Unit 1 My name's Gina. Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 课件

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Unit 1
My name's Gina.
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
—My name’s Jenny./
I'm Jenny./
Jenny.
—Nice/Glad to meet you.
—Nice/Glad to meet you, too.

—What’s your name?
Lead in
What’s his name?
His name’s Kris Wu.
What’s her name?
Her name’s Zhengshuang.
Lead in

Grammar Focus
What’s your name？ Alan. / I’m Alan. / My name’s Alan.
What’s his name? He’s Eric. / His name’s Eric.
What’s her name? She’s Mary. / Her name’s Mary.
Is he Jack? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.
Are you Helen? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m Gina.
Grammar
be动词的用法
Grammar
be动词的种类
be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式,表达“是”的意思。
第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析析：I am+…
I am Peppa Pig.
I am ten years old.
I am a student.
I am a boy.
be动词的种类
第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析：You are+…
You are my good friend.
You are a good person.
You are beautiful.
be动词的种类
第三人称单数(He 或 She 或 It)配合is使用。
句型解析：She/He/It is +…
She is a good girl.
She is so cute.
She is my sister.
Grammar
一.动词be的现在时态
动词 be 就是我们所学过的am, is, are的动词原形。
如何使用这三种形式主要取决于主语。
e.g. I am (I’m) Jenny.
我是珍妮。
Are you Gina？
你是吉娜吗？
It is (It’s) a jacket.
它是一件夹克衫。
She is （She’s）a teacher.
她是一名老师。
be动词的疑问句

He is a teacher.
Is he a teacher?
They are twins.
Are they twins?
I am a good student.
练一练
Are you a good student?
肯定回答为“______,?主语(人称代词) + be (am / is / are).”；
否定回答为“_______,?主语(人称代词) + be (am / is / are) +not.”。

Yes
No
Grammar
1. —他叫杰克吗？
—是的。/ 不是，他叫麦克。
—___ ____ Jack？
—____ _____. / ___ _______.
________________.
2. —你叫海伦吗？
—是的。/ 不是，我叫吉娜。
—____ _____ Helen?
—____ _____. / ___ ________.
_________.
Yes, he is
No, I’m not
No, he isn’t
I’m Gina
His name is Mike
Are you
Yes, I am
Is he
Let's Do It

be动词的否定句


1.He is a teacher.
He is not a teacher.
2.They are good friends.
变否定，be动词后加not
They are not friends.
I am a good student.
练一练
I am not a good student.

Grammar
be动词的缩写
1.肯定形式
am的缩写形式是am—’m，
e.g. I am = I’m
is的缩写形式是is—’s,
e.g. she is =she’s he is =he’s name is= name’s
are的缩写形式是are—’re,
e.g. you are = you’re
2.否定形式
is not = isn’t
e.g. She is not Mary.
= She isn’t Mary.
are not =aren’t
e.g. You are not a middle school student.
=You aren’t a middle school student.
注意：
am与 not没有缩写形式，即不能写成 amn't
e.g. I amn’t Ms. Miller.
I am not Ms. Miller.
×
√
Grammar
【练一练】用be动词的正确形式填空。
1. Hello! I _______ Jack.
2. _______ her name Jenny?
3. What ______ your name?
4. My name _____ Wu Ming.
5. ______ you Ms. Smith?
6. Jim and Eric ____ in Class Five.
7. What _____ Bob's telephone number？
8.How _____ your sister?

am
Is
is
is
Are
are
is
is
Let's Do It
and和but
and conj.(连词)，意为“和；又；而”，表并列；
1.在肯定句中，表示并列要用and
e.g. My father is a teacher and a writer.
我的父亲是一个教师和作家。
2.在否定句中，and要改成or
e.g. Mary doesn’t like Chinese or English.
玛丽不喜欢语文和英语。
but conj.(连词)，意为“但是”，表转折；
e.g. He likes China, but he isn’t in China.
他喜欢中国，但是他不在中国。
Grammar
no和not
no
1.adv.(副词) 意为“不，不是”，常用于一般疑问句的否定回答中，其反义词为yes
e.g. —Is she Gina? —No, she isn’t.
2.adj.(形容词), 意为“没有”，放在名词前
e.g. He has no English book.
他没有英语书。
3.“No+动名词”，表示“禁止，不准”
e.g. No talking!
禁止说话!
No smoking!
禁止吸烟！
Grammar
not adv. 意为“不，没有”，
不能单独使用，通常位于be动词(am/is/are), 助动词(do/does/did), 情态动词(can)之后，用于构成否定句。
e.g. Tom cannot swim.
汤姆不会游泳。

Practice
1. —Is this a pear? — , it’s a pear. It’s an apple.
A. No, not B. No, no C. Not, no D. Not, not
2. Eric has brothers or sisters.
3. I am eight, I am seven.
4. There is milk. Let’s go and buy some.
A
no
not
no
1.人称代词
（单数）我 I 你 you 他 he 她 she 它 it
（复数）我们 we 你们 you 他们 they
注：这些词称为人称代词的主格。
在句子中作 主语。

人称代词和形容词性物主代词
Grammar
2.形容词性物主代词
【观察】
1. This is?my?jacket.
2. What color is?your?ruler?
3.?His?English name is Tony.
4.?Her?telephone number is 380-9768.?
【结论】
通过观察以上例句我们可以看出，形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，常放在 ________前面, 即：形容词性物主代词＋名词。意为“……的”。
名词
（单数）我的 my 你的 your 他的 his
她的 her 它的 its

（复数） 我们的 our 你们的 your
他们的/她们的 /它们的 their
在用法上与形容词相似，一般放在名词前来修饰名词，在句子中做定语。




如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。
e.g. her new jacket new her jacket
√
×
Grammar
人称 单数 复数
人称代词 形容词性物主代词 人称代词 形容词性物主代词





第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
我 I
我的 my
我们 we
我们的 our
你 you
你的 your
你们 you
你们的 your
他 he
他的 his
她 she
她的 her
它 it
它的 its
他们/她们/它们 they
他们的/她们的/
它们的 their
1. ___ am a girl. ___ name’s Jenny. (my, I )
— What’s ___ name? — Jack. (he, his)
— Is ___ Linda? (she, her)
— No. ____ name’s Grace. (she, her)
4. — Are ____ Eric? (your, you)
— Yes, __ am. (I, my)
5. — What’s ____ name? (your, you)
— ___ name’s Bob. (I, my)
_____ name’s Mike and ___ name’s Gina. (her, his)
I
My
his
she
Her
you
I
your
My
His
her
Put the words in order to make conversations. Then practice them.
1. your name What’s Cindy I’m
What’s your name? I’m Cindy.
2. name his What’s Bob He’s
What’s his name? He’s Bob.
3. Mike you Are am I Yes
Are you Mike? Yes, I am.
3a
Let's Do It

Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner. 补全对话并与同伴练习。
3b
A: Hi, ______ your name?
B: My ______ Gina. _____ you Tom?
A: ______, I’m not. _______ Bob.
B: Hi, ______. _______ to meet you.
A: Nice to ________ you, too.


What’s
name’s
Are
No
I’m
Bob
Nice
meet
Let's Do It

3c
Practice introducing yourself and others in a group. How many names can you remember?
Practice
单项填空。
( )1. I _____ Lin Ying and he ________Wang Wen.
A．am；is　　　 B．am；are　　　 C．is；is
( )2. —What's his name? —______
A．It's Tom. B．He's Tom. C．She's Lucy.
( )3. _____ name is Mike and name is Jenny.
A．His；his B．Her；his C．His；her
( )4. —_____ —No，I'm Mary.
A．Are you name Lily? B．Are you Mary? C．Are you Lily?
( )5. —Is she Jenny? —_____, she ________.
A．Yes；isn't B．No；not C．No； isn't
本节课主要学习了be动词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
Summary
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