教学设计
课标分析
1. 知识目标
(1)掌握名词性从句的基本概念,了解它们的位置和句型结构,并能熟练运用名词性从句
(2)理解并掌握名词性从句的连接词
2. 能力目标
(1)引导学生在学习语法的过程中,应用观察、对比、分析、判断和总结的方法解决学习中的疑难问题,提高他们的自学能力并最终掌握语言知识
(2)能够在写作中应用名词性从句
3. 情感目标
通过实例让同学们感受到名词性从句的价值,从而在写作中自主地选择使用名词性从句,提升文章质量
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教学活动设计
学生活动
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Lead-in:
Why are you excited? / What are you excited about?
I’m excited that I’m going back home for the weekend.
What makes me excited is that I’m going back home for the weekend.
The fact that I’m going back home for the weekend makes me excited.
通过此情境引入名词性从句
选择和学生生活密切相关的话题,
抓住学生注意力,提高学生积极性和学习兴趣。
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I.Noun Clause
II. Practice Time
1.____made the school proud was ____more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities
What / because; B. What / that;
C.That / what; D.That / because
2.___she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons .
A. What /why; B.That/what;
C. What/because; D.Why / that
3. I wonder ______he will come or not.
A. if B. that C. when D. whether
4 ___has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising .
A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever
5.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
6.__ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A. What B. That C. This D. Which
7. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule : Always give the monkey exactly __ he wants .
A. what B. which C. when D. that
8. She received the message ___ he would come by plane.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
9. We made the suggestion that he ___ his work .
A. continue B. had continued
C. continued D. continues
10.Our city has changed a lot ,and now it is quite different from __ a few years ago.
A. what it used to be B. that it used to be
C. which it used to be D. what was it
III. Noun Clauses in Songs
Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine
I'm leaving my life in your hands
People say ___________and_____________,
risking it all in a glance
________________________is still a mystery
I can't get you out of my head
Don't care ______ is written in your history
as long as you're here with me
I don't care______________
___________________
___________________
as long as you love me
_________________________________, stronger
Just me, myself and I
_________________________________
Stand a little taller
Doesn't mean I'm lonely when I'm alone
Every night in my dreams I see you, I feel you
__________________________________.
…...
You don't know, Oh oh,
You don't know you're beautiful, Oh oh, _____________________________
……
But I'm not the man your heart is missing.
___________________________________
IV. Game Time: Boys VS Girls Competition
Pick up one number and finish the task in it, then you can get some points.
1. Make sentences
dream enter is university that a my key I always my a can
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 判断:名词性从句定语从句
(1).The suggestion (that) she has put forward is very good.
(2).The suggestion that we clean the classroom by turns is very good.
3. 用thatwhybecause填空
(1).I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
That is _____ I had a few days off.
(2).--The project was turn down.
---Is that ________ we lack money?
(3).Tom didn’t go to school today.
The reason was ______ he fell ill.
4. Make a sentence
News / brought Chinese great happiness / Liu Xiang
_______________________________________________
5. 连接词填空
(1).I doubt____________ he can speak English.
(2).I don’t doubt ____________ he can speak English.
6. Correct or not?
When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet.
7. 判断:名词性从句定语从句
(1)The possibility that you referred to doesn’t exist at all.
(2)There is a strong possibility that we may be in France for the next week.
8. Make a sentence
what / the cat do / cry / made
_______________________________________________
9. Join two sentences into one noun clause
(1).Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet.
(2).The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.
_______________________________________________
10. 用whetherif填空
(1). The question is ________ the film is worth seeing.
(2). ________ we shall attend the meeting hasn't been decided yet.
11. Translate the sentence
_______________________________(他们需要帮助)is quite clear.
12. Make a sentence
don’t know / where go / what do / the man
_______________________________________________
13. Join two sentences into one noun clause
(1).Do they speak English? (2).We want to know…
_______________________________________________
14. Correct or not?
I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books.
15. 用thatwhat填空
(1).The news _______ we won the competition is very encouraging.
(2).I have no idea ______ has happened to him.
16. Correct or not?
His brother asks when will he go to the library .
17. 用that和what填空
His father is satisfied with _____ he has done.
The reason was______Tod had never seen the million pound bank-note.
18. Make a sentence
talk about / the use of cell phone / they
_______________________________________________
19. Correct or not?
If we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
20. Join two sentences into one noun clause
(1).The problem has been solved.
(2).Why were so many areas flooded during the heavy storm?
_______________________________________________
21. Translate the sentence
It is known to us_____________________________(马克.吐温怎样成为一位伟大的作家).
22. Correct or not?
It is suggested that we would put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
23. Make a sentence
report / get the highest points / match / Yao Ming
_______________________________________________
24. Correct or not?
It is important that we will finish the work on time.
25. Correct or not?
The reason why he was late was because he was caught in a traffic jam.
26. Correct or not?
That she wants to know is when the party will be held .
27. Translate the sentence
_______________________________(她是否出席会议)is not certain.
28. Make a sentence
Don’t know the answer / teacher angry / the child
_______________________________________________
29. Correct or not?
He expressed his hope he would visit China again.
30. Translate the sentence
The question____________________(谁将取代Tom的位子) needs considering.
集体复习名词性从句的基本概念、类型、功能
通过举例说明让学生理解名词性从句在复合句中的功能
举例说明
练习区分四种名词性从句
复习名词性从句的连接词用法
呈现考试经典例题,让学生小组讨论,给出答案并讲解,引导学生找出其中的语法规律以及每个题涉及的考点
听英文歌曲,补充完整歌词的缺少部分
通过合唱或个人演唱的方式将缺失的歌词补充完整
找出歌词中出现的名词性从句,并且判断从句类型
男女生竞争环节,30个问题由学生自主选择,答对者所得队伍得到相应分数,最终确定胜利者
所选题都是各层次考试中经常出现的或者比较迷惑人的,其中易中难层次分明,各种题型都有所涉及
鼓励学生尽量用英语表达
发挥小组作用,加强团队合作意识
让学生巩固对名词性从句的理解,加深了解它们的位置和句型结构
掌握名词性从句在句子中的功能作用
掌握名词性从句在句子中的功能作用
通过练习巩固名词性从句的类型以及在句子中的功能作用
掌握名词性从句的连接词
通过练习让学生掌握名词性从句连接词的用法,从中总结出语法规律,并能掌握每个题涉及的考点
引导学生在学习语法的过程中,应用观察、对比、分析、判断和总结的方法解决学习中的疑难问题,提高他们的自学能力并最终掌握语言知识
语法课本身比较枯燥,所以中间穿插一些能够引起学生兴趣的环节,让学生主动参与到课堂活动中,加强与他人合作交流的能力,从而提高课堂学习的有效性
通过在情境中学习,学生们觉得语法学习不是那么枯燥,也没有想象中那么难
学生英语水平参差不齐,差距较大,因此在教学过程中布置的任务要兼顾各个层次的学生,使他们都能有所收获
在这个过程中突出以学生为中心的原则,教师只是启发学生积极参入课堂活动,在教学过程中起指导作用,帮助学生掌握学习方法,培养了学生分析问题和解决问题的能力
努力创造一种在快乐中、在合作中学习语法的氛围,深入浅出,学以致用,增强了同学们对语法学习的热情和信心
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Homework: Describe the story and use as many noun clauses as you can.
report all windows broken owner of the building, angry, happen, bring him great trouble policeman come investigate who why Pedestrian tell don’t know who hear the sound a man ran away
写作练习作为课后作业
通过实例让同学们感受到名词性从句的价值,从而在写作中自主地选择使用名词性从句,提升文章质量
课件48张PPT。Noun ClauseRevision I’m excited that I’m going back home for the weekend.
What makes me excited is that I’m going back home for the weekend.The fact that I’m going back home for the weekend makes me excited.
Noun Clauses
(名词性从句)
Subject Clause
(主语从句)Appositive Clause
(同位语从句)Object Clause
(宾语从句)Predicative Clause
(表语从句)名词性从句在功能上相当于名词, 在复合句
中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
主语
Subject {His job is important.What he does is important.表语
PredicativeThis is his job.This is what he does every day. {
宾语
ObjectI don’t like his job.I don’t like what he does every day.同位语
AppositiveI don’t know about the man, Mr. White.I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.Who will win the match is still unknown.
I want to know what he has told you.
The fact is that we have lost the game.
The news that we won the game is exciting. Subject ClauseObject ClausePredicative ClauseAppositive ClauseWho will win the matchwhat he has told youthat we have lost the gamethat we won the gameConjunctions of Noun Clauses(引导名词性从句的关联词):what, who, whom, whose, which, wh+everthat, whether, ifwhen, where, how, why Practice Time____made the school proud was ____more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities
What / because; B. What / that;
C.That / what; D.That / because
2.___she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons .
What /why; B.That/what;
C. What/because; D.Why / that
3. I wonder ______he will come or not.
A. if B. that C. when D. whether
BAD4 ___has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising .
A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever
5. ___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
6.__ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect .
A. What B. That C. This D. Which
7. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule : Always give the monkey exactly __ he wants .
A. what B. which C. when D. that
DDBA8. She received the message ___ he would come by plane.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
9. We made the suggestion that he ___ his work .
A. continue B. had continued
C. continued D. continues
10.Our city has changed a lot ,and now it is quite different from __ a few years ago.
A. what it used to be B. that it used to be
C.which it used to be D. what was it
AAANoun Clauses in SongsAlthough loneliness has always been a friend of mine
I'm leaving my life in your hands
People say ___________and_____________,
risking it all in a glance
________________________is still a mystery
I can't get you out of my head
Don't care ______ is written in your history
as long as you're here with me
I don't care______________
___________________
___________________
as long as you love me I'm crazy How you got me blindwho you arewhatwhere you're fromwhat you did
that i am blind_________________________________, stronger
Just me, myself and I
_________________________________
Stand a little taller
Doesn't mean I'm lonely when I'm alone What doesn't kill you makes you strongerWhat doesn't kill you makes you strongerEvery night in my dreams I see you, I feel you
__________________________________.
…...
You don't know, Oh oh,
You don't know you're beautiful, Oh oh, _____________________________
……
But I'm not the man your heart is missing.
___________________________________
That is how I know you go on That's what makes you beautiful
That's why you go away, I knowThe problem that I couldn’t find a song including appositive clauses couldn’t be solved.
I had to accept the fact that I couldn’t find the song. Pick up one number and finish the task in it, then you can get some points.Game Time!Boys VS Girls CompetitionMake a Sentence dream enter is university that a my key I always my a canMy dream is that I can enter a key university.
That I can enter a key university is my dream.
I have a dream that I can enter a key university.I always dream that I can enter a key university.10201.The suggestion (that) she has put forward is very good.
2.The suggestion that we clean the classroom by turns is very good. 判断:名词性从句定语从句名词性从句定语从句101.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. That is _____ I had a few days off.
2.--The project was turned down.
---Is that ________ we lack money?
3.Tom didn’t go to school today. The reason was ______ he fell ill.
用thatwhybecause填空thatwhybecause20The news that Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles
brought Chinese great happiness.
News , brought Chinese great happiness.Liu Xiangthe 110 hurdlesMake a sentence301.I doubt____________ he can speak English.
2.I don’t doubt ____________ he can speak English.whether/ ifthat10Correct or not?*When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet.
……………………………. be held hasn’t been known yet.×Pay attention:主语从句的谓语用单数形式
10判断:名词性从句定语从句1.The possibility that you referred to doesn’t exist at all.
2.There is a strong possibility that we may be in France for the next week.名词性从句定语从句10 the cat domade What the cat did made the baby cry.WhatcryMake a sentence301.Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet.
2.The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.Join two sentences into one noun clauseThe fact that two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot.201.The question is ________ the film is worth seeing.
2.________ we shall attend the meeting hasn't been decided yet.
用whetherif填空whetherWhether10Translate the sentence*_______________________________(他们需要帮助)is quite clear. That they are in need of help20don’t knowwhat dowhere goThe man doesn’t know where he should go and what he should do.Make a sentence301.Do they speak English?
2.We want to know…Join two sentences into one noun clauseWe want to know if/whether they can speak English.20 ×Correct or not?Pay attention: 在此宾语从句中,it 充当形式宾语,真正的宾语为that 从句I think it worthwhile that………………..* I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books.101.The news _______ we won the competition is very encouraging.
2.I have no idea ______ has happened to him.用thatwhat填空whatthat10*His brother asks when will he go to the library .
×Pay attention:名词性从句的语序用陈述语序
Correct or not?………………………when he will go to the library . 10用that和what填空
His father is satisfied with _____ he has done.
The reason was______Tod had never seen the million pound bank-note.
whatthat10talk aboutthe use of
cell phone What they are talking about is the
use of cell phone.Make a sentence30* If we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.×Correct or not?Whether we will………………………….
decided yet.Pay attention:引导主语从句并放在句首,表示“是否”,只能用whether, 不能用if101.The problem has been solved.
2.Why were so many areas flooded during the heavy storm?Join two sentences into one noun clauseThe problem why so many areas were flooded during the heavy storm has been solved.
20Translate the sentence*It is known to us__________________
_____________________(马克.吐温怎样成为一位伟大的作家). how Mark Twain became a great writer20 ×Correct or not?Pay attention:注意虚拟语气在名词性从句中的使用!demand ,order, require, insist, suggest, advise等后的宾语从句,或demand, order, suggestion等后的表语从句和同位语从句,其谓语要用should+do 的形式, should可以省略It is suggested that we should put off.....*It is suggested that we would put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.10 report , get the highest points, match
It is reported that Yao Ming got the highest points in the match.Make a sentence30 ×Correct or not?Pay attention:注意虚拟语气在名词性从句中的使用!在It is necessary important natural... that…句型中,从句的谓语要用should+do 的形式It is important that we should finish…..*It is important that we will finish the work on time. 10 ×Correct or not?Pay attention:由reason 做主语,其后的表语从句只能用that 来引导。The reason why he was late was
that he was…..*The reason why he was late was because he was caught in a traffic jam.10 ×Correct or not?Pay attention:此主语从句缺少成分-宾语,故用作成分的what来引导,而不用that。What she wants to know is…….*That she wants to know is when the party will be held . 10Translate the sentence*_______________________________(她是否出席会议)is not certain.Whether she will attend the meeting20It makes the teacher angry that the child doesn’t know the answer.teacher angryDon’t know the answerMake a sentence30 ×Correct or not?Pay attention:同位语从句的that 不能省略。He expressed his hope that he would.... *He expressed his hope he would visit China again. 10*The question____________________(谁将取代Tom的位子) needs considering.Translate the sentencewho will take Tom’s place20 all windows brokenOwner angryPedestrian(行人)report all windows broken owner of the building, angry, happen, bring him great trouble policeman come investigate who why Pedestrian tell don’t know who hear the sound a man ran away Describe the story and use as many noun clauses as you can. Thank you 评测练习
1.____made the school proud was ____more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities
What / because; B. What / that; C.That / what; D.That / because
2.___she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons .
A. What /why; B.That/what; C. What/because; D.Why / that
3. I wonder ______he will come or not.
A. if B. that C. when D. whether
4 ___has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising .
A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever
5.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
6.__ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. A. What B. That C. This D. Which
7. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __ he wants .
A. what B. which C. when D. that
8. She received the message ___ he would come by plane.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
9. We made the suggestion that he ___ his work.
A. continue B. had continued C. continued D. continues
10.Our city has changed a lot ,and now it is quite different from __ a few years ago.
A. what it used to be B. that it used to be C. which it used to be D. what was it