8年级上提优训练Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（含答案）

（2019新版）新目标8年级上提优训练unit 1 where did you go on vacation
一、根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. Last weekend we had a w_________________________time at Mona's party.
2. Mr. Green does the same work every day. He feels very b________________.
3. We have many a_____________________after school.
4. The Great Wall is one of the Eight W_________________in the world.
5. Danny is h_________________. He wants to eat.
6. I d___________________this kind of music; it's too loud.
7. It's really cold today. The temperature is b______________0℃.
8. It's polite for us to w________________in line at the station.
9. There are many d_______________between spoken English and written English.
10. I just s_________at home m_____________of the time to read and relax.
11. Thailand is a beautiful country. We had a w_________________time there.
12. The little boy played with the toy for a while and then he became b__________.
13. The children can do all kinds of a______________________in the park.
14. I w______________________ why James is always late for school.
15. If you are h___________________, you can have some bread.
16. Susan d______________________thrillers. She likes comedies.
17. From the top of the hill, we can see lots of people b_____________________.
18. I saw many old people w___________________in line buying cheap eggs.
19. They are twins, but they have many d_______________________.
20. Some people like to eat meat, but m___________ people like to eat vegetables.
21. Helen thought Huangguoshu Waterfall was w_______________.
22. If you want to go a________________tomorrow, let me know.
23. The weather was terrible. There were f_______________people in the street.
24. A_________________here will tell you where the bus stop is.
25. Mary doesn’t like staying at home, so she is out m______________of the time.
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. Hainan Island is a ______________(极好的) place to take a holiday in Summer.
2. I am _______________________ (厌倦的) with the boring movie.
3. I would like to take part in many school ___________________(活动).
4. Danny wrote down a story in his ___________________________(日记).
5. Just now my father d__________________ (决定) to leave for Wuhan tomorrow.
6. I __________________ (想知道) where Kim is now.
7. ______________________ (等) for her made me angry.
8. If you're ____________________ (饥饿的), you can buy some food in it.
9. It is going to rain. You'd better take an u__________________ (雨伞) with you.
10. Here are their likes and _________________________(不喜欢).
11. The movie is boring. I feel ____________________(厌倦的).
12. Keeping a _________________(日记) in English is one of the useful ways to improve our English writing ability.
13. I _________________ (想知道) if you can help me with my math.
14. Scott ___________________ (等待) one hour for his friend at school yesterday.
15. Do you feel ______________________ (饥饿的) now?
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．Tom didn’t buy anything for ___________(he) last night.
2．Everyone in my family ______________ (like) watching TV.
3．Do you keep a __________(diary)?
4．We ___________(take) three photos in our school yesterday.
5．Tom ____________(read) an interesting book just now.
6．There is no_____________(different) between the two books .
7．Let’s do some __________ (activity) today.
8．This is an old ________________ (build).
9．They__________________(go) to Mountain Tai last Sunday.
10．I ____________________(buy) a new coat for sister last weekend.
11.I think you are old enough (足够)to dress __________________ (you),Rick.
12. If anyone _____________(ask)me the way to somewhere, I will say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
13.Do you read Lei Feng’s _____________ (diary)? I learn a lot from them.
14.Linyi People’s Park is a _______________(wonder)place to have fun at.
15.He doesn’t have a job. So he has nothing ____________ (do)every day.
16.Her son seems _______________ (be)asleep.
17.You must look after __________________ (your)because no one can help you.
18.Why do you keep ______________ (talk)about that?
19.Something ________(be)wrong with your watch.
20.—When did you go ____________(shop)? —At 8:00 p.m. yesterday evening.
21.He seemed _______________ (be)tired in class .
22.I felt very nervous(紧张的) in the classroom, because I didn’t know 　　　　_________________ (someone).
23.The weekend was boring. She seemed to be _________________ (boring).
24.Help_________________ (you)to some fish, boys and girls.
25．Can you find a _____________________(different) between the two pictures?
26．Alice always _________________(try) to help me to learn English well.
27．Living in the village is boring，so she ____________(like) it.
28．Students should be careful when they are taking some of the outdoor ______________(activity)．
29.He decided __________________ (not go)there.
30.There are many _____________________(different)between the two languages.
31.Not only his children but also he enjoys __________ (play)computer games.
32.It’s raining __________ (hard), however, they’re sti ll working in the fields.
33.We’ll try ________________________ (improve)our teaching methods.
34.Sometimes when I look into the sky, I feel like ____________ (make)a trip somewhere.
35.We had a good time yesterday. We ________ (see)many interesting things in the museum.
36..That’s all for the text. Now let’s go on _____________ (learn)the grammar.
37.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped 　　　　________________ (talk)and laughing.
38.I kept_________________ (think)why I failed in the exam.
39.Everything _________(be)very expensive, so I went home.
四、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式
A
everyone, you, bored, something, hen
1. My uncle keeps twenty ________________ on the farm.
2. I want to do _________________ to help him.
3. _________________ in our school has to follow the school rules.
4. The movie is boring and I feel _________________.
5. Can you dress ____________________?
B
big, spend, be, restaurant, go
Bill went to Beijing with his parents on vacation last summer. The weather____1____ fine and the trip was relaxing. They ____2____ five days in Beijing. They visited the Great Wall (长城). They also____3____ to the Summer Palace (颐和园). Of course, they went shopping. The shops were very ____4____ and clean. They ate in some Chinese ____5____, too. The food was cheap and nice. They had a good time in Beijing.

1._____________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.____________
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
A
take animal it when arrive eat before get only visit vegetable tire
Last Sunday, my family and I went to Lantau Island to ___1___ the Big Buddha (佛像). We ___2___ to the island by bus. It ___3___ a long time, but we talked and had fun on the way.
The Buddha is very tall. It sits on the top of a mountain. We walked a lot of steps (台阶) ___4__ we got to it. I felt very___5___ ! My dad told us it took about 3 years to build the Buddha. When we stood under ___6___ hand and looked up, its head was so far away and it looked very small.
We had lunch at a restaurant at the foot of the mountain. It ___7___ has vegetarian (素食的) food because Buddhists don’t kill ___8___. We had rice, tofu and ___9___ . All the dishes were very delicious and I ___10___ a lot.
We had a great day on Lantau Island.
1._____________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.____________

6._____________ 7.__________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.____________
B
help, happy, friend, know, water, leave, when, another, ask, need
A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good (1)______. One year, the rainy season (雨季) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. (2)______ the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎).
One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not (3)______ and asked him why. After hearing the little bird’s story, he (4)______, “Why don’t you find (5)______ tree to live in?”
“I do not want to (6)______ my friend,” the little bird said. The old bird said, “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to (7)______ your friend? What does your friend (8)______?”
The little bird thought about the old bird’s words. And he 9)______ he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought 10)______ to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again.
1._____________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.____________

6._____________ 7.__________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.____________
六、语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We __1__(have) great fun playing in different places. On Monday，the weather was sunny and hot. We __2__(decide) to go to White Beach. We went there by bus and __3__(swim) in the water. On Tuesday，it was cloudy so we went out with u__4__．We visited two parks. We had a picnic there. No one felt __5__(bore)．On Wednesday and Thursday，it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city. We b__6__ some clothes and ate something nice. On Friday，the w__7__ was cool. We went hiking in the __8__(mountain)．We were very tired，__9__ felt very happy. I really enjoyed my vacation. How __10__(wonder) it was!

1._____________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.____________

6._____________ 7.__________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.____________
七、阅读理解
A
Adam was in his room.He was playing with his cat.He liked playing with it.His little siste r Kate came in and said，“Next Friday is Mom's birthday.What about buying her a gift this weekend？”
“Oh，I forgot it！What does she want？” asked Adam.
“I don't know，” said Kat e.“We bought her a birthday cake last time.”
“Yes.” said Adam.“And we ate most of it！We mustn't do that again.”
“Let's buy her a book，” said Kate.“She likes readi ng.”
“What kind of book would she like？” asked Adam.
“I don't know.” said Kate.“Let's find it out.”
The children went into the living room.Mrs.Wilson was watching TV there.
“We want to buy you a book for your birthday，Mom.” said Kate.“What book do you want？”
“How much do you want to spend？” asked Mom.
“We have twenty dollars.” said Adam.
“Good.That's enough for the book.It's called Quick and Easy Cooking.” said Mom.
Then the children went to the bookshop by bus.They bought their mom the book for her birthday.It cost them eighteen dollars.Their mom liked it very much and read it every day.They didn't eat her gift this time，but they ate the things she cooked from it!
1．What can we know abo u t Adam?
A．He watched too much TV at home. B．He forgot his mom's birthday.
C．He was good at cooking. D．He wanted to have a cat.
2．Adam and Kate didn't want to buy their mom a birthday cake because________.
A．it was not delicious B．it was too expensive
C．their mom didn't l ike it D．they ate most of it before
3．How di d Adam and Kate go to the bookshop?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. D．By train.
4．What does the underlined word “cost” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．节约 B．盈利 C．花费 D．投资
5．When Adam and K ate's mom got the book，she felt________.
A．bored B．happy C．surprised D．sorry
B
Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months.Some like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.Som e people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Japan and Australia.Th ey usually fly to these countries.Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries.Their favorite cities are New York，Chicago，Miami，San Francisco and Los Angeles.

Not everyone likes to go to busy cities.Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
1．Which season is good for vacation according to the passage?
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
2．Some children like to stay at home during their vacation.They don't________.
A．read books B．stay with their families
C．watch TV D．go to school
3．Many families like to have their lunch________during their vacation.
A．in the office B．ne ar a cinema C．near a big factory D．near a nice lake
4．If you have________，you can travel to other countries.
A．money and friends B．friends and time
C．money and time D．food
5．Which of the following is “芝加哥”？
A．Chicago. B．New York. C．Miami. D．Los Angeles.
八、任务型阅读。
My name is Eric. Last July，I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando，Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.
We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip，but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It had fun characters and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad，brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道) . We saw different Disney Characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney Characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort，my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题总结并写下第三段的主题句；
5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．We took _______________________to Florida.
2．Eric's trip was ______________________．
3．Who took photos of Eric with different Disney Characters?________________
4._________________________________________
5._________________________________________________
九、书面表达
Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的。
要点提示：
1. 去海南旅游 ，沙滩上玩；
2. 做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3. 和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4. 每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业。
参考答案
一、根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. wonderful 2. bored 3. activities 4. Wonders 5. hungry 6. dislike 7. below 8. wait
9. differences 10. stay most 11. wonderful 12. bored 13. activities 14. wonder
15. hungry 16. dislikes 17. below 18. waiting 19. differences 20. most
21. wonderful 22. anywhere 23. few 24. Anyone 25. most
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. wonderful 2. bored 3. activities 4. diary 5. decided 6. wonder 7. Waiting
8. hungry 9. umbrella 10. dislikes 11. bored 12. diary 13. wonder 14. waited
15. hungry
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．himself 2．likes 3．diary 4．took 5．read 6．difference 7．activities
8．building 9．went 10．bought 11.youself 12.asks 13.diaries 14.wonderful
15.to do 16.to be 17.yourself 18.talking 19.is 20.shopping 21.to be 22.anyone
23.bored 24.yoursel 25.difference 26.tries 27dislikes 28.activities 29.not to go
30.differences 31.playing 32.hard 33.to improve 34.making 35.saw 36.to learn
37.talking 38.thinking 39.was
四、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式
A 1. hens 2. something 3. Everyone 4. bored 5. yourself
B 1. was 2. spent 3. went 4. big 5. restaurants
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
A 1. visit 2. got 3. took 4. before 5. tired 6. its 7. only 8. animals
9. vegetables 10. ate
B 1. friends 2. When 3. happy 4. asked 5. another 6. leave
7. help 8. need 9. knew 10. water
六、词语运用。
1.had 2.decided 3.swam 4. umbrellas 5.bored 6.bought 7.weather 8. mountains
9.but 10.wonderful
七、阅读理解
A：1－5 BDACB B：1－5 BDDCA
八、任务型阅读。
1. my dad's new car 2. wonderful 3.His mother 4.
5.我们玩的非常愉快。
九、书面表达
【答案】I enjoyed my summer vacation. I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach. During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books. Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon. Playing sport could keep us healthy. I also spent some time in studying. Every morning I read English, and from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. I did my homework.



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