Unit 2 This is my sister.Section A1 (1a—2d) 优学案（含答案）

Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section A1 (1a—2d)
【学习目标】
1. 理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：
family, father/dad, mother/mom, parent/parents, grandmother/grandma, grandfather/grandpa, grandparents, sister, brother, these, those, who.
2. 理解并掌握下列重点句子:
1) Who is she/he? Who are they?
2) This/That is my friend Jane.
3) These /Those are my brothers.
3. 重点语法：指示代词：this, that, these, those
人称代词：I， she, he, we, they
Be 动词及其缩略形式
4. 能听懂有关介绍家庭成员的对话，并能根据提供的信息介绍家人。
5. 让学生知道他们应当尊敬自己的父母、祖父母及其他家庭成员，在家庭中应多帮助父母做力所能及家务劳动。通过学习对自己的家庭成员会有更清晰的印象，学会与家庭成员和睦相处，从而激发起他们对家人的热爱。
【重点和难点】
运用所学的语言项目“This/That is...These/Those are...”等内容与其他人交流家庭成员的情况。
【课前预习】
一、前置回顾------还记得他们吗？
1. my (adj.) ______________ 2. friend(n.)________
3. Good morning ______________ 4. thanks_____
5. Nice to meet you. __________________
二、预习检测------单词关
音 标
英语单词
音 标
英语单词
姐姐
这个
母亲
那个
父亲
这些
父母
那些
兄，弟
谁
祖母
他们
祖父
嗯，好吧
祖父母
经历；经受
家庭
一天；白天
【合作探究】
1. Warming up
--How many people in your family?
--Who are they?
2. Speaking practice:
According to the picture finish 1a and 1b
探究1 中外家庭亲属成员之间称谓的文化差异。
grandfather既可以指“爷爷”也可以指__________, sister既可以指“姐姐“，也可以指__________,uncle和aunt不仅指父亲一方的兄弟或姐妹，同时也指母亲一方的兄弟或姐妹；cousin则指舅舅，伯伯，叔叔，姑姑，姨姨的孩子。
探究2 指示代词的用法
This is my sister. / That is my family.
These are my brothers. / Those are my parents.
1）________,__________ 指较近的人或事物，_________,________指较远的人或事物。
2）_______/__________是单数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
__________/__________是复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词要用______数。
3) 重点
当我们介绍其他人时，___数用“This/That is…”，_______数用“These/Those are…”________ _______ my brother. 这是我的弟弟。_________ _______my parents. 这两位是我的父母亲。
难点
在回答主语是this/that的疑问句时，通常用_________来代替this/that. 在回答主语是these/those的疑问句时，通常用_______来代替these/those,以避免重复。Is that your sister?? Yes,_______ ________.
指示代词用法歌诀
this，these靠近我，that，those离我远，this，that指单数，these，those不指单，都可用the来代替，劝君一定莫忘记。
3. Listening practice: Listen to the tape about 1b,2a,2b and then choose the right answers.
4. Role-play the conversation: Read the conversation with your partner.(和同位练习对话)
探究3 了解可数名词的单复数。
--This is my sister. / This is my friend. / Who is he?
--Are those your parents?
把下列单词变为复数形式。
1. parent______ 2. brother_________ 3.sister_________
4. friend _________ 5.this___________ 6. that__________ 7. is_______
【课时小结】
本节课我们学习了表述家庭成员的称谓，学会用特殊疑问句来询问家人的称谓和介绍家人。
单词: sister mother father parent brother grandmother grandfather grandparent family those
句型: This is … That is … These are… Those are…
【达标检测】
一、单项选择
1. These are my___________.
A. father B. mother C. parents D. parent
2. This ______Zhao Lin, Miss Brown.
A. is B. are C. am D. your
3. This is ______apple. Those are____
A a, banana B an, bananas C an, banana D a ,bananas
4. _________ are his books.
A. This B. That. C. Those. D. It
5. My father and my mother _________ in Wu Han.
A. is B. am C. are D. Be
二、用所给词的适当形式填空.
6. Look, this is __________ (I) mother.
7. These are his __________ (parent).
8. His father ____________ (be) a teacher.
9. Those?_______ (be) my students.
10. __________ (this) are my friends.
11. Those are his ___________ (brother).
12. The two girls are my __________ (sister).
13. Good morning, Linda. _________ (these) is my friend, Mary.
14. __________ (her) is Alan’s sister.
三、汉译英
15. 很高兴见到你。
__________________________________________________
16. 这是我的朋友Jane.
____________________________________________________
17. 过得愉快。
__________________________________________________
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
【教师寄语】
Every man is the architect of his own fortune 自己的命运自己掌握。
【达标检测】参考答案：
C, A, B, C, C
my, parents , is , These, brothers, sisters, This, She.
Nice to meet you . This is my friend, Jane. Have a good time.
培优练习
Ⅰ.?根据图片及字母提示补全单词。
Ⅱ.?根据横线后的标点提示，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
1. sister, is, this, my
___________________________________.
2. Jane's, that, is, friend
___________________________________.
3. those, your, are, parents
___________________________________?
4. have, well, day, a, good
___________________________________!
答案
Ⅰ. 1. grandfather?? 2. grandmother?? 3. family?? 4. goodbye????
Ⅱ. 1. This is my sister?? 2. That is Jane's friend??
3. Are those your parents?? 4. Well, have a good day