2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit2 English around the world
英 语 （一）
（本卷满分100分）
一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共10分）
1. The child has a very large ____________(词汇量) for his age.
2. He looks honest, but ____________(实际上) he is a thief.
3. The police are trying to find out the ___________ (身份) of the man killed in the accident.
4. Things （逐渐地）improved.
5. This film is ____________（根据）on facts.
6. I come from China, and Chinese is my ____________ （本土的，本族的）language.
7. We should ______ ______ ______ _____(利用好) our school library.
8. __________ _______ （由于）the heavy rain, we didn’t come to school on time this morning.
9. I'm afraid I can't help you ______ __ (目前) because I’m too busy.
10. India has many _________(流利的) English speakers now.
二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11. --Was the teacher strict?
-- Yes. He requested us __________ television on week nights.
A. not watch B. to not watch C. watch not D. not to watch
12. The number of people invited __________ sixty, but a number of them __________ not present for different reasons.
A. was; was B. was; were C. were; were D. were; was
13. _____ I have to walk all the way, I’ll still go there.
A. Even B. Even though C. As though D. Now that
14. I like all the seasons of the year, ______ the spring.
A. specially B. especially C. fortunately D. mainly
15. One should speak clearly and it is the same _____ writing.
A. to B. with C. as D. that
16. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.
A. came up with B. happened C. came up D. asked
17. American English is more or less different ______ British English _______ pronunciation and spelling.
A. from, in B. with, in C. from, with D. with, on
18._________ of the students who join the basketball team is 45.
A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number
19. India has a very large number of English speakers. This is _______Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
A. why B. because of C. because D. what
20. We should _________ every minute to learn English.
A. make use B. made use of C. make use to D. make use of
三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）
21. 自从玛丽两年前从高中毕业以后，她就再没有组织过此类活动。
22. 一旦吉姆下定决心，我们中没有人能说服他。
23. 英语在世界上扮演着重要的角色，所以你应该充分利用每次机会来练习它。
24. 由于天气不好,他开会迟到了。
25. 我想知道玛丽是不是故意打破了那个盘子。
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）
If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.
For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.
26．According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?
A．Reading and listening.
B．Reading and writing.
C．Writing and speaking.
D．Speaking and listening.
27．The underlined phrase “come across” in the second paragraph can probably be replaced by “________”．
A．meet by accident B．discover C．find on purpose D．look for
28．The author seems to agree with the view that ________.
A．everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day
B．you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every day
C．being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening
D．you should take notes of whatever you are hearing
29．The passage is mainly about how to ________.
A．choose suitable listening materials
B．deal with new words in reading
C．improve your English as quickly as possible
D．become fluent in speaking and writing English
五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分）
Every day, in hundreds of ordinary situations, actions speak far louder than words. We talk with our mouth, but we communicate with our facial expressions, our tone of voice and our whole body.
__30__When we can read what others are saying unconsciously, we can deal with things—at work and at home before they become problems.
By understanding how to use body language, you can communicate more effectively. Here is how：
▲__31__ Throughout the day, notice details about the way you speak, gesture and move. When standing, keep your shoulders straight, your body open and your weight balanced on both feet.
▲Work on your handshake. __32__The handshake most likely to show confidence is firm and dry, with strong but not too much pressure.
▲Use eye contact. Eye contact is very important in forming an impression of someone. You should have the ability to keep direct eye contact if you want to be taken seriously. But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong. __33__
▲Be yourself. Nonverbal (非言语的) messages come from deep inside you, from your own sense of self-respect. If you are comfortable with yourself, they show. __34__They always give others a deep impression.
A．Use hand gestures carefully.
B．Pay attention to your body-talk.
C．A mirror can be useful to examine facial expressions.
D．People who know who they are have a relaxing way of talking and moving.
E．In the business world, the handshake shows important messages about power.
F．Understanding body language is one of the most useful skills you can develop.
G．To avoid this problem, change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin.
六、书面表达（共30分）
假如你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，有什么途径可以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。
提示：
1．除了在学校学习英语外，还可以参加“英语角”；
2．“英语角” 于两年前成立，有许多中学生参加，有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此；
3．活动时间：每周六上午；
4．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等；
5．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit2 English around the world
英 语 （一）
一、单词拼写
1. vocabulary 2. actually
3. identity 4. gradually
5. based 6. native
7. make good use of 8. Because of
9. at present 10. fluent
二、单项选择
11-15 DBBBB 16-20 CADCD
三、翻译句子
21. Ever since Mary graduated from high school two years ago, she has never organized such activities.
22. Once Jim makes up his mind, none of us can persuade him.
23. English plays an important part in the world, so you should make full use of every opportunity to practice it.
24. He was late for the meeting because of the bad weather.
25. I wonder whether Mary broke the dish on purpose.
四、阅读理解
26-29 AACD
五、七选五阅读理解
30-34 FBEGD
六、书面表达
I'm a senior student. I like English very much. Besides attending English lessons at school, I often go to the English corner in the park near my home on Saturday morning. It was set up two years ago. Many high school students gather there. Sometimes, some college students and even foreign friends are present at the English corner. There, we practise our spoken English, talk about what we are interested in, exchange our experience in learning English and so on. I've learned a lot. I have greatly improved myself in English since I visited it. It is really a great help to me.
2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit2 English around the world
英 语 （二）
（本卷满分100分）
一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）
A
Learning English well is a great challenge, but with the help of technology(科技) it can be as easy as a piece of cake.
As well as the classroom, teachers and textbooks, the Internet, TV and radio programmes can play an active role in helping learn English. The Internet is full of rich and up-to-date information. English learners might wish to try http：//www.in2english.com.cn. It provides cultural information about Britain.
Another useful website for middle school students and teachers is www.21se.com.cn. Besides reading 21st Century School Edition online, students are also invited to put their views on different topics up on the website.
Compared with the Internet, TV programmes have their own advantages(优点): one does not have to sit at a computer and the audio and visual effects can even be relaxing.
One popular English-learning programme is called Modern English. This focuses on spoken English in practical situations such as taking photos and shopping.
If you watch Beijing Television Channel 8, you might see a programme titled Study Abroad. Cartoons are used to explain how to use the word in daily life. Listening to the radio may not be a new way to learn English but it is easy.
China Radio International airs a programme called Studio Classroom at 6：30 am every day. This 25-minute programme is aimed at middle school students and covers subjects from current news to travel and history, all in simple language.
1. The author wants the readers to know that learning English ________．
A．is very difficult for us
B．is very easy for us
C．is neither easy nor difficult
D．can be much easier with the help of technology
2. One can practise spoken English in situations in ________．
A．Studio Classroom B．21st Century School Edition
C．Study Abroad D．Modern English
3. According to the author, TV programmes are better than programmes on the Internet because they ________．
A．can let you hear and watch the programmes much better
B．cost you nothing
C．have more English passages
D．have English courses whenever you need them
4. What's the main idea of this passage?
A．It introduces some websites of learning English.
B．It introduces some TV and radio programmes of learning English.
C．It gives suggestions on learning English in modern ways.
D．It explains different English courses.
B
English is a very interesting language. It has borrowed words from many other languages. Immigrants (移民) coming into the United States have contributed many words to the language, which have kept their original pronunciation. “Coolie” and “kowtow” were taken from the Chinese language, “kamikaze” from the Japanese, “shampoo” from India, “blitz” from German, “amigo” and “Los Angeles” from Spanish and so on.
Many students have studied English for years, some as many as eight. However, some students still have difficulty in speaking fluent English. Some know many words but are unable to discern them when native speakers use them. In our oral English classes we will focus on speaking and listening to native English speakers. For this reason, because we are trying to train your ears to hear English and your mouths to speak intelligible (易理解的) English, we will have a rule that ONLY ENGLISH will be spoken in our English classes. Anyone speaking Chinese in class will be required to pay a fine (罚款) in order to encourage the speaking and understanding of English. If teachers enter a classroom and discover that anyone is speaking Chinese, they will require everyone in the room to pay the fine. It is everyone's job to enforce the English-Only rule. It is for your benefit. It is because we want to accustom (使习惯于) your ears to hearing English.
Other subjects may be learned only from books but the only way to learn a foreign language is to SPEAK IT! Students are often nervous about speaking in class at first but we hope to make the classes fun, so you will forget your nervousness and learn to speak out. Enjoy your classes.
5. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the difficulty of learning English
B. different words in different languages
C. how interesting and various English is
D. the immigrants' contributions to America
6. The underlined word “discern” in Para. 2 can be replaced by “________”．
A. notice B. understand C. hear D. speak
7. In the author's opinion, the only way to learn a language well is to ________.
A. listen to it on the radio
B. learn it from books
C. play games with it
D. speak it often
8. The article is probably aimed at ________.
A. Japanese students B. German students
C. Chinese students D. Indian students
二、七选五阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. The following is about the various benefits of reading books.
__9__Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn't have known. It can be a fact about history or a theory you didn't know. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary.
__10__Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practise its processing skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind into a whirl (混乱)．
One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills.__11__Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is able to put its mystery-solving skills to a test.
One of the real benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be accessed over and over again. For example, reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to.__12__Don't even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper you wrote down on sooner or later.
These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books.__13__If you can't even go outside, you can download free e-books on line and read them on your computer. That way, you can see how advantageous reading can be for yourself.
A．Reading books will make you smart.
B．You can improve your memory by reading.
C．Reading books provides you with new knowledge.
D．Following a recipe from a cooking show will be difficult.
E．Reading mystery novels, for example, sharpens your mind.
F．Reading keeps your mind in good condition.
G．Why don't you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up?
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
When you are learning English, you find __14__ wrong to translate a sentence word by word into your __15__ language. Take the sentence “How do you do？” as an__16__. If you look__17_ each word in the__18__,one at a time, what is your _19__？ It must be a(n) __20__sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also _21__ in many other ways. It is also very __22__ to master the rules of word __23__ in the study of English, too. If the__24__ puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn't __25__the speaker's sentence easily.
Another thing we must always __26__ is that there are a lot of __27__ in the English language.__28__, when we say “Look out！” to a man who is in danger, we __29__ mean “Be careful！”
When people are parting, they often say “Good-bye！” __30__ “Bye-bye！” But sometimes they __31__ say “Good morning！” or “Good afternoon！” or “Good evening！” or “Good night！” to one another __32__ “Good-bye！” In fact, few people __33_ know that “Good-bye！” is a short way of saying “God be with you！”
14．A.it B．that C．you D．yourself
15．A. second B．spoken C．native D．foreign
16．A. advice B．example C．article D．answer
17．A. up B．at C．after D．down upon
18．A. sentence B．book C．phrase D．dictionary
19．A. idea B．meaning C．answer D．translation
20．A. wrong B．interesting C．puzzled D．right
21．A. same B．different C．similar D．alike
22．A. important B．easy C．simple D．hard
23．A. place B．stress C．order D．formation
24．A. speaker B．listener C．reader D．writer
25．A. read B．repeat C．translate D．understand
26．A. remember B．say C．do D．forget
27．A. letters B．words C．grammars D．idioms(习语)
28．A. Such as B．For example C．Because of D．According to
29．A. hardly B．nearly C．really D．clearly
30．A. and B．or C．instead D．either
31．A. don't B．must C．should D．may
32．A. without B．instead of C．unless D．more than
33．A. today B．tomorrow C．in future D．in the past
四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）
34.________ (base) on a true story, the novel is highly thought of.
35．Growing vegetables looks easy, but ________(actual) it takes a lot to learn.
36．There ________ (be) more than one kind of English.
37．There are 10 different subjects ________ (offer) in high school in China at present.
38．Laughter is one of the most infectious ________ (express) of emotion.
39．________ number of students are practicing________ (speak) English with each other at the English corner.
40．Students ________ (request) not to smoke both in and out of school.
41．Today more and more people in China speak English ________ their foreign language.
42．One of the most popular Languages besides English in US Schools ________ present is Spanish.
43．I'm surprised to hear from my teacher again. Believe it or not, it is ten years ________ we met last.
44．There is no such thing ________ a free lunch in the world.
45．Geography also plays a part ________ making dialects.
五、单句改错（每小题2分，共20分）
46．You should make good use of the time you spent together discuss the matter.
_______________________________________________________________________
47．I stayed there for the day because the heavy rain.
_______________________________________________________________________
48．Shakespeare made good use of the great resources of the English language than any other writer.
_______________________________________________________________________
49．Li Hua asked his deskmate that he played an important role in the movie directed by Zhang Yimou.
_______________________________________________________________________
50．We wrote our first officially report for the government in 1996.
_______________________________________________________________________
51．I respect my brother as if I disagree with him in some ways.
___________________________________________________________________
52．Linda asked her classmate to lend a pencil to him.
_______________________________________________________________________
53．Telephones are playing the important part in our daily life.
_______________________________________________________________________
54．I don't like the way how he speaks to me in public places like that!
_______________________________________________________________________
55. The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with London accent.
_______________________________________________________________________
2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit2 English around the world
英 语 （二）
一、阅读理解
1-4 DDAC 5-8 CBDC
二、七选五阅读理解
9-13 CFEDG
三、完形填空
14-18 ACBAD 19-23 DABAC 24-28 ADADB 29-33CBDBA
四、单句语法填空
34.Based
35.actually
36.is
37.offered
38.expressions
39.A; speaking
40.are requested
41.as
42.at
43.since
44.as
45.in
五、单句改错
46.discuss前加to
47.because后加of
48.good→better
49.that→whether
50.officially→official
51.as→even
52.him→her
53.the→an
54.how→in which/that或删去how
55.第二个London前加a
