2020届安徽中考英语复习课件 附录三 非谓语动词（14张PPT）

课件14张PPT。 中考英语（安微专用）附录三　非谓语动词
1.(2019合肥庐江县一模,41)We can remind people 　　???? the environment by 　　???? them the beauty of na-ture.
A.protect;show　　B.to protect;showing
C.to protect;to show　　D.protect;showing
答案????B　句意:我们可以通过向人们展示大自然的美来提醒人们保护环境。remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事。by doing sth.通过做某事。故选B。2.(2019芜湖无为县期末,31)My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can 　　???? in our spare time.
A.read　　B.to read　　C.reading　　D.readed
答案????C　句意:我最喜欢的电视节目是《朗读者》。我认为我们应该在业余时间尽可能多花时间阅读。spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事,故用reading。3.(2019蚌埠市禹会区月考,34)—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid 　　???? products made in China.
A.not buying　　B.not to buy　　C.to buy　　D.buying
答案????D　句意:——中国变得越来越擅长制造高科技产品。——对。全世界的人几乎不能避免购买中国制造的产品。avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故选D。
易错警示????hardly几乎不,是否定词,故不选not buying。4.(2019蚌埠禹会区月考,32)—I'm sorry. I 　　???? my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn't matter. Don't forget 　　???? it here this afternoon.
A.left;to take　　B.forgot;bringing
C.left;to bring　　D.forgot;to bring
答案????C　句意:——对不起。今天早晨我把练习本落在家里了。——没关系。不要忘了今天下午带来。把东西丢在家里忘带用leave。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。故选C。5.(2019宿州泗县质量检测,33)Marcus walked home because he couldn't afford 　　???? a taxi.
A.take　　B.taking　　C.to take　　D.taken
答案????C　句意:Marcus走回家,因为他付不起打出租车的钱。afford to do sth.支付得起做某事的费用。故选C。6.(2019宿州泗县质量检测,32)Sally used to 　　???? a car to work, but now she is used to 　　???? a bike to work.
A.driving;ride　　B.drive;ride
C.driving;riding　　D.drive;riding
答案????D　萨莉过去常开车去上班,但是现在她习惯于骑自行车去上班。短语:used to do sth.过去常常做某事。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。故选D。7.(2018安徽模拟三,34)We look forward to　　????you again.
A.meeting　　B.meet　　C.see　　D.visit
答案????A　句意:我们期待再次见到你。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。8.(2018蚌埠禹会区一模,38)—Cindy, I don't have a partner to practice 　　????. Would you like to be my part-ner?
—Sure. Let's do it together.
A.speak English　　B.speaking English
C.speak English with　　D.speaking English with
答案????D　句意:——辛迪,我没有同伴来练习说英语。你愿意做我的同伴吗?——当然。让我们一起练习吧。practice doing sth. with sb.和某人练习做某事。9.(2018合肥瑶海区一模,43)How kind you are!You always do what you can　　????me.
A.help　　B.helping　　C.helps　　D.to help
答案????D　句意:你真是太好了!你总是尽你所能来帮助我。此处用动词不定式表目的。10.(2018安徽模拟一,44)　　????is the best way to keep slim.
A.Swim　　B.Swimming
C.Swam　　D.Being swimming
答案????B　句意:游泳是保持身材最好的办法。此处用动名词作主语。D为错误选项。11.(2018合肥庐江县期末,42)I missed my sister very much. I couldn't wait　　????her. When I saw her at the airport, I couldn't help　　????.
A.to meet;to cry　　B.to meet;crying
C.meeting;to cry　　D.meeting;cry
答案????B　句意:我很想念我的姐姐。我迫不及待要去接她。当我在机场见到她时,我情不自禁地哭了起来。can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地去做某事;can't help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事。12.(2017安徽仿真模拟二,41)Our teacher saw us 　　???? on the desks and went out of the classroom.
A.to sit　　B.sat　　C.siting　　D.sitting
答案????D　句意:我们的老师看见我们正坐在桌子上,然后走出了教室。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。13.(2017安徽仿真模拟一,41)—There is a story here about a 110-year-old man.
—My goodness! I can't imagine 　　???? that old.
A.to be　　B.to have been
C.being　　D.be
答案????C　句意:——这儿有一个关于一位110岁的老人的故事。——天哪!我无法想象活到那么大年纪。imagine后接动名词, 故选C。
易错警示????本题易错选A,imagine后不能直接加动词不定式。