人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship导学案（无答案）

Unit 1 Friendship

连词成篇
Fall in Love with English
Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.
His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.
The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.

词汇详解
1.fall in love with______________________________
2.hide[ ha?d ]vt.&vi._________________(hid, hidden) hide away_____________
3. loose [lu?s] adj. ___________vt.______________vi._______________ let loose 放开，松手
4. dusty ['d?st?] adj. __________ ____________n.灰尘，尘土
5. curtain ['k??t(?)n] n. ____________vt.__________
6. teenager ['ti?ne?d??] n. __________
7. pack [p?k] vi. & vt.___________ n. __________ pack (sth) up __________ a pack of___________
8. suitcase ['su?tke?s] n. __________
9. dusk [d?sk] n. __________ at dusk __________ _______________在黎明
10. thunder ['θ?nd?] vi. ________ n．__________
11. lightning?['la?tn??] n._______________
12. outdoors [a?t'd??z] adv._____________
13. tire?[ta??] vt._______________vi.__________n.__________ ________________n.疲倦
e.g. This job really tires me.
This job is really __________.
I am really _________of this job.
be tired of________________ be tired with/from_________________
e.g. You?may?be?tired?__________?reading,?but?you?should?not?be?tired?_______ it.
14. nag about_____________
15. not...any more/longer_________________
He doesn’t enjoy playing computer games any longer.
16. go through________,________,_________,_________ go for___________ go for it___________
go over________,________,_________ go on ______ sth.继续某事 go on__________ sth.继续做某事
17. get on/along (well/badly) with___________________
e.g. You?have?to be?happy?with?yourself?before?you?can?expect to?get?along?with others.
get to__________ get on__________ get off___________ get up__________ get down______________
get through_______,_______,_______ get across______,______,______ get away with______________
18. dislike [d?s'la?k] vt.____________n.____________
19. join in_____________ take part in_________________ participate in______________
join the army/party_______/_______ join sb. in doing sth.______________
20. ignore [?g'n??] vt.______________
21. purpose n.____________vt.________,________
e.g. We?purpose?another?trial.
Your?purpose?tells?you?what?you?should?do.
on purpose___________
for the purpose of______________
22. add up to ______________: For a hit show, profits can add up to millions of dollars.
add up___________ :Add?up?these?figures,?please.?
add to__________ :His generous deeds add to his fame.
add...to______________:I’d like to add something to the list.
23. partner ['pɑ?tn?]n.___________vi.___________ partner with_______________________
24. concern [k?n's??n]vt._________________n.________________
be concerned about/for__________________
be concerned with____________________
as far as...be concerned____________________
show one’s concern for____________________
25. exactly [?ɡ'z?ktli] adv._______________
26. suffer ['s?f?]vt. &vi._______________ suffer from_________________
e.g. China?and?the?west?suffer?from?the?same?problem:?years?of?focus on growth?at?all?costs.
27. entirely [?n'ta??l?] adv.________________entire adj.________________
28. disagree [d?s?'gri?]vi._____________
agree with______________;____________: Your story agrees with the facts.
not agree with___________;____________: This climate does not agree with him.
agree to ______________: She?doesn't?agree?to?this?arrangement.
agree on_______________: Now,?as?we?have?said?many times,?we?do not?agree?on?every?issue.?
29.in order to do sth.______________ so as to do sth._______________
so...as to do sth.______________________
e.g. In?order?to?meet our parents’ expectation, we must work hard every day.
we must work hard every day so as to meet our parents’ expectation.
He arrived at the station so late as to miss the train.
30. calm[kɑ?m]adj.______________vt.&.vi._________________ calm down_________________________
31. settle ['set(?)l]vi.__________________vt._____________
e.g. Refugees settling in a new country suffer from a number of problems.
They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation.
Albert settled himself on the sofa.
settle down____________________
One day I'll want to settle down and have a family.
He got his coffee, came back and settled down to listen.
32. face [fe?s] vt._______________n.________________
e.g. You?should?cheer up?and?face?the facts.
be faced with______________
e.g. He?will??meet?people?from all walks?of?life?and??be?faced with a variety of problems.
face to face_______________
e.g.Surprisingly?the?study?found?children?as well?as?adults preferred to communicate face to face.?
33. swap [sw?p]vt.&vi.n._____________
swap sth. with sb._______________: Why not?swap?homes?with?your?friends.?
swap sth. for sth._______________: He?swapped?his old car for a new motorcycle.
34.a series of ___________
35. tip [t?p]vt.&vi.________,_______;n._______,_______,_______,_______
36. item ['a?t?m]n._____________________
37. set down___________ set up____________ set out _____________ set out to do sth.________________
set about doing sth._____________ set off______,_______,______,_______set forth________,________
38. highway ['ha?we?]n.____________
39. grateful ['gre?tf(?)l]adj._______________ be grateful ______ sb. _______ sth.
e.g. She was grateful to him for being so good to her.
40. power ['pa??]n.____________________vt.___________ ____________adj.强大的,有力的
e.g. This battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge.
41. recover [r?'k?v?]vi._____________vt._____________ _____________ n.恢复，康复
recover from_________________.
42. upset [?p'set]vt._________________n.___________adj._________ (_________,_________)
be upset about________________
e.g. Losing?the?necklace?________?her?very much, and this ___________incident would keep her________ for a long time.

句型透视：
1.省略句：
若状语从句主语与主句主语一致或是it, 且谓语有be动词，则从句主语与be动词可以一同省略。
______________________________(尽管看到我们很惊讶), the professor gave us a warm welcome.
_______________________(除非收到邀请), I won’t go to the party.
__________________(如果有必要的话), don’t hesitate to call me.
口诀：省略句，很容易，记住两条就可以，
两句主语一样的(di)，从句谓语要有be；
从句若是it be, 照样省去不迟疑。
2.强调句：
只需把被强调的部分放在It is/was...that/who...之间，其余部分照抄。
___________________(只有我) am willing to see the film.
________________________________(那是在长安街上) the military parade was held.
_______________________(你是在哪儿) met Jack yesterday?
__________________________________________(直到他妈妈回来) the boy went to bed.
3.before:
(1)还没来得及……就……
He rushed out of the room _______________________________(我还没来得及说任何话).
___________________________(我还没来得及坐下), she offered me a cup of coffee.
(2)过……才……
_________________________________(要过很多年) the young trees grow up.
___________________________(过了很久) they came back.
___________________________(没过多久) he heard the news.
4.It/This is/was the first/second/...time that sb. Has/had done sth. 这是某人第N次做某事
It was the first time in a year and a half that I__________________________________(我面对面看到夜晚）.
5.It’s no pleasure doing sth. 做某事不是乐趣
________________________________________________________________(观看这些已经不再是乐趣).
用句型透视里的句型翻译下列句子
1.老师告诉我们，背单词时我们要注意词性(part of speech)。
________________________________________________________________________________________
2.正是在这个网吧，他浪费了他的青春。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.我还没来得及告诉她真相，她就嚎啕大哭起来。
________________________________________________________________________________________
4.多年以后他才意识到学习的重要性。
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.这是他第一次尝试着用英语写作。
________________________________________________________________________________________
6.天天打游戏也不再是乐趣。
________________________________________________________________________________________

经典谚语：
1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
2. Our best friends are those who tell us our faults(过失) and help us to mend(修改) them.

语法填空
As a teenager , there was a time I was crazy about classical(古典的) music. I loved it so much that I often wondered I could have a chance (enjoy) classical music at a concert(音乐会). You know , it is no pleasure just (watch) the musicians play on TV . Later my brother happened to have a chance to take me to a concert . That meant I could sit face face with the musicians. It was first time in my life that I___________________ (be) to a concert. I was _____________ (entire) attracted（吸引）by the (beauty) music while listening. I was so excited that night that I found_______hard to go to sleep. As a result, I stayed awake the whole night.

短文改错
How to Be a Good Friend
Step 1:I suggest that you want to be a good friend you should becoming friends with someone you actually like.Step 2:If you find you are have something in common, good, you have find yourself a nice new friend. If you don’t have anything in common, don’t worry and keep to search—there are plenty of other fish in the sea.Step 3: Now yes, this friend will require a lot of your time, because both parties need to enthusiastic for a friendship to blossom.Step 4: A friendship is build upon trust, respect, support and the acceptance of differences and the right to being an individual. It will bring other benefits such as loads of fun times when you party together.Step 5: Make your friends feel loved and want and show you do care about them. If they’re down and feel that they have nobody with them in the world, prove them wrong by run up to their house with a bottle of wine and talk through their concerns with them. Step 6:Stay happy with your friends help your friends every day!

巩固提升
I.选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子
suffer, recover, be concerned with, settle down, upset


(1)It _________ her that nobody had bothered to tell her about it.
(2)It was reported that some famous singers ____________________ taking drugs.
(3)She was going to get married and __________.
(4)The company __________ a heavy loss as a result of the fire.
(5)It took Mary a couple of days to _________ from the failure.
II.. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He stood up suddenly, _______________(upset)a cup of coffee.
2. We should all be __________ (concern)about the state of our environment
3. He looked very pale and seemed to have _________________ (suffer)a great deal.
4. He ________ (add)that he was satisfied with the talk.
5. It is beyond my _________ (powerful) to finish the task in two hours.
6. He _______ (ignore)the doctor’s advice and now he is in danger.
7. The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent ____________(recover).
8. Some people say that man is naturally a hunter. I express ____________(disagree)with this view.
9. This race, which went on for _______ (exact)four months, was the last of its kind.
10. If this monster isn’t __________(entire)imaginary, it is just a common or garden seal.
11.As far as I am______________(concern),a good way to keep healthy is to have a balanced diet.
III.. 完成句子
1. It was the first time that a female _________________________ president in that country. (elect)
在那个国家那是第一次妇女当选总统。
2. _____________________________________, he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children. (ask)
当被问到他成功的秘诀时, 他说他的成功与快乐很大程度上归功于他的妻子和孩子。
3. ___________________, I preferred to have a change. (tired) 厌倦了这个游戏, 我想换一个。
4. Would you like _____________________________? (add) 你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？
5. _____________________________, we decided to take some measures to protect the endangered animals. (concern) 由于十分担心这种糟糕的情况, 我们决定采取一些措施来保护这些濒临灭绝的动物。
6. __________________________________, he decided to quit. (suffer) 由于经常性的头痛, 他决定退出。
7. In the face of danger, it’s very important _______________. (calm) 在危险面前, 保持冷静是很重要的。
8. ___________________________, we finally found the lost children. (go)
搜查了两个山洞, 我们终于找到了走失的孩子们。
9. Since we all live under one roof, we should learn _________ __________________________. (get)
既然我们都住在同一个屋檐下, 我们应该学会如何彼此相处好。
10. It is necessary to __________________ before you forget it. (set)
有必要把你的想法记下来以免忘记。