人教英语必修二Unit5 Music Grammar课件（35张PPT）

课件35张PPT。人教版必修2
Unit 5 Grammar The Attributive Clause 定语从句之“十全十美”定语从句之“十全十美”人教版必修2 Unit 5 Grammar The Attributive Clause The laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. the Attributive Clause
the Adjective Clause
the Relative Clause
Introductory Task:
The Birth-Order Theory of Personality Development ---- A TestComplete the sentences by circling the letter, a or b, of the choice that describes you better.
I am someone who ____.
doesn’t like much change
likes new experiences
2. Other people see me as somebody who __.
is self-confident b. is a little insecure
3. I am the type of person who ___.a. tries to dress and act as others do
b. tries to dress and act differently4. In my work or studies, I’m the kind of person that ____.
likes to be practical and realistic
likes to be imaginative and creative
5. I am the person who ___.
enjoys being a leader
isn’t interested in being a leader
6. Politically, I see myself as someone that __.
wants to keep things the same
wants to change things
7. I am the type of person that ___.
usually follows rules
is sometimes willing to bend or break rules.According to the birth-order theory, firstborns tend to be practical and follow rules, while laterborns are more likely to be creative and willing to bend or break rules.
If you circled a 4 or more times, you show the personality characteristics of a firstborn child; if you circled b 4 or more times, you show the characteristics of a laterborn child. (An only child usually has characteristics similar to those of a firstborn.)According to the theory, I have the personality characteristics of [a firstborn child/ a laterborn child]. In fact, I am [a firstborn child/ a laterborn child] in my family. Revision
I am someone who doesn’t like much change.
I am the type of person that usually follows rules.The attributive clause
The definition
The structure
The skills
先行词 + 关系词 + 定语从句成分Practice makes perfect!
Let’s conquer the attributive clause together!
We can make it! Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 412345678Group Competition:
Raise your hand once you know the answers!
Try to share your answers if possible.Practice makes perfect! Level 1
It was felt in Beijing, which ___more than 200 kilometers away.
A huge crack which _____8 kilometers long and 30 meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals.
The number of people that ________killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.
Then, later that afternoon, another big quake that _____almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.
The army organized teams to dig out those who _____trapped and to bury the dead.iswaswere waswere Tip 1: 定语从句中谓语动词单复数和先行词保持一致。When a relative pronoun (关系代词)is used as a subject in the clause, the verb must agree with the antecedent （先行词）in person and number.Practice makes perfect! Level 2The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.
This is the best TV _______ is made in China.
Nothing ______ can be done has been done.
I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.
This is the very book ____ I am looking for.
It is the only cake _____I can sell you now.
7. The famous writer and his works _____ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.
8. Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ?
9. Which one _____you like best is on the desk?
10. There is a table ___stands near the window.
11. Our village is no longer the place _______ it used to be.Practice makes perfect! Level 2Tip 2: only “that”(先行词为物时)When the antecedent refers to thing(s), “that” is often used in the following cases:(1) After ordinal number and superlatives（最高级）
(2) After the following words: all, only, little, few, much, the very, the only, none, last, just, any(thing), every(thing),some(thing), no(thing).
(3) After two or more antecedents, referring to both person(s) and thing(s).
(4) After interrogative pronouns “which” or “who”.
(5) When the relative pronoun is used as a predictive (表语)in the clause.
(6) When the main clause begins with “there be ”.Practice makes perfect! Level 2Tip 3: only “who或whom”(先行词为人时)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________are family members.
Anyone breaks the law is punished.
Those break the law are punished.
He breaks the law is punished.
There’s a beautiful girl came to see you this morning.
I met a foreigner in the city last week could speak Chinese well.
whomwhowhowhowhowho1. The antecedent used as a subject, is like one, ones, anyone, those, he[/she/I/they], we only use who.
2. When the main clause begins with there be, the antecedent refers to persons, we only use who .
3.When the antecedent is modified with the long attributive, we only use who. only “who”(subject)When the antecedent refers to persons, after the preposition, we only use whom.only “whom”(object)Practice makes perfect! Level 2She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
He built a telescope through _______he could study the skies.
Tip 4: only “which”(先行词为物时)whichwhichIn the following cases, “which” is always used.
①After prepositions
②to introduce a non-restrictive attributive clause.
(The whole main sentence is the “antecedent” of the relative clause, and there is always a comma.)Practice makes perfect! Level 2This is not such a book _____I expected.
This is the same tool ____I used last time.
There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in big cities.
Take as many ___you want.
_____is known to Chinese, Taiwan belongs to China.
He was strongly against the plan， could be expected．
Tip 5: only “as”(有例外哦)This is the same tool that I used last time.This is such a big problem that I cannot solve it alone.Practice makes perfect! Level 2Tip 5: 到底选 “as”还是“which”David, ______you know, is a photographer.?
Li Ming is late, _______ is often the case.
_____ is known to us, Taiwan has belongs to China since the ancient times.
Li Ming was late, _______ (=and this) made Mr. Zhang very angry.?
He married her, ______ was unexpected.
I may have to work late, in _______ case I’ll telephone you.?asasAswhichwhichwhich1）Have you found the book ____________ I paid
29 US dollars?
2) Have you found the book _____________ I spent
29 US dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________ we
learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book ____________ she
often talks?
for whichon whichfrom whichabout whichPractice makes perfect! Level 3Tip 6:介词的选用考虑与定语从句谓语动词的搭配习惯Practice makes perfect! Level 31）I will never forget the day _____________ I
joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ____________ I
worked in the school.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son
went to college.
4) I got home at 7:00 p.m. yesterday, ____________
most people had had supper.Tip 7:介词的选用考虑与定语从句的先行词的搭配关系on whichduring whichin whichby whichPractice makes perfect! Level 35). The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood.
=The chair __________she is sitting on is made
of wood.
6). Is this the book which you are looking for?
?????Is this the book for which you are looking ?
7). The way ______________he looks at the problems is wrong.
8). The way ___________you chose is wrong.
(which/that) (in which/that) (which/that) Tip 8:★介词提前与不提前
★ 固定动词短语不可拆开
★ the way原则Practice makes perfect! Level 4There is only one student in the school______ I wanted to see.
He is a man of great experience, ____________much can be learnt.
The day will come ________ man can make full use of solar energy.
(whom) from whom Tip 9: 分隔式定语从句
先行词（介词短语）或（谓语） +关系词+定语从句whenPractice makes perfect! Level 4It is I _________ am wrong.
It is a dictionary _____________my father bought me.
—He wrote a lot of novels, none of ______were popular. 　　
—It’s the same with his wife. She wrote some plays, but none of __________ was a success. 　
who/that(that/which) Tip 10: 定语从句
与强调句和并列句
It is/was + 被强调部分 +that/who + 句子剩余部分
简单句+and/but/…+简单句whichthemThe 10 Perfect Rules of
the Attributive ClauseCongratulations to
the winners of Group13456782PRIZE FOR THE WINNER12345678Summary ----
Make a mind map of the Attributive ClauseHomework
Group Work: Team up with your members to draw the mind map according to your understanding. Be creative.
Finish the 45 exercises.Thank
you!