2020届广东中考英语复习课件 4 专题二十　读写综合（342张PPT）

课件342张PPT。 中考英语（广东专用）第五部分 读写综合
专题二十　读写综合Writing 1(2019广东)
A.信息归纳
　　请阅读一篇有关2019亚洲文明对话大会之亚洲美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhou)的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。A组　 2015—2019年广东中考题组　　From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhou was held to
encourage communication among Asian countries.
During the festival, there were a number of activities showing Guangzhou culture and the
beauty of Asian cuisine. Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top
restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet, etc.
Besides,“My Favorite Asian Cuisine”was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modern tech-nology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps. The slogan(口号)of the festival is“Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring the Taste of the
Millennium Flower City”. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two, rather than a day or two, to fully enjoy
the best of Guangzhou cuisine.
Information CardB.书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华,英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后,对广东文化产生兴趣,准备组织学生来你的学校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。
内容包括:
1.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。
2.介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)
参考活动:欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera),体验功夫(kung fu),参加广东历史讲座等
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Good evening, everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the
party.
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?? ??　　I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!答案
A.信息归纳
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇宣传海报,介绍亚洲美食节广州站举办的时间、地点和意义,以及美食节期间的一些活动安排等。
1.to encourage communication among Asian countries　根据文章第一段可知答案。
2.24/twenty-four　根据文章第二段第二句中with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou可知答案。
3.the cuisine choices(along the Pearl River)　根据文章第三段第三句The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.可知答案。
4.(by)using modern technology　根据文章第三段倒数第二句中show how to make traditional food by using modern technology可知答案。
5.(its rich)food and (its)culture　根据文章最后一段第二句Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture.可知答案。B.信息归纳
[写作提示]
1.所写文章属于发言稿,所以考生应注意发言稿的特殊表达方式;
2.注意人称和时态;
3.内容涵盖所有要点;
4.语言表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。
[参考范文]
Good evening, everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.
We've prepared some traditional food for you, such as shrimp dumplings, steamed pork ribs. I wish you'll like them.
As for the schedule of your activities, you'll watch a Cantonese opera in the music hall on the first day. I believe you will be attracted by its beauty. And you are sure to get more excited on the second day, as you will learn kung fu from a master in the gym. From these activities, I think you will have a better understanding of the cul-
ture of Guangdong.
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!
精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
such as 比如;as for至于;be attracted by 被……吸引;be sure to 一定;learn from 向……学习。
2.出彩结构
From these activities, I think you will have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong.(本句是一个主从复合句,动词think后是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从句)Writing 2(2019广东广州)
　　广州某电台英文频道将开设Welcome to Guangzhou栏目,目前面向全市中学生征集“微广州”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,向栏目投稿。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。
?
注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。? 答案
[写作提示]
1.本文是说明文,应用一般现在时态;
2.务必涵盖材料中所有内容(位置、历史、气候、特色和推荐一个好去处并说明理由);
3.适当加入自己的评论,阐述自己的观点或感受;
4.关注语法,注意行文的流畅性,学会使用连接词。
[参考范文]
Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time.
Guangzhou, located in the south of China, is a beautiful city with a history of more than 2,000 years.
The weather here is quite mild. The wind blows gently in spring and it often rains. In summer, it is hot and many people would like to go swimming. In autumn, the air is cool and dry. In winter, it is cold, but it seldom snows.
Guangzhou is known as the Flower City because flowers can be seen all the year round. Visitors can enjoy themselves here; meanwhile, Guangzhou is famous for its delicious food, like dim sum. It is really something that you can't miss.If you come to Guangzhou, I strongly recommend that you(should)visit the Canton Tower, which is the land-mark of Guangzhou. You can get a bird's-eye view of Guangzhou.
Guangzhou is waiting for you.精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
(1)单词:mild adj.温和的;gently adv.温柔地, 轻轻地;meanwhile adv.同时; recommend v.推荐; landmark n.地标。
(2)短语:be located in 位于;be known as 作为……而出名;be famous for 因……而出名;all the year round 全年,一年四季;get a bird's-eye view of鸟瞰。
2.出彩结构
(1)Guangzhou is known as the Flower City because flowers can be seen all the year round.(because引导原因状语从句)
(2)If you come to Guangzhou,I strongly recommend that you (should) visit the Canton Tower, which is the landmark of Guangzhou. (本句是一个主从复合句,if引导条件状语从句,that引导的宾语从句作动词recom-mend的宾语,在宾语从句中又包含一个由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Canton Tower)Writing 3(2019深圳)
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tony对“中国红”一词很感兴趣,想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现,请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。提示词:婚礼wedding,中国结Chinese knot,红包red packet,代表stand for
Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.
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I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua答案
[写作提示]
1.时态:一般现在时为主。
2.中心要点:(1)“中国红”的地位;(2)代表;(3)使用场所;(4)表达方式。
3.尽量用到提示词;
4.语言表达连贯,语法正确。
[参考范文]
Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.
Chinese red, considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually rep-resents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck.
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some impor-tant events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red. What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
(1)单词:symbolic adj.有象征意义的;extremely adv.非常, 极其;represent v.代表;wedding n.婚礼;bride n.新娘;decorate v.装饰;obviously adv.明显地;significant adj.有意义的。
(2)短语:consider...as把……视作……;be popular with受……欢迎;for instance例如;what's more此外
2.出彩结构
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some impor-
tant events.
我国人民对“中国红”非常重视,以至于他们在一些重要活动中会使用许多红色物品。
(句中含有“such...that...”结构,that引导结果状语从句)Writing 4(2018广东)
A.信息归纳
　　请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
?Information CardB.书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是上文“共享小图”海报中的Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后,请你写封电子邮件给Todd Bol,谈谈你对“共享小图”的感受。内容包括:
1.简单介绍你的身份,并说明写信意图;
2.这种图书馆的好处(两点);
3.“共享小图”存在的问题及其原因,并询问建议。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Todd,
I hope this email finds you well.??? ?
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I am looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Bryan Lim答案
A.信息归纳
1.Sunshine Park (Community).　根据海报内容第一句Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!可知答案。
2.March 25th, 2018.　根据海报中Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25th, 2018.可知答案。
3.(In) his/Todd's front yard.　根据第二部分第一句The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson, Wisconsin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard.可知答案。
4.(A) teacher/Teaching.　根据第二部分第四句It was put there in memory of Todd's mother, a teacher who loved reading.可知答案。
5.Over eighty/Over 80/More than 80.　根据最后一句...in over eighty countries around the world.可知答案。
B.书面表达
[写作提示]
1.主体人称:第一人称;主体时态:一般现在时。
2.列举图书馆的好处时,不得照抄原文相关的内容。
3.指出“共享小图”存在的问题后,要分析其问题产生的原因。
[参考范文]
Dear Todd,
I hope this email finds you well. I am Bryan Lim, director of the Sunshine Park's Little Free Library. I am writing to tell you my opinions about this project.
The library brings our neighbors closer than ever. We have more common topics to talk about now and we can share others' kindness through book exchanges. What's more, we find it helpful to improve our reading and
writing.
However, as time goes by, the books in the library get fewer and fewer because some people just take but don't leave books. I wonder whether you can give me some advice about this.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Bryan Lim精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
bring our neighbors closer 拉近邻居之间的距离
kindness n.善良,友好的举动
fewer and fewer越来越少
exchange n.交换,交流
2.出彩结构
However, as time goes by,...(as引导时间状语从句)
What's more, we find it helpful to improve our reading and writing.(find it+adj.+to do sth.结构, it为形式宾语,to do为真正的宾语)Writing 5(2018广东广州)
　　你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信,他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Ben的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由。Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that
……
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
注意:
(1)回信应包括所有要点;
(2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
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[写作提示]
1.本文为书信。主体时态为一般现在时。
2.补充完整题干中没有给出的写作要点。
3.理由要充分,建议要符合实际。
[参考范文]
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way, you can make more friends who share the same interest with you. Besides, you'd better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.
You found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it
will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful.
Good luck with everything!
Li HuaWriting 6(2018深圳)
英国某中学邀请你校学生代表团于7月中旬去访问交流,假如你是成员之一,请在欢迎会上致答谢辞。
要点:
1.感谢邀请和接待;
　　2.希望在文化习俗,创新与发明方面有交流;
3.重点介绍一个中国传统节日;
4.邀请他们来深圳。
提示词:习俗custom　创新innovation　接待reception
要求:
1.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;
2.必须包括以上全部要点,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。Ladies and Gentlemen:
Good evening! It‘s really a great honor for me to speak here.?? ??
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[参考范文]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Good evening! It's really a great honor for me to speak here. I extremely appreciate your invitation and recep-tion.
To start with, I sincerely hope more chances will be given to exchange our culture, customs, innovations and in-ventions in the near future. What's more, it's known that China possesses long historical culture standing. There-fore, a lot of festivals are celebrated, among which the Mid-Autumn Festival is of great importance. It is regard-ed as a symbol of family reunion and usually celebrated in the middle of autumn. On that day, all the family members get together and enjoy delicious mooncakes while appreciating the moon. Children usually ask their parents to tell the story of Chang'e. Finally, I warmly welcome all of you to Shenzhen, a young and modern city.
That's all. Thank you.精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
extremely appreciate非常感谢
sincerely hope真诚希望
of great importance有着重要意义
warmly welcome热烈欢迎
2.出彩结构
What's more, it's known that China possesses long historical culture standing. (that引导主语从句,it为形式主语)Writing 7(2017广东)
A.信息归纳Information CardB.书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
　　常言道“良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷,你将要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛,主题是“语言的力量”,请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括:
1.你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历(事情的经过以及对你的影响);
2.呼吁同学们要注意自身语言对他人的影响。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
How will words influence others?Let me tell you one of my experiences.?? ??
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A.信息归纳
1.Our words.　2.He felt lonely.　3.His big nose. 4.Twenty years.　5.His father.
B.书面表达
[写作提示]
1.本文中记叙部分时态为一般过去时,议论部分为一般现在时。
2.内容要点:自己考试不及格受到鼓励而取得重大进步的经历;由此产生的感想。
[参考范文]
Ladies and gentlemen,
How will words influence others?Let me tell you one of my experiences. At the end of Grade 7, I failed in my English exam. I felt sad and cried. At that time, my English teacher said to me smilingly, “Don't cry!Your spo-ken English is very good. You are only a bit weak at spelling. I believe you can do better!”Since then, I have
been working hard at word spelling and I've made great progress in my English.
So encourage others more and try to help them out when they are in difficulty.Writing 8(2017广东广州)
　　假如你发明的“飞行单车”在学校科技节中获奖,被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中1~4项。
?注意:
(1)参考词汇:轮子wheel　太阳能solar power
(2)词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
My invention is a flying bike....
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[写作提示]
1.采用说明文的方式介绍飞行单车。2.本文以第一人称、一般现在时态描述。
[参考范文]
My invention is a flying bike. The flying bike is very cool and modern with two wheels and a pair of wings. You can ride it on the ground or fly in the air. Besides, when you're using the flying bike, you can not only take pic-tures of the beautiful scenery outside, but also communicate with other people.
There are many advantages of the flying bike. Firstly, its high speed can help you reach anywhere you like effi-ciently. Secondly, with solar power as its energy, it doesn't cause pollution. Therefore, it is helpful to protect the environment.
However, I'll improve the flying bike in order to make it more helpful. In my opinion, the flying bike should be lighter in weight so that people could carry it conveniently.
In conclusion, the flying bike will be of great benefit. I believe it'll be very popular in the future.Writing 9(2017深圳)
　　假设你是李华,三年的初中生活即将过去,你的外籍同学Sam在英语学习上帮助了你。在即将毕业之际,请你在给Sam的毕业纪念册上用英语写一段留言。要求包括以下内容要点:
1.你在英语学习上曾遇到的困难;
2.Sam对你的帮助、建议及措施:
(1)多听多读;
(2)多看英语电影,多唱英文歌曲;
(3)……(自由发挥,不少于一项内容);
3.你的收获及对Sam的感谢和祝福。Dear Sam,
How time flies! It‘s time for us to say goodbye.? ???
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua答案
[参考范文]
Dear Sam,
How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye. You have offered me so much help that I think words to show thanks are far from being enough.
I still remember three years ago, I had difficulty in learning English. It was very hard for me to memorize so many words and understand what people are saying, let alone speaking and writing. However, I am so lucky to meet you who are kind-hearted, wise and patient. Firstly, you taught me to listen more and read more, which re-ally helped me a lot. Besides, you also suggested that I should watch English movies and sing classic English songs. Your recommendation Titanic is still my favorite. Furthermore, you also advised me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novels before going to bed. As a result, I finally made great progress.
Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
far from远不止
furthermore此外
as a result 结果
2.出彩结构
How time flies! (突出感彩,语言生动。)Writing 10(2016广东)
A.信息归纳
阅读BBC网站上的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息, 完成下面的信息卡。
?Information CardB.书面表达
现在很多学生不能好好管理时间以致影响了学习。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历(任务内容、拖延的原因及后果);
2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.????
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A.信息归纳
1.Can You Manage Your Time Well.
2.In 2006.
3.The Christmas tree used last December.
4.Toronto.
5.A furniture businessman.
B.书面表达
[写作提示]
1.本文主体时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。
2.内容要点:自己的或同学的一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历;如何合理管理时间的建议。
[参考范文]1
Nowadays, many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.Last Sunday our teacher told us to write a report in two days. But I lost myself in computer games and I couldn't hand it in on time. So, I was left behind after class to finish it.
From this, we know it's important to manage our time well. Here are two tips. First, make a timetable for the tasks we are going to finish. Second, carry out the timetable without any delay and never put off today's work till tomorrow. If we can follow these tips, we can manage our time well.
[参考范文]2
Nowadays, many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.
Last summer vacation, my English teacher asked us to recite some passages we had learned. I planned to recite one passage a day. However, I spent much time chatting with my classmates on WeChat. Then I had to stay up to finish the task on the last day. But I couldn't make it and was punished by the teacher.
To manage our time well, we should try to keep away from our mobile phones so that we can put our heart into our task. Secondly, we should make a good plan and follow it strictly.Writing 11(2016广东广州)
　　五四青年节那天,你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动。你的英语老师要求你写一则英文日志,包括以下要点:
1.时间:2016年5月4日
2.地点:广东博物馆
3.内容:
七年级学生:当导游,带参观者到不同展馆
八年级学生:表演短剧,介绍广州历史
九年级学生:制作海报,帮助人们了解岭南文化
4.意义(活动对你个人和社会的意义)
注意:1.参考词汇:展馆(display room)、海报(poster);
2.词数:80词左右(日记的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。? 答案
[写作提示]
1.审题:
本文属于日记类应用文。主体时态为一般过去时,活动意义则用一般现在时。
2.确定要点:
(1)时间:2016年5月4日。
(2)地点:广东博物馆。
(3)活动内容:
①七年级学生:当导游,带参观者到不同展馆;
②八年级学生:表演短剧,介绍广州历史;
③九年级学生:制作海报,帮助人们了解岭南文化。
(4)意义:
①对个人的意义;
②对社会的意义。3.参考词汇:display room展馆;poster海报。
[参考范文]1????
Wednesday, May 4th,2016
Dear Diary,
I went to the Guangdong Museum with my schoolmates to do some voluntary work today.It was a very enjoy-able and interesting day.Grade 7 students worked as guides to lead the visitors to different display rooms. They were always smiling to the visitors and did a great job. Grade 8 students put on short plays to tell the visitors about Guangzhou's history. Their acting was great! Grade 9 students made posters to introduce Lingnan culture to the visitors. They were wonderful and the visitors said they learnt a lot.
[参考范文]2????
Wednesday, May 4th,2016
Dear Diary,
I went to the Guangdong Museum with my schoolmates to do some voluntary work today.I felt so lucky to have the chance to take part in it. We had a lot of activities.For Grade 7 students, they acted as guides for the visitors, showing them around the museum's different showrooms. Students from Grade 8 performed some short plays to introduce Guangzhou's long and colourful history. My classmates and I in Grade 9 made wonderful posters to let the visitors know more about Lingnan culture, including its food, buildings and clothes.
It was really a busy but meaningful day. I not only helped people learn more about our local culture, but also im-proved my social skills. It benefited me a lot. I hope I can have the chance to volunteer at the Guangdong muse-um again soon.Writing 12(2016广东梅州)
　　近年来,环境污染日益加剧,环境保护刻不容缓。请你写一篇英语演讲稿,呼吁你校学生保护环境。
提示要点:
(一)发出该呼吁的背景:1)身边有太多的污染;2)保护环境是我们的义务。
(二)我们应该采取的行动:1)利用公共交通或步行去上学;2)节约用水用电;3)结合自身认识举出至少两个例子。
(三)呼吁保护地球。
作文要求:
1.表达中必须包含所给提示要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数80左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。　　Hi, everyone, I'm glad to be here to give this speech. My topic is“How to protect our environment”.
?? ??
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[参考范文]
Hi, everyone, I'm glad to be here to give this speech. My topic is “How to protect our environment”.
Nowadays there is too much pollution around us. It's our duty to protect the environment.
Firstly, go to school by public transportation or on foot instead of taking the car. Secondly, turn off the water while you are brushing your teeth and turn off the lights when you leave a room. Be sure not to waste any water or electricity. Thirdly, we shouldn't throw litter everywhere. We should put it in the dustbin. Fourthly, recycle everything useful. What's more, we should plant more trees.
Let's take action and try our best to protect the environment.Writing 13(2015广东)
A.信息归纳　　Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents.Here are two reports from www.xinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)
Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that seven
people died in a drown-ing accident on April 5th,2015.A 17-year-old girl,Xiao Yi,fell
into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family.Her
sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after another to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang River
On May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River.
At first,they had a great time playing in the cool water.Suddenly one of the boys had a
cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried
to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best and succeeded in pulling one of the three boys onto the bank.When he tried to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their lives.Information CardB.书面表达
每年夏天,溺水事故频发。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)
2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?
3.呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。
作文要求:
1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?? ???
?? ??
?? ??答案
A.信息归纳
1.www.xinhuanet.com　2.April 5th,2015. 3.Washing hands.　4.Li Jinlin.　5.10/Ten.
B.书面表达
[写作提示]
1.本文是夹叙夹议的文章。主体时态是一般现在时。
2.内容要点要全,条理要清楚。
3.要有合理正确的施救方法。
4.不得出现真实的学校名称及学生姓名。
[参考范文]
Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?In my opinion,first,we shouldn't go swimming in dangerous places or places we know little about,such as reservoirs and rivers.Second,we had better not swim when we feel tired or hungry.
If we see someone fall into the water,we should save him in a proper way.For example,we can shout as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming skills to help him.
Life is valuable.We should take it seriously.We must remember that safety should always come first while swimming.Writing 14(2015广东广州)
你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由。
?Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.
…
注意:1.参考词汇:模型制作 model making;
2.词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
?? ??
?? ??
?? ??
?? ??
?? ??
?? ??
?? ??答案
[写作提示]
1.本文是记叙文,主体时态是一般现在时。
2.参考词汇要用得恰当,内容要点要全。
3.意思要连贯,语句要通顺,不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
[参考范文]
Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.
For those who like playing football,they can choose the football course.This course aims to make students healthier and stronger,as well as to encourage teamwork.Students interested in English may choose the English play course which can improve their spoken English.They can also learn a lot about acting.And the model mak-ing course can raise students' interest in science and help them learn more about the subject.
I hope the school can add a photography class because I enjoy taking photos.I think such a class will improve my creativity.It will also help me to appreciate nature more.Writing 15(2015佛山)
假设你是Li Shan, 读了Stephen Williams的博客(blog)后,想在他的评论栏(Comments)分享自己的童年趣事。请根据以下写作要点,用英文写一篇短文。
[写作要点][写作要求]
①词数90左右;
②短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
③文中需包括所有写作要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当加入过渡语句,使短文通顺、连贯;
④不能照抄原文,文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。
评分标准
语言规范,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
I still remember my experience of Start of Summer, one of the 24 Chinese solar terms.????
?? ??
?? ??
?? ??
I wish you all will come and experience the Chinese solar terms!
Li Shan, China答案
[写作指导]
　　本篇书面表达是一篇表格作文,要求考生根据写作要点讲述自己的童年趣事。因为开头和结尾已给出,考生只需根据表格内容将写作要点列举出来,并进行适当发挥即可。表格要点包括:1.六岁,在乡下祖父母家;2.人人吃茶叶蛋,希望生活幸福;3.奶奶把鸡蛋装在袋子里,挂在我胸前,以防止夏季疾病;4.玩撞鸡蛋的游戏,谁的鸡蛋不破,谁就赢;5.有趣、难忘;自拟感受。
需要注意的问题:
1.用第一人称表达;
2.以一般过去时态为主;
3.注意句式的多变及适当使用关联词、过渡句。不要照抄材料内容;
4.除了开头和结尾,作文词数在90左右。[参考范文]
I still remember my experience of Start of Summer, one of the 24 Chinese solar terms.I went to my grandparents'
home in the country when I was six years old. On the day of Start of Summer, everyone ate tea eggs, wishing for a happy life and good health. My grandma hung an egg in a bag on my chest. She said that it could prevent summer diseases. What's more, we played a game of hitting eggs. If one's egg was not broken, he would win. And we enjoyed it very much. It was very interesting and unforgettable! I miss my grandparents and my child-hood friends.
I wish you all will come and experience the Chinese solar terms!
Li Shan, ChinaB组　2015—2019年全国中考题组Writing 1(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,B)
初中生活,精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐,展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待,请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。
提示:1.初中阶段你有哪些收获;
2.初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望;
3.你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。
要求:1.80—100词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清晰。
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end.
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?? ??
?? ??
?? ??答案
[写作提示]
1.特别注意时态。本篇文章既回忆过去,又展望未来,所以既要用到一般过去时、现在完成时,又要用到一般将
来时态。
2.写作要点分解:(1)收获;(2)遗憾或未实现的愿望;(3)计划或打算。
3.注意行文连贯,表达清晰,语法正确。
[参考范文]
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. Since I came to the junior high school, I've gained confi-dence and happiness. With the help of our teachers, I've learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I've also made some good friends.
However, there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my schoolwork, I couldn't keep on reading. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents.
In the future, I'll try to make good use of time and spend more free time reading books. Meanwhile, I'll get on
well with my parents. I believe I'll have a happy and colorful life.精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
come to an end 结束　with the help of 在……的帮助下　as well as 也,还　be busy with 忙于　keep on doing 坚持做　once in a while 偶尔　quarrel with sb.和某人争吵　make good use of 好好利用　meanwhile adv.同时　get on well with sb. 和某人相处融洽
2.出彩结构
Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents.(本句是一个主从复合句。so...that...引导结果状语从句)Writing 2(2019内蒙古包头)
　　假定你是李华,请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件,告诉他今年暑假你将去他所在的城市游玩,并制订了旅行计划。你想征求他的意见,同时询问他是否可以接机。
邮件还应包括以下内容:注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Alan,
How is it going?
?? ??
?? ??
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Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua答案
[写作提示]
1.本文为一封邮件。注意人称和时态。
2.写作要点分解:(1)告诉Alan你将去他所在的城市游玩;(2)陈述你的旅行计划,并征求他的意见;(3)询问是否可以接机。
3.注意行文的流畅性和语法的正确性。
[参考范文]
Dear Alan,
How is it going?
I'm thinking of taking a trip to your city this summer vacation. I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at 10:30 am, July 2, since it is my first visit there.
Besides, I've made a travel plan, including enjoying music at a concert, going camping and visiting some places of interest. I've heard that there are some amazing sights in your city! Would you please give me some advice? Either traveling by bike or by bus would suit me fine. It's environmentally friendly. Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
besides adv.除……之外　including prep.包括　place of interest名胜古迹　give sb. some advice给某人一些建议　environmentally friendly adj.不损害环境的
2.出彩结构
I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at 10:30 am, July 2, since it is my first visit there.(本句是一个主从复合句,since引导原因状语从句。在主句中又包含一个由if引导的宾语从句)Writing 3(2019重庆)
　　你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人,请你写一篇发言稿,在你校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。
要求:
1.80—120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学……);
2.活动构想(时间、地点、内容……);
3.……Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”.??? ?
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Thank you!答案
[写作提示]
1.体裁:应用文。
2.人称:主体人称为第一人称和第三人称。
3.时态:以一般现在时态为主。
4.要点:
1)活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学……);
2)活动构想(时间、地点、内容……);
3)……
[参考范文]
Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”. It will provide us with a meaningful week staying with the students in the mountains.
As many of their parents leave for the city development, these students might feel lonely and some may even find it hard to go on studying. So we can bring them some school things like books and pens for their study, and prepare some interesting stories to share. In the daytime, we can go hiking and do some teamwork. In the evening, we can do such activities as popular games and group dance around the fire.
Isn't that exciting? Come and join us. Let's be “a kid in the mountains”. I believe it will bring sunshine to the mountains as well as more confidence to us.
Thank you!
精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
meaningful adj.有意义的;development n.发展;prepare v.准备;share v.分享;as well as也,和……一样
2.出彩结构
I believe it will bring sunshine to the mountains as well as more confidence to us. [I believe (that)...结构;as well as连接两个并列成分]Writing 4(2019河南)
　　假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点:1)这个名人是谁;
2)你为什么想和他或她共进午餐;
3)你想和他或她谈论什么。
2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2)词数80左右。
?? ??
?? ??
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?? ??答案
[写作提示]
1.体裁:记叙文。
2.要点齐全:
1)这个名人是谁;
2)你为什么想和他或她共进午餐;
3)你想和他或她谈论什么。
3.时态:以一般将来时为主。
[参考范文]
I'd like to have lunch with Ren Zhengfei, the founder of the well-known Chinese tech company Huawei.
Mr. Ren is considered as a great man who always has everything mapped out ahead. And under his leadership, Huawei has become a high-tech giant worldwide. Over the lunch, I will listen to his success story. Then I will ask him what is important to make it happen. If time permits, I'll ask for his advice for us teenagers today.
I'm expecting this lunch already.精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
founder n.创始人;be considered as被认为是……,被看作是……;leadership n.领导
2.出彩结构
Mr. Ren is considered as a great man who always has everything mapped out ahead.(who引导定语从句,修饰先行词a great man)Writing 5(2019湖北黄冈)
　　同学们,在初中三年的英语学习中,我们从课本中学习了有关“Family”、“Be polite to sb.”、“Pro-tecting the environment”、“Volunteering”等话题和功能。假定你是李磊,请参考这些话题和功能,依据以下要点提示,写一篇题为“I'm Proud of My Family”的英语短文,向校报投稿,讲述你的家庭故事。
要点提示:1.家人相亲相爱,努力学习、工作;
2.邻里和睦,礼貌待人;
3.爱护环境,从我做起;
4.积极参加志愿活动,帮助贫困儿童。
写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:work hard;be friendly to each other;get on well with;protect the environment;be volunteersI'm Proud of My Family
My name is Li Lei. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I.
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?? ??答案
[写作提示]
1.本篇是记叙文;
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.写作的主要内容:平日里家人会经常做的事情,如:相亲相爱,努力学习、工作;礼貌待人;爱护环境;参加志愿活动等。
[参考范文]
I'm Proud of My Family
My name is Li Lei. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I.
My family love each other. (My parents love us and we love our parents.)My parents both work hard. My sister and I study hard at school, too.
My family are kind and friendly to our neighbors. We are all polite to each other. We get on well with each other.
My family try our best to protect the environment in our daily life. My mom and my sister usually bring a bag to go shopping. My father is used to taking the bus to work. I never order takeaway food.
My family are glad to be volunteers at any time. My parents often help the children in poor areas.(My sister helps in the school library twice a week.)Sometimes I read newspapers to the old people.
What a happy family! I'm proud of my family!
精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
work/study hard 努力工作/学习　get on well with sb.和某人相处融洽　try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事　be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
2.出彩结构
①My family try our best to protect the environment in our daily life.(本句好词组较多,try one's best to do,pro-tect the environment,in our daily life)
②My family are glad to be volunteers at any time. (be glad to do sth.乐于做某事,at any time更是体现了作者
一家人乐于做志愿的心情)Writing 6(2018北京)
　　从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办一场关于京剧的讲座,你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他讲座的时间和地点,以及需要做什么准备。
提示词语:lecture(讲座),invite,information,question,online
提示问题:●When and where will you have the lecture?
●What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?Dear Peter,
How is it going?
There'll be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school.
??? ?
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?? ??
If there is anything that I can do, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua题目②
“静以修身,俭以养德”,勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。无论生活富足与否,我们都应该提倡节约,杜绝浪费。
某英文网站正在开展以“节约是美德”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你是怎么做的,以及这样做的意义。
提示词语:　thrifty(节约的),save,turn off,food,money,virtue(美德)
提示问题:　●What do you do in your daily life?
●Why do you do so?It’s one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty.??? ?
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[写作提示]
题目①
1.本文是一篇应用文体裁的文章,要求以李华的身份写一封电子邮件告诉交换生关于京剧讲座的相关内容,主体时态是一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.内容要点
①介绍讲座开始的时间和地点;
②建议Peter需要做的准备。
题目②
1.本篇写作的话题是关于勤俭节约的。要求考生写一篇英文短文投稿,谈谈在生活中自己是怎么做的。主体时态是一般现在时态。
2.内容要点
①介绍如何在日常生活中做到勤俭节约;②介绍为什么要这样做。
[参考范文]
题目①
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
There'll be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school. I'd like to invite you to attend it.
Here's the information for it. The place will be the lecture hall. The time is from 9:00 to 11:00 this Friday morn-ing. The speaker is Mr. Li, an expert on Peking Opera.
You may ask questions at the end of the lecture. If you like, you can read online articles on the topic and get ready for your questions.
If there is anything that I can do, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua题目②
It's one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty. As a middle school student, I have been very thrifty in my daily life. I turn off the lights when leaving a room, and take shorter showers. Besides, I don't waste food, and I sel-dom spend money on things that I don't need.
I think all such small things are beneficial to the environment and help me to become a person with good virtues.Writing 7(2018福建)
　　假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。注意事项:
1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
参考词汇:practice wushu练武
Dear Henry,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
I am glad that you are interested in wushu.　 　　??? ?
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Yours,
Li Hua
答案
[写作提示]
本题要求学生写一封电子邮件,邮件的格式已给出。写作内容主要包括两方面:(一)邀请Henry参加学校举办的首届武术节,告知武术节的时间和活动。(二)介绍中国武术的历史及练武的好处。在写作人称上较灵活,可能运用到第一人称、第二人称,介绍中华武术部分还要运用到第三人称。写作时态上:介绍武术节会用到一般将来时;介绍武术历史和益处主要用一般现在时。本题人称、时态要灵活转换,句型上的选用范围较广。
[参考范文]
Dear Henry,
I am glad that you are interested in wushu. Here I've got good news for you. The first wushu festival of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9, 2018. I'd like to invite you to the festival. You can watch many wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows.
Chinese wushu has a history of thousands of years. Practicing wushu is a good way to improve our health. Besides, it helps us to develop strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chi-nese wushu culture.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
a history of thousands of years几千年的历史
a good way to...……的好方法
2.出彩结构
Looking forward to seeing yon soon.(seeing you为动名词短语作介词to的宾语)Writing 8(2018浙江温州)
　　如今,国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末,如下图中的Jack。请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法,以Weekend or Not?为题写一篇约110词的英语短文向Parents杂志投稿,让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发。
?注意:文中若出现“Jack”以外的人名或任何学校名称,该作文得分不超过12分。
Weekend or Not?
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[写作提示]
1.本文是看图作文。
2.写作时应以第三人称为主,时态应以一般现在时为主。
3.写作中应先描述Jack周末的基本情况,而后分析现象,谈论自己的看法。
[参考范文]
Weekend or Not?
Jack has to attend lots of classes at weekends. He has little time for his favorite sport—soccer. Still, his parents are pushing him to do more math exercises, which worries him a lot.
Nowadays, many students are under much pressure like Jack. Their parents believe it necessary for them to make full use of the weekends and learn as much as possible. As a result, some students are stressed out and therefore lose interest in learning anything. What is worse, they may not be able to learn to manage their own life.
I do hope all the children can have the freedom to choose what they like to do and enjoy their weekends.精彩语句????
1.精美词汇
make full use of充分利用
as a result结果是
be stressed out紧张,饱受压力
at weekends在周末
2.出彩结构
Still, his parents are pushing him to do more math exercises, which worries him a lot.(使用定语从句)
Their parents believe it necessary for them to make full use of the weekends and learn as much as possible. (it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式短语)
What is worse, they may not be able to learn to manage their own life.(连接词的使用)Writing 9(2017上海)
　　Write at least 60 words on the topic“There's always hope”(以“常怀希望”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
面临困惑的时候,经历变化的时候,感觉挫败的时候,遭遇逆境的时候……来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等,总能让人常怀希望。请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解(可结合自身或他人的经历)。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
The following is for reference only(以下表达仅供参考)
?get out of difficulty
?give...a hand
?never lose hope答案
[写作提示]
1.人称:第一人称为主;
2.时态:一般过去时态为主;
3.要点:面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候……来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等,总能让人常怀希望。(可结合自身或他人的经历)。
[参考范文]
There's always hope
When I was in Grade Seven, my father found a new job in Shanghai. My family had to move there from a little town in North China. Everything was new to me, especially the new school and classmates. My mother encour-aged me to make new friends in my class. But I couldn't, because I even didn't understand what they were talk-ing about. I really wanted to give up my study and came back to my hometown. Luckily, I met an angel—my English teacher. She often talked with me after class. She said that if I had any problems about my school life, I could ask her for help. Her words reall