Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.
Section C 同步练习
一、单选题。
( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They _____ England.
A. have been to B. are away C. have gone to D. had been in
( )2. —How long have you been in Beijing?
—_____
A. Five years ago. B. Since five years ago.
C. For five years ago. D. Since five years.
( )3. I think that you have made rapid _____ in math.
A. a progress B. progress C. progresses D. progressed
( )4.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?
—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.
A. have been B. haven’t been to C. haven’t been D. have been to
( )5.—What _____ to your city in recent years?
—Lots of wide roads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.
A. takes place B. have happened C. has happened D. happened
( )6.—Does your father still smoke?
—No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.
A. giving up B. give up C. gives up D. gave up
( )7. In the past, I often wrote letters to my friends. But now we keep in touch _____ each other by telephones and the Internet.
A. to B. of C. for D. with
( )8.The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.
A. so; that B. not; until C. not; but D. so; but
( )9.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot. —What a clever girl!
A. Because B. Whether C. Though D. So
( )10.—Have you seen my brother?
—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.
A. met B. have met C. meet D. have been met
二. 完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
???Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. 1 the age of six months, she could already say a few words. But when she was two years old, she got badly ill. She could not see or hear, and soon she could not even talk. Since then Helen had to fight for 2 she wanted. When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. 3 the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her 4 . She learned to read books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks, and 5 her about all the beautiful sights(风景). Helen 6 flowers, climbed the trees and smelled a rain storm(暴风雨) before it came. She also learned how to swim and 7 a horse. After she 8 , she became a famous writer in America. Her first and most famous 9 is The Story of My Life. Her story has 10 new hope to many blind and deaf(聋的) people. It has given light to those in darkness and encouraged (鼓舞) them to live and work.
( ) 1. A. At B. On C. In D. Of
( ) 2. A. how B. that C. when D. what
( ) 3. A. With B. In C. Under D. Through
( ) 4. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. mouth
( ) 5. A. told B. spoke C. asked D. said
( ) 6. A. watched B. touched C. listened D. pulled
( ) 7. A. take B. drive C. ride D. touch
( ) 8. A. grew up B. finished school C. was young D. became blind
( ) 9. A. work B. one C. book D. paper
( ) 10. A. brought B. taken C. made D. seen
三.词汇。
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I’ve ________ (已经) read the book twice.
2.I have many ________( 亲戚) in my hometown.
3.There are many new________ (机器)in the factory.
4.You should study hard to _______ (使满意) your parents.
5.China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6.Don’t worry. I have made much p_____ in learning English.
7.—Has she made r_____progress in her study?
—Yes, she has.
8.In recent years, c_____ways have changed a lot.
9. —Do you like jumping r_____?
—Yes, I do.
10.My aunt has e_____ been to Africa.
四. 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话.
A: Hello, Liu Fang. 1_____ I haven’t seen you for a long time.
B: I have been to an English summer school to improve my English. What about you?
A: I’ve just come back from Xi’an. My parents have worked there for a year.
B: 2_____
A:I went there last month.
B: 3_____
A: No, I haven’t.
B: 4______
A: Great! I like living there. It’s a beautiful place and people there are friendly. 5_______ have you ever been to Xi’an?
B: No ,never. But I hope I can go there some day.
A: I think you can make it.
B: Thanks!
A. When did you go there?
B. What do you think of it?
C. By the way,
D. Where have you been?
E. Have you ever been there?
同步练习答案
一、1-5. C B B C C 6-10. A D A C A
二. 1-5 ADACA 6-10 BCACA
三.
(A)1. already 2. relatives 3. machines 4. satisfy 5. developed
(B)6. progress 7. rapid 8. communication 9. rope 10. ever
四. 1-5. DAEBC
课件38张PPT。 Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1
Our country has developed rapidly.
Section C 仁爱科普 九年级上Warming-upLet’s watch a video:Think about these questions:Presentation:1. What’s the video about?What great changes have happened in China?
Let’s see!It’s about the great changes have happened in China since
the reform and opening-up. 改革开放Look and learn:Presentation:house in the 1960ssmall and darkhouses nowbig and brightcrowdedcomfortable在20世纪60年代(1960-1969)roads:narrow 狭窄的wide 宽阔的ring roads 环形路in the 1960snowPresentation:in the 1960sslownowfastLook and learn:TransportPresentation:in the 1960scouldn't get enough foodnowmore kinds of food to satisfy People's needs.Look and learn:food使满意,使满足Presentation:in the 1960soldnowfashionLook and learn: clothessimple, slow various , quick, easytelegram 电报fax machine 传真机cellphone
= mobile phone 手机communicationsletter各种各样的in the 1960snowFew children had the chance to receive a good education.Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.education:nowin the 1960sPeople had little money to see a doctor. People can enjoy good medical care.Medical conditions(医疗状况):医疗服务Think about it, then discuss with your partners:Discussion:1. What was the life like in the past?
2. What is the life like now?Look at the pictures of Beijing in the past and at present. Then guess the meaning of each word and the main idea of the text.Read and understand.When reading a passage, try to figure out the meaning of each new word by looking at the pictures or the context of the word.1aWhat’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Beijing is the capital of China.
B. Beijing has developed rapidly.
C. Some information about old Beijing.
D. My trip to Beijing.Listen to the passage in 1a, then answer the question.Listening:1.Were the roads narrow or wide at that time?
2. Could most families have delicious food?
3. Why didn’t they see a doctor when they were ill?
4. How did people keep in touch with their relatives and friends?They were narrow.No, they couldn’t.Because they had little money. And there were few hospitals.Mainly by letter or telegram.Read Paragraph 1-2 and answer the following questions.Reading task 1:Read Paragraph 3 and mark T or F.1. China has developed rapidly since the 1940s.
2. There are more ring roads in Beijing than before.
3. There are various food to eat if you like.
4. Children can study only in modern schools now.
5. People have no money to see a doctor.
6. People can communicate with others more easily than before.Reading task 2:Read 1a and match the words and phrases with their meanings.1. communication
2. keep in touch
3. far away
4. progress
5. rapid
6. satisfyA. not near
B. the course of improving or developing
C. way of sending information
D. to make sb. pleased by doing or giving
them what they want
E. write or phone or visit very often
F. happening very quickly or a short time1bRead quickly and underline the topic sentence of each paragraphParagraph 1. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
Paragraph 2. In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor.
Paragraph 3. China has developed rapidly since the reform and
opening-up.
Paragraph 4. It is important to remember the past, live in the
present and dream about the future.Topic sentences are usually at the beginning or the ending of a paragraph.
1cList four changes in Beijing.More and more ring roads and subways have appeared.
2) Buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter.
3) There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs.
4) Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.1cReadingRead 1a again and repeat. Changes in Beijing
I'm Kangkang. For this report I have interviewed my grandmother. She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there weren't many ring roads. Big family were crowded into small houses. Many families couldn't get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little money to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.ReadingRead 1a again and repeat. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People's living conditions have improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy People's needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What's more, communications are becoming easier and quicker - people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the Internet.
Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.Grammar:Language points:She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.
She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.more than = over 超过,多于。后常跟数词
e.g. more than/ over ten men
more… than… 比……更……
e.g. I have more friends than you.
see sth. oneself 亲眼所见
e.g. I saw that rare fish myself.Grammar:Language points:have the/a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
e.g. I’ll have the chance to visit your factory next Sunday.2. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. 3. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. not only… but also…不但……而且……
连接主语时,谓语动词须和邻近的主语保持一致
e.g. Not only he but also I have been to Canada.Grammar:Language points:4. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.keep in touch with… 与……保持联系
get in touch with… 与……取得联系
lose touch with… 与……失去联系
You can get in touch with me at any time if necessary.
如果有必要,你可以随时与我取得联系。
I’ve lost touch with most of my friends in college.
我已经和大学时的大多数朋友失去了联系。Grammar:Language points:5. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. succeed v. 成功 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的
succeed in doing sth. 成功做了某事
have a success in sth./ doing sth.
be successful in sth./ doing sth.
e.g. He succeeded in passing the exam.
He had a success in (passing) the exam.
He was successful in (passing) the exam.Grammar:Language points:6. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.dream about 梦想,展望。
后接名词或动词-ing。
e.g. She dreams about a new house.
We used to dream about living abroad.
It is+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是adj.
e.g. It is easy to learn English well.Grammar:Key phrases:interview sb.
in the 1960s
living conditions
reform and opening-up
have the chance to do
5. receive a good education
6. keep in touch with
7. by letter/telegram/e-mail
8. satisfy people's needs
9. not only...but also...
10. medical care
11. what's more
12. make rapid progress
13. succeed in doing采访某人
在20世纪60年代
生活条件
改革开放
有机会做某事
受到好的教育
保持联系
通过写信/电报/电子邮件
满足人们的需要
不但......而且......
医疗护理
而且
取得快速的进步
成功做某事Watch the flash of 1a. Then retell the passage.Watching and retelling Retell 1a according to the pictures In the past…At present…2 Work in groups and talk about the changes in your hometown. Then report it to the class. 1. What was/were … like in the past?
2. What has happened to… nowadays?
3. What will … be like in the future?3 Write a short passage on the topic Changes in… You should write its situation in the past and at present based on 2.It is important to write a topic sentence for each paragraph to help organize your thoughts.Changes in My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown since the reform and opening-up.
In the past, people lived in low houses. The farmers planted crops only with the help of farm animals. Children studied in old schools.
But now, most people live in tall buildings. The farmers can plant crops with the help of farm machines. And children study in modern schools.
Thanks to the government’s efforts, my hometown is becoming better and better.One possible version:多亏政府的努力1. He has lived in Hunan ______ (自从) 1998.
2. If you are friendly to others, you’ll have (越来越多)
friends.
3. There are lots of clothes to (满足人们的需求) in that
shop. I like doing some shopping there.
4. Tom is good at sports. He can _______ (不仅) play basketball
_______ (而且) play tennis.
5. You can send me the message by ______ (传真).more and more satisfy people’s needs not only fax but also Translate the words and phrases.Exercise:sinceFill in the blanks.Exercise:Li Ming has ________________ (取得很大进步) in English,
because he studies hard.
2. China has succeeded in _______ (send) Shenzhou Ⅹ into space.
3. I have _______(已经) had lunch. I am full.made great progress sending already Summary1. Some words:
narrow, communication, various, report, relative, telegram, rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphone, fax, machine, rapid, progress, already, pleased
2. Some phrases:
in the 1960s, keep in touch with, far away, and opening-up, satisfy people’s needs, medical care, make progress, succeed in doing sth.
3. Some sentences:
I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.Review the key phrases and the passage of 1a.
Write a passage on “Changes in my hometown”. Eighty words at least.
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