牛津译林版英语九年级上册第6课时教学设计
课题
Colours
单元
Unit 2
学科
英语
年级
九年级
学习
目标
Knowledge objectives:To know how to use scanning while reading.
Skill objectives: To use scanning in reading comprehension.
Emotional objectives: To develop their own reading ability by mastering some reading skills
重点
To know how to use scanning while reading.
难点
To use scanning in reading comprehension.
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
导入新课
Let the Ss to have a discussion:
We have learned skimming, do you know any other reading skills?
Have a discussion
以小组讨论的方式进入新课，既能让学生畅所欲言锻炼其口语能力，又能回顾以前所学知识。
Let’s review
Let the Ss fill in the blanks.
Fill in the blanks
复习上节课所学重点单词短语，巩固所学知识。
讲授新课
Let’s learn
Lead the Ss to learn about scanning.
Learn about scanning
让学生提前了解阅读技巧为下一环节作好铺垫。
Let's do
Lead the students to finish the exercise on the book .
Finish the exercise on the book
通过练习对所学知识加深理解。
Discussion
Lead the students to learn about ：
What kind of questions are scanning used to answer?
2. How do you answer this kind of questions?
Learn about the questions about the details of reading comprehension.
让学生了解考试中这种阅读技巧的考察方式
Show time
Ask the students to sum up how to use scanning when testing.
Sum up how to use skimming when testing.
通过完成练习，具体分析如何使用scanning并了解学生理解掌握情况。
Language points
Ask the students to master the language points and understand the meaning of them.
Master the language points and understand the meaning of them.
帮助学生掌握课文重要知识点，提升学生语言运用能力。
Drills
Ask the students to have a group competition to practice skimming.
Have a group competition to practice skimming.
通过小组竞赛的方式锻炼学生的团队精神及合作意识。
课堂小结
本节课我们学会了如何使用scanning这种阅读技巧，它是一种从大量的资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一项特定信息，如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等，而对其它无关部分则略去不读的快速阅读方法。
板书
be dressed in blue
work in the fields
think of
look for food
have the power to do
drive… away
dress baby boys in blue
in the hope that
according to
a European story
Scanning 1. 跳读查找法2. 排除法3. 简单计算法
Unit 2 Colours Study skills同步练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. I have some d________(困难)learning English. Could you help me?
2. C________(欢呼，喝彩)up, Mandy. Everything will get better soon.
3. Are black and white a good m________(相配)?
4. Don't give yourself up to s________(悲伤). There's still hope!
5. I said it in that way in order not to hurt his f________(感情).
Ⅱ.单项选择
6. —Could you give me a few ____ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK, let me see.
A. hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D. information
7. He was made ____ from morning till night.
A. work B. to work C. working D. works
8. Mary suggests____ a picnic this weekend.
A. to have B. having C. to take D. taking
9. If you have difficulty____ something, wearing red ____it easier for you to take action.
A. do；making B. did；making C. doing；make D. doing；makes
10. My brother would rather____ books at home than____ hiking.
A. read; go B. reading; going C. reads; goes D. read; going
Ⅲ.完形填空?
（2019铜仁）Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument, and the 11 boy slapped the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without 12 anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped 13 in the face.”
They kept on walking 14 they found a pond, and they decided 15 a bath there. But the shorter boy got stuck 16 the mud and started to sink. He cried, “Help! Help!” Luckily, he was pulled to 17 by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”
The taller boy asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand, but now you carved it on a stone. Why?”
The shorter boy replied, “When someone 18 you, you should write it in the sand from which wind can erase it 19 . However, when someone does something 20 for you, you must carve it on the stone from which the wind can never erase it.”
You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.
11. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
12. A. saying B. say C. said
13. A. I B. my C. me
14. A. till B. after C. because
15. A. to take B. took C. take
16. A. on B. in C. at
17. A. safe B. safely C. safety
18. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting
19. A. easily B. easy C. easier
20. A. harmful B. bad C. good
Ⅳ.阅读理解
（2019凉山州）Homeland Shopping Coupons
Hours of Free Parking
▼ You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following stores.
20% Off
▼ Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland store. We have many books to choose from our store, in cluding children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy.
Buy One, Get One Free
▼ Buy one shirt or tie at David’s
menswear, and get one more shirt. or tie of
the same value free.
Free Soft Drinks
▼ Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed.
Half-price Movrie Tickets
▼ Buy any full-price movie ticket on
weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for
a friend for only half price, or a second
ticket for free on your birthday! The latest
movies are all here.
▼Welcome to our storer Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!
Tel: 869352761
21. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50?
A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours.
22. The shopping coupons include all of the following except _ in the passage.
A. soft drinks B. movie tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses
23. If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to .
A. Wonderland store B. David’s menswear C. Tom’s Cafe D. the service desk
24. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On his birthday. D. On Tuesdays.
25. What correct information can you get from the passage?
A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe.
B. Buy one tie at David’s menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.
C. The shopping coupons are due in two months.
D. You can e-mail or ring up the store.
答案
Ⅰ.1. difficulty 2. Cheer 3. match 4. sadness 5. feelings
Ⅱ.6-10 BBBDA
Ⅲ.11-15 BACAA 16-20??BCBAC
Ⅳ. 21-25 DAACA
课件39张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours牛津译林版 九年级上第6课时 Study skills Lead inBooks are the ladder of human progress.We have learned skimming, do you know any other reading skills?DiscussionLet's review根据汉语意思完成句子。1.今天下午我要去购物而不是在家看电视。
This afternoon I will go shopping ________ ________ ________ TV at home.
2.城市里的生活方式在很多方面不同于农村。
The lifestyle in the city is different from that in the country ________ _________ _________ . in many waysinstead ofwatching3.你注意到浅色能使我们的房间看起来更大吗?
Do you notice that light colours can ______ _______ _______ _______ ________ .
4.在某种程度上，一个人能取得多少成就取决于他的习惯。
In a way, how many achievements one can get _______ _____ his habits.make our depends
on rooms seem largerLet's review5.运动鞋和牛仔裤适合户外活动。
Sports shoes and jeans _______ _______ _______ outdoor activities.are suitable forLet's reviewScanning means moving our eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information such as names or numbers.
We do not need to read every word. Instead, we look for the key information that will answer our questions. ScanningLet's learnScanning is often used when we readLet's learnScanning is often used when we readLet's learnScanning is often used when we readLet's learn Millie is reading an English magazine article to find out why many boys and girls dress in different colours. Scan the article to help Millie find the answers.1. What did it mean if the sky was blue?
2. Why did women in the past like pink and red?
Good weather. Because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples. Let's do3. What power was blue once believed to have?
4. Where did girls come from according to a European
story?The power to drive evil spirits away. They came from pink roses. Let's doDiscussionThinking1. What kind of questions are scanning
used to answer?
2. How do you answer this kind of questions?Scanning常用于细节理解题
常见设题方式 :
How many/How much/What/Who/When/Where/How…?
What does the writer think of…?
Which of the following statements is true/false?
Which of the following is/isn't mentioned?
Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?DiscussionStep 1: 看题目，定位词 A. 时间、数字、地点、大写字母的单词容易定位；B. 比较长、比较难的名词容易定位；C. 题干核心的名词、动词、形容词、副词等容易定位；D. 定位词找2-3个方便记忆。Step 2: 带着定位词，找答案 Step 3: 浏览关键句，确定答案How to scanDiscussion1. 跳读查找法
这个方法的要点在于先看题干，带着问题读文章。以what, who, where, when, why, how 提问的问题，可以从文章中直接找到答案。做这类题时可以边读边做记号，能加强阅读的针对性，提高做题的准确率，节省宝贵的时间， 另外，运用跳读查找法解题时， 要特别注意试题以及选项与原文之间的适当变换。中考中很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的，通常要进行一定的处理，而这种“处理”主要就是进行语义转换，其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。解题方法Show time（2019自贡）While I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， “Dealing with a stranger，you were polite， but with a daughter you love，you were unkind．Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon．You'll find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes？“Show timeWhat is the husband's opinion in Paragraph 3 ？
A．The author should look for the flowers．
B．The author should be friendly to the daughter．
C．The author shouldn't apologize to the stranger．细节理解题．根据Dealing with a stranger，you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind．对付一位陌生人你是礼貌的，但是对你所爱的女儿，你不太友好．可知，丈夫建议作者应该对女儿要友好．故选B．Show time2. 排除法
排序题也属于细节理解题的一种题型，它通常出现在说明文中。这类文章有明显的信息词，如first, to begin with, after that, afterwards, later, next, second, third, then, finally等。按照信息词的提示阅读，可以加快理解的进程。在做细节排序题时，首先要确定首或尾的答案，通常四个选项中会有两个选项的顺序类似，正确答案往往在这两个选项中选择，找到两者的不同之处，回到原文，进行核对，一旦确定，后面的排序就不用再比较了。Show time(2019自贡）Later that day， when I was cooking， my daughter was standing too close to me． When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over． " Move out of the way．" I shouted． She walked away sadly． But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．
While I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， "Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You'll find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"
Show time I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed " Honey， I am so sorry． " I said， "Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She said， "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you． I knew you'd like them， especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied， "Sweetie， I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't have shouted at you．" It's okay．I love you anyway．" she said as she kissed me on my cheek．Later that day， when I was cooking， my daughter was standing too close to me． When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over． " Move out of the way．" I shouted． She walked away sadly． But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．Show timeWhile I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， "Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You'll find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"
I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed " Honey， I am so sorry． " I said， "Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She said， "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you． I knew you'd like them， especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied， "Sweetie， I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't have shouted at you．" It's okay．I love you anyway．" she said as she kissed me on my cheek．
Show timeWhat's the right order according to the story？
a．The author shouted at the daughter．
b．The husband gave the author advice．
c．Her daughter picked flowers for the author．
d．The author apologized to the daughter．
A． a﹣b﹣c﹣d B． b﹣a﹣d﹣c C． c﹣a﹣b﹣d细节理解题．根据 Move out of the way．" I shouted，我朝女儿大喊之前是女儿摘花送我当了我的道，因此Her daughter picked flowers for the author．应该最早发生，排在最前，其次The author shouted at the daughter．到晚上我的丈夫指出了我的问题并建议我向女儿道歉，即The husband gave the author advice．最后The author apologized to the daughter．作者向女儿道歉，故答案为C．3. 简单计算法
数字计算题也是细节理解题的一种，要求对文章中提到的数据进行简单的加减乘除运算，以便得出符合题目要求的数据。解答这类题目时，首先要弄清题干的要求是什么，然后找到与它相关的数字，再对它们进行分析、整合，最后计算出正确答案。Show time细节题。文章中提及到 “...the 599-year-old palace complex becomes the world's busiest museum.”,因此选A.(2019德州)When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar (学者) , first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People' Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary (周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex (宫殿群) becomes the world's busiest museum.
The Palace Museum has been open to the public for_____years.
A.70 B. 94 C. 100 D. 599Show timeLanguage points1. …baby boys are dressed in blue…
dress??(1) vt. vi. （给……）穿衣服 dress sb. 给别人穿衣服（动作） dress oneself 自己穿上衣服（动作） get dressed 穿上衣服（动作） be well/badly/smartly dressed?穿着漂亮/褴褛/帅气（状态） dress up (in) 穿上……;盛装打扮;以……装饰如：
After the bath, he dressed (himself). She hurriedly dressed her son and drove him to the nearest hospital. The boy got dressed quickly and telephoned for help.
He is smartly dressed when I saw him. Language points(2)dress, put on, wear, have on dress 表动作，跟人作宾语。 put on表动作，宾语是衣服、鞋帽袜、手套、眼镜等。 wear表状态，宾语范围很广，可以是衣服类名词，还可指佩带首饰、手表、徽章以及留发型、胡须等。 have on是静态，多用于口语。 Put on more clothes or you'll get cold.
Miss Li is wearing a yellow dress today. She always had a red coat on. Language points2. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away.
be believed to do sth.表示“据相信做……”。如果后面的动作已经发生，则用完成时表示，也就是to have done形式。
类似的用法还有：be considered to do sth. 和 be said to do。Language points Drills（2019包头）This isn't the first district in the state to introduce a four—day week:55 % of the state's schools do this, but most of them are in the countryside, according to The Denver Post. Several school in Oklahoma made the some move earlier this year, and some them told CBS News Reports that more teachers wanted to teach there after the change. Most of these teachers have a lot of teaching experience. About 560 districts in timetable influence students' performance. Group competitionWhat can we infer from the last paragraph?
Students need to study harder to make up for the time.
B. Parents may spend more time and money on their children.
C. People in Colorado speak with one voice when facing the
decision.
D. It's not clear whether the new timetable is good for students
or not. 细节理解题，根据原文Most of these teachers have a lot of teaching experience. About 560 districts in timetable influence students' performance.这些大部分的老师都有很多经验，大约560个区域的时间表影响力了学生的表现，可知新的时间表是否真的对学生好还有待探究，故选D.穿着蓝色
在田里劳动
想到
寻找食物
拥有做… 的魔力
驱赶
给男婴儿穿蓝色
希望
根据
一个欧洲故事be dressed in blue
work in the fields
think of
look for food
have the power to do
drive… away
dress baby boys in blue
in the hope that
according to
a European storySummaryKey phrasesScanning (寻读法 )
寻读又称查读，同略读一样，寻读也是一种快速阅读技巧。寻读是一种从大量的资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一项特定信息，如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等，而对其它无关部分则略去不读的快速阅读方法。例如，在车站寻找某次列车或汽车的运行时刻，在机场寻找某次班机的飞行时刻，在图书馆查找书刊的目录，在文献中查找某一日期、名字、数字或号码等，都可以运用这种方法。寻读既要求速度，又要求寻读的准确性。具体地说，寻读带有明确的目的性，有针对性地选择问题的答案。SummaryExercise根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1. Animals have the same f (感觉)as humans.
2. Once you make a d (决定), you'd better not
change it easily.
3. His English is very poor and he often speaks with d (
困难).
4. “What colour can make us think of h (热) and power?”
the teacher asked his students.
5. There is something wrong with my computer. It r (
需要)fixing.eelingsecisionifficultyeatequires6. —I'm Daisy, not Jessie.
—Sorry, I have difficulty ______ people's names.
A. remembering B. remember C. to remember D. remembered
7. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will _____ her_____.
A. give; up B. wake; up C. cheer; up D. pick; upExercise单项选择。8. This photo reminds me ______ the days when I worked _______ the farm with my friends.
A. about; in B. of; on
C. of; in D. about; on
9. _______ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A. Though B. Unless C. As D. UntilExercise10. The general manager requires all the workers _______ without talking all day long.
A. work B. to work
C. worked D. workingExerciseHomeworkLearn how to look for the key information
that will answer the question quickly.
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