Module 1 How to learn English Unit 3 Language in use. 同步练习(解析版)

外研（新标准）版初中英语八年级上学期
Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use. 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—It's better ????????every word when you're reading something in English. Just get the general idea.
—I agree with you.
A.?translate????????????????????B.?translating????????????????????C.?not to translate????????????????????D.?not translate
2.Please remember ????????????back the book to the library on time. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?to give??????????????????????????????????B.?giving??????????????????????????????????C.?give??????????????????????????????????D.?gives
3.Look at the new words. Please ______ in your notebook.
A.?write it down????????????B.?Write down it????????????C.?write them down????????????D.?write down them
4.—________ do you want to eat, Sally?
—Nothing. I'm full.
A.?What other???????????????????????B.?Other what???????????????????????C.?What else???????????????????????D.?Else what
5.Dalin plays basketball very well. He ______ basketball.21cnjy.com
A.?is good for?????????????????????????B.?is good at?????????????????????????C.?good for?????????????????????????D.?good at
6.— ______ do you ______ the film Lost in Thailand(泰囧)??21*cnjy*com
—It's very funny.?
A.?What; think of??????????????????B.?What; think??????????????????C.?How; think of??????????????????D.?How; think
7.—Would you like ______ tennis with us?
—I'd love to. I like ______ tennis very much.
A.?playing; to play?????????????B.?playing; playing?????????????C.?to play; playing?????????????D.?to play; play
8.What do you think about ______ English films?
A.?watch????????????????????????????B.?to watch????????????????????????????C.?watched????????????????????????????D.?watching
9.Australia is a (n) ______ country.
A.?speaking-English?????????B.?English-spoken?????????C.?English-speaking?????????D.?English speaking
10.—How can I improve my Chinese?
—????????? read some interesting stories every night?www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?Why don't????????????????B.?Why not you????????????????C.?Why not reading????????????????D.?Why don't you
二、填空题
11.Julie's mum has a new p________of gloves.
12.Here're some________(基础的)questions about English learning.
13.I see some________(词典)on the teacher's desk.
14.We are so tired. Let's stop ________ (have) a rest.?
15.Li Ming is always the first student ________ (get) to school.?
16.你应该尽可能早地到那里。
You should arrive there________??________??________??________.
17.我们为什么不开车去乡下呢？
Why________??________??________to the countryside？
18.黛安娜害怕晚上一个人走。
Diana________??________??________??________alone at night.
19.明天让我领你参观我们的城市吧。
Let me________??________??________our city tomorrow.
20.Could you please help me________(把……填完整)the sentence？
三、完形填空
21.完形填空? ??Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students 1 small children. Some are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Others are adults(成年人). Some learn 2 ?school and others study by themselves. 3 ?people learn English language over the radio, 4 ?television, or in films. One must 5 ?hard to learn another language.??? Why do all these people want to learn English? 6 ?is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their 7 . They study their own(自己的)language and maths and English.??? Some people learn English 8 ?it is useful(有用的)for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学)some of their books are 9 ?English. Other people learn English because they want 10 ?newspapers and magazines in English.
1. A. is
B. are
C. be
D. were
2. A. at the
B. from
C. in
D. at
3. A. A little
B. Little
C. A few
D. Few
4. A. on
B. in
C. from
D. by
5. A. to work
B. work
C. works
D. working
6. A. That
B. This
C. It
D. He
7. A. books
B. languages
C. plans
D. subjects
8. A. because
B. if
C. when
D. so
9. A. with
B. in
C. use
D. speak
10. A. read
B. read
C. to read
D. reading
四、阅读理解（共1题；共10分）
22.阅读理解
??? Here are some English study skills for beginners.21世纪教育网版权所有
??? Listening
??? Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation (语调)．You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.21教育网
??? Reading
??? Reading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children's books are great for beginners.www-2-1-cnjy-com
??? Vocabulary
??? When you come across new words in the reading, write them down in your notebook. You can write down the translation in your na tive language to help you understand.2-1-c-n-j-y
??? Speaking
??? While doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
??? Learning any language needs practice—lots of practice. You don't have to spend hours studying each day; just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it.【版权所有：21教育】
（1）How can we improve pronunciation?
A.?By listening.?????????????B.?By watching TV.?????????????C.?By writing.?????????????D.?By learning grammar.
（2）How do begi nners learn new words according to the passage? 21教育名师原创作品
A.?Remember the words in the dictionary.B.?Write down the new words you meet in the reading.C.?Look for new words on the Internet.D.?Read the new words many times a day.
（3）How much time should beginners spend studying English?
A.?They should spend two hours every day.B.?They should spend an hour every week.C.?They can spend just 30 minutes once, and four or five times a week.D.?They can spend ten minutes once, and twice a week.
（4）What does the underlined word "translation”mean in Chinese?
A.?翻译?????????????????????????????????????B.?发音?????????????????????????????????????C.?位置?????????????????????????????????????D.?次数
（5）What's the best title for the passage?
A.?How to improve English reading.???????????????????B.?Ways to study English grammar.C.?English is important.????????????????????????????????????????D.?Study skills for English learners.
答案解析
一、单选题
1. C
解析：句意：——当你阅读英文时，最好不要把每个单词翻译成英语。只要有个大概的观点。——我同意你的观点。It+形容词+动词不定式，固定句式，故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意动词不定式做主语时可以放在后面。
2. A
解析：句意：请记住按时把图书归还给图书馆。remember to do sth，记住做某事（还没做），remember doing sth.，记着做过某事（事情已经做了）；还书这件事情还没有做，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是A。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配remember to do sth的用法。
3. C
解析：句意：看看这些生词。请把它们写在笔记本上。短语：write down写下。后跟代词作宾语时，代词要放在write和down之间；此处指代前文的new words，所以用them，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词短语的使用。在”及物动词+副词“构成的短语中，所跟的作宾语的代词要置于动词与副词之间。
4. C
解析：句意：---sally，你还想吃别的什么？---不，我吃饱了。else别的，放在疑问词或不定代词之后，故答案为C。21·cn·jy·com
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。
5. B
解析：句意：大林打篮球打得很好，他擅长篮球。be good at 擅长……；be good for 对……有益。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词短语。
6. A
解析：句意：—你觉得电影《泰囧》怎么样？—非常搞笑。问看法的句型：What do you think of……？=How do you like ……？你认为……怎么样？故选A。
【点评】考查基本句型。
7. C
解析：句意：——你想跟我们一起打网球吗？——我愿意。我非常喜欢打网球。would like to do sth想要做某事；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故选C。21*cnjy*com
【点评】考查like与would like的用法区别。
8. D
解析：句意：你认为看英文电影怎么样？about为介词，一般原则是：介词+名词或动词-ing形式。类似的如how about doing sth。故选D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，实际上在考查词的搭配原则。
9. C
解析：句意：澳大利亚是一个讲英语的国家。English-speaking?? adj.讲英语的，在句中修饰country，作定语。类似的复合形容词如：paper-making造纸的；shoe-making? adj制鞋的。spoken English英语口语。故选Ｃ。【出处：21教育名师】
【点评】考查复合形容词的构成。
10. D
解析：句意：——我如何提高我的汉语？——为什么每天晚上不读一些有趣的故事？根据句子结构可知，句子缺乏主语，Why don't +主语+动词原形+……？表示建议，故答案是D。 【点评】考查情景交际，注意提建议的几种句式结构。
二、填空题
11. pair
解析：句意：朱莉的妈妈有一副新手套。a pair of，一双，一副，固定搭配，故答案是pair。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记固定短语a pair of 的用法。
12. basic
解析：句意：这里有一些关于英语学习的基础的问题，基础的，basic，形容词，在句中作定语，故答案是basic。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意basic的拼写。
13. dictionaries
解析：句意：我在老师的桌子上看到一些字典。词典，dictionary，可数名词，根据some，可知应使用复数形式，故答案是dictionaries。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意名词复数的变化规则。
14. to have
解析：句意：我们很累，咱们停下来休息一会儿吧。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事。根据句意，累了当然是停下来去休息，故填to have。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记stop doing与stop to do的不同。
15. to get
解析：句意：李明总是第一个到学校的学生。the first to do sth第一个做某事的人。故填to get。
【点评】考查不定式作定语。
16. as；early；as；possible
解析：根据安与提示可知，英文句子缺少了“ 尽可能早 ”， 尽可能的，as … as possible，固定搭配，早的，early，形容词，as … as中间用形容词原级，故答案是as early as possible。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记固定短语as…as possible的用法。
17. don't；we；drive
解析：根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“ 我们为什么不开车 ”，为什么不，why not do sth，表建议，固定搭配，开车，drive，实义动词，用原形，疑问句前面需要借助助动词来构成，主语是我们，we，时态是一般现在时，因此助动词用don't，故答案是don't we drive。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意英文疑问句的倒装结构。
18. is；afraid；to；walk
解析：根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“害怕走”，害怕，be afraid to do，固定搭配，主语是Diana，第三人称单数，be动词用is，走，walk动词，用原形，故答案是is afraid to go。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记固定搭配be afraid to do sth 的用法。
19. show；you；around
解析：根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“领你参观”，带某人参观show…around，你you，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，因此使用动词原形，故答案是show you around。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记固定搭配show … around的用法。
20. complete
【解析】【分析】句意：请问你梦帮助我把这个句子填完整吗？ 把……填完整complete，动词，help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，因此使用动词原形，故答案是complete。 21·世纪*教育网
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意complete的拼写形式。
三、完形填空
21.（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
解析：本文介绍在中国人们学习英语的情况。⑴句意：在中国，很多学生在学英语。一些学生是小学生，一些是青少年，另一些是成人。主语 Some of these students是复数，故答案为B。⑵句意：一些在学校学，另一些在自学。短语：at school在学校。故答案为D。⑶句意：一些人通过广播、电视或电影学习英语。little修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few几个；一些。people是可数名词，根据句意可知用a few，故答案为C。⑷句意：一些人通过广播、电视或电影学习英语。短语：on television在电视上，故答案为A。⑸句意：一个人必须努力学习一门外语。must是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为B。⑹句意：回答这个问题很难。句型：It's+形容词+for/of sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式。故答案为C。⑺句意：很多学生在学校学习英语，因为是他们的一门学科。book书；language语言；plan计划；subject学科。故答案为D。⑻句意：一些人学习英语，因为对他们的工作有益。because因为；if如果；when当……时候；so所以。根据句意，故答案为A。⑼句意：因为在大学，一些书是用英语写的。in English用英语，故答案为B。⑽句意：还有一些人学英语是因为他们想看英文报纸和杂志。短语：want to do sth想做某事，故答案为C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解
22. （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D
解析：本文介绍英语初学者的学习方法。 ⑴细节理解。根据第一段?Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation可知通过听力来提高发音，故答案为A。⑵细节理解。根据第二段Reading is a good way to help you learn new words可知阅读是帮助学习生词的好办法，故答案为B。⑶细节理解。根据故最后一段的?just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it可知，一周四五天，每天30分钟就可以帮助提高英语，答案为C。⑷词义猜测。根据句意：你可以用你的母语写下……来帮助你理解。把英语转换为母语，即“翻译”，故答案为A。⑸主旨大意。本文介绍英语初学者的学习方法。根据故答案为D。
【点评】本文属于说明文。阅读是紧扣题目，把握文章中心。答题时注意根据题干在文中定位，从而找到复合题目要求的选项。