人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册Unit 1同步练习(1)
一、单选题
1.—________ can I get there?( )
—By bus.
A.?When???????????????????????????????????????B.?How???????????????????????????????????????C.?What21cnjy.com
2.________ there a bookstore near here? ( ) 21·cn·jy·com
A.?Are??????????????????????????????????????????B.?Do??????????????????????????????????????????C.?Iswww.21-cn-jy.com
3.—I want to see the film. It's interesting. ( )
—________ I am hungry now. I want to eat first.
A.?And??????????????????????????????????????????B.?So??????????????????????????????????????????C.?But【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4.The cinema is next ________ the restaurant. ( ) www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?to??????????????????????????????????????????B.?from??????????????????????????????????????????C.?at21教育名师原创作品
5.We are in front ________ the cinema. ( )
A.?to????????????????????????????????????????????B.?of????????????????????????????????????????????C.?in
6.—I want to send a postcard. How can I get to the post office? ( )
—I know. ________
A.?Follow me, please.?????????????????????????B.?Sorry.?????????????????????????C.?Is it far?
7.If you want to see a doctor, you can go to the _____.( )
A.?library????????????????????????????????????B.?hospital????????????????????????????????????C.?cinema
8.—________
—You can take the No. 25 bus. ( )
A.?Can I go on foot??????B.?How can I get there??????C.?Where is the cinema?
9.Turn left ________ the hospital, then go ________. ( )
A.?of; straight?????????????????????????B.?at; straight?????????????????????????C.?in; straight
10.________________,where is the library? ( )
A.?I'm sorry??????????????????????????????????B.?Excuse me??????????????????????????????????C.?Please
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.Look, there is a ________ ________.
12.You can see robots in the secience ________.
13.You can buy books in the ________.
14.If you want to see a film, you can go to the ________.
15.If you are ill, you can go to the ________.
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
16.选择适当的词语补全下列句子或对话。
cinema, ??on, ??bookstore, ??on foot, ??red light
(1)Stop at the________
(2)The school is________Chang' an Street.
(3)—How do you go to school?
—I often go to school________
(4)I want to see the new film. Let's go to the________ 21教育网
(5)There're some new storybooks. Let's go to the________
四、语法填空
17.There are two ________ (bookstore).
18.Where ________ (be) the post office?
19.They ________ (look) at the robot now.
20.Turn left at the ________ (one) crossing.
21.What an ________ (interest) film!
五、补全对话
22.补全对话
A. How can I get there?B. Thanks a lot.C. Is there a bookstore near here?D. Where is it?E. Can you help me, please?
Sarah: Excuse me, sir.________Alex: Sure.Sarah:________Alex: Yes, there is.Sarah:________Alex: It's near the park.Sarah:________Alex: You can go there on foot. It's not far. Go straight. Turn left at the crossing. You will see it.Sarah:________Alex: You're welcome. 2·1·c·n·j·y
六、连词成句
23.next,? the,? museum,? to,? It's? (.)(连词成句)
________________________________________
24.can,? get,? how,? I,? to,? the,? post,? office? (?)(连词成句)
________________________________________ 2-1-c-n-j-y
25.library, ?at,? straight,? let's,? left,? turn,? the,? and,? go ?(.) (连词成句)
________________________________________
26.please,?? is,?? the,?? where,? hospital? (?)(连词成句)
________________________________________
27.the,? cinema,? at,? left,? turn ?(.)(连词成句)
________________________________________
七、阅读理解
28.读短文,判断下列句子的对错。
Sam is asking a policeman.
Sam: Excuse me. Where is the art museum?
Policeman: It's near the post office on Main Street.
Sam: Is it far?
Policeman: No.
Sam: How can I get there?
Policeman: Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the cinema and you can see the art museum.
Sam: Thanks!
Policeman: You're welcome.
(1)The art museum is in front of the post office. ( ) 【版权所有:21教育】
(2)The bookstore is near the post office. ( )
(3)Sam asks a policeman for help. ( )
(4)Sam will take the bus. ( )
(5)Sam will turn right at the bookstore. ( )
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.B
解析:句意:——我怎么到达那儿?——坐公交车。A什么时候;B怎么;C什么。根据答语可知询问交通方式,故选B。【点评】考查疑问词辨析。21·世纪*教育网
2.C
解析:句意:这儿附近有个书店吗?这是there be结构的一般疑问句,主语a bookstore单数名词,因此需要be动词is,do是助动词,不能用在该句型中。故选C。【点评】?考查there be句型,注意be动词和助动词的区别。21*cnjy*com
3.C
解析:句意:——我想去看那部电影。它很有趣。——但是现在我饿了。我想先吃饭。A并且,B因此,C但是。两个句子之间是转折关系,用but表示转折,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。
4.A
解析:句意:电影院靠近宾馆。to朝向,at在……,next to靠近,固定短语。故选A。【点评】?考查介词辨析及固定短语next to。
5.B
解析:句意:我们在电影院前面。A朝向,C在……里,in front of在……前面,固定短语。故选B。【点评】?考查介词辨析及固定短语in front of。21世纪教育网版权所有
6.A
解析:句意:——我想去寄明信片。我怎么到达邮局?——我知道。请跟我走。A请跟我走。B对不起。C它很远吗?根据答语中“我知道。”可知下文要带路,故选A。【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记常用的日常交际。【出处:21教育名师】
7. B
解析:句意:如果你想去看医生,你可以去……。去医院看医生,A图书馆,B医院,C电影院,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词拼写。
8.B
解析:句意:——我怎么能到达那儿?——你可以乘坐25路公交车。A我能步行去吗?B我怎么能到达那儿?C电影院在哪儿?根据答语可知询问交通方式/问路,故选B。【点评】考查情景交际,注意平时练习识记交际用语。
9.B
解析:句意:在医院左转,然后直行。A ……中的,径直;B在,径直;C在……里,径直,hospital是小地点,因此用at,in用在大地点前面,故选B。【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in与at的区别。
10. B
解析:句意:……,图书馆在哪?A对不起,在做错事之后道歉;B不好意思,询问问题,引起对方注意;C请,客气的要求。本句是要引起对方注意,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记日常交际用语。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.post;office
解析:句意:看有一个邮局。根据句意及图片可知填写“邮局”post office,故答案为post,office。【点评】考查单词post office拼写及图片辨认。
12.museum
解析:句意:在科学博物馆你能看见机器人。根据句意及图片可知填写“博物馆”museum,故答案为museum。【点评】考查单词museum拼写及图片辨认。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
13.bookstore
解析:句意:你能在书店买书。根据句意及图片可知填写“书店”bookstore,故答案为bookstore。【点评】考查单词bookstore拼写及图片辨认。
14.cinema
解析:句意:如果你想看电影,你可以去电影院。根据句意及图片可知填写“电影院”cinema,故答案为cinema。【点评】考查单词cinema拼写及图片辨认。
15.hospital
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你病了,你可以去医院。根据句意及图片可知填写“医院”hospital,故答案为hospital。【点评】考查单词hospital拼写及图片辨认。
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
16.(1)red light(2)on(3)on foot(4)cinema(5)bookstore
解析:备选单词词义:cinema电影院, on在……上, bookstore书店,? on foot步行, red light红灯。(1)句意:在……处停下。根据备选单词的词义可知完整句意为:在红灯处停下。故答案为:red light .(2)句意:学校是在……安街……。根据备选单词的词义可知完整句意为:学校是在长安街上。故答案为:on .(3)句意:—— 你怎么去学校的?—— 我经常……去上学。根据备选单词的词义可知完整句意为:—— 你怎么去学校的?—— 我经常步行去上学。故答案为:on foot .(4)句意:我想看最新的电影。让我们去……吧。根据备选单词的词义可知完整句意为:我想看最新的电影。让我们去电影院吧。故答案为:cinema .(5)句意:有一些新的故事书。让我们去……吧。根据备选单词的词义可知完整句意为:有一些新的故事书。让我们去书店吧。故答案为:bookstore .
【点评】本题考查补全句子或对话,解答时可以先浏览各题,然后借助备选单词作答,答完后检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
四、语法填空
17.bookstores
解析:根据所给的句子,有2本——.bookstored的复数bookstores.故答案为bookstores.【点评】此题考查名词复数.
18.is
解析:根据所给的句子,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?本句主语是单数用be的is形式,Where are the post office?邮局在哪?故答案为is.【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
19.are looking
解析:根据所给的句子里的标志词,now现在,表示现在进行时,构成主语+be+动词ing+宾语.They are looking at the robot now.他们现在正在看机器人.故答案为are looking.【点评】此题考查现在进行时.
20.first
解析:根据所给的句子,turn left向左转,at the+序数词+crossing在第——个十字路口,one的序数词是first第一.故答案为first.【点评】此题考查序数词.
21.interesting
解析:本句是感叹句,构成what+冠词+形容词+名词!interest形容词是interesting有趣的.多么有趣的电影啊!故答案为interesting.【点评】此题考查感叹句.
五、补全对话
22.E;C;D;A;B
解析:备选项中文:A. 我怎么能到达那里? B.? 非常感谢。C. 在附近有书店吗?D. 它是在哪里? E. 请你帮助我好吗?①根据下文的答语Sure. 可知上文是表示请求的话“ 请你帮助我好吗?”故答案为:E .②根据下文的答语Yes, there is. 可知问句为there be句型的一般疑问句,是询问“在附近有书店吗?”故答案为:C .③根据下文的答语It's near the park. 可知是询问“它是在哪里?”故答案为:D .④根据下文的答语Go straight. Turn left at the crossing. 可知是询问“我怎么能到达那里?”故答案为:A .⑤根据下文的答语You're welcome. 可知上文是表示感谢的话“非常感谢。”故答案为:B .【点评】本题考查补全对话,解答时可以先浏览全文,然后借助上下文进行作答,答完后检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、连词成句
23.It's next to the museum.
解析:next下一个,? the这,? museum博物馆,? to到,? It's它是,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它紧挨着博物馆。故答案为It's next to the museum.【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
24.How can I get to the post office?
解析:can能,? get到达,? how怎样,? I我,? to到,? the这,? post邮递,? office办公室,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句:我怎样才能到达邮局?故答案为How can I get to the post office?【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
25.Let's turn left at the library and go straight.
解析:library图书馆, ?at在,? straight直的,? let's让我们,? left左边,? turn转,? the这,? and和,? go去,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:让我们在图书馆向左拐然后直走。故答案为Let's turn left at the library and go straight.【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
26.Where is the hospital, please?
解析:please请,?? is是,?? the这,?? where在哪,? hospital医院,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句:请问医院在哪里?故答案为Where is the hospital, please?【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。21*cnjy*com
27.Turn left at the cinema.
解析:the这,? cinema电影院,? at在,? left左,? turn转,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在电影院向左转。故答案为Turn left at the cinema.【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
七、阅读理解
28.(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)0
解析:对话大意:Sam向警察问路的事情。(1)句意:美术博物馆在邮局前面。根据It's near the post office on Main Street.可知它在主街道邮局附近,故答案为:错误。(2)句意:书店在邮局附近。根据Sam: Excuse me. Where is the art museum?Policeman: It's near the post office on Main Street.可知电影院在邮局附近,故答案为:正确。(3)句意:Sam向警察寻求帮助。根据Sam is asking a policeman.可知Sam在询问警察,故答案为:正确。(4)句意:Sam将坐公交车。根据Sam: Is it far?Policeman: No.可知离得不远,故答案为:错误。(5)句意:Sam将在书店右转。根据Go straight and turn left at the bookstore.?可知直行并且在书店左转,故答案为:错误。【点评】考查对话理解,浏览对话大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。