(共37张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A(3a-4c)
Appearances:
tall, short, thin, heavy,
short hair…
Personalities:
funny ,outgoing ,serious
quiet , kind,shy…
Hobbies:
read, sing, dance,
play…
I used to ________ but now I ____________.
Talk about your changes.
Lead in
I didn’t use to speak in front of
class,
but now I_____ ____speak in front of crowds.
dare to
I used to be lazy, but now I have to work hard. Because being a good teacher ________ hard work. I have to ________ lots of problems
requires
deal with
And I’m prepared to be a good teacher.
be not afraid to
need
be ready to
Lead in
GUESS
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
Reading
A girl’s hobbies.
A girl’s school life.
A girl’s experience(经历).
We can get some information from the title(题目)and the picture.
Tips:
Reading
Paragraph
1
2
3
Main idea
A. How Candy’s life has changed.
B. Candy’s advice to young people.
C. Candy’s background.
Tips:
“Topic sentence”(主题句) is often at the beginning or the end of each paragraph.
For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop
star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up
singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of
her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves
singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained
that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all
the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of ttention
everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I lways
have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about
what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with
friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards
around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become
famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your
normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many
times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent
and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the
top.”
Background
Changes
Advice
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
For this month’s Young World magazine,
I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star
Candy Wang. Candy told me that she
used to be really shy and took up singing
to deal with her shyness. As she got better,
she dared to sing in front of her class, and
then for the whole school. Now she’s not
shy anymore and loves singing in front of
crowds.
Reading
I asked Candy how life was different after she became
famous. She explained that there are many good things,
like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.
“I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons
of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much
attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to
worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very
careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much
private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost
impossible for me now because there are always guards
around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all those young people
who want to become famous? ”Well,” she begins slowly,
“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You
can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.
Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on.
You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
Reading
answer the questions about Candy Wang.
Para. 1
1.What does Candy do?
2. What did she use to be like?
4. How did she deal with her shyness?
3. Is she shy now?
She is an Asian pop star.
She used to be really shy.
She took up singing to deal with her shyness.
No, she isn’t shy anymore.
Reading
How Candy’s life has changed
good things
bad things
2. Be popular at school and get __________________
everywhere she goes.
Be able to travel and ______________________ all the time.
meet new people
tons of attention
She always _____________
how she appears to others.
worries about
2. She has to_____________ what she says or does.
be careful about
3. She doesn’t have much
___________ anymore.
private time
4. _____________________is almost impossible for her now because there are always________________.
Hanging out with friends
guards around her
Para. 2
Reading
Advice to young people:
1.Young people have to be prepared to ______________________________.
2.The road to success is so ___________.
3.They really require _________________________.
4.Only a small number of people ________________.
give up their normal life
difficult
a lot of talent and hard work
make it to the top
=be ready to 准备好做某事
can be successful
Candy says that the road to success is difficult,
do you think so?
Para.3
Reading
3b
Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.
1.She used to be shy, but now she’s not shy___________.
2.She didn’t use to be _________ in school, but now she
gets lots of attention.
3.She used to __________ with friends, but it is almost
impossible now.
4.She didn’t use to _____________ how she appears to
others, but now she does.
any more
popular
hang out
worry about
Reading
background
life has changed
advice to young people
Asian pop star/ used to be.../ took up singing/dare to...
good things:
travel and meet ...
/get tons of attention...
bad things:
worry about...
be careful about…
don't have private time...
be prepared to .../ the road to success... /require... /make it to the top
Candy Wang
Summary
3c
Suppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy. Ask and answer questions.
I : Hello!Candy Wang!I’m from Young World magazine.
Nice to meet you!
C: Nice to meet you, too!
I : May I ask you some questions?
C: Sure!
I : … (such as the past,changes , advice … at least 5 questions )
C: …
I : Thanks for your answering.
C: You’re welcome.
Pairwork
… and took up singing to deal with her shyness
.……开始通过唱歌来克服羞涩。
deal with 应对;处理
如:He is old enough to deal with this kind of problem. 他的年纪足以处理这类问题。
Language points
辨析:do with和deal with
do with 与deal with都表示“处置,处理”。在宾语从句中,do with 常与连接代词what连用,而deal with 常与连接副词how连用。
如:I don’t know how they deal with the problem.
=I don’t know what they do with the problem.
我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。
你是怎样处理这类事情的?
did you deal with matters of this sort?
How
Language points
… she dared to sing in front of her class …
……她敢在全班同学面前唱歌了……
in front of 在……的前面
辨析:in front of和in the front of
in front of是指在某物的前方(在某个范围外),
in the front of是指在某物的前部(在某个范围内)。
如:There is a tree in front of the classroom.
教室前面有一棵树。(指在教室外)
There is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom.
教室前面有一张讲台。(指在教室里)
Language points
( )(1)There is a river our house. We always
fish there.
A. in front of B. in the front of
C. in D. across
( )(2)He is sitting the car with the driver.
A. in the front of B. in front of
C. out D. between
A
A
Let's Do It
3. … you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.
……你不得不做好放弃你正常生活的准备。
give up 放弃
如:Once they get an idea into their heads, they never give up.
一旦他们接受一个想法,他们就永远不会放弃。
Language points
有关give的常用短语:
give back归还 give out分发
give away赠送 give in屈服
( )— Why do you collect so many old bikes?
— I’ll fix them up and to the children who don’t have bikes.
A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give back
C
Language points
Grammar focus
I used to be short
Paula used to be really quiet.
You used to be short, didn’t you?
Did he use to wear glasses?
I didn’t use to be popular in school.
She didn’t use to like tests.
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
Grammar
used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”
e.g. He used to be a poor man.
他过去是一个穷人。
表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,
暗指现在已经不存在了。
(现在已经不穷了)
Grammar
① used to do sth.的否定形式有两种:
didn’t use to do sth.
e.g. She didn’t use to have long hair.
= She used not to have long hair.
她以前不是长头发。
②一般疑问句:
e.g. Did Mario use to be short?
Did Manton use to have long hair?
或 usedn’t to do sth.
Did + 主语 + use to do sth?
Grammar
③ 反意疑问句:
… , did / didn’t + 主语?
e.g. Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?
Mario, you didn’t use to be tall,
④特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词
e.g. What did his friends use to look like?
Where did you use to go on weekends?
你过去周末经常去哪里?
【前肯后否,前否后肯】
+ did + 主语 + use to do sth?
did you?
Grammar
1. They used to be good friends.
他们过去是好朋友。
2. Mrs. Brown didn’t use to
swim in summer.
布朗夫人过去夏天不游泳。
3. Did you use to play the guitar?
你过去弹吉他吗?
(暗示现在不是了)
/ usedn’t to
Grammar
【拓展】几个易混结构的比较:
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
use ... to do sth.
be used to do sth.
be / get used to
doing sth.
习惯于做某事
用…来做某事
被用来做某事
不定式符号
介词
不定式符号
不定式符号
Grammar
1. Dick ___ in America, but he has been ___
Chinese food since he moved to China.
A. used to live; used to eating
B. is used to live; used to eat
C. is used to live; used to eating
D. used to living; used to eat
A
Let's Do It
2. She ___ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional(专业的) tennis player.
A. is used to play B. is used to playing
C. used to play D. used to playing
C
Let's Do It
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
4b
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year.
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now
she loves carrots and tomatoes.
4c
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Me
I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of…
The dark
Being alone
flying
High places
giving a speech in public
My partner
My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
The dark
Being alone
flying
High places
giving a speech in public
Let's Do It
本节课主要进行阅读训练,并学习掌握了used to的用法。
Summary
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