum Ken has ever been to?
(2)What does the American Computer Museum have?
(3)What has Amy been to a very unusual museum in India?
(4)What did Amy see in the museum?
(5)What did Linlin see in the Hangzhou National Tea Museum?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Section B
第一部分：基础知识
第一节 语法填空
I．中考必考单词练练练
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. We haven't decided ___________（是否）or not to go to the cinema.
2. There are about two ___________（千）students in our school.
3．She uses her car ___________（主要地）for driving to work.
4．Students can ask for help ___________（无论何时）they need it at school.
5. ___________（春天）is the first season of a year.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. You can enjoy water sports, or ___________ (simple) lie on the beach.
7. He is a brave boy without ___________ (fear).
8. My sister loves ___________ (Japan) food, such as seafood and sushi.
9. My grandmother has ever told me a story about two ___________ (fox).
10．It's much ___________ (safe) to go across the road when the traffic lights are green.
II．回顾课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Have you ever been to Singapore? For ___1___ (thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place ___2___ (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population ___3___ (be) Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is ___4___ English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place ___5___ (practice) your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won't be able ___6___ (find) anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem ___7___ (get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!
Most large ___8___ (city) have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, ___9___ this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you ___10___ (watch) these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator, so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
第二节 课文重点句型回顾，每空一词
1．这次考试你是否成功取决于你的努力。
____________ or not you will succeed in this exam ____________ on your hard work.
2．你曾经尝试过印度食品吗？
____________ you ever ____________ Indian food?
3．我国的南沙群岛离赤道很近。
The Spratly Islands in our country are ____________ ____________ the equator.
4．新加坡的气温几乎全年都是一样的
The temperature is almost the same ____________ ____________ ____________ in Singapore.
5．一方面，老师应该照顾好学生；另一方面，学生应该尊敬老师。
On the one hand, teachers should take good care of the students; on ____________ ____________ hand, students should respect their teachers.
6．这是过国庆假期非常好的方式。
It is a great way ____________ ____________ the National Day Holiday.
7．我曾经去过的最漂亮的城市是厦门。
The most beautiful city I have ever ____________ ____________ is Xiamen.
8．杭州也是一个购物的好地方。
Hangzhou is also a good place ____________ ____________ shopping.
9．令人难以置信的是你可以在新加坡尝到世界各地的食物。
It's ____________ ____________ you can try food all around the world in Singapore.
10. 我想每年去某个不同的地方。
I want to go ____________ ____________ every year.
第二部分：阅读理解
A
读下面的文章，在每个标题下做简短的笔记。
Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator, so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!
1. The general introduction of the passage:
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Kinds of food in Singapore:
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Peculiarity (特殊性) of the zoo in Singapore:
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. The reason why it's best to see the animals at night:
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. The language goal of this passage is to talk about:
____________________________________________________________________________________
B
五选五，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格处的选项。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. ___6___ In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 120 kilometers long and 24 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. ___7___
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. ___8___
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People lime camping and hiking there. ___9___ Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
___10___ Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.
B. The island is completely made of sand.
C. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.
D. Many kinds of birds and amimals live in the forest.
E. So it is time to protect the environment of the island.
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
第三部分：书面表达
If your name is Linlin, your American friend, Amy wants to know about your hometown -- Hangzhou. Please write an article according to the following tips:
Tourist city the capital of Zhejiang province, famous for the west lake
Beautiful environment full of flowers and trees; public places clean and tidy
Behavior civilized everyone obeys the traffic rules; do not litter
Green travel walk, ride a bike or take a bus
参考词汇：
表现 behave; 公开的public; 交通traffic
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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八年级英语（新目标）下册阅读与写作专题提升训练
参考答案
Section A
第一部分：基础知识
第一节 语法填空
I. (A)l. encourages 2.cameras 3.progress 4．itself 5．peaceful
(B)6.unusual 7.Germans 8.collected 9.rapidly 10. perfectly
Ⅱ.1. is 2.bigger 3.has progressed 4.will be 5. many 6.development 7.to think 8.relaxing
9. performances 10. Watching
第二节 课文重点句型回顾，每空一词
1. heard of 2.lead t0 3.It's unbelievable 4. been to 5.such a 6.in the future 7.take a ride
8.a couple of 9.take the subway 10. learn about
第二部分：阅读理解
A: l. They were much bigger.
2．In India.
3. To teach people about the history and development of toilets and encourages government and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
4. The tea art performance show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.
5. He loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
B:6 -10 FTTFF
第三部分：大意总结
The most interesting museum Ken has ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. Amy has recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. She saw so many different kinds of toilets there. Last year Linlin went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. She watched the tea art performances. It was amazing! (共67词）
Section B
第一部分：基础知识
第一节 语法填空
I. (A)1. whether 2.thousand 3.mostly 4．whenever 5．Spring
(B)6.simply 7.fear 8.Japanese 9.foxes 10. safer
Ⅱ.1. thousands 2.to take 3.are 4.an 5.to
practice 6.to find 7.getting 8.cities 9.so 10. can watch
第二节 课文重点句型回顾，每空一词
1. Whether; depends 2.Have; tried 3.close to 4. all year round 5.the other 6.to spend
7. been to 8.to go 9.unbelievable that 10. somewhere different
第二部分：阅读理解
A: 1. Something about Singapore.
2. Chinese food, Indian food, Western food or Japanese food.
3. You can see the zoo at night.
4. Because a lot of animals only wake up at night.
5. The people, language, food, zoo and temperature in Singapore.
B:6 -10BADCE
第三部分：书面表达
Dear Amy,
Glad to receive your e-mail. Let me tell you something about Hangzhou. Hangzhou is a tourist city, and it is the capital of Zhejiang Province. It’s famous for the West Lake. There are all kinds of trees and flowers everywhere. The environment is beautiful. The air is fresh and clean. People behave well in public places. Everyone follows traffic rules. And they never throw litter here and there. They all know it's important to protect the environment. So when they go out, they always try to walk, ride bikes or take a bus. Also, they have different activities to do in their free time, such as exercising, reading, traveling and so on.
In a word, Hangzhou is a good place you will never forget.
Yours,
Linlin
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