(共57张PPT)
Unit 1 Friendship
单词注释
难句剖析
导读诱思
什么是真正的好朋友?可能每个人心里都有自己的定义。来看看作者心目中的好朋友是什么样子的吧。
Best friends forever
Linda and Lucy were best friends.They graduated from high school and went to the same college for further studies.
After some days Linda found that her friend was behaving1 very strangely.She would remain quiet,sleep too much and turn wild very often.At first,Linda thought it was just because of the problems she had met in her studies.However,Lucy became even stranger over time.Finally,Linda couldn’t take it any longer and asked Lucy about her strange behaviour.Lucy broke into tears and said that she was going around with a boy,who was doing something bad and forcing her to do it too.
单词注释
难句剖析
导读诱思
Linda was shocked by her story.She then advised her friend to leave the boy.She reminded Lucy of her dream of becoming a successful doctor and encouraged her to set an example for others.She also reminded her of how her parents would feel if they found out what their daughter was up to2.Through her efforts,Lucy was finally able to leave the boy.During this time,her friend always stood by her.?
Finally,the two friends graduated and their friendship grew stronger.They both became successful doctors,but never let each other down by getting into bad habits.They lived happily as close friends.
From the story we can know that true friends are those who encourage you to become the best you can ever be.They believe in you and they will never leave you.
单词注释
难句剖析
导读诱思
1.behave /bI?heIv/ vi.行为,举止
2.be up to (习语)忙于,从事
难句剖析
导读诱思
单词注释
She also reminded her of how her parents would feel if they found out what their daughter was up to.
译文:她还提醒她(露西)如果她父母发现他们的女儿在做的事会有怎样的感受。
剖析:主句中of后是由how引导的宾语从句;条件状语从句中found out之后是由what引导的宾语从句。
难句剖析
导读诱思
单词注释
1.What behaviour of Lucy first caught Linda’s attention?
2.What made Lucy act so strangely?
答案:That Lucy would remain quiet,sleep too much and turn wild very often.
答案:Going around with a boy,who was doing something bad and forcing her to do it too.
Section Ⅰ— Warming Up, Pre-reading,
Reading & Comprehending
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一、朗读下面关于友谊的格言,体会友谊的可贵
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
A faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
A true friend is forever a friend.
真正的朋友永远是朋友。
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二、将单词或短语与相对应的释义搭配起来
A B
1.outdoors a.not excited, nervous, or upset
2.upset b.to pay no attention to sb or sth
3.ignore c.so as to
4.concern d.to make sb/yourself feel unhappy or worried
5.calm e.to worry about sb/sth; a feeling of worry
6.in order to f.to have to
7.no longer g.to write down or put down
8.set down h.outside, not in a building
9.on purpose i.no more
10.have got to j.not by accident;intentionally
答案:1.h 2.d 3.b 4.e 5.a 6.c 7.i 8.g 9.j 10.f
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三、阅读课文ANNE’S BEST FRIEND, 完成下列表格
In Amsterdam in the Netherlands
Anne Frank
Her diary—Kitty
Nearly 25 months/Over two years
In July,1942
四、阅读课文,判断下列说法的正(T)误(F)
1.In the text Anne’s best friend referred to her father.( )
2.Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.( )
3.She felt very lonely because she couldn’t meet the members of her family.( )
4.They had to hide because Jews were caught and killed by the German Nazis.( )
5.Anne named her diary Kitty because she wanted it to be her best friend.( )
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五、阅读课文ANNE’S BEST FRIEND, 完成下列问题
1.Which of the following is Anne’s best friend?
A.A clever boy. B.A smart girl.
C.Her teacher. D.Her diary.
2.Why did Anne and her family have to hide?
A.Because they were Jewish.
B.Because they made some mistakes.
C.Because they disliked their country.
D.Because they kept diaries.
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答案:D
答案:A
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3.According to Anne, what do people usually think of their diaries?
A.They usually set down a series of facts in their diaries.
B.They want their diaries to be their true friends.
C.They think their diaries are their family members.
D.They think their diaries are real persons.
4.Why did the girl stay awake one evening?
A.Because she was ill.
B.Because she missed her family.
C.Because she wanted to have a good look at the moon.
D.Because the moon was so bright that she couldn’t fall asleep.
答案:A
答案:C
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5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Anne had her true friend even when she hid away for nearly twenty-five months.
B.When Anne was in trouble, she could always turn to her friends for help.
C.Anne couldn’t go out of the house to look at nature when she hid.
D.Anne felt sad because she was not able to experience nature.
答案:B
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六、根据课文内容填空
Anne Frank was a Jewish girl who 1. (hide)away in order not 2. (discover)by the German Nazis.?
During that time,her only friend was her diary where she wrote about 3. she felt and what she went 4. in the hiding place.She grew crazy about everything to do with nature 5.
she couldn’t go outdoors.She once stayed awake on purpose 6. half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by 7. (she).That was the first time in a year and a half that she 8. (see)the night face to face.?
hid
to be discovered
how
through
because
until
herself
had seen
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She felt sad because she was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains 9. (hang)before the dusty windows.In her diary she wrote,“It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must 10.________________ (experience).”?
hanging
be experienced
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1.Add up your score and see how many points you get.
把你的分数加起来, 看看你得了多少分。
考点add up合计
Add up these figures and you will see which is the right answer.
把这些数字加起来, 你就会知道哪个是正确答案。
Add up all the numbers and tell me the total.
把所有的数字加起来, 告诉我总数。
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add的其他短语:
(1)add up to总计为……
It is reported that the number of visitors to the exhibition adds up to 15, 000 every day.
据报道, 每天来参观展览的游客人数达到15, 000人。
(2)add to 增加; 增添
【高考典句】(2016·天津高考)The dictionary is out of date:many words have been added to the language since it was published.
这本词典过时了:自从它出版以来,这门语言已经增添了许多单词。
(3)add ...to ...把……加到……上/里
Will you add more sugar to your coffee?
你的咖啡要多加些糖吗?
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活学活用
用add to,add up to或add up的适当形式填空
1)The numbers exactly 100.?
2) your scores and we will see who is the winner.?
3)The balloons the atmosphere of the festival.?
add up to
Add up
added to
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2.Your friend comes to school very upset.
你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。
剖析本句是一个简单句, 其中形容词upset在句子中做主语补足语, 说明主语来学校时的心情。如:
The woman was lying in bed, awake.那位女士醒着躺在床上。
考点upset adj. 心烦意乱的; 不安的; 不适的
He was terribly upset about her illness.他为她的病忧心忡忡。
He is really upset about losing the money.丢了钱, 他真的很难过。
I know you’re upset that Mr Wang is leaving.
我知道你对王先生的离开感到很难过。
She has an upset stomach.她肠胃不适。
归纳 upset用作形容词时, 常与介词about连用, 也可接that引导的从句。
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阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义
①The bad news upset him.
那个坏消息使他心烦意乱。
词性:动词 含义:使不安;使心烦
②He upset a bottle of ink over the map.
他把一瓶墨水打翻在地图上。
词性:动词 含义:打翻
③The heavy rain upset our plans for the weekend.
大雨打乱了我们的周末计划。
词性 动词 含义 打乱;搅乱
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活学活用
用upset的适当形式填空
(1)You your stomach if you eat too much food.?
(2)He was at not being invited.?
(3)An accident happened;our plan .?
will/may upset
upset
was upset
单句改错
(4)Losing the bicycle has been upset Mary.
(5)The mother upset about her child’s health.
答案:去掉been
答案:在mother后加is/was
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3.You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.
你将不理会铃声, 去某个安静的地方让你的朋友平静下来。
剖析本句中的动词不定式短语to calm your friend down做目的状语。如:
When you get home, give a call to let me know you have arrived safely.
当你到家时, 打电话让我知道你已经安全到达。
He went to Beijing to pay a visit to his grandpa.
他去北京探望他的祖父。
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考点一ignore vt.不理睬; 忽视
I said hello to her,but she ignored me.
我跟她打招呼,她却不理我。
【高考典句】(2017·天津高考) Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.
尽快再写一封邮件并附上一个简短的标题发出去,解释一下这才是正确的版本,之前的版本应该忽略。
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考点二calm (...) down (使) 平静下来; (使) 镇定下来
We calmed the old lady down.
我们使那位老太太平静下来。
Faced with the difficulty, he managed to calm himself down.
面对困难, 他设法使自己镇定下来。
We waited inside until things calmed down at last.
我们待在室内, 直到最后一切都恢复了平静。
【高考典句】(2017·全国高考Ⅰ卷) I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.
我把雏鸟放到窝里,它很快安静了下来。
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【高考典句】(2017·浙江高考) She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.
她说这些睡前活动会让孩子们兴奋,让他们很难平静下来入睡。
归纳 calm down既可做及物动词, 又可做不及物动词。
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1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义
①Stay calm.Don’t get excited.
保持冷静。不要激动。
词性:形容词 含义:(心境等)冷静的
②The calm water in the lake invited us to swim.
平静的湖水引起我们去游泳的兴趣。
词性:形容词 含义:(天气、大海等)平静的
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2)辨析calm, quiet, silent和still:
The sea is calm tonight.
今晚大海很平静。
Be quiet, please.请安静。
He always kept silent when I talked to him.
我和他说话时, 他总是一言不发。
He stood still and looked at me.
他静静地站着, 看着我。
归纳:calm修饰天气、海洋等时, 表示一种无风无浪的 “平静”; 修饰人时, 表示镇静、平和。
quiet指周围环境很静, 没有声音, 不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。
silent指 “寂静、无声或声音很小”, 或指人 “沉默不语,不说话”。
still表示 “静止的, 不动的”, 侧重于完全无声响或完全不动。
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活学活用
语法填空
1)I stopped the car (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.?
2)—I said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you
(ignore) me completely.?
—I’m sorry. Maybe I didn’t notice you.
3)Try (calm) the children down.They’re too excited.?
to take
ignored
to calm
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选词填空
4)They lived a life in the countryside.?
5)After the storm, the sea became again.?
6)You’d better be about what’s happened.?
7)The old man stood quite , except that his lips moved slightly.?
quiet
calm
silent
still
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4. ...tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.
……告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她, 下课后你们会见面交谈。
考点concern vt.涉及; 关系到; (使)担忧
What he does or what he says does not concern me.
他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.
让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。
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(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义
She hasn’t been seen for four days and there is concern for her safety.
她已四天不见踪影,大家对她的安全很担心。
词性 名词 含义 担心
(2)concerned adj.相关的;关心的;担心的
be concerned about/for关心;担心
be concerned with关于
concerning prep.关于
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【高考典句】(2016·全国高考Ⅱ卷)Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.
其他人关心的是用更少的水和肥料的园艺方法。
She was very concerned for her son’s safety.
她很担心儿子的安全。
The story is concerned with an English family in the 19th century.这个故事写的是19世纪的一个英国家庭。
The concerned mother wanted to know everything concerning her son.
那位忧心忡忡的母亲想知道关于儿子的一切。
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活学活用
语法填空
(1)Nowadays people are more concerned animals and wildlife protection.?
(2)Although he is far abroad from his home town,he is much
(concern)about his family.?
about/for
concerned
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5.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
遛狗时,由于你的粗心,狗脱离了你的手被车撞了。
剖析While walking the dog是从属连词while+动词-ing结构,在意义上相当于:While you were walking the dog。
While (I was) watching the film,I thought of my parents.
看电影时,我想到了我的父母。
Come along with me if (it is) possible.
如果可能的话,跟我一起去吧。
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归纳 状语从句中的省略主要有以下几个要点:
(1)主要用于while,when,until,if,unless,though等引导的时间、条件或让步状语从句中。
(2)从句的主语和主句的主语一致或从句的主语为it。
(3)从句中必须含有be动词。
(4)be动词和主语要一起省略。
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活学活用
句型转换
(1)Check your answers carefully and make some changes if it is necessary.
Check your answers carefully and make some changes .?
(2)Though he is young,he is quite experienced.
,he is quite experienced.?
语法填空
(3)While (wait) for the bus,I met an old classmate.?
(4)I will go to his birthday party if (invite).?
if necessary
Though young
waiting
invited
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6.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?
或者你怕你的朋友会嘲笑你, 或不理解你目前所经历的事情?
考点go through 经历; 经受;仔细或系统地研究或检查
【高考典句】(2017·全国高考Ⅰ卷) I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better.
我自己就经历了这个探寻的过程,并且发现了一些事情,让我的大学经历变得更好。
They went through one hardship after another.
他们经历了一个又一个的磨难。
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【高考典句】(2015·湖南高考)As you go through this book,you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.
当你仔细翻阅这本书时,你会发现经历过第二次世界大战的数百万人中的每一个人都有不同的经历。
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(1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体部分的含义
①It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.
我们花了整整一星期才穿过那片大森林。
含义 穿过,通过
②The policeman went through the thief’s pockets.
警察搜查了那个小偷的口袋。
含义 仔细检查,搜查
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(2)含有through的常见短语动词还有:
get through穿过;通过;接通电话;完成
look through仔细检查;浏览
The passage is too narrow for cars to get through.
这条通道太窄了, 汽车过不去。
My father always looks through several newspapers before breakfast.
我的父亲总是在早饭前浏览几份报纸。
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活学活用
用go through,get through或look through的适当形式填空
1)You have no idea what I’ve during the last few months.?
2)The woman was so fat that she couldn’t the doorway.?
3)I spent half an hour the evening paper.?
gone through
go/get through
looking through
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7.She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ...”
她说: “我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账……”
考点一set down记下; 放下; 登记;让……下车
set down中down为副词,接代词做宾语时, 要把代词置于set down之间; 接名词做宾语时, 名词可置于set down之后或中间。
I will set down the story as it was told to me.
我要把这个故事按我所听到的原原本本地记录下来。
He set down the bag and rested for a while.
他放下袋子, 休息了一会儿。
Please help me set down the names of all the students.
请帮我把所有学生的名字都登记下来。
The driver set her down at the bus stop.
司机在公共汽车站让她下车。
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考点二a series of 一连串的; 一系列; 一套
【高考典句】(2018·江苏高考) In the 1760s,Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops.
在18世纪60年代,马图林·罗泽一连串开办了多家商店。
These days we have read a series of articles on writing.
这些日子我们读了一系列关于写作的文章。
This publishing firm is planning a new series of books.
这家出版公司正打算出一套新书。
series是一个单复数同形的单词, 做主语时, 谓语动词的形式要根据它在句中所表达的单、复数意义来判断。当它前面有a,this,that等修饰时,谓语常用单数;当它前面有some,these,those等修饰时,谓语常用复数。
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活学活用
完成句子
1)书桌放在了窗前。
The desk before the window.?
2)她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。
She listened attentively and every word he said.?
3)在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。
There has been at the crossing.?
was set down
set down
a series of traffic accidents
单句改错
4)There have been a series of good harvests in the town this autumn.
答案:have→has
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8.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
剖析这是一个主从复合句, if引导宾语从句; 宾语从句是含有一个because引导的原因状语从句的强调句式。在强调句型中被强调的原因状语从句只能用because来引导,不能用since或as。其中I wonder if ...是口语中一个常用的句型, 意为 “我不知是否……”。
I wonder if you can come to my help.
我不知你是否能来帮我。
考点一outdoors adv.在户外; 在野外
【高考典句】(2018·全国高考Ⅲ卷) If you like dancing outdoors,come to America.
如果你喜欢在户外跳舞,来美国吧。
I prefer to buy some cocks raised outdoors.
我更喜欢买些在野外饲养的公鸡。
(1)反义词:indoors在室内
(2)注意:outdoor adj.户外的; 露天的
indoor adj.室内的
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考点二do with与……有关
【高考典句】(2016·四川高考)Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.
专家们说它可能与我们的大脑的工作机制有关。
Sports have something to do with health.
运动对健康有影响。
His visit has something to do with the meeting tomorrow.
他的来访和明天的会议有关。
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活学活用
语法填空
(1)I like to take part in (outdoors) activities while she prefers to enjoy TV programs indoors.?
(2)Some students asked some questions that had nothing to do
their lessons.?
翻译句子
(3)The decision has nothing to do with me.
outdoor
with
答案:这个决定和我无关。
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9. ...I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
……我熬到11点半故意不睡觉, 为的是独自好好看看月亮。
考点一on purpose 故意
I don’t think that she upset you on purpose.
我想她不是故意惹你生气的。
同义词组:by design有意地, 故意地
反义词组:by chance/accident偶然地
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考点二in order to为了
【高考典句】(2015·天津高考)The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to help cure him of his reading problem.
作者的母亲让他借书,为的是帮助他克服阅读障碍。
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1)辨析in order to与so as to:
In order to continue our discussion,we locked the door.
我们锁上门以便继续我们的讨论。
We started off early so as to/in order to catch the first bus.
为了能赶上第一班公共汽车, 我们很早就出发了。
归纳:in order to与so as to后均接动词原形, 做目的状语。但其用法有所不同:
in order to可位于句首或句中。
so as to只能位于句中, 不能位于句首。
2)注意:in order to的否定形式是in order not to。
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活学活用
用on purpose或by accident填空
1)I’m sorry to have hurt you, but I didn’t do it .?
2)I’m sorry,but I made the mistake .?
完成句子
3)为了获得更高的分数,她一整天都在刻苦学习。
a better score,she has been studying hard all day.?
4)汤姆对这次事故守口如瓶,为的就是不丢掉他的工作。
Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.?
on purpose
by accident
In order to get
in order not to/so as not to
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10. ...it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face ....
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
剖析句型It is the first/second time that ...的含义是 “这是(某人)第一次/第二次做某事”。that从句的谓语动词应用现在完成时态。若is改为was, 则that从句的谓语动词用过去完成时态。如:
It was the second time that we had seen her.
那是我们第二次见到她。
考点face to face 面对面地
I think we should have a talk face to face.
我想我们应该面对面地谈一谈。
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face to face与face-to-face的区别:
We want to make an interview with him face to face.
=We want to make a face-to-face interview with him.
我们想对他进行一次面对面的采访。
归纳:face to face多用来修饰动词, 相当于副词, 在句中做状语。而face-to-face多用来修饰名词, 相当于一个形容词, 在句中做定语。
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活学活用
语法填空
(1)It’s the second time that I (be) in Beijing.What great changes!It’s years since I (leave) here last time.?
(2)The girl said that it was the first time that she (enter) the room.?
have been
left
had entered
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完成句子
3)尽管我经常给汤姆发电子邮件,但我从未当面见过他。
Although I often send e-mail to Tom, I .?
4)我想和他面对面地谈一谈。
I would like to have with him.?
have never seen him face to face
a face-to-face talk
(共35张PPT)
Section Ⅱ— Learning about Language
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一、学习下面的词汇并选择合适的词或词组完成句子
1.After dinner, I packed into the the things my grandparents need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella and a map.?
2.Those who headaches will find they get relief (缓解) from this medicine.?
3.Allow them a few minutes to their things.?
4.I hearing about her new car.?
suitcase
suffer from
pack up
get/am tired of
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5.You should your affairs before you leave.?
6.Only when Tom fully did he go back to work.?
settle
recovered
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二、观察下列各组句子并指出其中的变化
例:a.Tom said, “I have finished my homework.”
b.Tom said (that) he had finished his homework.
(I→he; have→had; my→his)
1.a.Paul said, “I like English very much.”
b.Paul said (that) he liked English very much.
2.a.Mary said, “Our train will arrive in five minutes.”
b.Mary said (that) their train would arrive in five minutes.
3.a.He said, “My brother is coming this week.”
b.He said (that) his brother was coming that week.
答案:I→he;like→liked
答案:Our→their;will→would
答案:My→his;is→was;this→that
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4.a.She said, “These skirts are mine.”
b.She said (that) those skirts were hers.
答案:These→those;are→were;mine→hers
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三、欣赏下列小幽默, 画出其中含间接引语的句子
1.Son:My teacher said it’s going against the law for a father to beat his son.
Father:What your teacher said is about the national law.Your grandpa told me I had the right to beat you because it’s the family law.
答案:Son:My teacher said it’s going against the law for a father to beat his son.?
Father:What your teacher said is about the national law.Your grandpa told me I had the right to beat you because it’s the family law.?
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2.Son:Daddy, when do the tomatoes turn red?
Father:Why do you want to know when the tomatoes turn red?
Son:Mom told me red tomatoes could make people clever.I’m trying to find out the time when I can turn red and become clever.
答案:Son:Daddy, when do the tomatoes turn red?
Father:Why do you want to know when the tomatoes turn red?
Son:Mom told me red tomatoes could make people clever.I’m trying to find out the time when I can turn red and become clever.?
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四、同义句转换
1.He said to me, “Are you a student?”
→He asked me I a student.?
2.The man said, “I get up at six in the morning.”
→The man said that up at six in the morning.?
3.He asked if I was going to the zoo.
→He asked, “ going to the zoo?” ?
4.My teacher said that he would finish the work on time.
→My teacher said, “ finish the work on time.” ?
if/whether
was
he got
Are you
I will
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1.She found it difficult to settle ....
她发现想要安定下来很困难……
剖析句子中的it做形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
I think it not impossible for the football team to catch up with the top football teams in the world.
我认为这支足球队赶上世界顶尖水平的足球队不是不可能的。
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考点settle vi. 安家;定居;停留
After returning from abroad,the old man settled in Beijing.
从国外回来后,这位老人在北京定居了。
After settling in the village for three weeks, he went to Shanghai.
在那个村庄里停留了三周后, 他去了上海。
【高考典句】(2016·全国高考Ⅲ卷)They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes,another customer was approaching their table.
他们在一家舒适的东部咖啡厅落脚,几分钟之内另一位客人靠近了他们的桌子。
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1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的含义
①We have settled that we will leave next week.
我们已经安排好下星期走。
含义:安排
②Have you settled all your problems?
你的问题都解决了吗?
含义:解决
③Sometimes we take the baby for a ride in the car to settle him down.
有时候我们带着小宝宝开车出去转转,好让他安静下来。
含义:使安静下来
2)派生词:settlement n. 解决; 定居点 settler n. 移民
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活学活用
语法填空
(1)She found difficult to learn English well in such a short time.?
(2)As soon as the children (settle) themselves in their seats in the theatre,the curtain went up.?
(3)—Why do you look sad?
—Because there are so many problems remaining______________ (settle).?
settled
to be settled
it
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单句改错
3)We trust you will do your best to have this matter settle.
4)To settle down the problem, the leaders held a meeting.
答案:settle→settled
答案:去掉down
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2.She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.
她忍受着孤独, 但在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。
考点suffer vt.& vi.遭受; 忍受; 经历
【高考典句】(2018·浙江高考) If a neighbor suffers an illness,offer to do the grocery shopping.
如果邻居生病了,主动帮着购物。
She suffered the loss of her students’ respect.
她失去了学生们对她的尊重。
Can you suffer such rudeness?
你能忍受这样的粗鲁举止吗?
【高考典句】(2016·天津高考)Cathy suffered some terrible illness in her early childhood.
凯茜在婴幼儿时期患有某种严重的疾病。
【高考典句】(2015·重庆高考)Obviously you’re suffering from jet lag.很明显,你正在遭受时差之苦。
She suffers from loss of memory.她患有健忘症。
归纳 suffer做及物动词时, 所接宾语为表示痛苦、疾病、寒冷、饥饿、损失等意义的词。suffer做不及物动词时, 常与介词from连用, 表示 “因……而受苦; 遭受”。
派生词:suffering n.痛苦; 苦难 sufferer n.受苦受难者; 患病者
The suffering of the people was extreme after the earthquake.
地震之后,人们遭受了极大的痛苦。
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活学活用
语法填空
1)He doesn’t often get colds,but when he does he really
(suffer).?
2)We should help people (suffer) from this disease.?
3)She received many letters of support from fellow
(sufferer).?
翻译句子
4)He suffered great loss in the flood.
suffers
suffering
sufferers
答案:他在洪水中遭受了重大损失。
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3.How can Linda recover from her illness in this room ...
琳达在这样的房间里怎么能够从病中康复呢……
考点recover vi.& vt. 痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得
He’s still recovering from his operation.手术后,他仍在康复之中。
It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.
从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。
【高考典句】(2015·北京高考)Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
一旦遭到破坏,这些农田需要花费很多年才能恢复原状。
Jane recovered her lost wallet.简找回了丢失的钱包。
It’s hard for you to recover your lost time.
你很难弥补失去的时间。
归纳 recover做不及物动词时, 常与介词from连用。
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1)recover oneself重新站稳
He recovered himself after a slip on the ice.
在冰上滑了一下后,他马上又站稳了。
2)recovery n.恢复; 痊愈
His father has made a full recovery from the operation.
他的父亲手术后完全康复了。
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活学活用
语法填空
1)Her operation was a success, but it took her a long time
(recover) from her illness.?
2)It is hoped that he (recover)in the fresher air soon.?
3)I don’t know if he (recover)from his illness.Tomorrow I’ll go and see him.?
to recover
will recover
has recovered
单句改错
4)The police have managed to recover from the stolen car.
答案:去掉from
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4. “I’ve got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows, ” Anne said to her father.
安妮对爸爸说: “我已经厌烦透过脏兮兮的窗帘和沾满灰尘的窗子观看大自然了。”
剖析本句中直接引用了安妮的原话, 被引用的部分是直接引语。如果别人转述她的话, 被转述的部分是间接引语。本句可变为:
Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.
考点get tired of对……厌烦
I get tired of his empty talk.
我厌倦了他的空谈。
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1)辨析get tired of和be tired of:
I got tired of the meaningless film.
我厌烦了那部毫无意义的电影。
Are you tired of listening to the same music again and again?
总是一遍遍地听同样的音乐,你不烦吗?
归纳:get tired of侧重厌烦的动作; be tired of侧重厌烦的状态。
2)get/be tired from的含义是 “因为……而疲惫”。
All of us got/were tired from walking for such a long time.
走了这么长时间的路, 我们都疲惫了。
活学活用
语法填空
(1)I’m tired of (watch) television;let’s go for a walk.?
(2)Mr Smith,tired the (bore) speech, started to read a novel.?
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of
boring
单句改错
3)I got tired from this kind of silly questions.
4)The woman got tiring of the tiring work in the factory.
答案:from→of
答案:第一个tiring→tired
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5.Grammar:直接引语和间接引语 (Ⅰ):陈述句和疑问句
考点一直接引语和间接引语的概念
英语中常用两种方式引用别人的话, 一种是直接引语, 另一种是间接引语。
考点二直接引语变间接引语的方法
本单元主要学习直接引语为陈述句和疑问句时转变为间接引语的方法。
(1)直接引语为陈述句, 变间接引语时, 从句的引导词为that。如:
①He said, “I’m afraid I can’t finish the work.”
他说: “恐怕我不能完成这项工作。”
→He said that he was afraid he couldn’t finish the work.
他说他恐怕不能完成这项工作。
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(2)直接引语为一般疑问句或附加疑问句, 变间接引语时, 从句的引导词为whether或if。如:
②He said to me, “Do you know how to get to the library?”
他对我说: “你知道怎样去图书馆吗?”
→He asked me if/whether I knew how to get to the library.
他问我是否知道怎样去图书馆。
③“You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?” he asked.
他问: “你没有去过北京, 是不是?”
→He asked me if/whether I had been to Beijing.?
他问我是否去过北京。
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(3)直接引语为选择疑问句, 变间接引语时, 从句引导词用whether ...or ...。如:
④She asked, “Do you speak English or Russian?”
她问: “你讲英语还是讲俄语?”
→She asked me whether I spoke English or Russian.
她问我讲英语还是讲俄语。
(4)直接引语为特殊疑问句, 变间接引语时, 从句的引导词为原特殊疑问句的疑问词, 语序改为陈述语序。如:
⑤ “What has happened?” he asked.
“发生什么事情了?” 他问。
→He asked what had happened.?
他问: “发生什么事情了?”
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(5)直接引语变为间接引语时, 如果主句中的谓语动词为过去时态, 间接引语中谓语动词的时态一般按下列规律变化:
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如:
⑥“Recently, I have been working on my article on noise pollution, ” Joe said.
乔说: “我最近一直在写关于噪声污染的文章。”
→Joe said that he had been working on his article on noise pollution recently.?
乔说他最近一直在写关于噪声污染的文章。
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考点三直接引语变间接引语的注意点
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活学活用
语法填空
1)John asked Tom he could give him a lift to the office.?
2)He told me that he (leave)his book in his room.?
3)She said that he (be)busy the next afternoon.?
4)She (ask) Tom if/whether he (can)help her.?
5)The teacher said Canada (lie) on the north of America.?
6)The young man asked John his English teacher lived.?
if/whether
had left
would be
asked
could
that
lies
where
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完成句子
7)张先生问李华是否是一名党员。
Mr Zhang asked Li Hua a Party member.?
8)他问这个男孩他妈妈在哪里。
He asked the boy .?
9)他说如果他们不早点动身就会赶不上第一班公交车。
He said that if they early,they wouldn’t catch the first bus.?
10)医生问我怎么了。
The doctor asked me .?
whether/if he was
where his mother was
didn’t start
what was wrong with me
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将直接引语改为间接引语
11)She said, “The earth goes around the sun.”
12)He said, “My sister was here three days ago.”
13)They asked me, “When did you finish your homework?”
14)Tom said to me, “Are you from Australia?”
15)“When did you go to bed last night?” Father said to Anne.
答案:She said that the earth goes around the sun.
答案:He said that his sister had been there three days before.
答案:They asked me when I had finished my homework.
答案:Tom asked me whether/if I was from Australia.
答案:Father asked Anne when she had gone to bed the night before.
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(共25张PPT)
Section Ⅲ— Using Language, Summing Up & Learning Tip
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一、将单词或短语与相对应的释义搭配起来
A B
1.exact a.feeling that you want to thank sb
2.disagree b.not like (sb/sth)
3.grateful c.to have a different opinion
4.dislike d.completely correct in every detail
5.tip e.to take part in
6.join in f.a helpful piece of advice
答案:1.d 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.f 6.e
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二、阅读Using Language部分, 找出并翻译下列短语
1.have some trouble with ?????????????????????????????????
2.喜欢做某事 ?????????????????????????????????
3.join in ?????????????????????????????????
4.列出……?????????????????????????????????
5.be good at ?????????????????????????????????
6.与……交流 ?????????????????????????????????
7.make good friends with ?????????????????????????????????
8.给某人提建议 ?????????????????????????????????
9.get along with ?????????????????????????????????
10.相爱; 爱上 ?????????????????????????????????
做某事费力或有困难
enjoy doing sth
参加;加入
make a list of
擅长
communicate with
和……成为好朋友
give sb some advice
与……相处;进展
fall in love
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三、阅读Using Language中的两封信, 判断下列句子的正误 (T/F)
1.Lisa has some trouble with her parents.( )
2.Lisa and a boy have become really good friends.( )
3.Some students have started gossiping.( )
4.Xiao Dong is good at communicating with people.( )
5.Sometimes Xiao Dong feels lonely.( )
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1.I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.
目前我在处理同学关系上有些困难。
剖析have trouble/difficulty with sb/sth/(in)doing sth与某人相处有麻烦;在……方面有困难;做某事有麻烦/困难
I hope you won’t have any trouble with the work.
我希望你做这项工作不会出什么问题。
I have some difficulty (in) expressing myself.
我表达起来有点儿困难。
考点at the moment此刻;现在;目前;当时
The line’s busy at the moment.
这会儿电话占线。
We are very busy at the moment.Please come another time.
眼下我们很忙。请换个时间来吧。
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for a moment片刻
for the moment 暂时
in a moment 一会儿;不久;立即;马上
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活学活用
语法填空
1)Whenever we have trouble our studies,our teachers help us patiently.?
2)I have some trouble in (read) the letter.His handwriting is very bad.?
3)The boy is crazy about computer games every day,so you can imagine what trouble he has in (pass) the exams.?
用at the moment或in a moment填空
4)I cannot spare time for a holiday .?
5)I really must be getting home .?
with
reading
passing
at the moment
in a moment
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2.I’m getting along well with a boy in my class.
我和班上的一个男生相处得好。
考点get along with与……相处; 进展
She is sincere and easy to get along with.
她为人诚恳, 很容易相处。
As an outgoing girl,I get along well with my classmates.
作为一个性格外向的女孩,我和我的同班同学相处得很好。
How are you getting along with your work?
你的工作进展如何?
He is getting along badly with his business.
他的事业进展不顺利。
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1)get along with常与副词well, nicely, badly等连用, 表示 “与某人相处得好或不好” 或 “某事进展得顺利或不顺利”。
2)get along with的同义词组是get on with。
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活学活用
完成句子
1)我厌倦了和我一起工作的那个伙伴;他是一个很难相处的人。
I the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person .?
2)我在学校过得挺好,但我觉得没劲。
I at school,but I’m bored.?
3)罗宾逊先生是个很难打交道的人,所以朋友很少。
Mr Robinson is a man hard ,so he has few friends.?
get/am tired of
to get along/on with
get along/on well
to get along/on with
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3.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.
他们说这个男生和我谈恋爱了。
考点fall in love相爱; 爱上;喜欢
The young man and the pretty girl fell in love with each other at first sight.
这个小伙子和那个漂亮的女孩一见钟情。
【高考典句】(2016·天津高考)I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time,you will get better at it.
我意识到如果你喜欢某件事情,并且一直把它做下去,你会更擅长它。
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辨析fall in love和be in love:
They fell in love last year.
他们去年相爱了。
They have been in love for three years.
他们相爱三年了。
归纳:fall in love侧重“喜欢或爱上”的动作, 通常和某一时间点连用。
be in love侧重“喜欢或爱上”的状态, 可以持续一段时间。
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活学活用
用fall in love或be in love的适当形式填空
1)Betty and Louis with each other at first sight and they for 5 years.?
2)It was a long time before I had the courage again.?
fell in love
have been in love
to fall in love
单句改错
3)My sister has fallen in love with a young man for two years.
4)Do you know when they began to fall in love to each other?
答案:fallen→been
答案:第二个to→with
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4.I disagree.我不同意。
考点disagree vi. 不同意
He said we shouldn’t start the trip, but I disagreed.
他说我们不应该开始这次旅行, 但我不同意。
【高考典句】(2015·安徽高考)Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other,they worked together to make the business successful.
尽管家庭成员之间有时会不同意彼此的观点,但是他们一起努力使得事情能够成功。
We disagreed on which movie to see.
我们对看哪一部电影意见不一致。
归纳:disagree常和介词with,on或about连用, disagree on的含义是:在……方面意见不一致。
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1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的含义
①The food here disagrees with the boy.
这个男孩一吃这儿的食物就不舒服。
②The climate disagrees with me.
这种气候我不适应。
含义:(某物)不适合(某人)
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2)反义词:agree vt.& vi.同意
3)派生词:disagreement n.不同意
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活学活用
语法填空
1)After talking to Mr Smith, I finally agreed the plan.?
2)If you disagree me,you should speak out.?
3)They are in (disagree)about the move to London.?
4)The girl said she disagreed her brother.?
to
with
disagreement
with
单句改错
4)The girl said she disagreed her brother.
5)He said that the weather in that country disagreed on him.
答案:在disagreed后加with
答案:on→with
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5.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still find it hard to make good friends with them.
虽然我试图跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。
剖析本句是一个主从复合句。although引导让步状语从句;主句中it做形式宾语,hard为宾语补足语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。当一个句子的宾语是不定式时,如果这些宾语又带有补足语,须用it做形式宾语,把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面。
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【高考典句】(2017·北京高考) Although birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are for other purposes.
尽管鸟儿用羽毛来飞翔,但它们的有些羽毛还有其他用途。
When we travel,we find it necessary to get a map.
当我们旅行的时候,我们发现有一张地图是必要的。
I feel it necessary to have a face-to-face talk with him.
我觉得有必要和他面对面地谈一谈。
考点make friends with 同……交朋友
I want to make friends with you.
我想和你交朋友。
注意:在make friends with的搭配中,名词friend必须使用复数形式。类似的还有shake hands with等。
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活学活用
语法填空
1)The world financial crisis has made difficult for some graduates to find better jobs.?
2)You can make (friend)with people who are easy
(get) along with.?
3)Mary would like to make friends people who has something in common with her.?
it
friends
to get
with
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6.I do want to change this situation,but I don’t know how.
我确实想改变这种现状,但是我不知道该怎么办。
剖析在英语中,若强调句子的主语、宾语和状语,要用强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that ...;若要强调谓语动词则要用助动词do。do只有do,does,did三种形式,其后要用动词原形。
I did finish my homework yesterday.
我昨天的确完成作业了。
She does like collecting stamps.
她的确爱好集邮。
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活学活用
完成句子(用do进行强调)
(1)他的确每天在起床后就去开电视。
He to turn on the TV every day.?
(2)前面有危险。一定要当心!
There’s danger ahead. careful!?
(3)他去年确实写了一本书,但还没有出版。
He a book last year,but he hasn’t had it published.?
does get up
Do be
did write
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7.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
如果您能给我提些建议,我会非常感激的。
剖析本句为复合句,if引导条件状语从句。would与could两个情态动词的使用使句子语气更加委婉。
I would be very grateful if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
如果你能尽快将表格填好寄回,我将非常感激。
考点grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的
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I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.
我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。
【高考典句】(2015·陕西高考)You may feel all the training a waste of time,but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.
你可能觉得所有这些训练是在浪费时间,但我百分之百地确信,你以后会庆幸你做了(这些训练)。
【高考典句】(2016·四川高考)Mom was grateful and moved.母亲很感激,也很感动。
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活学活用
语法填空
1)I am very grateful to you your advice. ?
2)I am grateful you your support.?
3)I’d be very grateful you could let me know as soon as possible.?
同义句转换
4)I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
I would appreciate if you could give me some advice.?
for
to
for
if
it
(共9张PPT)
Section Ⅳ— Writing
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jenny was the only child in her home.She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldn’t help crying sadly when she thought of the scolding (责备) from her mother.Having walked aimlessly (漫无目的地) in the street for hours,she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat,but it was not possible for her,since she had nothing with her.She stood beside a stand for a while,watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business.However,with no money in hand,she sighed (叹气) and had to leave.?
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey,girl,you want to have the noodles?”
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
“Oh,yes...but I don’t have money on me...” she replied.
“That’s nothing.I’ll treat you today,” said the man,“Come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles,whose smell was so attractive.As she was eating,Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly.
“Nothing,actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped (擦去) her tears,“Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles,while my mother,drove me out of the house.She showed no care for me.She is so merciless (毫不留情的) compared to a stranger!!”
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
Hearing the words,the seller smiled.“Girl,do you really think so?I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you?Have you expressed your gratitude(感激) to her?”
Jenny sat there,speechless with shock;she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands.“Why didn’t I think of that?A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me grateful,but I have never thanked my mom for what she has done for me.”?
On the way home,Jenny made up her mind to make an apology (道歉) to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
Paragraph 1:
Coming to the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath.?
??????????????? ??????????
??????????????? ???? ????????????????????? ?????
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.?
??????????????? ??????????
??????????????? ??????????
??????????????? ??????????
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
1.理解全文,把握主线。本文为记叙文。文中主要人物为Jenny和the seller,围绕感恩这个话题展开。续写部分的情节相对比较正统,没有太大的悬念。
2.分析关键词和段首提示,展开想象合理续接。根据续写部分第一段的提示语我们可以推断Jenny在the seller的教导下认识到自己的错误,决定回家向妈妈认错。因此第一段对于Jenny的愧疚之心应该有所体现。
3.结合逻辑和常识,确定结局。根据续写部分第二段的提示语我们可以想象,抚摸Jenny头发的是妈妈。因此第二段应该阐述Jenny向妈妈表达了自己的愧疚与感激,最终妈妈原谅了Jenny,母女重归于好,大团圆结局。
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
Paragraph 1:
Coming to the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath.When she 1.
(敲门),she found 2.
(门是锁着的) and her mother was not in.3. (又累又难过),she 4.
(在门前坐了下来).“Where could my mother be?” she wondered,“Was she still 5. (生我的气)?” Again,the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind.She remembered her rudeness to her mother.Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that 6.
(她妈妈真的非常在意她),she 7. (感到很羞愧),and tears began to 8. (从脸颊滚落).?
knocked at the door
the door was locked
Tired and sad
sat down in front of the house
angry with me
her mother really cared a lot about her
felt rather ashamed
roll down her cheeks
针对训练
写作指导
写作模板
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She 9.
(抬起头) and saw the familiar face of her mother.“Here you come!I’ve been 10. (寻找你),” she said,tired and relieved.Jenny 11.
(禁不住投进妈妈的怀中).“Mom,I’m so sorry and 12.
(感谢您为我所做的一切).” She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude.Hearing this,her mother smiled,patting her back gently.?
raised her head
looking for you
couldn’t help throwing herself into her mother’s arms
thank you for all you have done for me
(共10张PPT)
单元重点小结
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
1. adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. 使不安;使心烦?
2.ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视→ n.不理睬;忽视;无知→ adj.无知的?
3. vt.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的?
4.concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系→
adj.担心的;关心的→ prep.关于?
5. adv. 在户外;在野外?
6.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地?
7.power n. 能力;力量;权力→ adj.强大的;有力的→ adv.强大地?
8.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→ n.灰尘?
upset
ignorance
ignorant
calm
concerned
concerning
outdoors
entirely
powerful
powerfully
dust
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
9.settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决→ n.解决;定居点→ n.定居者?
10. vt.& vi. 遭受;忍受;经历?
11.recover vi.& vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得→ n.恢复;痊愈?
12.exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地→ adj.精确的;确切的?
13.disagree vi. 不同意→ n.不同意;反对→
vi.同意→ n.同意;协议?
14. adj. 感激的;表示谢意的?
15. n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶?
settlement
settler
suffer
recovery
exact
disagreement
agree
agreement
grateful
dislike
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
1. 合计 ?
2. (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来?
3. 不得不;必须?
4. 关心;挂念?
5. 遛狗?
6. 经历;经受?
7. 记下;放下;登记?
8. 一连串的;一系列;一套?
9. 故意?
10. 为了……?
11. 在黄昏时刻?
12. 面对面地?
13. 不再……?
add up
calm down
have got to
be concerned about
walk the dog
go through
set down
a series of
on purpose
in order to
at dusk
face to face
no longer/not ...any longer
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
14. 遭受;患病?
15. 对……厌烦?
16. 将(东西)装箱打包?
17. 与……相处;进展?
18. 相爱;爱上?
19. 参加;加入?
suffer from
get/be tired of
pack (sth) up
get along with
fall in love
join in
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
1.While the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.?
遛狗时,由于你的粗心,狗脱离了你的手被车撞了。
2.I wonder if because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.?
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3....it in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face ....?
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
walking
it’s
that
was the first time
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
4. ?looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.?
观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
It’s no pleasure
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(Ⅰ):statements and questions
直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ):陈述句和疑问句
陈述句
1.“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.
→Anne said she want to set down a series of facts in a diary.?
疑问句
2.“Does a friend always have to be a person?” the writer asks us.
→The writer asks us a friend always
to be a person.?
3.“What do you call your diary?” Anne’s sister asked her.
→Anne’s sister asked her what she her diary.?
that
didn’t
whether/if
has
called
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
Agreement 同意
1.I agree.我同意。
2.Yes,I think so.是的,我认为是那样。
3.So do I.我也一样。
4.Me too.我也是。
5.Exactly.确实如此。
6.No problem.没问题。
7.Sure.当然。
8.Certainly.当然。
9.Of course.当然。
10.All right.好的。
11.You’re right/correct.你是对的。
12.Good idea.好主意。
13.I think that’s a good idea.我认为那是个好主意。
重点单词
重点短语
重点句型
重点语法
交际功能
Disagreement 不同意
1.I don’t think so.我不那么认为。
2.Neither do I.我也不……。
3.That’s not right.那样是不对的。
4.Yes,but ....是的,但是……
5.I’m afraid not.恐怕不是。
6.No way.决不。
7.Of course not.当然不。
8.I’m sorry,but I don’t agree.抱歉,但我不同意。
9.I disagree.我不同意。
