《英语》 二年级上册
Unit 6?Happy?Holidays
Lesson1
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设计理念:??
1.?面向全体学生,关注语言学习者的不同特点和个体差异,重视低年级孩子兴趣的培养;?
2.?充分考虑语言学习的渐进性和持续性,依照学习理论中的最近发展区理论以及语言习得中的“输入、输出与互动假说理论”,尤其是克拉申(Stephen?D.?Krashen)的“习得假说”(acquisition-learning?hypothesis)与i+1公式,尽可能的为孩子提供潜意识习得的机会,将重点放在聚焦语意的可理解交际任务上,并在有效的输出与互动中打磨语言。?
3.?强调学习过程,重视语言学习的实践性和应用性。注重孩子的语言应用,在不同生活情境中的使用与迁移。???
教材分析:?
二年级上教材是学生接触英语的第三本教材,学生们通过一年级两本书的学习,具备了初步的单词和句型的感知和语言储备;本册教材将慢慢引导引导孩子开口说英语。?
本单元是第六单元,主题是节日,前五个单元分别学习了家庭、性别、朋友、社区、公园的相关内容,句型主要学习了“Who’s?he/she? He/She?is?my..”?“What’s?his/her?name? His/Her?name?is..” “What’s?does?he/she?look?like??He/She?is..” “Where?are?you?going??I’m?going?to..” “There?is/are?..”,?本节课是第六单元第一节课,这一课包含了圣诞节的相关单词和简单问答的功能句。希望通过本节课的学习,孩子们能听懂会说与圣诞节有关的词汇、圣诞节祝福语及赠送礼物的功能句。初步了解有关圣诞节的文化背景。并通过了解有关圣诞节的知识,进一步激发学生学习英语的兴趣,提高使用英语进行交际的积极性。???
学情分析:?
二年的孩子经过一年的学习,对英语语言有了初步的感知和储备。同时,二年级的孩子注意力集中时间较,容易分散注意力,活泼好动,适宜借助有趣的活动,如歌谣、TPR活动或者游戏,运用实物、图片、录音、录像等多种媒介,帮助学生感知、模仿并习得语言。???
教学目标:?
1.知识目标:?
1 )听懂会说关于节日的五个词汇:Christmas,Father?Christmas,Christmas?tree,card,present?
2)听懂会说圣诞节问好和给对方礼物的功能句:Merry Christmas. Here is a present for you. 并用You too! Thank you. 做出正确回答。
2.能力目标:?
1)通过课堂的学习,学生们能听懂会说关于圣诞节的词汇。?
2)通过操练,能够进行关于圣诞节的问候。?
3)可以将语言自然融入生活情境,并进行准确、自然、大方地展示与表演。?
3.情感目标:?
1)?在课堂活动中,调动学生的学习热情,激发学生英语学习的兴趣。
2)?培养孩子大胆模仿、自然表述英语的习惯,好学、互助、合作学习的意识,热爱生活并热爱用英语表述生活的感情。?
教学准备:?
1.?圣诞装扮。?
2.?装有卡片和礼物盒子的袋子。?
3.?自制教学课件。???
教学重点:?
1.能听懂会说关于圣诞节的词汇。?
2.能够进行关于圣诞节的问候。?
3.听懂会说给礼物的功能句,并能在不同情境下自然迁移。???
教学难点:
?1.?Christmas的发音。?
2.?“Thank?you.”?句子开头的咬舌音。???
教学过程:?
(一)热身复习?文化感知????
(出示儿童节、新年、中秋节和圣诞节的图片)?
T:Class?begins.?Hello?boys?and?girls.??
S:Hello?Miss?Zhao.?
T:How?are?you??
S:I’m?fine.?Thank?you,?and?you???
T:I’m?fine?too.?Now,?let’s?sing?a?song.??Is?he?happy??
S:Yes,?he?is.??
T:Are?you?happy?today??
S:Yes.???/No.(Why??Don’t?worry,?everything?will?be?OK.)?
T:I’m?happy?too.?I’m?your?teacher.?I?love?you.?
(手势)?So?I’m?very?happy.??????Look?at?these?pictures.?(PPT出示holiday?假日)Are?they?happy??
S:Yes,?they?are.?
T:Why??What?holidays?are?they??
S:They?are(It’s)?Children’s?Day,?Chinese?New?Year, Mother?’?s?Day.?
T:They?are?all?holidays.?We?can?have?a?rest?and?play?on?holidays.?
T:Do?you?like?holidays??
S:Yes, I?do.????/?No, I?don’t.?
T:?Are?you?happy?on?holidays?(PPT出示happy?和笑脸)?
S:Yes, I?am.?
T:Me?too! Today?we’ll?learn?Unit6??Happy??Holidays.(读两遍)????????????????????????
设计意图:?热身复习,新旧知识进行连接。?
(二)话题推进?学习新知?
1.?Presentation
1)T:Listen?and?think.?What?holiday?is?it??
(PPT播放英语歌曲We?wish?you?a?merry?Christmas?P56补充歌曲)?
T:What?holiday?is?it?
S:??It’s?Christmas!??
T:Yes.?It’s?Christmas!?
(板书)Many?countries?have?Christmas?.??Who?can?fill?in?the?blanks??
1、There?are?224?countries??(国家)and?regions(地区)?in?the?world.?(PPT)?
2、About?109??countries?(国家)have?Christmas.??
3、When?is?Christmas?Day?????It’s?on?Dec25th.?
T:Now?Let’s?read.
(PPT小喇叭三遍)Look?at?“t”.?It?doesn’t?make?any?sounds.??Who?can?read?(多名同学)?
S:?单人读、小组读、竖列读、一起读?
T:?Merry?Christmas!?
S: You?too!(单独叫两名同学对话)?
T:?Now?work?in?pairs.??
T: Who?can?say?(3组)??
2)T: Wow good little boy/girl! There is an important man on Christmas Day. You all love him. Listen and guess who is it?(播放PPT铃儿响叮当视频)Who is it?
S:Father?Christmas.?
T:?Yes.?Father?Christmas.(出示圣诞老人图片,粘黑板上)?(PPT小喇叭正音全体跟读两遍划出发音曲线)?
Who?can?read?(3名)?
S:男生读,女生读,齐读。?
T: Good! Look, a Father Christmas hat. Let’s play “Listen、Pass and Say” Are you ready? Go! “Father?Christmas, Father?Christmas, I’m?Father?Christmas.(PPT出示)”?
S:说三遍.??
3)T: There are three important things on Christmas Day. What are they? Do you know?
S:They?are?Christmas?tree、present?and?card.?
T:? Yes,a?Christmas?tree.?(拿出圣诞树图片粘黑板上)?(竖列依次读,齐读)?(板书)?
T: ?Look(PPT出示chant?配鼓点)Work?in?groups.?Read?the?chant.?
S:Tree, tree, a?Christmas?tree, this?is?a?Christmas?tree.??
T:? Who?can?read?(3遍)??
4)T:?Look, a?present??e、e、e?/e/?/e/?/e/?present?把食指放在牙齿中间示范口形大小?(PPT喇叭正音)??
T:? Who?can?read?(6名)?
S:? 数列轮流读、小组读、齐读。(板书)?
T: (将礼物推向学生方向)Dear children, here is a present for you.
(如果学生不知道如何回答则说Say thank you. )
S: Thank you!
T: Good job!(ppt出示句子Here is a present for you. Thank you!)
S: 跟读正音。
T: “th” /θ/ /θ/ Thank you!
S: 个别读、男生读、女生读。
T: Good! Read them two times.(同时板书句子)
T:(6个同学发礼物)Here are some presents for you. Who can send the presents to students?
S: A:Here is a present for you. B:Thank you!
5)T: Ok. Here is a big present for you. (黑板上画出卡片的花边)What’s this?
S:It’s a card. “ar” /a:/ (PPT喇叭正音)跟读两遍(板书)
T: Who can read?(3名)
S:小组读、齐读。
T: Here is a card for you.
S:Thank you.
T:??You?are?welcome.?
(三)?语用实践?巩固新知?
1.?Listen?and?chant(看视频?跟视频读一遍?自己读?角色扮演)?
T:?Boys?and?girls,?do?you?know?Andy? He’s?a?boy.?His?face?is?black.??Andy?is?waiting?for?the?Father?Christmas.?
Do?you?want?to?know?what?he?said?to?the?Father?Christmas??
S: Yes.?
T: OK.?Listen?to?the?text.?(播放P46Listen)(先听)?Let’s?repeat.(跟读课文)??
2.Read?text?
T:?Super!?Let’s?read?text?together.?Read?two?times.??
T:?Work?in?groups.?One?student?acts?Father?Christmas.?One?student?acts?Andy.?Two?students?act?mother?and?grandma.??
T: Who?wants?to?read?(3组)?
3.分角色读文?
T:?Who?can?act?Father?Christmas\Andy\Mum\?Grandma?(4组)?
Good?job! Little?boys?and?girls.??
4.?Revision:?act?and?say.??
T:?Here?is?a?dialogue.?Now?I?take?out?a?card.?How?do?you?fill?in?the?blanks? Work?in?groups.(PPT出示对话,拿card举个例子)?
T: There are some presents in the basket. Let’s make a dialogue like this. work in groups.
(每组一个装礼物的袋子里面有cat、bear、plane、card、flowers等)小组合作练习?
A:?Hello!How?are?you???
B:?Fine,?_____??______!?And?you???
A:?I’m?_____,too.?Merry?Christmas!
B:?_____??______!?
A:?Here?is?a________?for?you.??
B:?Thank?you!?
T:Who?wants?to?come?here????Super?stars!
设计意图: 通过真实的情境运用所学句子,并采用游戏的方式来增加趣味性,吸引注意力,提高参与度,在游戏中练习能够熟练使用功能句。
5.Chant
Here’s a chant for you. Watch and listen. (播放chant动画)
Merry Christmas, little boy! Here’s a card for you.
Thank you. Thank you. Father Christmas.
Merry Christmas to you!
Merry Christmas, little girl! Here’s a card for you.
Thank you. Thank you. Father Christmas.
Merry Christmas to you!
Merry Christmas, boys and girls!
Here’s a Christmas tree for you.
Thank you. Thank you. Father Christmas.
We all love you!
设计意图: 层层递进,整体感知情境与语言,在情境中体会功能句,并进行一定程度的模仿,先会答后会问。
(四)探究学习
1.西方圣诞节习俗
T: Here is a reading comprehension for you. Read in groups.
It is Christmas. Peter is very happy. Look! What’s in his room? A big Christmas tree, it’s green and tall. What are on the table? There are some apples、juice、Christmas cake and a big turkey,(火鸡)too. Look at Peter’s present. It’s a black toy car. He likes it very much. There are some cards on the table,too. They are for Peter’s friends. Peter’s father and mother are very happy. It’s a happy Christmas Day.
T: OK. Let’s have a competition. Choose the right pictures as quickly as you can.
1) There is a big Christmas tree.
2) What are Peter’s Christmas food?
3) There are some cards on the table.
4)What’s Peter’s present?
设计意图: 将知识与生活相链接,生活实践类作业提高孩子兴趣,扩展孩子知识,操练孩子语言。
布置作业
Learn to say the Christmas chant on page 56.
板书设计:
Unit6 Happy Holiday
Father Christmas tre A:Merry Christmas! B: You too!
A:Here is a present for you. B: Thank you!
present/e/ card/a:/
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