2020届河北中考英语复习课件 专题十　简单句（87张PPT）

课件87张PPT。 中考英语
（河北专用） 专题十 简单句A组　2015—2019年河北中考题组题组一　无词形变化的连词成句1.(2019河北,81)cup, is, where, my
??? ??答案　Where is my cup　句意:我的杯子在哪里?本句是由疑问词where 引导的特殊疑问句。2.(2019河北,82)luck, wish, good, you
??? ?.答案　Wish you good luck　句意:祝你好运。本句省略了主语I,Wish后为双宾语。3.(2019河北,83)day, a, is, what, beautiful, it
?? ??!答案　What a beautiful day it is　句意:多美好的一天啊!本句是感叹句,其结构是:What+a+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!4.(2019河北,84)teacher's, she, the, advice, took
? ???.答案　She took the teacher's advice　句意:她采纳了老师的建议。本句是简单句,其结构是:主语+谓语+宾语。5.(2018河北,81)it, outside, hot, is
?? ???答案　Is it hot outside　句意:外面热吗?本题考查主系表结构的一般疑问句。6.(2018河北,82)on time, to, remember, arrive
?? ??.答案　Remember to arrive on time　句意:记得按时到达。本题考查祈使句。7.(2018河北,83)for lunch, we, what, do, have
???? ?答案　What do we have for lunch　句意:我们午饭吃些什么?本题考查特殊疑问句。8.(2018河北,84)a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought
? ???.答案　Lucy brought me a cup of tea　句意:露西给我拿来了一杯茶。本题考查主谓加双宾语的结构。9.(2018河北,85)your, beautiful, are, how, kites
??? ?!答案　How beautiful your kites are　句意:你的风筝多么美啊!本题考查感叹句的结构。10.(2017河北,81)birthday, is, gift, what, your
??? ??答案　What is your birthday gift　句意:你的生日礼物是什么?本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句。11.(2017河北,82)you, us, can, ride, give, a
??? ??答案　Can you give us a ride　句意:你能让我们搭个便车吗?本题考查含有情态动词的一般疑问句和“主语+谓语+双宾语”的基本句型。12.(2017河北,83)five, in our group, there, students, are
????.答案　There are five students in our group　句意:我们小组中有五名学生。本题考查there be句型。13.(2017河北,84)helps, a, good, you, education, succeed
? ???.答案　A good education helps you succeed　句意:好的教育帮助你成功。本题考查“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”的基本句型。题组二　有词形变化的连词成句1.(2016河北,81)picture, is, the, new, three
??? ?.答案　The third picture is new　句意:第三幅图是新的。本题考查“主语+系动词+表语”的基本句型,同时考查基数词变序数词的词形转换。2.(2016河北,82)it, I, yesterday, draw
?? ??.答案　I drew it yesterday/Yesterday I drew it　句意:我昨天画了它。本题考查“主语+谓语+宾语”的基本句型,同时考查一般过去时态中动词原形变过去式的词形转换。3.(2016河北,83)under the tree, some, there are, child
?? ??.答案　There are some children under the tree　句意:有一些孩子在树下。本题考查“there be”基本句型,同时考查可数名词变复数的词形转换。4.(2016河北,84)that man, among, look at, they
???? .答案　Look at that man among them　句意:看他们中的那位男士。本题考查祈使句,同时考查人称代词主格变宾格的词形转换。5.(2016河北,85)popular, a, is, sing, he
??? ?.答案　He is a popular singer　句意:他是一位受欢迎的歌手。本题考查“主语+系动词+表语”的基本句型,同时考查动词变名词的词形转换。6.(2015河北,81)I,go on,yesterday,a trip
??? ?.答案　I went on a trip yesterday/Yesterday I went on a trip　句意:我昨天去旅行了。本题考查“主语+谓语+宾语”的基本句型,同时考查一般过去时态中动词原形变过去式的词形转换。7.(2015河北,82)it,I,was,school trip,first
?? ??.答案　It was my first school trip　句意:这是我的第一次学校旅行。本题考查“主语+系动词+表语”的基本句型,同时考查人称代词主格变形容词性物主代词的词形转换。8.(2015河北,83)we,happy,sang,on the way
?? ??.答案　We sang happily on the way/On the way we sang happily　句意:在路上我们开心地唱歌。本题考查“主语+谓语”的基本句型,同时考查形容词变副词的词形转换。9.(2015河北,84)interesting activity,many,there were
?? ??.答案　There were many interesting activities　句意:有许多有趣的活动。本题考查“there be”基本句型,同时考查可数名词变复数的词形转换。10.(2015河北,85)what,we,a,wonder,time,had
? ??!答案　What a wonderful time we had　句意:我们玩得多开心啊!本题考查感叹句,同时考查名词变形容词的词形转换。B组　2015—2019年全国中考题组题组一　疑问句1.(2019北京,3)—Excuse me, 　　????is this T-shirt?
—It's 88 yuan.
A.how much　　B.how many　　
C.how long　　D.how old答案????A　句意:——劳驾,这件T恤衫多少钱?——88元。此题考查特殊疑问词组的用法。根据答句可以看出问句是对价格进行提问,因此选A。知识拓展????有关how的提问汇总
how many是对可数名词的数量进行提问,表示“多少”;
how old是对年龄进行提问,表示“多大”;
how much是对价格或不可数名词的量进行提问,表示“多少钱”或“多少”;
how often是对事件发生的频率进行提问,表示“多久一次”;
how long是对物体长度或时间长度进行提问,表示“多长”或“多长时间”;
how far是对距离进行提问,表示“多远”;
how soon是对将来的时间进行提问,表示“多久以后”。2.(2019江苏南京,7)—　　???? will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
—Maybe in the second half of this year.
A.When　　B.Who　　C.What　　D.Where答案????A　句意:——金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放?——可能在今年下半年。本题考查疑问词的用法。when什么时候;who谁;what什么;where哪里。根据答语中in the second half of this year可知,前者询问的是时间。故选A项。3.(2019福建,28)—　　???? is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?
—55 kilometers.
A.How long　　B.How high　　C.How wide答案????A　句意:——港珠澳大桥有多长?——55千米。本题考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据句意可知选A。4.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,4)—　　???? do you visit Uncle Tom?
—Once a week.
A.How long　　B.How often　　C.How soon答案????B　句意:——你多久探望汤姆叔叔一次?——一周一次。本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答语Once a week一周一次,可知本题提问的是频率,故选B。知识拓展????how often意为“多久一次”,用来提问在某一特定的时间内进行某个动作的频率,答语通常用always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twice a day/month等。5.(2018北京,3)—　　???? do you usually go to school, Mary?
—By bike.
A.When　　B.How　　C.Where　　D.Why答案????B　句意:——玛丽,你通常怎么去上学?——骑自行车。此题考查特殊疑问词的用法。when什么时候;how怎么样;where 在哪里;why 为什么。根据答句的意思“骑自行车”,可知应该选择询问方式的词how。解题思路　考查特殊疑问词的用法时,需要考生首先掌握每个词具体的意思;其次要看答句的意思,答句决定要选择的疑问词。 6.(2018江苏苏州,10)—　　???? does it take you to get to school by bike?
—About fifteen minutes.
A.How soon　　B.How often C.How long　　D.How far3答案????C　句意:——你骑车去学校要多长时间?——大概15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问词组。how soon多久之后,回答“in+时间段”;how often多长时间一次,对频率提问;how long多长时间,对一个持续的时间段提问;how far多远,对距离提问。根据答句可知,本题是对一个持续的时间段提问。故选C项。7.(2018甘肃兰州,40)—　　????times have you visited Gansu Science Museum?
—Only once.
A.How often　　B.How many C.How long　　D.How soon答案????B　 本题考查特殊疑问词组。由答语Only once.可知设空处提问的是次数,意思是“多少次”,设空处应该用How many,故选B项。how often 多久一次;how long多长时间;how soon 多久。8.(2017北京,23)—　　???? did you stop playing?
—Because I was tired.
A.How　　B.Why　　C.When　　D.Where答案????B　句意:——你为什么停止玩耍了?——因为我累了。本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“因为我累了”可知提问原因。A选项意为“怎样”;B 选项意为“为什么”;C选项意为“什么时候”;D选项意为“哪里”。故选B。9.(2017上海,36)—Do you know 　　???? a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?
—I guess it's about ￥4,000.
A.how fast　　B.how long　　C.how soon　　D.how much答案????D　句意:——你知道一次去香港的5天的旅行花费多少钱吗?——我猜大约4,000元。本题考查特殊疑问词组的用法。由答语中的“大约4,000元”可知本空应用how much,故本题选择D。10.(2017重庆,35)—　　????will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal?
—In two days.
A.How far　　B.How often C.How soon　　D.How long答案????C　句意:——你多久会写完《摔跤吧!爸爸》这部印度电影的影评?——两天以后。本题考查疑问词组。how far多远;how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how long多长时间。how soon用来提问“in+一段时间”,故选C项。11.(2017吉林长春,19)—The Changchun subway will be in use.　　???? will it take you to get to school on it?
—Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and convenient.
A.Hon much　　B.How many C.How often　　D.How long答案????D　句意:——长春地铁将投入使用。你乘地铁到校需要多久?——仅十分钟。它快捷且方便。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱/多少(对不可数名词提问);how many多少(对可数名词提问);how often多久一次;how long多长时间。根据答语中的Only ten minutes.可知,本题是对时间长短提问,故答案为D。 12.(2016北京,23)—　　????are these bananas?
—$3.99.
A.How much　　B.How long
C.How heavy　　D.How big答案????A　句意:——这些香蕉多少钱?——3.99美元。根据回答可知,应该是对价钱提问。故选A。how much多少钱。13.(2016重庆,37)—You play the piano so well. 　　???? do you take piano lessons?
—I go to piano lessons twice a week.
A.How long　　B.How many
C.How often　　D.How much答案????C????句意:——你钢琴弹得很好。你多久上一次钢琴课?——我每周上两次钢琴课。本题考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语“每周两次”可知是询问频率,应用how often“多久一次”。14.(2016陕西,25)—Could you tell me　　????it takes to walk to the Disneyland?
—About 20 minutes.
A.how far　　B.how long C.how often　　D.how soon答案????B　句意:——你能告诉我步行到迪士尼乐园要花费多长时间吗?——大约20分钟。本题考查疑问词组。how far多远;how long多长时间;how often多久一次;how soon再过多久。根据答语可知答案为B项。15.(2016宁夏,29)—Could you tell me　　????you will come back?
—In ten minutes.
A.how soon　　B.how often C.how long　　D.how fast答案????A　句意:——你能告诉我你多久以后回来吗?——十分钟以后。本题考查特殊疑问词组。how soon 多久以后;how often多久一次;how long 多长时间;how fast多快。in ten minutes意为“十分钟以后”,“in+时间段”用于将来时,根据题意选A。16.(2016湖北襄阳,35)—　　????are the students in your class?
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A.How long　　B.How old
C.How many　　D.How often答案????B　句意:——你班里的学生多大了?——他们大多数只有14岁。本题考查特殊疑问词组。how long多长时间;how old多大;how many多少;how often多长时间一次。17.(2015上海,43)—　　????father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?
—Peter's.
A.Whose 　　B.What 　　C.Which 　　D.Who 答案????A　句意:——昨天在社区里谁的爸爸参加了慈善活动?——Peter的爸爸。本题考查特殊疑问词。whose 谁的;what什么;which哪一个;who 谁。根据答语Peter's.可知应是问谁的。故答案为A项。18.(2015重庆,29)—　　????did you work out the problem in such a short time?
—With Mr.Li's help.
A.When　　B.Where　　C.How　　D.Which答案????C　句意:——你是如何在如此短的时间内解答出这道难题的?——在李老师的帮助下(解答出的)。考查特殊疑问词。when什么时候;where在哪里;how怎样;which哪一个。根据答句可知选C。19.(2015安徽,31)—　　????is your father?Does he still work as an engineer?
—Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.
A.Who　　B.How
C.What　　D.Which答案????C　句意:——你爸爸是做什么工作的?他还做工程师吗?——是的,他已经做了30年的工程师了。本题考查疑问词。由语境可知设空处所在句应询问职业,故答案为C项,本句相当于What does your father do?20.(2015广东广州,24)—　　????will the invitations be sent to our guests?
—In three days.
A.How often 　　B.How soon
C.How long 　　D.How far答案????B　句意:——再过多久邀请函会发到我们的客人手中?——三天后。本题考查特殊疑问词词组辨析。how often多久一次;how soon多久之后;how long多长时间;how far多远。根据句意可知答案为B项。题组二　陈述句、感叹句、祈使句1.(2019山东青岛,7)　　???? special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A.What　　B.What a C.How a　　D.How答案????A　句意: 我们上了多么特别的课呀!我们学到了很多关于剪纸的知识。本题考查感叹句。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词和副词,由名词classes可知选A。2.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,4)　　???? me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train sta-tion.
A.Send　　B.Sending C.To send　　D.Sent答案????A　句意:你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件,我去火车站接你。本题考查祈使句。祈使句表示命令、请求等意思,其肯定句以动词原形开头。故A项符合题意。易错警示　本题容易误选C项,to send是不定式表目的,不符合题意。3.(2019广东,40)　　????smart the driverless car is!I really want to have one.
A.What　　B.What a
C.What an　　D.How答案????D　句意:无人驾驶汽车好智能啊!我好想拥有一辆。本题考查感叹句。根据感叹句的结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”可知选D。4.(2018安徽,31)—May I use your computer, Mr. Black?
—　　????. I will use my iPad instead.
A.Go ahead　　B.Thank you
C.Sorry, you can't　　D.I'm afraid not答案????A　句意:——我可以用你的电脑吗,布莱克先生?——用吧。我将用我的iPad。本题考查情景交际。Go ahead“用吧”符合语境。Thank you 谢谢你;Sorry,you can't对不起,你不能;I'm afraid not恐怕不行。5.(2018吉林长春,17)　　???? clever dog Lucky is!It can understand Mr. Smith's orders.
A.What　　B.What a　　C.How　　D.How a答案????B　句意:Lucky是多么聪明的一条狗啊!它能理解史密斯先生的命令。本题考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,主谓结构为Lucky is,感叹的是“clever dog”,所以感叹句结构为“What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!”,故选B。6.(2018云南,28)—　　???? fast China is developing!
—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A.What　　B.What a C.How　　D.How a答案????C　句意:——中国发展得多快呀!——是的,我们是如此幸运生活在这样一个伟大的国家里。本题考查感叹句。根据句型“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”可知,应该选择C项。解题关键 本题要求考生熟练掌握感叹句的句型:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!和How+adj.+主语+谓语!7.(2018河南,30)　　????everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.
A.Treat　　B.Treating
C.Treated　　D.To treat答案????A　句意:礼貌地对待每一个人,即使他们对你粗鲁无礼。(这样做)不是因为他们好,而是因为你好。本题考查祈使句,用动词原形。故选A项。8.(2018上海,43)Please　　????the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A.puts 　　B.put
C.putting 　　D.to put答案????B　句意:请按照标牌把垃圾放进不同的垃圾箱。本题考查祈使句。根据祈使句的句型特点,此处应该使用动词原形,故答案选B项。9.(2017吉林长春,15)　　???? wonderful The Reader is! Many people enjoy this TV program.
A.How　　B.How a
C.What　　D.What a答案????A　句意:《朗读者》太精彩了!很多人喜欢这个电视节目。考查感叹句。本题符合“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”结构,故应选A。10.(2017吉林长春,18)　　???? for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.
A.Wait　　B.To wait　　C.Waiting　　D.Waits答案????A　句意:在邮局对面的公交车站等我,我可以轻易找到你。考查祈使句。根据句意判断此处是祈使句,因此用动词原形,故选A。11.(2016天津,32)—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—　　????. Good luck to you next time.
A.That's great　　B.It's interesting
C.That's a pity　　D.Glad to hear that答案????C　句意:——我尽力通过驾驶考试,但是我失败了。——真遗憾,祝你下次好运。本题考查情景交际。A:那真棒;B:它是有趣的;C:真遗憾;D:听见那件事很高兴。根据语境可知选C项。12.(2016天津,40)—Hi,Diana,how was your summer holiday?
—　　????!I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.
A.Good idea　　B.Wait a minute
C.That's too bad　　D.Pretty good答案????D　句意:——嗨,Diana,你的暑假过得如何?——相当好!我在海上玩得很好。本题考查情景交际。A:好主意;B:等一会儿;C:很糟糕;D:很好。根据句意可知选D项。13.(2016重庆,33)—I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—　　????. I have another one at home.
A.It doesn't matter　　B.You'd better not C.My pleasure　　D.It's too bad答案????A　句意:——对不起,我打破了你的茶杯。——不要紧,我家里还有一个。本题考查情景交际。听到别人道歉时常用的回答是It doesn't matter,故选A。14.(2016重庆,40)—Mrs. Black, I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.
—　　????, dear! Take it easy. I'm sure you'll pass it.
A.Sorry to hear that　　B.Come on
C.All right　　D.Good job答案????B　句意:——Black老师,恐怕我将考试不及格。——加油,亲爱的!别着急,我确信你会及格。本题考查情景交际。A:听到那个消息很难过;B:加油;C:行,好吧;D:做得好。鼓励别人时常用come on,根据语境可知选B。15.(2016陕西,29)—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains.
—　　????they are!
A.How great a man　　B.How great men C.What a great man　　D.What great men答案????D　句意:——来自蓝田救援队的志愿者已经在山里救了许多游客。——他们是多么伟大的人啊!本题考查感叹句。What(+a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!故答案为D项。16.(2016江苏南京,15)—Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.
—　　????. I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking　　B.That's true
C.I don't think so　　D.It sounds like fun答案????B　句意:——看书是在飞机上消磨时间的一个好办法。——确实是。我旅行必定要带书。本题考查情景交际。You are joking你在开玩笑吧;I don't think so我认为不是这样;It sounds like fun听起来很有意思;That's true是真的,符合题意。故选B项。17.(2016湖北襄阳,33)—　　????, or we'll be late for the meeting.
—It's only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.
A.Hurry up　　B.Don't worry
C.Never mind　　D.Be quiet答案????A　句意:——快点,否则我们开会要迟到了。——我的手表只有一点半。我们有足够的时间。本题考查情景交际。hurry up快点;don't worry不用担心;never mind没关系;be quiet安静。18.(2015上海,41)　　????important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A.What 　　B.What a
C.What an 　　D.How答案????D　句意:对于孩子们来说自由想象是多么重要啊!本题考查感叹句。本句使用了感叹句结构What+(a/an+)形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!故答案为D项。19.(2015广东,38)—So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 sec-onds.
—　　????he runs!
A.How slow 　　B.How fast
C.What a slow 　　D.What a fast答案????B　句意:——到目前为止,苏炳添是不足10秒完成一百米比赛的唯一的中国人。——他跑得多快啊!本题考查感叹句。本句使用了感叹句结构:How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!故答案为B项。C组　教师专用题组题组一　疑问句1.(2017云南,23)—　　????do you visit your grandparents?
—Once a month.
A.How often　　B.How long C.How soon　　D.How far答案????A　句意:——你多久去拜访一次你的祖父母?——一个月一次。本题考查特殊疑问短语的用法。how often多久一次;how long多长时间;how soon多快;how far多远。根据回答Once a month.可知问的是频率,应该选择A项。2.(2016福建福州,23)—　　???? is the nearest hospital from here?
—Er, it's about ten minutes' walk.
A.How long　　B.How far　　C.How often答案????B　句意:——最近的医院离这儿有多远?——嗯,步行大约十分钟的路程。 本题考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语可知,询问的是距离。how long 多长;how far 多远;how often多久一次。根据句意,应选B。3.(2016湖南衡阳,27)—　　????invite Tom and Sally to the party tonight?
—Good idea. I'll give them a call right now.
A.Why　　B.Why not　　C.What about答案????B　句意:——为什么不邀请汤姆和萨莉来今晚的聚会呢?——好主意。我马上就给他们打电话。本题考查提建议的句型:Why not do sth.?/Why don't you do sth.?/What about doing sth.?由此可知选择B。4.(2015四川成都,45)—　　????can we become good learners?
—By working hard and asking the teachers for help.
A.How　　B.Where　　C.When答案????A　句意:——我们怎样能成为好的学习者?——通过努力学习和向老师请教。本题考查特殊疑问词。根据by“通过”可以判断答案为A。5.(2015贵州遵义,26)A:　　????did you come so late to your office this morning?
B:Oh,I felt so sick that I couldn't get up on time.
A.How　　B.Which　　C.Why答案????C　问句句意:今天早晨你为什么如此晚才到办公室?本题考查特殊疑问词。答句是在解释原因,所以选择C项。题组二　陈述句、感叹句、祈使句1.(2019广西北部湾经济区,39)—Look at my new dress.
—Wow! 　　???? beautiful it is!
A.How　　B.How a C.What　　D.What a答案????A　句意:——瞧瞧我的新连衣裙。——哇!它多美呀!本题考查感叹句。感叹句的两种结构:What+(a/an+)形容词+名词+主语+谓语!其中心词为名词; How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!其中心词为形容词或副词。分析题干可知此处符合第二种结构,故选A。 2.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,7)Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. 　　???? great courage he showed!
A.What a　　B.What C.How a　　D.How答案????B　句意:官东从扬子江里救了一个老妇人。他表现出了多大的勇气啊!本题考查感叹句。感叹句的构成:What+(a/an+)adj.+可数/不可数名词+主+谓!How+adj./adv.+主+谓!courage为不可数名词,意为“勇气”,故选B项。3.(2016福建福州,32)—　　???? angry Kangkang looks! What happened?
—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.
A.How　　B.What　　C.What an答案????A????句意:——康康看起来多么生气啊!发生什么事了? ——昨天他回到家时,他发现他的妈妈正在看他的日记。 本题考查感叹句。由下文的angry可知,此处应用how引导感叹句,故选A。4.(2016吉林,32)—Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants?
—Really?　　　???? interesting it is!
A.What　　B.What a　　C.How答案????C　句意:——你知道一些机器人可以在餐馆中当服务员吗?——真的吗?多有趣啊!本题考查感叹句。由感叹句的结构“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”可知本题选择C。5.(2016广东,33)Tommy,　　????play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A.do 　　B.don't
C.must　　D.mustn't答案????B　句意:Tommy,下次不要在街上打篮球了,你也许会被小汽车撞到。本题考查祈使句。由句意可知应用祈使句的否定形式:don't+动词原形,故答案为B项。6.(2016山东烟台,25)—　　????weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?
—I can't agree more.
A.What a good　　B.What good
C.How good the　　D.How good答案????B　句意:——多么好的天气啊!我们去野餐好吗?——我完全同意。本题考查感叹句。分析本句可知用what引导,由于weather为不可数名词,所以不用加冠词。故选B。7.(2015湖南长沙,26)—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
—Really?　　????exciting news!
A.How 　　B.What an　　C.What答案????C　句意:——张靓颖七月份将在这里举行一场音乐会。——真的吗?多么令人兴奋的消息啊!本题考查感叹句。被感叹词为不可数名词news,应用what 且不加冠词。故选C。40分钟
60分题组一　连词成句
一、(2019河北保定定兴一模)1.come from, you, do, where
?? ???2.violin, am interested in, I, the, playing
??? ?.3.a, is, funny, it, what, story
???? !4.candies, don't, strangers, accept, from
??? ?.5.you, time, could, meeting, of, tell, the, me, the
??? ?? 二、(2019河北秦皇岛海港一模)1.it, third, is, trip, your
??? ??2.the box, into, put, the books
?? ??.3.for dinner, they, what, do, have
??? ??4.a pen, my cousin, me, lent, yesterday
? ???.5.Tina, running, how, is, fast
?? ??!三、(2019河北石家庄新华毕业班质量检测)1.we, all, people, Chinese, are
?? ??.2.take, don't, museum, photos, the, in
??? ?.3.you, him, do, why, believe in
?? ???4.group leader, our, made, Luke, we
?? ??.5.interesting, it, what, movie, an, is
?? ??!答案????1.We are all Chinese people　句意:我们都是中国人。2.Don't take photos in the museum　句意:不要在博物馆中拍照。3.Why do you believe in him　句意:你为什么相信他?4.We made Luke our group leader　句意:我们让Luke当我们的组长。
5.What an interesting movie it is　句意:这是一部多么有趣的电影啊!四、(2019河北邯郸永年一模)1.in, are, different, classes, we
??? ?.2.makes, what, sad, feel, you, so
?? ???3.danced, wonderfully, how, he, at the party
?? ??!4.the, teacher, we, on our way home, met, English
??? ?.5.a, city, big, Tianjin, is, in China
??? ?.答案????1.We are in different classes　句意:我们在不同的班级。2.What makes you feel so sad　句意:什么使得你这么伤心?3.How wonderfully he danced at the party　句意:他在聚会上跳舞跳得多好啊!4.We met the English teacher on our way home　句意:我们在回家的路上遇到了英语老师。
5.Tianjin is a big city in China　句意:天津是中国的一个大城市。五、(2019河北石家庄教学质量检测)1.play, can, chess, we
?? ???2.be, try, your, to, good, best
??? ?.3.what, plans, for, next, year, are, your
?? ???4.post office, street, there's, down, a, the
? ???.5.are, how, your, useful, suggestions
??? ?!答案????1.Can we play chess　句意:我们能下国际象棋吗?2.Try your best to be good　句意:尽你最大的努力听话。3.What are your plans for next year　句意:你明年的计划是什么?4.There's a post office down the street　句意:街那头有一个邮局。
5.How useful your suggestions are　句意:你的建议是多么有用啊!六、(2018河北石家庄桥西一模)1.a, basketball, you, fan, are
???? ?2.you, kind of, sports, do, like, what
? ????3.you, it, nice, to, was, hear from
?? ??.4.nature, sounds, over 100, of, there are
?? ??.5.are, delicious, cakes, these, how
?? ??!七、(2018河北唐山路北一模)1.a, is, what, nice, he, man
??? ?!2.glass, me, pass, to, water, a, of
?? ??.3.the, safer, park, it, play, is, to, in
? ???.4.right, have, answer, found out, the, you
???? .5.trees, thousands of, were, last year, planted
??? ?.答案????1.What a nice man he is　句意:他是一个多么好的人啊!2.Pass a glass of water to me　句意:递给我一杯水。3.It is safer to play in the park　句意:在公园里玩更安全。4.You have found out the right answer　句意:你已经弄清了正确答案。
5.Thousands of trees were planted last year　句意:去年数以千计的树被种植。八、(2018河北张家口桥东二模)1.listening, music, do, to, you, like
?? ???2.music, relaxed, us, good, makes
?? ??.3.I, kinds, music, like, of, many
?? ??.4.in my bedroom, listen, quietly, music, I, to, often
? ???.5.brings, what, feelings, us, music, good
? ???!答案????1.Do you like listening to music　句意:你喜欢听音乐吗?2.Good music makes us relaxed　句意:好的音乐使我们放松。3.I like many kinds of music　句意:我喜欢许多种类的音乐。4.I often listen to music quietly in my bedroom　句意:我经常在我的卧室里安静地听音乐。
5.What good feelings music brings us　句意:音乐给我们带来多么好的感受啊!九、(2017河北保定莲池一模)1.neighbourhood, what, does, look like, your
??? ??2.are, many, there, flowers, a, lake, small, in, it, and
?? ??.3.here, are, all, kind, friendly, and, people
??? ?.4.Sunday, last, my, son's, twelfth birthday, was
?? ??.5.everyone, to, gave, best wishes, him
??? ?.答案????1.What does your neighbourhood look like2.There are many flowers and a small lake in it3.People here are all kind and friendly4.Last Sunday was my son's twelfth birthday
5.Everyone gave best wishes to him十、(2017河北石家庄十八县、市、区大联考)1.like,does,Tom,English,best
??? ??2.this,much,is,how,book
???? ?3.the,tell,how,him,please,to,play,game
???? .4.invented,potato chips,by,were,mistake
???? .5.two,to,my,it,hours,homework,finish,yesterday,me,took
???? .题组二　单项选择1.(2019河北唐山路南一模,31)—　　???? do you watch TV?
—Twice a week.
A.How often　　B.How long C.How soon　　D.When 答案????A　句意:——你多久看一次电视?——一周两次。本题考查简单句中的特殊疑问句。由答语可知本空问的是频率,故本题选择A。2.(2019河北唐山乐亭上学期期末,32)　　???? me a chance, and I'll bring you a surprise.
A.Give　　B.Giving　　C.Gives　　D.To give 答案????A　句意:给我一个机会,我会带给你一个惊喜。本题考查祈使句。本题为“祈使句+and+一般将来时的陈述句”的固定句型,由此可知本题选择A。误区警示????本题易错选B或D。如审题不清,易把此处看成动名词或动词不定式作主语。逗号前没有其他谓语动词,由此可知本空必为谓语动词,故可判断and前为祈使句。3.(2018河北中考模拟卷十一,33)　　????fine weather it is today! Let's go out for a picnic.
A.What a　　B.How a
C.What　　D.How答案????C　句意:今天的天气是多么好啊!让我们出去野餐吧。本题考查感叹句。weather为不可数名词,故本题选择C。4.(2018河北唐山第四十九中学结课验收,33)—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just　　????going for two more blocks and you'll see it.
A.keep　　B.to keep
C.keeping　　D.keeps答案????A　句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?——就接着再走两个街区你就会看到它了。本题考查祈使句。本句为“祈使句+and+一般将来时的陈述句”结构,故选择A。5.(2018河北中考模拟黑白卷,34)　　????cheap these clothes are! I'd like to buy some for my son.
A.How　　B.How an
C.What　　D.What an答案????A　句意:这些衣服真便宜啊!我想为我的儿子买一些。本题考查感叹句。cheap为形容词且没有修饰名词,故用how引起的感叹句,故选择A。6.(2017河北中考押题卷一,32)Jenny,　　????with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A.play　　B.to play　　C.don't play　　D.not to play答案????C　句意:珍妮,当你在街上走的时候不要玩手机。本题考查祈使句。句首的Jenny后有逗号隔开,不是本句话的主语,故可判断本句为祈使句,应该用动词原形开头,故排除B和D。根据句意可知此处表示“不要玩手机”。故本题选择C。7.(2017河北中考模拟试题四,28)　　????useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.
A.How　　B.What an　　C.How a　　D.What a答案????D　句意:多么有用的机器人啊!它可以像人类仆人一样帮助做家务。本题考查感叹句。 robot为可数名词单数且useful以辅音音素开头,故本题选择D。8.(2017河北中考模拟试题二,31)—　　????do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A.How long　　B.How much
C.How soon　　D.How often答案????D　句意:——威廉,你父母多长时间锻炼一次? ——一周不到三次。how long多久,多长;how much多少,多少钱;how soon多久以后;how often多长时间一次。根据答句内容,可知问句问的是频率,故应选D。9.(2017河北衡水九年级下学期学业测试,29)—Let's go to the park and take the Ferris wheel(摩天轮) to enjoy the view of the city.
—　　????exciting idea!
A.What　　B.What an　　C.How　　D.How an答案????B　句意:——我们去公园坐摩天轮来欣赏这座城市的景色吧。——多么令人激动的主意啊!本题考查感叹句,本句中心词idea为可数名词单数且exciting 以元音音素开头,故选B。10.(2017河北唐山开平九年级下学期期末,32)—　　????do you go to the chess club?
—Twice a month.
A.How long　　B.How many
C.How much　　D.How often答案????D　句意:——你多久去一次国际象棋俱乐部?——一个月两次。根据答语可知询问频率,应用How often, 故选D。38分钟
56分题组一　连词成句
一、(2019河北唐山路南一模)1.well, is, feeling, he
? ????2.is, your, smoking, health, for, bad
??? ?.3.this, much, is, how, watch
??? ??三、(2019河北石家庄十八县联考一模)1.right away, it, please, do
??? ?.2.a piece of, is, news, it, good
??? ?.3.is, what, it, fantastic, a, performance
???? !4.will, how, set out, you, soon
??? ??5.yet, you, read, book, have, this
??? ??答案????1.Do you like the sweater　句意:你喜欢这件毛衣吗?2.Who is your best friend　句意:谁是你最好的朋友?3.She often reads books in the morning　句意:她经常在早上读书。4.Try to enjoy your life　句意:努力享受你的生活。
5.How fast he rides the bike　句意:他骑自行车真快啊!
六、(2018河北保定一模)1.next week, will, TV, he, watch
??? ?.2.afraid of, Li Gang, talking to, is, strangers
???? .3.him, way, to, happened, on, what, the
??? ??4.too much, in the street, snow, there is
??? ?.5.interesting, it, what, an, is, collection
??? ?!答案????1.He will watch TV next week　句意:他下周将看电视。2.Li Gang is afraid of talking to strangers　句意:李刚害怕和陌生人讲话。3.What happened to him on the way　句意:在路上他发生什么事了?4.There is too much snow in the street　句意:大街上有太多的雪。
5.What an interesting collection it is　句意:它是一个多么有趣的收藏啊!七、(2018河北唐山路南一模)1.a, is, what, nice, he, man
? ???!2.right, have, answer, found out, the, you
??? ??3.to, it's, shop, cheaper, online, much
? ???.4.is, your, car, man, who, the, beside
??? ??5.nothing, leg, there, wrong, is, her, with
? ???.答案????1.What a nice man he is　句意:他是一个多么好的男人啊!2.Have you found out the right answer　句意:你已经弄清楚正确的答案了吗?3.It's much cheaper to shop online　句意:在网上购物要便宜得多。4.Who is the man beside your car　句意:你的车旁边的那个男人是谁?
5.There is nothing wrong with her leg　句意:她的腿没有毛病。八、(2018河北保定定兴一模)1.bags, these, yours, are
??? ??2.for, be, don't, class, late
?? ??.3.want, do, you, what, be, to
??? ??4.have, to, needs, she, a, rest, good
??? ?.5.the, a, from, library, book, I, yesterday, borrowed
?? ??.答案????1.Are these bags yours　句意:这些袋子是你的吗?2.Don't be late for class　句意:上课别迟到。3.What do you want to be　句意:你想做什么?4.She needs to have a good rest　句意:她需要好好休息一下。
5.I borrowed a book from the library yesterday　句意:昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。
九、(2017河北邯郸一模)1.you,seen,giraffes,have
??? ??2.the,they,tallest,are,animals
??? ?.3.to,they,us,friendly,are
?? ??.4.eat,usually,leaves,they,green
? ???.5.me,can,make friends with,they
? ????答案????1.Have you seen giraffes2.They are the tallest animals3.They are friendly to us4.They usually eat green leaves
5.Can they make friends with me
十、(2017河北石家庄质量检测)1.you,do,singing,like
???? ?2.what,favorite,your,is,song
??? ??3.singing songs,you,make,will,relaxed
??? ?.4.my,sing,can,friend,very,fast songs,well
??? ?.5.voice,beautiful,how,his,is
? ???!题组二　单项选择1.(2019河北石家庄新乐上学期期末,29)—　　???? will they finish printing the newspaper?
—In five hours.
A.How much　　B.How often
C.How soon　　D.How long 答案????C　句意:——他们多久之后将印完这些报纸?——五小时后。本题考查特殊疑问句。A选项意为“多少,多少钱”,B选项意为“多久一次”,C选项意为“多久之后”,D选项意为“多久”,由此可知本题选择C。2.(2019河北唐山南堡开发区实验中学上学期期末,36)—Kate won first prize in the singing competition.
—　　???? pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!
A.What a　　B.How C.What　　D.How a 答案????A　句意:——凯特在唱歌比赛中赢得了第一名。——这给了她的同学们多么令人愉快的惊喜啊!本题考查感叹句的用法。本空后surprise为可数名词单数,由此可知本题选择A。3.(2018河北中考模拟试题三,32)　　????exciting it is! Our country launched her first home-made aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)on April 26 in Dalian.
A.How　　B.What　　C.How an　　D.What an答案????A　句意:多么令人激动啊!在大连,我们的国家于4月26日使第一艘国产航空母舰下水了。本题考查感叹句。exciting为形容词且其后没有名词,故本空用how,选择A。4.(2018河北衡水名校模拟,34)—Mom, can I go dancing this evening?
—　　????your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.
A.Finish　　B.Finishing
C.To finish　　D.Finished答案????A　句意:——妈妈,我今晚可以去跳舞吗?——先完成作业,然后我们再讨论这件事。本题考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头,故选择A。5.(2017河北唐山路北一模,30)—　　????can you finish your homework?
—In about one and a half hours.
A.How fast　　B.How soon C.How often　　D.How long答案????B　句意:——你多久之后可以完成你的作业?——大约一个半小时后。由答语可知本题用how soon 提问。知识拓展????“in+一段时间”意为“多久之后”,常在一般将来时态的句子中作时间状语,应用how soon 提问。6.(2017河北中考模拟黑白卷,32)—　　????exciting movies they are!
—I agree with you. I also like them very much.
A.What　　　B.What an　　　C.How　　　D.How an答案????A　句意:——它们是多么令人激动的电影啊!——我同意你的观点,我也非常喜欢它们。exciting movies为名词短语,故排除C和D。又因为名词movies是复数形式,故选A。解题关键????考生在复习感叹句时,要牢记句型What(+a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!所以当看到形容词exciting和名词movies的时候,就不难选出What。