课件49张PPT。 中考英语(北京专用)专题六 连词1.(2019北京,5)This cap is nice, ???? it doesn't look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but D.orA组 北京中考题组答案????C 句意:这顶帽子很漂亮,但是我戴上不好看。此题考查连词的用法。前面说“帽子漂亮”,后面说“我戴上不好看”,前后有明显的转折关系,因此选C。2.(2018北京,4)Many people like pandas ???? they are cute.
A.though B.if
C.while D.because答案????D 句意:许多人喜欢大熊猫,因为它们很可爱。此题考查连词的用法。though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;while当……时,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据前后内容的意思判断空格前后是因果关系,所以选择D。试题评析????考查连词的用法通常要求考生熟悉连词的意思,并且要根据前后内容的意思判断出它们之间的逻辑关系,进而选出答案。3.(2016北京,28) ????I got home, my sister was doing her homework.
A.When B.Because
C.If D.Though答案????A 句意:我到家时,我妹妹正在做作业。本题考查连词。when 是“当……时候”的意思。故选A。4.(2015北京,23)Get up early, ????you'll be late for school.
A.so B.and
C.or D.but答案????C 本题考查连词。设空处前为“早点起床”,设空处后为“你上学会迟到”,故or“否则”符合语境。B组 2015—2019年全国中考题组题组一 并列连词1.(2019天津,33)She was tired, ????she continued her work.
A.so B.until C.but D.that答案????C 句意:她很累,但是她继续她的工作。本题考查连词的用法。前后内容之间是转折关系,所以用but,故答案为C。2.(2019内蒙古包头,32)Give me your email address, ???? I'll send you the form.
A.or B.and C.but D.nor答案????B 句意:把你的邮箱地址给我,我会把表格发给你。本题考查连词。根据前后部分的意思可知,二者存在并列关系,故答案选择B。or或者,否则;but但是;nor也不,均不合题意。 评析????并列连词的考查,主要是看前后部分的关系,做题关键是对句子意义的理解。3.(2019安徽,36)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, ???? it's also the common interest of the world.
A.so B.and C.or D.but答案????B 句意:更好的未来是中国人民的目标,并且它也是全世界的共同利益。本题考查连词。A选项意思为“所以”;B选项意思为“并且”;C选项意思为“或者”;D选项意思为“但是”。前后为并列关系,故用and。4.(2019江西,28)The film seems interesting ????we all want to see it.
A.and B.but C.unless D.if答案????A 句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。本题考查连词。根据句意可知,设空处前后存在并列关系。故选择A。试题评析????并列连词的考查主要看前后文之间的关系,做题的关键是对句意的理解。5.(2018安徽,41)—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?
—I'd like to, ????I'll have to help look after my baby sister.
A.but B.or
C.and D.so答案????A 句意:——你愿意本周六去野餐吗?——我很愿意,但是我将不得不帮助照看我的小妹妹。本题考查连词的用法。“Will you...?”表示邀请,I'd like to,but...表示礼貌拒绝。or 或者,否则;and和;so因此。6.(2018广东,37)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, ???? it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.
A./ B.or C.but D.and答案????D 句意:中国越来越独立于西方技术,而且在很多领域里处于领先地位,如自动驾驶汽车行业。本题考查连词辨析。or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折; and并且,表顺承。根据句意可知答案为D。7.(2018上海,30)Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, ????he didn't catch anything.
A.so B.or
C.for D.but答案????D 句意:Peter花费半天的时间在河边钓鱼,但是什么也没钓着。本题考查连词。so所以;or或者;for 因为;but但是。根据句意,此处应该选择表示转折关系的连词。8.(2017江西,28)We must get back to work, ???? we won't finish everything.
A.and B.but C.so D.or答案????D 句意:我们必须回去工作,否则我们将不能完成这一切。本题考查连词的用法。and并且;but但是;so所以;or否则。根据句意,D项正确。9.(2017安徽,36)Hold your dream, ???? you might regret some day.
A.and B.or C.but D.so答案????B 句意:坚持你的梦想,否则总有一天你会后悔的。本题考查连词的用法。and和,并且;or 或者,否则;but但是;so所以。故选B项。10.(2017内蒙古包头,22)Find ways to praise the beginners, ????they will lose heart someday.
A.till B.and C.or D.but答案????C 句意:想办法来表扬初学者,否则将来某一天他们会失去信心。本题考查连词。or用于连接两个并列的分句,表示“否则,要不然”。根据句意选C。11.(2016陕西,23)The dress is really beautiful, ????it is too small for me.
A.or B.but C.so D.and答案????B 句意:这件连衣裙真的很漂亮,但它对我来说太小了。本题考查连词。由句意可知前后部分为转折关系,故答案为B项。12.(2016江西,29)Last night, the shop was closed ????she didn't buy any chocolate.
A.so B.if C.or D.when答案????A 句意:昨天晚上,商店关门了,因此她没有买到巧克力。本题考查连词。so因此;if如果;or 否则;when当……时候。根据句意可知答案为A项。13.(2016河北,30)Victoria, hurry up! ????we can't arrive there on time.
A.Or B.So C.But D.And答案????A 句意:维多利亚,快点儿!否则我们不能准时到那儿。本题考查连词辨析。or否则;so所以;but然而;and并且。根据句意可知答案为A项。14.(2015安徽,40)Going to the movies is good, ????I really only like listening to music.
A.and B.but C.so D.or答案????B 句意:去看电影是不错,但我真的只喜欢听音乐。本题考查连词。and和;but但是;so因此;or否则。前后两分句之间是转折关系,故答案为B项。15.(2015广东,30)I have only two tickets for TFBOYS' concert. ????you ????he can go with me.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and D.Not only;but also答案????A 句意:我只有两张加油少年音乐会的票。或者你或者他可以和我一起去。本题考查连词。ei-ther...or...或者……或者……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...……和……两者都……;not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据句意可知答案为A项。题组二 从属连词1.(2019河南,34)Before you ask someone for help, find out ???? he is the right person for your problem.
A.since B.that C.whether D.unless答案????C 句意:在你求助别人前,弄清楚这个人是不是解决你的问题的合适人选。本题考查从句引导词。A.既然,由于;B.无意义;C.是否;D.除非。根据句意可知设空处表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,故答案为C项。2.(2019广东,37)We should take care of the earth ????we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.until C.even if D.while答案????A????句意:我们应该爱护地球,这样我们就能创造一个更好的居住环境。本题考查连词。so that以便;until直到;even if即使;while当……的时候。由句意可知本题应用so that 引导目的状语从句,由此可知本题选A。3.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,9)—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.
—Yes, ???? you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.
A.unless B.until C.if答案????C 句意:——九年级的学生必须参加体育测试。——是的,如果你想通过测试,变得更强壮,就多训练。本题考查连词。根据句意可知,if引导条件状语从句,故选C。4.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,5)—Did you call Michael back?
—I didn't need to, ???? I'll see him tomorrow.
A.unless B.because C.when D.though答案????B 句意:——你给Michael回电话了吗?——不必了,因为明天我会见到他。本题考查连词。unless除非,如果不;because因为;when当……时候;though虽然,尽管。根据句意可知,表因果关系用because,故选B项。5.(2018内蒙古包头,29)Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, ????we have done a lot to solve it.
A.though B.since
C.unless D.if答案????A 句意:很长时间内空气污染将仍然是个问题,虽然我们为解决它已经做了许多。本题考查连词。though 虽然,符合句意,故选A项。since既然;unless除非;if如果。6.(2018河北,29)Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ????you eat.
A.until B.after C.while D.before答案????D 句意:鲍勃,晚饭准备好了。吃饭前请洗手。本题考查连词。A选项意为“直到……为止”;B选项意为“在……之后”;C选项意为“当……的时候;在……期间”;D选项意为“在……之前”。由句意可知本题选择D。方法技巧????连词的解题方法口诀为:逐个代入,结合情境,反复翻译,直至通顺。7.(2018重庆,31)It's hard for us to say goodbye ???? we have so many happy days to remember.
A.so B.because
C.although D.until答案????B 句意:道别对于我们来说很难,因为我们有很多快乐的日子要回忆。本题考查连词的用法。因为在一起过得开心,所以不愿意分开。so因此;although虽然;until直到。8.(2018山东潍坊,27)You will still miss the flight ????you catch a Didi car.
A.even if B.as if
C.until D.before答案????A 句意:即使你赶上滴滴汽车,你还是会错过这次航班。本题考查连词。even if即使;as if好像,似乎;until直到……为止;before在……之前。根据句意可知选A。9.(2017天津,33)We'll stay at home ???? it rains tomorrow.
A.and B.if C.but D.so答案????B 句意:如果明天下雨我们就会待在家里。本题考查连词词义辨析。if意为“如果”。故选B项。10.(2017河南,31)The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ????the part was a small one.
A.since B.while C.though D.unless答案????C 句意:这名演员很高兴他在一部电影里饰演了一个角色,尽管是一个小角色。本题考查连词的用法。since自从;while当……时候;though尽管;unless除非。根据语境可知此处引导让步状语从句,故选C项。11.(2017湖北黄冈,30)—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?
—Sure! ???? we talk to them, we'll feel worse.
A.If B.Although C.Because D.Unless答案????D 句意:——你认为我们应该和我们的父母分享我们的问题吗?——当然了!如果我们不和他们谈,我们会感觉更糟糕的。本题考查从属连词的用法。A选项意为“如果”;B选项意为“虽然”;C选项意为“因为”;D选项意为“如果不,除非”。根据句意可知本题选择D。12.(2017云南,28)You'll get good grades ????you work hard.
A.although B.so
C.if D.unless答案????C 句意:如果你努力学习,你将取得好成绩。本题考查连词的用法。although尽管;so所以;unless除非。根据语境可知,应该选择C项。13.(2017广东,39)“A white elephant”means something that is useless, ????it may cost a lot of money.
A.unless B.until C.since D.although答案????D 句意:“白象”指某种没多少用处的东西,虽然它可能会耗费许多钱。考查连词的辨析。A:除非;B:直到;C:自……以来;D:虽然。根据词义并结合语境可知选D。14.(2017四川成都,37)Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ???? it is very dangerous.
A.when B.if C.though答案????C 句意:尽管很危险,每年仍然有很多人努力想爬上珠穆朗玛峰。本题主要考查从属连词。when意为“当……时”;if意为“如果”;though意为“虽然,尽管”。根据句意可知本题选择C。15.(2016陕西,30)I didn't accept his help ????I wanted to try it myself.
A.because B.though
C.until D.unless答案????A 句意:我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己尝试它。本题考查连词。because因为;though 尽管;un-til 直到……为止;unless除非。由句意可知此处because引导的是原因状语从句,故答案为A项。16.(2016安徽,44)Our world will get better and better ???? each of us lives a greener life.
A.before B.if
C.though D.until答案????B 句意:如果我们每个人都过更环保的生活,我们的世界将会变得越来越好。 本题考查连词。be-fore在……之前;if 如果;though尽管;until直到……为止。根据句意可知答案为B项。17.(2016新疆乌鲁木齐,28)Some people won't realize the importance of their friendship ????they lose it.
A.after B.when C.until D.as答案????C 句意:一些人直到失去他们的友谊时才认识到它的重要性。本题考查连词。after 在……之后;when 当……时候;until 直到……为止;as当……时。根据句意可知答案为C项。18.(2016内蒙古呼和浩特,4)I'll go to visit my aunt in England ????the summer holiday starts.
A.while B.since
C.until D.as soon as答案????D 句意:暑假一开始,我就打算去拜访在英格兰的姑姑。本题考查连词的用法。while当……时候;since自从;until直到……时候;as soon as一……就……。根据题意可知用as soon as。19.(2015陕西,27) ????you smile at others,they will smile back.
A.Before B.When ????
C.Until D.Though答案????B 句意:当你对别人微笑时,他们也会对你微笑。本题考查连词。before在……之前;when 当……时;until到……时;though尽管。根据句意可知答案为B项。20.(2015辽宁沈阳,7)You must make sure your tea is not too hot ????you drink it.
A.before B.after C.since D.while答案????A 句意:你必须确保在你喝茶之前茶不太热。本题考查连词。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自……以来;while当……时候。根据句意可知答案为A项。21.(2015上海,33) ????Mike didn't win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A.If B.Since
C.Although D.Because答案????C 句意:尽管Mike没有赢得这场比赛,但他的脸上仍然带着笑容。本题考查连词。if如果;since既然;although尽管;because因为。根据句意可知设空处表让步,所以答案为C项。22.(2015河南,30) ????we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
A.Since B.If
C.Unless D.Though答案????B 句意:我们如果打开心扉,就可以感受到友谊带给我们的快乐。本题考查状语从句。since自从;if 如果;unless 除非;though尽管。根据句意可知选B项。C组 教师专用题组题组一 并列连词1.(2019贵州贵阳,38)The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food ???? care more about the hunger problem.
A.but B.so C.and答案????C 句意:联合国将10月16日设定为世界粮食日,来告诉人们爱惜粮食并且更加关注饥饿问题。此题考查连词用法。“爱惜粮食”和“关注饥饿问题”是并列关系,所以要用连词and, but表示转折关系,so表示因果关系,因此选C。2.(2018江苏南京,8)Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, ???? now Chinese food has more fans.
A.because B.but C.so D.unless答案????B 句意:墨西哥和美式墨西哥风格的食物以前在美国很受欢迎,但是现在中国食物拥有了更多的粉丝。本题考查连词。because因为,引导原因状语从句;but但是,表示转折;so因此,表示因果关系;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据句意,前后之间是转折关系,故选B项。3.(2018山东青岛,7) ????Anna ????her brother like listening to soft music.
A.Both;and B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or D.Not only;but also答案????A 句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻柔的音乐。本题考查连词。both...and...两者都,谓语动词用复数;neither...nor...既不……也不……,either...or...或者……或者……,not only...but also...不但……而且……,后三者都应遵循就近一致原则。由like可知选A。4.(2018山东青岛,10)It is raining heavily, ????none of the students are late for school.
A.although B.but
C.so D.because答案????B 句意:雨下得很大,但是没有学生上学迟到。本题考查连词。although虽然;but 但是;so所以;be-cause因为。根据题意可知选B。易错警示????although和but不可连用,because和so也不可连用。5.(2018新疆,29)I really want to have a pet dog, ???? my mother disagrees.
A.but B.and C.or D.so答案????A 句意:我真想有一只宠物狗,但是我妈妈不同意。本题考查连词用法。but意为“但是”,表转折;and意为“并且”,表顺承;or意为“或者”,表选择;so意为“因此”,表因果。根据句意可知选A。6.(2018吉林长春,22)Work hard and be patient, ???? your dream won't come true.
A.or B.and C.but D.so答案????A 句意:努力工作且要有耐心,否则你的梦想不会实现。本题考查并列连词。由前后分句的关系可知,此处表示“否则”,故选A。决定此题答案的关键词为won't。7.(2017福建,25)The scientist has failed in the test many times, ???? he never gives up.
A.but B.so C.or答案????A 句意:这名科学家已经在实验中失败了很多次,但他从没放弃。本题考查连词的用法。根据句意可知设空处前后为转折关系。故本题选择A。8.(2017新疆,30)Help others in need, ???? they will help you when you are in trouble.
A.but B.and
C.or D.although答案????B 句意:帮助需要帮助的其他人,这样你处于困境中时他们会帮助你。本题考查连词的用法。本句为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型,由前后内容之间的关系可知选and。9.(2016福建福州,34)—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
—That's true. ???? her father ????her mother will go with her.
A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor答案????C 句意:——我听说苏珊将要自己去北京。——那是真的。她的爸爸和妈妈都不和她一起去。neither...nor...表示“……和……都不”。根据句意应选C。10.(2016黑龙江哈尔滨,9)—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.
—Good idea!Make a plan first, ????you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.
A.but B.and C.however答案????B 句意:——我想下周末去黑熊岛。——好主意!先做计划,然后你就会享受更优美的风景。本题考查连词的用法。but但是,表示转折关系的连词;and和,表示并列、顺承关系的连词;however然而。根据语境中first可知,设空处表示顺承。故答案为B项。11.(2016江苏苏州,12)There's no ticket left for Lang Lang's piano concert. ???? you ???? your sister can go to it.
A.Both;and B.Not only;but also
C.Either;or D.Neither;nor答案????D 句意:郎朗的钢琴演奏会没有票了。你和你姐姐都不能去了。本题考查并列连词。both...and...既……又……;not only...but also...不仅……而且……;either...or...或者……或者……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据前句没有门票可知,两人都去不了,故选D项。12.(2016宁夏,35)—Hello, Mike!
—Sorry, ????I don't think I know you.
A.but B.or C.yet D.and答案????A 句意:——你好,迈克!——对不起,但是我觉得我不认识你。本题考查连词。but但是,表示转折;or否则;yet但是;and和,表示承接。根据句意可知选A。13.(2015辽宁沈阳,2)—Hello,Joyce,you are busy.Can I give you a hand?
—Thanks very much, ????I can manage.
A.and B.or C.so D.but答案????D 句意:——喂,Joyce,你太忙了。我能帮助你吗?——非常感谢,但是我能应付。本题考查连词。and 而且;or否则;so 因此;but但是。根据句意可知答案为D项。14.(2015上海,32)Leave the reference books behind, ????you won't be able to think independently.
A.or B.and
C.so D.but 答案????A 句意:不要用参考书,否则你将无法独立思考。本题考查连词。 or 否则;and 并且,和;so因此;but但是。根据句意可知答案为A项。题组二 从属连词1.(2018河南,27)The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same ????they are read left to right or right to left.
A.since B.though
C.unless D.whether答案????D 句意:无论从左到右还是从右到左读,这些单词“racecar(赛车)”、“kayak(皮船)”和“level(水平)”都是一样的。本题考查连词辨析。A.自从;B.尽管;C.除非;D.无论,不管。根据句意和所举例词的特征以及连词or,可知应该选D。2.(2018云南,34)We don't know the love of our parents ???? we become parents ourselves one day.
A.until B.after
C.when D.since答案????A 句意:直到有一天我们自己成为父母,才能懂得我们父母的爱。本题考查连词。until直到……为止;after在……以后;when当……的时候;since自从。not...until...直到……才……,是固定搭配,故选A项。3.(2017湖南长沙,29)We'll achieve our dreams some day ???? we keep trying and never give up.
A.as long as B.even though C.so that答案????A 句意:只要我们坚持尝试和永不放弃,总有一天我们会实现我们的梦想。本题考查连词。as long as 只要;even though 尽管;so that 以便。根据句意可知答案为A。4.(2017浙江温州,6) ????the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Though答案????D 句意:虽然科学家们对火星已经做了很多的研究,但还有许多等待被发现。本题考查连词辨析。if如果;since既然;unless除非;though虽然。根据句意可知,选择D项。 5.(2017吉林长春,13)You'll get better grades ???? you follow the teachers' advice.
A.if B.until C.though D.while答案????A 句意:如果你遵循老师们的建议,你将会取得更好的成绩。考查从属连词。根据句意可判断A选项为最佳答案。if如果;until直到;though虽然;while然而。6.(2016河南,30)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beauti-ful ????it is closed.
A.unless B.since C.when D.though答案????C 句意:愚蠢的男人告诉女人闭嘴,而聪明的男人会告诉她,在她闭着嘴的时候,她的嘴相当漂亮。本题考查连词的用法。unless除非;since既然,自……以来;when当……的时候;though虽然。根据句意可知,when最合适。7.(2016辽宁沈阳,5) ????Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.
A.Although B.Because
C.Unless D.When答案????A 句意:尽管西蒙在学习方面已经做得很好了,但他仍然非常努力。本题考查连词的用法。A.虽然,尽管;B.因为;C.除非;D.当……的时候。根据句意可知,选择A项。8.(2016天津,33)My family always go somewhere interesting ????the holiday begins.
A.as soon as B.so
C.so that D.even though答案????A 句意:假期一开始,我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方。as soon as 一……就;so 因此;so that以便;even though虽然,尽管。根据句意可知选择A项。9.(2016重庆,32)Chen Wei isn't at school today ???? he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.
A.so B.because C.before D.if答案????B 句意:陈伟今天没上学,因为他正在上海参加机器人比赛。本题考查连词。“参加机器人比赛”是“没上学”的原因,应用because。故选B。10.(2016广东,31)The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ????he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.
A.though B.because C.till D.and答案????B 句意:交警把Jim的驾照拿走了,因为他违反了关于酒驾的交通规则。本题考查连词。though尽管;because因为;till直到……;and而且。由句意可知答案为B项。11.(2016广东梅州,40)The secret of happiness is to treasure the things you have now. But someone won't know it ????they lose what they own.
A.while B.if
C.since D.until答案????D 句意:幸福的秘诀在于珍惜你现在拥有的东西。但有人直到失去拥有的东西才明白它。本题考查not...until直到……才,D项符合题意。12.(2015湖南长沙,28) ????he had failed many times,he didn't give up and succeeded in the end.
A.Unless B.Although C.If答案????B 句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他没有放弃,最后成功了。本题考查状语从句。“他失败了很多次”和“他没放弃”是让步关系。故选B。13.(2015山东聊城,33) ????we have enough money,we won't buy any useless things.
A.Since B.Until
C.Because D.Although答案????D 句意:尽管我们有足够的钱,我们也不会买没用的东西。本题考查连词。since意为“自……以来”;because意为“因为”;until意为“直到……为止”;although意为“尽管,虽然”。根据句意可知D为正确答案。14.(2015安徽,42)—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?
—I think it is colourful, ????I am always busy.
A.if B.though C.while D.until答案????B 句意:——你认为你的初中生活怎么样?——我认为它是丰富多彩的,尽管我总是很忙。本题考查连词。if如果;though尽管;while当……的时候;until直到……为止。根据句意可知答案为B项。15.(2015江西,27)There will be less pollution ???? more people use public transportation.
A.but B.though
C.unless D.if答案????D 句意:如果更多的人使用公共交通运输系统,将会有更少的污染。本题考查连词的用法。but但是;though尽管;unless除非;if如果。根据句意和关键词less可知选择D项。16.(2015广东梅州,36)I was very excited ????I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.
A.after B.when C.until D.while答案????B 句意:当我听说从广州到厦门将会修建高铁的消息时,我非常激动。本题考查连词的用法。after在……以后;when当……的时候;until直到……为止;while当……的时候。根据题意可知选择B项。1.(2019西城一模,5)Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, ????you will catch a cold.
A.or B.and C.but D.so答案????A 句意:Tim,你全身都湿了。把衣服脱下来,要不然你会感冒的。此题考查连词用法。感冒是如果不脱下来湿衣服的后果,因此要用表示后果的连词or,表示“否则,要不然”,and表示并列或者递进关系,but表示转折关系,so表示因果关系,因此选A。2.(2019丰台一模,4)I'd like to go with you, ????I'm too busy.
A.but B.and C.or D.so答案????A 句意:我想跟你一起去,但是我太忙了。此题考查连词用法。此句前半句说明了想去的意愿,但后半句提到了too busy,和前面想去的意愿产生了明显的转折,所以要用表示转折的but。因此选A。3.(2019石景山一模,3)We didn't enjoy the day ????the weather was so bad.
A.if B.or C.but D.because答案????D 句意:我们玩得不开心,因为天气太差了。此题考查连词用法。前半句说了“没有玩得尽兴”,后面提到了“天气很差”。前后的逻辑关系是“因为坏天气,所以玩得不开心”。所以要用because说明原因,因此选D。if如果,表示假设;or否则,一般引出后果;but但是,表示转折。4.(2019顺义一模,10)—Peter, go home at once, ???? your parents will be worried.
—All right.
A.and B.or C.but D.so答案????B 句意:——Peter,立刻回家,否则你爸妈会担心的。——好的。此题考查连词用法。前面祈使句是让Peter赶快回家,而后面的父母着急是如果他不马上回家的后果,应该用or连接,表示不做某事的后果。因此选B。5.(2019丰台二模,10)—Which do you prefer, tea ????coffee?
—Tea, please.
A.and B.or C.but D.so答案????B 句意:——茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪个?——茶。此题考查连词用法。问句中的tea和coffee是备选的两种饮品,是或A或B的情况,所以要用表示选择的or,因此选B。知识拓展????or作为连词有两种含义:一种是“或者”,用于两者及以上的选择,如本题;另一种表示“否则”,如:Hurry up, or you will be late for school!快点吧!否则你上学会迟到的。6.(2019东城二模,4)Nancy didn't go to school yesterday ????she had a fever.
A.if B.when
C.though D.because答案????D 句意:Nancy昨天没去上学,因为她发烧了。此题考查连词用法。“发烧”和“没去上学”之间是因果关系,“发烧”是原因,“没去上学”是结果,此处缺少表因果关系的连词,应用because,因此选D。7.(2018丰台一模,3) Jack usually goes to school by bike, ????today he walked to school.
A.and B.but C.or D.so答案????B 句意:杰克通常骑自行车去上学,但是今天他是走着去学校的。本题考查并列连词的用法。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据句意,B选项正确。8.(2018西城一模,4)I'd love to go to the theatre tonight, ????I am too busy.
A.so B.or C.but D.and答案????C 句意:我今晚想去看戏,但是我太忙了。本题考查并列连词的用法。so 所以;or否则;but但是;and和。根据句意,C选项正确。9.(2017西城一模,24)Remember to exercise every day, ???? you will get fat.
A.and B.but C.or D.so答案????C 句意:记着要每天锻炼,否则你将会变胖。本题考查连词的用法。and并且;but但是;or否则;so所以,因此。根据句意可知,答案选C。知识拓展????or是英语中使用频率很高的连词,一般情况下表示选择关系,意为“或者”“还是”。用于警告或忠告时,or意为“不然”“要不”“否则”。10.(2017海淀一模,24)Mr. White had a cold yesterday, ????he still went to work.
A.so B.or C.for D.but答案????D 句意:怀特先生昨天感冒了,但他仍然去上班了。本题考查连词的用法。so所以,因此;or或者;for因为;but但是。根据句意可知表示转折关系,故选D。1.(2019海淀一模,4)It's difficult for me to learn French, ????I don't want to give it up.
A.or B.and C.but D.so 答案????C 句意:对我而言学法语很难,但我不想放弃。此题考查连词用法。前半句中的difficult(困难的)和后半句中的don't want to give it up(不想放弃)形成对比,表示“虽然难,但是还是不放弃”,所以要用but来转折,因此选C。2.(2019房山一模,5)—Would you like to go to the museum with me?
—I'd love to, ????I'm afraid I have no time.
A.but B.and C.or D.so 答案????A 句意:——你想和我一起去博物馆吗?——我想去,但是我怕我没有时间。此题考查连词用法。问句是发出邀请,答句先表达了想去的意愿,但后半句提到了没时间,跟想去形成反差,所以要用表示转折的but,因此选A。3.(2019大兴一模,4)These flowers are harmful to health, ????they look very beautiful.
A.if B.as C.because D.though 答案????D 句意:这些花对健康有害,尽管它们看上去很漂亮。此题考查连词用法。前半句中的harmful与后半句中的beautiful形成对比,此处表示让步,所以要用表示“尽管,虽然”的though,因此选D。4.(2019平谷一模,4)Hurry up, ????you will miss the school bus.
A.so B.and
C.or D.but 答案????C 句意:快点,否则你会错过校车。此题考查连词用法。Hurry up是祈使句,表示催促,而后半句错过校车是如果不快点的后果,所以要用or。因此选C。5.(2019门头沟一模,3)There is a heavy rain outside, ????we have to stay at home.
A.so B.or
C.but D.and 答案????A 句意:外面下大雨了,所以我们不得不待在家里。此题考查连词用法。此题前半句描述了天气的状况,与后半句“不得不待在家里”形成因果关系,“下雨”是原因,“不得不待在家里”是结果,要用so来连接,因此选A。6.(2019延庆一模,10)Get up early, ???? you'll be late for class.
A.so B.or
C.and D.but答案????B 句意:早点儿起,否则你会上课迟到的。此题考查连词用法。后面的“上课迟到”是如果不早起的后果,应该用or连接,表示不做某事的后果。因此选B。or表示“如果不做某事,就会导致某种后果”。7.(2019海淀二模,4)—Hurry up, ????you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!
—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.
A.or B.so
C.and D.but答案????A 句意:——快点,要不然你会错过城铁S2线第一趟车。——好的。我迫不及待想看到长城。此题考查连词用法。后面是如果不赶快的后果,要选择“否则,要不然”,因此选A。8.(2019西城二模,4)Sara was very excited ????she won the competition.
A.because B.though C.until D.unless 答案????A 句意:Sara非常兴奋,因为她赢了比赛。此题考查连词用法。前半句关键要理解excited的含义,表示“兴奋,激动”,而后半句提到的“赢得比赛”则是导致兴奋激动的原因,所以要用because,因此选A。9.(2019石景山二模,3)Put on your coat, ????you will catch a cold.
A.or B.so C.but D.and 答案????A 句意:穿上你的外套吧,否则你会感冒的。此题考查连词用法。根据句意,前半句用祈使句表示穿上外套的建议,而后半句则是如果不这样做会有的后果,所以要用or来表示“否则,要不然”,因此选A。10.(2018东城一模,5)—Alex, would you like to go to the movies with us this afternoon?
—I'd love to, ????I have to go to the Music Club.
A.but B.and
C.or D.so答案????A 句意:——亚历克斯,今天下午你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗?——我愿意,但是我得去音乐俱乐部。本题考查并列连词的用法。but但是;and和;or否则;so所以。根据句意,A选项正确。11.(2018朝阳一模,3)Hurry up, ???? you'll be late for school.
A.and B.but C.so D.or答案????D 句意:快点儿,否则你上学就迟到了。本题考查并列连词的用法。and和;but但是;so所以;or否则。根据句意,D选项正确。12.(2018海淀一模,4)I had a fever, ????I went to see a doctor.
A.for B.or C.but D.so答案????D 句意:我发烧了,所以我去看医生了。本题考查并列连词的用法。for 因为;or否则;but但是;so所以。根据句意,D选项正确。13.(2018海淀二模,4)You'd better not eat too many candies, ????you may have a toothache.
A.or B.so C.but D.and答案????A 句意:你最好别吃太多糖,否则你可能牙疼。本题考查并列连词的用法。or否则;so所以;but但是;and和。根据句意,A选项正确。14.(2017石景山一模,26)Smile at the world, ????the world will smile back at you.
A.and B.but
C.although D.or答案????A 句意:微笑面对世界,世界将还你微笑。本题考查连词的用法。and并且;but但是;although尽管;or否则。根据句意可知选A。15.(2017朝阳一模,23)Jack didn't come to school today ????he was ill.
A.so B.but
C.or D.because答案????D 句意:杰克今天没来学校,因为他生病了。本题考查连词的用法。so因此,所以;but但是;or否则;because因为。根据句意可知选D。