(共37张PPT)
Module1
Unit3
外研版 九年级上
Lead in
Where is it?
How high is it?
The Jin Mao Tower
When did you visit it?
/When will you visit it?
shine 照耀
sign 标志, 迹象
silent安静的
silver银色的
sky 天空
Revision
fall away
突然向下倾斜
stream小河，小溪
canyon 峡谷
Revision
1). I visited the Giant’s Causeway two years ago.
2). It produces electricity for millions of people in China.
3). I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.
4). I looked to the east —the sky was becoming grey.
5). You’ll get there in five minutes.
6). Am I going the right way?
Grammar
复习六种基本时态
一般现在时
2. 一般过去时
3. 一般将来
4. 现在进行时
5. 过去进行时
6. 现在完成时
动词原形或动词+s/es
动词过去式
will +V/be going to + V
am/is /are +Ving
was/ were + Ving
have /has +P.P
1. (a) I often play basketball.
(b) I am playing basketball now.
表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
表示说话时正在进行的动作或行为。
Explain the difference in meaning between Sentences (a) and (b).
表示在具体的过去某个时刻，正在发生的动作或状态
3. (a) They had an English class yesterday.
(b) They were having an English class at nine o’clock yesterday morning.
表示过去的动作或状态
2. (a) She has gone to the Great Wall.
(b) She has been to the Great Wall.
表示去了长城，现在还没回来；不在说话现场。
表示去过长城，是一种经历。
5. (a)We are drawing a picture of the Victoria Falls now.
(b) We will draw a picture of the Victoria Falls.
表示说话时正在进行的动作
表示动作还没发生
4. (a) He is doing an interview.
(b) He has done the interview.
表示正在进行采访
表示已经做了采访
2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
1. Listen! It __________outside.
2. The great musician _______a concert in Guangzhou next month.
3. Last summer, my parents ______the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.
is raining
will give
visited
Exercise1
4. He ___already _______a new book about travel.
5.Thousands of people ______along the Great Wall every year.
6. A few minutes later, a stranger ________at the end of the street.
7. The students ___________about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.
finished
has
walk
appeared
were talking
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
The sun was going down when we (1) ________ (arrive) at the ground floor of the building. I (2)______(be) afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little nervous when I (3)__________ (walk) into the lift. The lift (4)________ (climb) faster and faster
arrived
was
was walking
climbed
2
until we (5) __________ (reach) the 88th floor. It(6) ________ (be) high up there, but I was not afraid when I stood at the top. The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai, one of the tallest buildings in the world, (7)____ (be)420.5 metres high. It was built in 1999, and it (8) ________ (have) a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai. I really like the
tower and I am sure I (9)__________(visit) it again.
reached
is
is
has
will visit
5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. There is one extra word.
ancient, high, long, natural, opinion, wonder
1.The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres______.
2. The Terracotta Army is a famous ________wonder in China.
long
ancient
Words and phrases
3. For my homework I have to write an article about the _________ of the world.
4. Mount Qomolangma is the _________ mountain in the world.
5. In my __________, the Great Wall is the greatest man-made wonder in the world.
highest
opinion
wonders
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
agree with, at the bottom of, go through, looking forward to, millions of, more than
I’m really (1) ____________________my visit to the Louvre Museum in Paris. It is the most visited museum in the world — every year, (2)____________people visit it. The Louvre is an old building, but to get inside you
looking forward to
millions of
must( 3) ___________a giant glass pyramid that is(4). _________20 metres tall. The entrance to the museum is (5)________________the pyramid. Some people do not like the glass pyramid. They say it looks too new and does not suit the older building. I do not _________them. I think it looks great!
more than
at the bottom of
agree with
go through
Listen and number the pictures.
Listen again and complete the table.
8,844.43
New York
381
137
Mount Qomolangma The Empire
State
Building The Great
Pyramid
at Giza
Location Between China and Nepal __________ In Egypt
Height __________ metres __________ metres About __________ metres now
102
4,500
Interesting
facts First people to
climb to the top:
Sir Edmund
Hillary and
Tenzing Norgay _______
floors About
_______
Years old
A: Where is...?
B: It’s...
A: How high is it?
B: It’s... metres high.
Work in pairs. Think about three other
wonders of the world and ask and answer
questions about them.
Stonehenge: a man-made wonder of the world
Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of England. It is about 5,000 years old. It was probably a place to bury dead people or a place to study the stars and the sky at night. There are dozens of stones, and they are different in height. The stones came from about 200 kilometres away.
Some of the stones are missing, but it is still
one of the most wonderful sights of the world.
It is a wonder also because of this question:
How did ancient people move these huge
stones without machines to help them? No one
knows the answer.
10. Work in groups of four. Make a poster about a wonder of the world.
●Decide on the wonder of the world for your poster.
● Find out as much information as you can in books and on websites.
Think about:
1. Why should people visit the wonder?
2. What will people see there?
3. How can people get there?
Making a poster about a wonder of the world.
4. How much does it cost to visit the wonder?
5. When is the best time to visit the wonder?
● Make a poster. Find some pictures showing
the wonder.
11. Present your poster to the class.
「一般现在时
意义：1)经常发生或反复发生的动作；2) 现存的情况或状态；3) 客观事实或普遍真理等。如：
He rides a bike to school every day. 他每天骑自行车上学。
小贴示：
when, until 等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句中，若主句是将来时或祈使句，从句则要用一般现在时表示将来。
2现在进行时
意义：表示说话时或者现阶段、最近一段时间在进行的动作或行为。如：
Look! She is reading under the tree.
瞧！她正在树下看书。
He is learning English these days.
这些天他在学习英语。
小贴示：
表示位置移动的词如come, go, leave, arrive, fly等，常用现在进行时的形式表示打算或按计划将要发生的动作。如：
We are flying to Beijing tomorrow.
我们明天将飞往北京。
3一般将来时的展示
意义：1. 计划或打算要做的动作；
2. 将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成：1. be going to + 动词原形2. shall / will + 动词原形。如:He is going to Beijing next week. 他下周要去北京。
小贴示：there be 一般将来时的结构：
there is / are going to be
there will be
如：There is going to/will be a film this evening.
今晚将有一场电影。
4一般过去时
意义：一般过去时表示过去的动作或状态。
如：We went to the cinema yesterday.
昨天我们去看电影了。
小贴示：
used to 用于过去时，表示过去常常……
如：I used to take a walk in the morning.
我以前常常早晨散步。
5过去进行时
意义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段正在进行的动作。如：
The phone rang while I was watching TV on the sofa. 当我正在沙发上看电视时，电话铃响了。
小贴示while 从句中的动词不能是瞬间性动词，所以当when 从句中的动词是延续性动词时，when 才可以用while 来代替。
The phone rang while / when Mr Wang was sleeping on the sofa. 当王先生正在沙发上睡觉时，电话铃响了。
小贴示：have/has been to 意为“曾经去过某地”，表示一经历；have/has gone to 意为“到某地去了”。如My father has been to Beijing twice.
我父亲去过北京两次。
6现在完成时
意义：现在完成时表示某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去发生的事一直持续到现在。如：He have taught here for fifteen years.
我在这儿已经教了十五年书了。
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. His father ________(write) two letters to his mother every month.
2. Listen! Who_______ (sing) in the next room now?
3. Tom__________ (fly) a kite this time yesterday.
4. Mr Hu ___________ (teach) us maths since 1982.
writes
is singing
was flying
has taught
5. Jim isn’t here. He_________ (go) to the library.
6. They ______ (go) to the cinema if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
7.They__________(know) each other for twenty years.
8. I_____ (get) up at seven this morning.
9. We made him ________(take) part in this match.
has gone
will go
have known
got
take
Finish the exercises in the workbook.
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