课件205张PPT。 中考英语
(湖南专用)第五部分 交际运用
专题十九 交际运用考点一 单项选择
1.(2019湘西土家族苗族自治州,32)—Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.
— ????.I hope he'll be well soon.
A.That's great
B.It doesn't matter
C.I'm sorry to hear thatA组 2015—2019年湖南中考题组答案????C ——安迪头痛并且今天不能去学校。 ——听到这个我很遗憾。我希望他会尽快好起来。本题考查情景交际。That's great太棒了;It doesn't matter 没关系;I'am sorry to hear that 听到这个我很遗憾。根据语境可知答案为C。2.(2019岳阳, 30)—You don't look well.What's the matter with you?
— ????.
A.I won the game
B.Maybe I have a fever
C.That's too bad答案????B ——你看上去不太好。你怎么了?——我可能发烧了。本题考查交际运用。A我赢得了比赛;B我可能发烧了;C那真糟糕。根据语境可知答案为B。3.(2018邵阳,30)—My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn't go to have the picnic.
— ????.
A.Never mind
B.I am sorry to hear that
C.No problem 答案????B 句意:——我的妈妈昨天病重住院了,我必须照顾她,所以我没有去野餐。——听到这个我很难过。本题考查情景交际。A项意为“没关系”。B项意为“听到这个我很难过”。C项意为“没有问题”。根据句意可知答案为B。4.(2018岳阳,30)—Could you please help me do the dishes?
— ????. I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure
B.Sorry, I can't
C.Yes, here you are答案????B 句意:——你能不能帮我洗这些碟子?——对不起,我不能。我割到了手指,我正尽量不把伤口弄湿。本题考查情景交际。拒绝别人时常用sorry来回答,故本题选B。5.(2017邵阳,29)—Gina, your new dress looks so nice.
— ????.
A.No,no B.Thank you C.Yes 答案????B 句意:——Gina,你的新连衣裙看上去很漂亮。——谢谢。本题考查交际用语。对别人的赞美需表示感谢。故选B。6.(2016郴州,35)—I haven't been back to my hometown for years.
— ????!Your parents must miss you very much.
A.Of course B.No problem C.What a shame答案????C 句意:——我好多年都没有回家乡了。——太遗憾了!你的父母一定很想念你。本题考查交际运用。根据题意选择C项。7.(2016衡阳,30)—Thanks a million for your help.
— ????.
A.Never mind B.My pleasure C.Good idea答案????B 句意:——非常感谢你的帮助。——不客气。本题考查交际用语。A选项回答sorry,意为“没关系”;B选项回答thank you,意为“不客气”;C选项回答提建议,意为“好主意”。故选择B。深度解析 所使用的语言要符合英语在情景交际中的表达习惯,不要受中式思维的影响。8.(2015益阳,34)—Are you sure you can do well in today's test,Lily?
— ????.I have got everything ready.
A.It's hard to say B.I'm afraid not C.I think so答案????C 句意:——今天的考试你有把握考好吗,Lily?——我想是这样。我已经做好一切准备了。本题考查情景交际。由“做好一切准备”可知“认为是这样”。故选C。9.(2015衡阳,23)—Shall we climb hills this Sunday?
— ????.
A.Good idea B.You're welcome C.You're right答案????A 句意:——这周日我们去爬山好吗?——好主意。本题考查情景交际。问句为提建议的句子,答句应对所提建议应答。故选A。考点二 填空型补全对话
1.(2019长沙,第二节)
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hey, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmenshan Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B:Hi, Steve. You are already in Zhangjiajie?! Great to hear you! So (1) ?????
A:Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep(陡峭的)mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B:Really? (2) ?????
A:No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car(缆车).
B:That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. (3) ?????
A:For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.B:What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?
A: (4) ????! As a real foodie(吃货),I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B:You do?
A:Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves(溶洞)in the world and it has interested so many travellers.
B:Fantastic!Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?
A: (5) ????. I'll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B:Thank you. Have a nice journey!答案
(1)what do you think of it 根据答语中amazing可知,本句是询问张家界怎么样。
(2)Did you climb the mountain on foot 根据答语可知,此处应使用一般疑问句,且应询问爬山的方式。
(3)How long will you stay there 根据答语“For five days”可知,此处应询问在那里待多长时间。
(4)It tastes delicious 根据后文提示可知,此处应填写食物不错。
(5)No problem 根据前文可知,此处是对别人的请求表示同意。2.(2019衡阳)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A:What's your favorite season, Tim?
B:(1) ????. Because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.
A:(2) ?????
B:Yes. We plant trees every year.
A:(3) ?????
B:Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.
A:Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day.(4) ?????
B:Sure. Welcome to join us!
A:(5) ?????
B:Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.答案
(1)Spring/My favorite season is spring 根据设空处后面句子中的“spring”可知答案。
(2)Do you often plant trees 根据回答中的Yes可知,该句为一般疑问句;再根据We plant trees every year.可知,设空处内容是询问B是不是经常植树,时态为一般现在时。
(3)Why do you plant trees 根据答语中的“Because...”可知,设空处为why引导的特殊疑问句,询问为什么要种树。
(4)Can I plant trees with you 根据下面的答语(当然了,欢迎加入我们)可知,本空询问对方自己可不可以加入种树的活动。
(5)When and where shall we meet 根据回答(让我们早上8点在学校门口见)可知,设空处询问他们见面的时间和地点。3.(2019郴州)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A:Hi,Linda.Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival?
B:(1) ????.I visited my grandparents in a village,and it was so much fun.
A:Sounds good.(2) ?????
B:It was rainy,as usual!
A:Well,(3) ?????
B:I made zongzi with my grandma,watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.
A:Oh,nice.(4) ?????
B:I visit my grandparents once a week.
A:Oh,you're so kind and caring.
B:(5) ????.
A:You're welcome.See you.
B:See you.答案
(1)Yes 根据答语中的it was so much fun 可知应是肯定回答。
(2)How was the weather 根据答语中的rainy可知是询问天气。
(3)What did you do 根据答语中的made zongzi,watched the boat races on TV和chatted with my family可知是询问端午节做了什么。
(4)How often do you visit your grandparents 根据答语中的once a week 可知是就频率提问。
(5)Thank you 对对方的赞美表示感谢。4.(2019娄底)
通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容.
(A:Mr.Wu B:Sally)
A:Hi,Sally.(1) ?????
B:Not bad,Mr.Wu.(2) ?????
A:I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and Interpreters(娄底市
翻译协会).
B:Oh,I've never heard of it.(3) ?????
A:It was set up on May 30,2019.
B:Have you joined it?
A:(4) ????.I joined it two weeks ago.
B:Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up.What should I do?
A:(5) ????.
B:Thanks for your advice.答案
(1)How's it going 根据答语中的Not bad可知A是在询问B最近过得怎样。
(2)What are you doing 根据答语I'm translating an English passage可知A在询问B正在做什么事。
(3)When was it set up????根据答语可知是就时间进行提问。
(4)Yes 根据答语中的I joined it two weeks ago.可知A已经加入了翻译协会。
(5)You can send an E-mail to them 回答如何加入翻译协会,只要言之有理即可。5.(2019益阳)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hey,Zhang Ming.I didn't see you last week.
B:Hi,Li Jun.I was on vacation.
A:Sounds good!(1) ?????
B:My vacation was wonderful.
A:(2) ?????
B:I went to Yunnan.
A:Really?Yunnan is a beautiful place.(3) ?????
B:Yes,I did.I went there with my friends.
A:What about the food there?(4) ?????
B:Oh,I ate rice noodles, a special food in Yunnan.答案
(1)How was your vacation 根据答语My vacation was wonderful.可知是询问对方假期过得怎样。
(2)Where did you go 根据答语提示的地点可知是询问对方去了哪里。
(3)Did you go there with friends 根据答语中的Yes,I did.可知问句应为一般疑问句。
(4)What did you eat 答语介绍了一种云南特有的食物,可知是询问对方吃了什么。
(5)Thank you 对对方的祝福表示感谢。A:Great!I am planning to go there next month.
B:Good idea!Have a good time!
A:(5) ????.6.(2018长沙)
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hey, Emily, how's it going?
B: (1)????. You know what? I've made some progress in English, and I got an “A” in the last exam.
A:Wow, good for you! Your efforts finally paid off. (2)?????
B:Well, I just listened to the teacher carefully in class. Besides, reading English newspapers and novels helped me a lot.
A:No wonder grammar is just a piece of cake for you now.
B:Anyhow, I still have a long way to go. By the way, I called you at nine o'clock last night, but you didn't an-swer. (3)?????
A:Oh, terribly sorry. I was watching the movie Amazing China. (4)?????
B:Yes, I have. Amazing China really shows us how amazing China is! All the Chinese people are proud of our country.答案
(1)Pretty good 由“how's it going”可知,答语应该和近段情况相关。
(2)How did you make such progress 根据答语可知此处应该询问“怎样取得进步的”。
(3)What were you doing 根据答语中“I was watching the movie...”可知本句问的是“你那时正在做什么”。
(4)Have you ever watched it 根据答语中“Yes, I have.”可知,此处应使用一般疑问句。
(5)Thank you 根据上文中“Good luck”可知,此处应是对别人表达谢意。A:I can't agree more. I'd like to watch more movies like that after the big exam in June. But now I have to go all out for the exam.
B:You are right. Study comes first. Good luck, my friend.
A: (5)????. The same to you!7.(2018郴州,Ⅳ,第一节)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A:Hello. (1) ?????
B:Yes. This is Lucy speaking. What's up?
A:I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer. (2) ?????
B:I was shopping at that time. By the way, why were you calling me?
A:I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me. (3) ?????
B:I like action movies.
A:(4) ?????
B:Jackie Chan is my favorite actor.
A:Me, too. The movie The Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon?
B:Sounds great.
A:OK. See you at 4 o'clock at the cinema.
B:(5) ????.答案
(1)Is that Lucy speaking/May I speak to Lucy 根据答语可知本句是问“我能和Lucy说话吗”。
(2)What were you doing 根据答语中I was shopping at that time.可知是询问那时正在做什么。
(3)What kind of movies do you like 根据答语: I like action movies.可知是询问喜欢什么类型的电影。
(4)Who is your favorite actor 根据答语: Jackie Chan is my favorite actor. 可知是询问最喜欢哪个男演员。
(5)See you 根据上句中See you...可知是道别。8.(2018衡阳,Ⅲ,C)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
(L:Li Hong Z:Zhang Ting)
L:Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see.(1) ?????Z:Things are going very well.
L:(2) ?????
Z:I'm getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.
L:Oh, (3) ???? and it is becoming popular in our school.
Z:So more and more students take part in it. I'd like to have a try.
L:Great!(4) ?????
Z:My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.
L:Then when is your show time?
Z:At 8:00 p.m. next Friday.
L:(5) ????!
Z:Thank you very much.答案
(1)How are things going 由答语可知,上文是就当前情况进行询问。
(2)What are you doing these days/What are you busy with these days 由答语可知此处应该问“你这些天在做什么”。
(3)the program is nice/great/interesting 根据后文提示可知此处应填写节目有趣等。
(4)Which song will you sing 根据答语可知此处应询问唱什么歌。
(5)Good luck/Wish you success 根据答语可知此处应该为表达祝福的句子。9.(2018怀化)
根据上下文的意思,把下列对话补充完整。
A:Good morning. (1) ????
B:Good morning. I'd like to buy an MP3 for my English study.
A:We have many types here. Some are made in China and some are made in other countries.
B:This one looks nice. (2) ????
A:It's made in Japan.
B:(3) ????
A:2,000 yuan. It's a new type.
B:Wow. That's too expensive! I can't afford it. Do you have an ordinary one?
A:Sure. (4) ???? It costs only 300 yuan.
B:Well. That one looks very good and the price is OK. Is it made in China?
A:Yes. It's made in Shanghai.
B:OK. (5) ????答案
(1)What can I do for you?????根据答语可知,这个对话发生在商店里,本句是商店服务员询问顾客买什么。
(2)Where is it made? 根据答语可知该句是询问商品的产地。
(3)How much is it? 根据答语可知该句是询问商品的价格。
(4)How about this one? 根据答语可知该句是商店服务员推荐另一种产品。
(5)I will take it. 根据上文可知顾客对此商品满意,故该句表达要买下它。10.(2017长沙,Ⅳ,第二节)
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Jeff, (1) ?????
B:Yes, Mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.
A:But what are you doing now?
B: (2) ????. I just want to relax myself.
A:Is that also your homework?
B:Not really. But the video is well worth watching, I suppose.
A:You do? (3) ?????
B:It's about the Belt and Road(“一带一路”). (4) ?????
A:Yes, I've just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to under-stand.答案
(1)did you finish your homework
(2)I'm watching a video
(3)What is it about
(4)Have you heard anything about that
(5)SureB:A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter ex-plains the topic lively and clearly.
A:It does? Can I watch it with you?
B: (5) ????. I promise you'll find it amazing and interesting.11.(2017郴州,Ⅳ,第一节)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A:Good morning, doctor.
B:Good morning,(1) ?????
A:I have a stomachache and a sore throat.
B:(2) ?????
A:Ever since last night.
B:(3) ?????
A:I had lots of ice-cream, chocolate, hamburgers and salad.
B:That's probably why. You shouldn't eat too much next time. It's bad for your health.
A:OK, doctor.(4) ?????
B:You should drink more hot tea with honey and have a good rest. I think you'll be better soon.
A:Thank you very much.
B:(5) ????.答案
(1)what's wrong/what's the matter/what's the trouble
(2)How long have you been like this/How long has it lasted
(3)What did you have/eat
(4)What should I do
(5)You are welcome/Not at all12.(2017益阳,Ⅳ,B)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hi! Excuse me.
B:Yes. What can I do for you?
A:I'd like to go to Yiyang Museum. (1) ?????
B:It's on Kangfu Road.
A:Oh,(2) ?????
B:It's about 4 kilometers away. You'd better take the bus there.
A:(3) ?????
B:You can take No.8 bus.
A:(4) ?????
B:It will take you about 15 minutes.A:Well, is the museum on the right?
B:(5) ????. It's on the left. It's between the post office and the bank.
A:Thanks a lot.
B:You're welcome.答案
(1) Where is it????
(2)how far is it
(3)Which bus can I take
(4)How long will it take me to get there
(5)No, it isn't13.(2017衡阳)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
(A:Mrs. Wang B:A stranger C:A waitress)
A:Excuse me, (1) ?????
B:Sure. Go straight along the street first, then turn left at the third crossing. Just follow this street, four blocks. Linyin Hotel is near the bus station.
A:(2) ?????
B:Oh, it's about 10 kilometers away from here. You'd better take a No. 101 bus. It will take you to Linyin Ho-tel.
A:OK, thanks.
B:Not at all.
(Fifteen minutes later, in the hotel.)C:Welcome to Linyin Hotel. Here is the menu. (Five minutes later.)(3) ?????
A:Sure. I'd like some chicken, some beef, a bowl of vegetable soup and two bowls of rice.
C:(4) ?????
A:I also want a glass of soft drink.
C:OK. Thanks for your order.
(Thirty minutes later.)
A:(5) ?????
C:Let me see. It's ¥276.
A:Here you are.
C:Here's your change. Thanks for coming.答案
(1)could you tell me where Linyin Hotel is 根据下文的回答可知此处是问Linyin Hotel的位置。
(2)How far is it from here to Linyin Hotel 根据下文的回答可知此处是问有多远。
(3)Would you like to order now 根据下文可知此处是问现在需不需要点餐。
(4)Anything else 根据下文可知此处是问还需不需要别的东西。
(5)How much is it 根据下文可知此处问的是多少钱。14.(2016长沙)
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hey, Peter!You look tired. (1) ?????
B:I didn't get enough sleep last night.
A:Were you just doing your homework last night?
B: (2) ????.Mountains of homework,math,chemistry,Chinese... I didn't finish it until midnight.
A:Poor guy!No wonder you don't look well.
B:You know, less sleep is bad for my health.I am not as energetic as before. (3) ?????
A:Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.First things first.And you'd better do some outdoor sports.
B: (4) ????.I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.
A:Um... If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends.B:Weekends?No kidding.I have to take after-school classes at weekends.
A:You do? (5) ?????
B:Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.
A:Yes.I guess that is the reason.Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.
B:You are right.Thanks for all the good advice.I'll try to talk to them.答案
(1) What's up 由look tired可知是询问“怎么啦”“发生什么事了”。
(2)Yes, I was 由“直到半夜才做完”可知应作肯定回答。
(3)Can you give me some advice 由答语可知是在向对方寻求建议。
(4)Sounds great 表示同意对方的建议。
(5)Why do you have to take after-school classes 由答句可知是询问原因。15.(2016株洲)
根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A:Hi, Olive. Long time no see.
B:Hi, Alison. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
A:Where did you go?
B: (1) ????
A:What did you do there?
B: (2) ????
A:Who did you go with?
B: (3) ????
A: (4) ????
B:Yes, I had a great time. (5) ????
A:I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.答案
(1)I went to Beijing in China.
(2)I visited a lot of beautiful places there./I did lots of interesting things there.
(3)I went there with my family/friends.
(4)Did you have a great time/have fun/enjoy yourself?
(5)What did you do last month?/How about you?16.(2016郴州)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A:Hello.May I speak to Bob?
B:Hello.(1) ????.Is that Tony?
A:Yes.Bob,(2) ?????
B:I'm just listening t、o music.What's up?
A:I'm going to your city to take part in a competition.
B:Glad to hear that.(3) ?????
A:I'm arriving on June 24th. Can you meet me at the airport at 4 p.m. on that day?
B:(4) ????,but I'm afraid I can't.I will ask my brother Henry to meet you.
A:Oh,but I don't know Henry.(5) ?????
B:He has brown hair and wears glasses.He looks exactly like me.
A:OK.See you then.答案
(1)This is Bob speaking/Bob speaking/Speaking/This is Bob/... 通过问句May I speak to Bob?可知打电话的人要找Bob。通过下文可以确定接电话的正是Bob本人。
(2)what are you doing 通过答句的信息“我正在听音乐”确定问句。
(3)When are you arriving (at the airport)/(here)/ When will you arrive (at the airport)/(here)/When will you get here/When are you getting here/... 通过答句中的...arriving on June 24th.可知问题是什么时候到达。
(4)Sorry/I'm sorry/I'd love to 通过but I'm afraid I can't可以确定:我很想去接你,但恐怕不能。
(5)What does he (your brother/Henry)look like/What is he like/...
通过答句“He has brown hair and wears glasses.”可知。17.(2016衡阳,A)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A:Hello!May I speak to Dr. Bruce?
B:(1) ????.Who's this, please?
A:This is Alice.Dr. Bruce, I'm not feeling well.(2) ?????
B:Sorry, I don't have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.
A:OK.Let's make it 3:00 p.m.
(At 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruce's)
B:(3) ?????
A:I have a headache and a cough. And I don't feel like eating.
B:(4) ?????
A:Two days.B:You may have the flu. You'd better take the medicine. And you'll get well soon.
A:I think I will.(5) ?????
B:Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day.
A:Thanks a lot, Dr. Bruce.
B:You're welcome.答案
(1)Yes. This is Dr. Bruce speaking/Yes, speaking/Speaking
(2)Are you free now/May I go and see you this morning
(3)What's wrong with you/What's the matter with you
(4)How long have you been like this
(5)Could you tell me how to take the medicine exactly18.(2016邵阳)
通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
Jane:(1) ????.
Doctor:Good afternoon,Jane.(2) ?????
Jane:I'm not feeling well and I have a headache.
Doctor:(3) ?????
Jane:It started this morning.
Doctor:Let me see. Oh,there's nothing serious.You have a cold.
Jane:(4) ?????
Doctor:You'd better take these pills and drink more hot water.
Jane:I'll follow your advice.Thank you.
Doctor:(5) ????.答案
(1)Good afternoon, doctor 通过下文可知。
(2)What's wrong (with you)/What's the matter/What's the trouble 通过答句的信息可确定问句。
(3)When did it start 通过答句中的this morning可知是询问开始感到不舒服的时间。
(4)What should I do 答句是具体的建议,所以问句应为:“我该怎么办?”。
(5)You're welcome/ That's all right 本句是交际用语,用于回答感谢。19.(2016益阳)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
Doctor:Good morning, sir.
Johnny:Good morning, doctor.
Doctor:(1) ?????
Johnny:Johnny.
Doctor:(2) ?????
Johnny:My head feels hot.
Doctor:(3) ?????
Johnny:For two days.
Doctor:Maybe you have a fever. Let me take your temperature.
Johnny:Is it serious, doctor?Doctor:No, it isn't. You've only had a cold.
Johnny:(4) ?????
Doctor:You should have a rest and take some medicine.
Johnny:(5) ????.
Doctor:You're welcome.答案
(1)What's your name/Could you tell me your name/... 答语为Johnny,是一个人名,所以此处提问姓名。
(2)What's wrong/What's the matter (with you)/... 答语为My head feels hot. 我的头很烫。那么,问句应该问:你怎么啦?
(3)How long have you been like this/... 答语为For two days. 两天了。那么,问句应该问你像这样多久了?
(4)What should I do/... 答语为You should have a rest and take some medicine. 你应该休息,并吃些药。那么,问句应该问我应该做什么呢?
(5)Thank you/Thanks a lot/... 下一句Doctor说的是You're welcome.不客气。那么上一句Johnny说的应该是谢谢。20.(2015益阳)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hello,Bob.I called you yesterday afternoon,but there was no reply.
B:Sorry,I didn't take my phone with me.
A:(1) ?????
B:I was in a bookstore.
A:(2) ?????
B:I was choosing some books.
A:(3) ?????
B:Yes,I did.I bought some books about folk stories.
A:Folk stories?I like them very much.(4) ?????
B:Yes.You can borrow one or two from me.But why not buy some for yourself?I can go with you to the bookstore.
A:Good idea.Thank you very much.
B:(5) ????.答案????
(1)Where were you 根据答语“我在书店”可知是询问地点。
(2)What were you doing 由答句可知是询问正在干什么。
(3)Did you buy any books 由答句中动词did可知应用did开头提问。
(4)Can/Could I borrow some from you/Can you lend some to me 由“我非常喜欢它们”可知是想借来看。
(5)You're welcome 此处是回答感谢的常用句型。答案????A 句意:——明天你会参加讨论吗?——哦,我不确定,可能我会去开会。本题考查情景交际。Well, I'm not sure哦,我不确定;That'll be great 那太棒了;Certainly 当然;You're welcome 别客气。由本空后的Maybe可知答话人不确定明天是否能参加讨论,故答案为A。考点一 单项选择
1.(2019天津,35)—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow?
— ???? Maybe I'll have a meeting.
A.Well, I'm not sure. B.That'll be great!
C.Certainly. D.You're welcome.B组 2015—2019年全国中考题组2.(2019安徽,31)—Mum, I've got the first prize in the speech competition.
— ????, my boy!
A.Well done B.My pleasure
C.Good luck D.It's hard to say答案????A 句意:——妈妈,我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。——做得好,孩子!本题考查情景交际。A选项意思为“做得好”;B选项意思为“不客气,很乐意效劳”;C选项意思为“祝你好运”;D选项意思为“很难说”。孩子得了奖,母亲当然要表扬孩子,故选A。3.(2019安徽,45)—Sorry, I took the wrong seat.
— ????. I will take yours instead.
A.No way B.Better not
C.Excuse me D.That's all right答案????D 句意:——对不起,我坐错位子了。——没关系。我坐你的位子吧。本题考查情景交际。A选项意思为“没门”;B选项意思为“最好不要”;C选项意思为“打扰一下”;D选项意思为“没关系,不用谢”。回答Sorry...要用It doesn't matter.或That's all right.。4.(2018广东,45)—Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has just begun.
— ????. Just go ahead.
A.Please don't B.Better not
C.I'm afraid not D.Of course not答案????D 句意:——你介意我把电视的声量调大吗?新年音乐会刚开始。——当然不介意。调大吧。本题考查情景交际。根据Just go ahead.可知此人并不介意把电视的声量调大。Please don't请不要;Better not最好不要;I'm afraid not恐怕不行。A、B、C项都表示让对方不要那样做,这与句意不符,故答案为D项。5.(2018江苏南京,13)—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.
— ????I told you it was easy.
A.With pleasure. B.Guess what?
C.There you are! D.It doesn't matter.答案????C 句意:——太不可思议了,我靠自己成功地完成了这个项目。——我说对了吧!我告诉过你它是容易的。本题考查情景交际。With pleasure.很乐意。Guess what?你猜怎么着?There you are!我说对了吧!It doesn't matter.没关系。根据答语中I told you it was easy.可知,“我”之前说过的话是对的,故选C项。6.(2018辽宁沈阳,10)—I don't like the short story “The gifts”. I think it's out of date.
—I'm sorry, but ????. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.
A.it doesn't matter B.I don't agree
C.you're welcome D.that's all right答案????B 句意:——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》。我认为它过时了。——抱歉,我不同意。虽然它可能存在的时间长,我仍认为它是一个感人的故事。本题考查情景交际。it doesn't matter没关系;I don't agree我不同意;you're welcome不客气;that's all right没关系。根据空后内容可知选B。7.(2018江苏苏州,13)—I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.
— ????. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.
A.You'd better not B.Good idea
C.I think so D.No problem答案????A 句意:——我打算带孩子们去看那部电影。——你最好不要。孩子们太小了。那部电影不适合他们。本题考查情景交际。You'd better not你最好不要,表示劝告;Good idea好主意,表示赞同对方的建议;I think so我认为如此,表示同意对方的观点;No problem没问题,表示接受对方的要求。根据下文的That movie is not suitable for them.可知,此处表示不建议带孩子们去看那部电影。故选A项。8.(2017云南,22)—Hello, is that Molly speaking?
— ????.
A.You're welcome B.Speaking, please
C.This way, please D.Glad to hear that答案????B 句意:——你好,你是莫莉吗?——是的,请讲。本题考查打电话的用语。You're welcome.不客气。This way, please.请这边走。Glad to hear that.很高兴听见你那样说。根据语境可知选择B项。9.(2017安徽,45)—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?
— ????. It is good for your health.
A.I hope not B.Sorry, you can't
C.Of course D.Yes, I'd love to答案????C 句意:——我做完作业后可以做运动吗? ——当然可以。运动对你的健康有益。本题考查情景交际。第一句是礼貌询问,根据回答的后一句可知,同意了对方的请求。I hope not我希望不要;Sorry, you can't对不起,你不能;Of course当然;Yes, I'd love to是的,我很愿意。C和D是肯定回答,但是D是回答 Would you like...?的。故选C项。10.(2017上海,44)—Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
— ????
A.It doesn't matter. B.Don't worry.
C.You're welcome. D.I'd love to.答案????D 句意:——你愿意明天和我一起制作蛋糕吗?——我愿意。本题考查情景交际。Would you like...?句型表邀请时,常用I'd love to.来回答,故本题选择D。11.(2017天津,32)—My friends and I will go fishing today.
— ????
A.My pleasure. B.Thanks a lot.
C.Have a nice day! D.Nice to meet you.答案????C 句意:——我和我朋友今天要去钓鱼。——(祝你们)度过愉快的一天!本题考查情景交际。A项意为“别客气,不用谢”,B项意为“多谢”,C项意为“度过愉快的一天”,D项意为“见到你很高兴”。根据句意应选C项。12.(2017内蒙古呼和浩特,15)—Is it OK if I take this seat?
—Sorry, ????.
A.here you are B.take it
C.it's taken D.never mind答案????C 句意:——我可以坐这个座位吗?——抱歉,它被占了。本题考查情景交际。here you are意为“给你”;take it意为“坐吧”;it's taken意为“它被占了”;never mind意为“没关系”。根据答语中的Sorry可知座位被占了。故正确选项为C。13.(2016天津,32)—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
— ????. Good luck to you next time.
A.That's great B.It's interesting
C.That's a pity D.Glad to hear that答案????C 句意:——我尽力通过驾驶考试,但是我失败了。——真遗憾,祝你下次好运。本题考查情景交际。A:那真棒;B:它是有趣的;C:真遗憾;D:听见那件事很高兴。根据语境可知选C项。14.(2016天津,40)—Hi,Diana,how was your summer holiday?
— ????!I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute
C.That's too bad D.Pretty good答案????D 句意:——嗨,Diana,你的暑假过得如何?——相当好!我在海上玩得很好。本题考查情景交际。A:好主意;B:等一会儿;C:很糟糕;D:很好。根据句意可知选D项。15.(2016重庆,33)—I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup.
— ????. I have another one at home.
A.It doesn't matter B.You'd better not
C.My pleasure D.It's too bad答案????A 句意:——对不起,我打破了你的茶杯。——不要紧,我家里还有一个。本题考查情景交际。听到别人道歉时常用的回答是It doesn't matter,故选A。16.(2016重庆,40)—Mrs. Black, I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.
— ????, dear! Take it easy. I'm sure you'll pass it.
A.Sorry to hear that B.Come on
C.All right D.Good job答案????B 句意:——Black老师,恐怕我将考试不及格。——加油,亲爱的!别着急,我确信你会及格。本题考查
情景交际。A:听到那个消息很难过;B:加油;C:行,好吧;D:做得好。鼓励别人时常用come on,根据语境故选B。17.(2016安徽,45)—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.
— ????. Practice makes perfect.
A.No way B.My pleasure
C.I'm afraid not D.That's true答案????D 句意:——我认为拉好小提琴需要大量的练习。——那是真的。熟能生巧。本题考查情景交际。A:决不;B:我很荣幸效劳;C: 恐怕不行;D:那是真的。根据句意及情景可知答案为D项。
情景交际需要学生认真体会当时的对话情景,并且对提供的答案要有明确的理解。要用英语的习惯去思维和想象情景。18.(2015天津,40)—Thank you for helping me with my physics.
— ????.I hope you can do better in it.
A.Good idea B.See you C.I'm not sure D.You're welcome答案????D 句意:——谢谢你帮我学物理。——不客气。我希望你可以做得更好。本题考查交际用语。Good idea.好主意。See you.再见。I'm not sure.我不确定。You're welcome.不客气。当对方表示谢意的时候,应该回答“不客气”,故选D项。19.(2015上海,45)—You look sad,Betty.What's the matter with you?
— ????
A.I've got the first prize. B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.I can't attend the summer camp. D.I don't quite agree with you.答案????C 句意:——Betty,你看起来很伤心。你怎么了?——我不能参加夏令营。本题考查交际用语。A:我获得了一等奖;B:很抱歉听到那件事;C:我不能参加夏令营;D:我不太同意你的观点。根据句意可知答案为C项。20.(2015上海,44)—Don't throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.
— ????
A.All right. B.My pleasure.
C.Not at all. D.Don't mention it.答案????A 句意:——在动物园里不要朝着动物们扔塑料袋。——好的。本题考查交际用语。All right好的;My pleasure很乐意效劳;Not at all别客气;Don't mention it不客气。故答案为A项。21.(2015重庆,40)—Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.
— ????Your team is the best in our city.
A.I'm afraid not. B.I believe so.
C.Of course not. D.Well done!答案????B 句意:——我们的篮球队将打败他们的篮球队,赢得比赛。——我相信会这样的。你们队是我们市最优秀的。考查情景交际。A:恐怕不能;B:我相信会这样;C:当然不;D:干得好。根据后句“你们队是我们市最优秀的”可知应选B。22.(2015内蒙古包头,33)—Is your homework done?
— ????I need at least another two hours.
A.Exactly. B.Far from it.
C.Not a little. D.No wonder.答案????B 句意:——你的作业做完了吗?——差远了。我至少还需要两个小时。本题考查情景交际。Ex-actly完全是,正是;Far from it远非如此,差远了;Not a little不是一点点,许多;No wonder怪不得。做完作业还需要至少两个小时,说明还远没有完成作业。故选B项。考点二 填空型补全对话
1.(2019河南)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Oh no!My phone just died. 1. ?????
B:Of course!Here you are.
A:2. ????!I'll only be a minute.
(Some minutes later)
A:A lot of thanks again. I was calling my mom. 3. ????.
B:Great!I hear your mom is really nice.
A:Yes, she really is. But my mom is talkative. She talks to everybody, even people who she doesn't know.
B:Wow!That's interesting. OK. 4. ?????
A:My dad is very funny. But I don't think he knows he's very funny.
B:5. ????. Sounds like a nice family.
A:Yeah. I think so too.答案
1.May/Can/Could/Shall I use your phone/yours
Could/Would/Will you please lend me your phone/yours
...
根据上句“我的电话死机了。”和下句“当然!给你。”可知,此处应该填“我可以使用/借你的手机吗?”。
2.Thanks/Many thanks/A lot of thanks/Lots of thanks/...
Thank you so/very much
Thanks a lot
...
对别人借给自己手机的行为表示感谢。
3.She is coming later/...
She invites you to have dinner together/...I told her I would be back soon/...
She is getting better/...
...
根据上句“我正在给我妈妈打电话。”及下文“好!我听说你妈妈真的很好。”判断本句应和妈妈有关。答案不唯一。
4.What about your dad/father
What's your dad/father like
Can you tell me something about your dad/father
...
根据回答“我的父亲非常有趣。”可知,此处应该询问父亲的情况。
5.Then he must be very interesting
I like him
That's interesting/cool/OK/...He is really funny
How lucky you are
...
根据上句“但是我认为他不知道他自己非常有趣。”及下句“听起来像是一个很好的家庭。”判断本句应该同意A的观点。2.(2018河南)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Harry! It's great to see you again. Where have you been so far?
B:(1) ????.
A:I see. What's your plan for today?
B:I'm going to the bookstore.(2) ?????
A:Oh, sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Anne, our old friend at Junior High School?
B:Wait! (3) ?????
A:Yes, exactly. She hasn't changed much. You know, she lives in this city now.
B:Did you meet her by coincidence?
A:(4) ????.At first, she was staring(盯着)at me, and I wasn't sure that she was Anne.But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about many things.
B:(5) ?????
A:Yes,I did. It's 115 848 2810.
B:Let me write it down. I will call her sometime.答案
(1)I've been to my hometown/to Europe/...
I've been abroad
...
上句提问“近段时间你去哪里了?”,可以回答“我去了……”,答案不唯一。
(2)Will you join me/go with me
Would you like to join me/go with me
What about joining me/going with me
Why not join me/go with me
...
根据下句回答“我昨天刚去过那里”,可知此处应该向他发出邀请“你可以和我一起去吗?”。
(3)The curly hair with the dimple on her cheek
The(tall)girl with a pair of glasses/with big eyes/...You mean the girl who is/was good at drawing
You mean my old deskmate
(You mean)Anne/...
...
根据回答“她的变化不大”,可知此处应该描写她的外貌特征。
(4)Yes(, I did)
...
根据后一句的描述可知他与Anne偶遇了。
(5)Did you get her phone number
Did you ask her for the telephone number
...
根据回答中的电话号码可知,此处应该是问有没有留下她的电话号码。3.(2018吉林)
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。
Anna:Good morning, Mary!
Mary: (1)????, Anna!
Anna:Junior high school days are over. I'll miss all of my teachers.
Mary: (2)?????
Anna:Mr. Brown. I like him best.
Mary:I like him, too. His classes were great and we were (3)???? at English than before.
Anna:Because of him, my English scores doubled.
Mary:Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving?
Anna:Sure. (4)???? singing a song for him?
Mary:That will be great. We can sing in the party.
Anna:Do you mean the party on Wednesday?
Mary: (5)????. Let's start to practice right now.答案
(1)Good morning/Morning/Hello/Hi/Hey/Hi(,)there/Hey(,)there 此处是见面的问候语。
(2)Which teacher/Who will you miss(the most)?/Who/Which is your favorite teacher?/Which teacher/Who will you miss(the)most?/Who/Which teacher do you like best? 上文说想念所有的老师,下文说最喜欢布朗老师,所以此处应该是问最喜欢或者最想念的老师是谁。
(3)(much/even/far/a lot)better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/more skillful 此处表达他的课很棒,我们的英语比以前进步很多,或者我们对英语比以前更感兴趣了。
(4)How about/What about/Why not consider/Why don't you consider 此处是提出建议。
(5)Yes/Yeah/That's right/You're right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure 上文提出疑问,下文建议即刻开始练习,所以此处为肯定回答。4.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔,B)
结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
A:Hi, Tina. (1) ?????
B:Not bad. I'm preparing the school reading project.
A:(2) ?????
B:I'm reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
A: Wow, I know why you're good at writing stories. Do you want to be a writer?
B:Yes, I do. That's my dream.
A:(3) ?????
B:Well, I'm going to keep on writing stories, but I'm not sure if I can achieve it.
A:(4) ????. It will come true if you try your best.
B:(5) ????.答案
语篇解读 本文是一篇朋友之间询问爱好并鼓励对方实现梦想的小对话。
(1)How's it going(with you)/How's everything going/How are you doing 根据答语“Not bad.”可知A在问B最近过得怎么样。
(2)What are you reading 根据下一句“I'm reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.”可知A在询问B正在读什么书。
(3)How are you going to do that/How are you going to be/become a writer/How will you achieve your dream/How will your dream come true 根据答语“Well, I'm going to keep on writing stories”可知A在询问B如何实现当作家的梦想。
(4)Don't worry/Don't give up/I think you will/I think you can 根据上一句的“but I'm not sure if I can achieve it”可知B对自己是否能够实现梦想表示怀疑,所以A鼓励B。
(5)I hope/think so/You are right/Thank you 根据上一句可知A对B进行了鼓励,因此此处是B表示决心或感谢A。5.(2017云南昆明)
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
A:Sarah, you don't look well. (1)?????
B:I have a headache and my head feels very hot.
A:Maybe (2)????.
B:Oh, maybe. (3)?????
A:You should take your temperature, lie down and rest.
B:That sounds like a good idea.
A:If you still have a fever tomorrow, you'd better go to a doctor. (4)????.
B:I hope so. (5)????, Kelly.
A:You are welcome.答案
(1)What's wrong with you/What's the matter/What happened 根据日常交际用语可知答案。
(2)you have a fever 根据B感到头疼,头很热可判断,A给出的结论为you have a fever。
(3)What should I do 根据语言情境可知,B会问A:我该怎么办?故正确答案是“What should I do”。
(4)I hope you will be better 根据语言情境可知,A给B建议并祝B早日康复。由答语I hope so可知填“I hope you will be better”。
(5)Thank you 根据语言情境可知,B最后会答谢。6.(2017河南)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hey, how's it going?
B:Oh, all right. I'm trying to make friends.
A:Oh, that's great!Everyone needs friends.
B:(1) ?????
A:Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.
B:Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.
A:Go ahead, please.(2) ????.
B:Should I try to get their phone numbers?
A:(3) ????. Friends need to communicate with each other.
B:Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers.(4) ?????答案
(1)But can/could/will/would you(please)give me some advice Can/Could/Will/Would you(please)give me some adviceShall/May/Can/Could I ask you for some advice... 根据答语“是的,我认为你应该……”可知,此处应该询问“你可以给我一些建议吗?”。
(2)I'm happy/glad/pleased to help you (to earn/make more friends)I will try my best to help you
Any question is welcome
I would welcome any question... 根据前句Go ahead, please.可知此处应该表达“乐意帮助你”。
(3)Yes, of course
Of course you can
Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/All right/... 表示赞成他的说法。A:You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.
B:Wow, that's amazing. I didn't know making friends would be easy.(5) ????.
A:Good luck on that. Goodbye.
B:Goodbye.(4)What kind of friends should/shall I make
Who should/shall I make friends with... 根据答语可知,讨论的是所交朋友的类型,所以此空应该询问“我应该交什么样的朋友?”。
(5)Thanks/Thank you/Thanks a lot/Many thanks(again for your advice)
I'll have a try/try(it)... 对别人提出的建议表示感谢。7.(2017吉林)
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。
Susan:Hello, Helen. (1)?????
Helen:Hi, Susan. It was OK. I really enjoyed it.
Susan:Did you go anywhere?
Helen:Yes. I went to Weifang in Shandong.
Susan:Weifang?I (2)????there twice. I know it is a city famous for kites.
Helen:Yes, there is an international kite festival there every April. During the festival, you can see (3)????made of silk or paper.
Susan:Sounds like you had a wonderful time.
Helen:Yes, it was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky. What did you do on your vacation?
Susan:I visited a farm in the countryside. I saw a lot of interesting things and took some photos.答案
(1)How was your vacation/holiday/What was your vacation/holiday like/What do you think of your vacation/hol-iday/How do you like your vacation/holiday/How do you feel about your vacation/holiday 由下文中It was OK.和went to Weifang以及What did you do on your vacation?可知此处是问假期过得怎么样。
(2)have been “去过某地”用have been(to)。
(3)(all)kinds of kites/(some)different kinds of kites/(many)different kinds of kites/some kinds of kites/many kinds of kites/many/some/a lot of/lots of kites/ones 因为是风筝节,所以风筝种类很多。也可以用ones替代kites。
(4)Could/Would/Will/Can you(please)/Would you like to 此处表达请求。
(5)See you(later)./Bye./Goodbye./Bye-bye. 此处考查“See you later”的应答语。Helen:That's great. (4)????show them to me tomorrow?
Susan:No problem. It's time for class. See you later.
Helen: (5)????8.(2016河南)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:What terrible weather! I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining.
B:Well, I listened to the weather report. (1)????.
A:I hope so. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?
B:Oh, I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me.(2)?????
A:Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!
B:Hey, I'll help,too!(3)????.
A:Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I'm sure they'll love it.
B:(4) ?????
A:Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited.
B:So do I. (5) ????.
A:That's what I'm expecting!答案
(1)The sun will come out(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)
It will stop raining/clear up(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)
The rain will stop(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)
It will be sunny/fine(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)
It said (that)it would be sunny/...
...
根据下文的“我希望如此”和“我将于本周六举行一个聚会”可知,此处应该描述天气会转好。
(2)Who (else)is going/will go(to the party)
Who (else)is going to attend/attending (the party)
Who (else) is going to come/coming (to the party)
Who (else) will come to/attend the party
Who (else)have you invited/has been invited(to the party)
...根据答语中的“只有我的朋友们”可知此空应该问(还有)谁将参加这个聚会。
(3)I'll/I can make Chinese/French/...food
I'll/I can make fruit salad/...
...
根据上句说的“我也将帮忙”和下文可知此空应填“我将做……/我会做……”。
(4)(Are they) Russian/Russians
Your Russian cousins
...
根据回答“是的,俄罗斯人!”可知答案。
(5)I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe(that)everyone will have a good time/enjoy themselves/...
I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have fun/have a good time/enjoy ourselves/...
I believe we will have a good/wonderful/great/...time
...
根据下句“那就是我所期待的”可知答案。考点三 选择型补全对话
1.(2019天津)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.Are they yours?
B.Where are you going?
C.Have you lost anything?
D.Tony is looking for his gloves.
E.Look! Here's my name“Tony”!
F.When do people often lose things?
G.They're green.
A:Tony, you're in a hurry. (1)????B:Hello, Ms Li. I'm going to the Lost and Found Office.
A: (2)????
B:Yes. I've lost my gloves.
A:What colour are they?
B: (3)???? My aunt gave me as a birthday present.
A:Look! I found a pair on the floor just now. (4)????
B:Let me see... Oh, they're mine. (5)????Thank you, Ms Li.
A:You're welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?
B:No, it isn't.
A:Please be careful with your things.
B:OK, I will.答案
语篇解读 本段对话讲述的是Tony要去失物招领处找他丢失的手套,而李老师恰巧捡到了一副手套,并且把手套还给了Tony的事。
(1)B 由答语中的“I'm going to the Lost and Found Office.”可知问句为“Where are you going?(你要去哪里?)”。
(2)C 由答语里的“Yes”可知问句为一般疑问句,再根据答语中“我丢失了手套”可知问句为“你丢了什么东西吗?”,所以答案为C。
(3)G 由问句“What colour are they?”可知在问它们是什么颜色的,所以回答为G“它们是绿色的”。
(4)A 由横线前面一句“I found a pair on the floor just now.”可知后一句应为“Are they yours?”,意思是“它们是你的吗?”,故答案为A。
(5)E 由前文“they're mine”可知“它们是我的”, 故答案为E。2.(2019江西)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
(Amy and Cindy are talking on the phone. A=Amy????C=Cindy)
A:Hello.
C:Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please?
A: (1)????
C:Oh, Amy. Where have you been?I've been trying to call you on your mobile phone all day.
A:I'm sorry. I've been shopping in Mong Kok. You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls. (2)????
C:I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me. Well, did you buy anything?
A:Oh yes, lots of things. I bought two T-shirts, a pair of jeans... (3)????
C:A Hello Doggy hair band?But you have short hair!What do you need a hair band for?And didn't you say you hated Hello Doggy?
A:I know, but it was really good value—only 30 dollars. (4)????I can give it to somebody who likes Hello Doggy.C:Who are you going to give it to?
A:Hmm...I'm still thinking. If I can't think of anyone, I'll start growing my hair. (5)????OK, my parents are back. I'll talk to you later. Bye.
C:Bye.
A.Speaking.
B.That's half price.
C.It's so expensive.
D.Then I can use it myself.
E.Oh, why did you call me?
F.Do you need a Hello Doggy hair band?
G.I also bought a Hello Doggy hair band.答案
(1)A 根据下一句可知,接电话的就是Amy本人,故选A。
(2)E 下一句是Cindy说明给Amy打电话的原因,故选E。
(3)G 根据下一句A Hello Doggy hair band? 可知,Amy提到了A Hello Doggy hair band,故选G。
(4)B 根据前一句中的only 30 dollars可知,Amy在谈论价格问题,而且认为很便宜,故选B。
(5)D 根据前一句中的I'll start growing my hair.可知,Amy打算把头发留长后自己用买来的发带,故选D。解题关键????补全对话题目,主要的做题方法就是根据前后句和上下文的语境来判断。3.(2019吉林)
从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。
A.How old is he?
B.That was because he hurt his knee.
C.You really know him well!
D.I know he is already 30 years old.
E.I have learned it since I came to China.
F.Isn't he great?
Ming:Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong!
Nick:Thank you. (1)???? I really enjoy playing it.
Ming:So, do you know about Ma Long, a Chinese ping-pong player?
Nick:Sure!He became the world champion(冠军)again last month! (2)????
Ming:Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches last year.
Nick: (3)???? And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.Ming:But he made it!What else do you know about him?
Nick: (4)???? But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!
Ming: (5)????
Nick:Of course I do!He is my hero!答案
(1)E 根据上文“你这么擅长乒乓球!”和下句“我真的很喜欢打乒乓球”可知,此处应该选有关学习乒乓球经历的句子。
(2)F 根据答语可知,此处应该选择一般疑问句或反问句。
(3)B 结合语境“听说去年他错过了一些比赛”和下句“医生说他几乎不可能再打乒乓球了”可知,此处应该选择“那是因为他伤到了膝盖”,解释原因。
(4)D 根据问句“你还了解他其他什么信息吗?”可知,此处应该选择有关他个人信息的句子。
(5)C 根据答语“我当然了解!他是我的偶像!”可知,此处应该选择“你真的很了解他!”。4.(2018江西)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
(Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town. S=Sandra????L=Luke)
S:OK, that's the flight(航班). Let's look for a hotel now. (1)????
L:Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the airport?
S:Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute...no, there aren't any cheap hotels near the airport. They are all expensive. (2)????
L:Wow! Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社)? Is there a youth hostel near the airport?
S:OK, let's see. I don't think so...no, there isn't. I don't like youth hostels. (3)????
L:OK. Let's look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there?
S:Yes, of course there are.
L:Well, that's good. And is there a bus to the city centre?S:A bus from the airport? Yes, there is. (4)????There isn't a train, but that's OK.
L:And there are taxis, too.
S: (5)????OK, so let's look at these hotels.
A.I think the bus is fine.
B.We need a room for two.
C.Do you like a youth hostel?
D.Is it for two nights or three?
E.They aren't very comfortable.
F.There's a bus every twenty minutes.
G.This one is four hundred dollars a night.答案
语篇解读 本对话是两个人就即将到来的旅行做准备,讨论了旅馆和交通方式问题。
(1)D 根据回答中的Three nights可知,此处提问要待几晚。故选D。D:要待两晚还是三晚?
(2)G 上句讲到旅馆很贵。G的意思是:这家一晚400美元。是用实例证明旅馆很贵。
(3)E 前句Sandra说不喜欢青年旅社,接下来要说明不喜欢的原因。故选E。E:它们不太舒服。
(4)F 上文问道:有没有公交车到市中心?回答Yes,接着详细讲述公交车的情况。故选F。F:每20分钟有一趟公交车。
(5)A????谈论交通情况,故选A。A:我认为公交车就可以了。5.(2018天津)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.Do you know why she treats you like that?
B.What's her name?
C.Have you mentioned this to her?
D.What's happened?
E.She's very tall.
F.Or she probably feels lonely without you.
G.But she's so different.
A:Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up?
B:Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.
A: (1)????B:We've been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first. (2)????
A:Can you tell me how she's different?
B:She doesn't like me to see my other friends.
A: (3)????
B:Yes, I have. But she refused to listen.
A: (4)????
B:No. I don't know.
A:Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself. (5)????
B:Maybe. What shall I do then?
A:You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.
B:I see. Thanks, Dad.答案
语篇解读 本文是一篇父女之间的对话,女儿向父亲说明了自己和朋友遇到的问题并寻求建议。
(1)D????根据上一句中女儿的话语“I have a problem with my best friend”可知女儿在向父亲讲述与最好的朋友之间发生了问题,再通过下一句中女儿具体解释了问题是什么,可知本题父亲是问女儿发生了什么,故选D。
(2)G 根据下一句中“how she's different”父亲想知道她是如何不同的可知,此处先要指出她的朋友与之前有所不同,也可以根据G选项中的连词But验证答案。
(3)C 根据下一句的答语“Yes, I have.”可知此处是用助动词have提问的一般疑问句,故选C。
(4)A 根据下一句的答语“No. I don't know.”可知上一句是用Do you know提问的一般疑问句,故选A。
(5)F 根据上下文语境排除B、E,而F满足上下文语境。6.(2017湖北黄冈)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在相应题号后。
(Li Mei meets her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li Mei=L Xiao Ming=X)
L:Hello, Xiao Ming! You look a little upset. (1)????
X:It's just my mom. She always nags(唠叨)me.
L:Really? (2)????
X:She nags me about almost everything.“Get up now...Everything must be in place...Don't forget to...Don't listen to music...”
L:Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.
X:Also, I am interested in music, but she doesn't like it. (3)????
L:Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you.
X: (4)???? I'll try to understand her.L:That's right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.
X:OK! (5)????Thank you.
A.What's up?
B.I hope the thing works out!
C.What does your mother nag you about?
D.I agree with you.
E.How is it going?
F.We don't have the same interest in many things.
G.I don't think so.答案
(1)A 你看起来有点心烦。你怎么了? “What's up?”意为“怎么了?”相当于“What's wrong with you?”/“What's the matter with you?”。
(2)C 由答语“She nags me about almost everything.”可知本题选择C。
(3)F 由前句“同样,我对音乐感兴趣,但是她不喜欢。”可知我们在许多事情上没有共同的兴趣,故本题选择F。
(4)D 由本空下一句“我会努力理解她的。”可知我同意李梅的看法,故本题选择D。
(5)B 句意:好吧!我希望这件事能够解决!谢谢你。根据上下文句意可知本题选择B。7.(2017江西)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
A:Hi,how are you?
B:Not very well,I think I have the flu.
A:Oh no!You poor thing. (1)????
B:It might be,I suppose,but it doesn't feel like it.I've had it for a few days now.I just feel really weak and tired all the time.
A: (2)????Maybe you should go home and get some rest.
B:Yes,you are right.
A: (3)????
B:That's true.Could you tell Mr. Smith I'm sick?
A: (4)????B:And could you give him my homework?
A:Sure.
B:Thanks.
A:No problem. (5)????
B:I'll try my best.Thanks.Bye.
A:Bye.See you.
A.Yes,of course.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.That sounds terrible.
D.Are you sure it's not just a cold?
E.How long have you been like this?
F.You take it easy and get well soon.
G.No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.答案
语篇解读 本篇对话的主要功能项目是询问病情、请求帮助、安慰及祝福等。
(1)D 根据答语“可能是,但感觉不像”,可知此句应该询问病情。
(2)C 根据下一句“也许你应该回家休息”,可知此处应该表示同情。
(3)G 本句话是劝他回家休息,表示关心。
(4)A 本句话是对上句提出的请求的回答。
(5)F 本句话对他表示安慰和祝福。8.(2016重庆)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A:Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy?
B:Hi, Cindy speaking.
A: (1)????
B:I am watching a film on the Internet.
A: (2)????
B:A popular film called Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》).
A: (3)????
B:Yes, it's about animals' dreams. I am deeply moved by it.
A:Sounds good. I'll enjoy it when I'm free.
B:I'm sure you'll like it. (4)????A:Oh,I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow?
B:Umm, let me have a look first. (5)????
A:Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply.
B:OK. Thanks for calling.
A.I hear it's very popular.
B.Is it about animals?
C.What are you doing now?
D.What film is it?
E.Would you please send its information to me?
F.When do you usually go to the movies?
G.Well, but why do you call me?答案
(1)C 根据答语“我正在网上看电影”可知是询问对方正在干什么。
(2)D 答语回答的是电影名,故问“什么电影”。
(3)B 由答语可知问句是一般疑问句,B项符合语境。
(4)G 根据答语可知是询问打电话的原因。
(5)E sure 常用来回答Would you please...提出的问题。9.(2016安徽)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A.Me, too.
B.I hope not.
C.No problem.
D.What a shame!
E.Sounds like fun.
F.When exactly is it?
G.My friend Susan is having a party this weekend.
Lisa:Hey, Jane. (1)????
Jane:Really?
Lisa:Yeah, it's a dancing party.Jane: (2)????
Lisa:Do you want to go with me?
Jane:Can I?I don't really know Susan.
Lisa: (3)????She said I could invite a friend.
Jane:OK, then. I'd love to go. (4)????
Lisa:On Saturday night.
Jane:Wow,that's the day after tomorrow!I need to get a new dress.
Lisa: (5)???? There's a clothes shop near here. Let's go there after work.
Jane:Sounds good!答案
语篇解读 本对话是围绕要参加一个舞会而展开的。本篇对话生活性强,体现了英语的实用性功能。
(1)G 由答语及it's a dancing party可知答案为G项。
(2)E 此处表达对此事很感兴趣。故答案为E项。
(3)C 由设空处后的内容可知允许邀请一位朋友去。故答案为C项。
(4)F 由答语可知是在询问舞会举行的时间。故答案为F项。
(5)A 由设空处后的内容可知她们要一起去。故答案为A项。
10.(2016天津)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.I usually play computer games late at night.
B.I want to buy some music CDs.
C.What's wrong with me?
D.Where do you work?E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
F.Well, I've got a pain in my back.
G.Do you have breakfast?
A:Can I help you?
B: (1)????
A:How long have you been like this?
B:Since two weeks ago.
A:Let me have a look. (2)????
B:I work in an office.
A:Do you play computer games?
B:Yes, a lot. (3)????
A:Mm, that's it.
B: (4)????A:Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B:What can I do?
A: (5)????Don't play computer games too much.
B:OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.答案
(1)F 由下文可知选F。
(2)D 由答语中in an office可知此处对地点提问,故选D项。
(3)A 由前文“Yes, a lot.”,可知选A项。
(4)C 由答语可知选C项。
(5)E 根据玩电脑游戏时间太长可知,医生建议站起来多锻炼。故选E项。11.(2016山西)
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Jack and Tom are talking at break.)
Jack:Hi, Tom.
Tom:Hi, Jack. (1)????
Jack:I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant. You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries.
Tom: (2)????His leaving made all his fans sad, including me. He is one of the greatest players in NBA.
Jack:That's true. He has won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.
Tom:He is a real basketball hero. (3)????
Jack:Yes. He often started to practice as early as 5 a.m.
Tom:He has a real love for basketball. We should do things like him.
Jack: (4)????Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard.Tom:Bryant can have some time to relax now.
Jack:You're right. Oh, it's time for class. (5)????Bye.
Tom:Me too. Bye.
A.What a pity!
B.I quite agree.
C.It's a pleasure.
D.Nice talking with you.
E.What are you reading?
F.How long did he practice every day?
G.Do you know how hard he was working?答案
语篇解读 本对话是有关NBA运动员科比的。
(1)E 由答语中I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant.可知答案为E项。
(2)A 由设空处后的内容可知是对科比离开NBA表示遗憾。故答案为A项。
(3)G 由答语中的Yes.可知应用一般疑问句提问。故答案为G项。
(4)B 由上句内容及设空处后的内容可知要表达同意上述观点。故答案为B项。
(5)D 由答语中的Me too.及设空处前后的内容可知是谈话结束时的感受。故答案为D项。12.(2015天津)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.Don't worry.
B.I am going to look at the board.
C.I entered a photo competition.
D.Is there anything new?
E.Would you like to take part in it?
F.What do you want to do?
G.What is the topic?
A:Hi,Betty.What are you going to do?
B:Hi,Lingling!(1) ????
A:Oh,I've just come from there.B:(2) ????
A:Yes.There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.
B:(3) ????
A:Life in the Future.
B:That's a good topic.(4) ????
A:Yes,I'd like to.I think I can practise my spoken English.What about you?
B:Oh,you know,I am shy.I am afraid I can't speak in public.
A:(5) ????If you keep on practising,you will be successful.
B:I will think about it.Thank you very much.答案
(1)B 由问句What are you going to do?可知回答时应该使用I'm going to...,故选B。
(2)D 由答语Yes.可知此处应该是一个一般疑问句。
(3)G 由下文可知,此处应该表示“题目是什么?”
(4)E 根据答语Yes,I'd like to.可知问句应该问:你乐意……吗?
(5)A 对朋友的不自信应该进行鼓励,所以应该选择“不要担心”。13.(2015山西)
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Alex meets Cindy at school on Monday morning.)
A:Hi,Cindy!How was your last weekend?
B:Awful.You know,Alex,I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend.(1) ????
A:Great.I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there.Have you ever been there before?
B:(2) ????I do nothing but studying all the time on weekends.
A:That sounds bad.You should relax yourself on weekends.And you can try something new instead.
B:(3) ????By the way,can you tell me something about the museum?
A:It's hard to say...(4) ????You'd better visit it if you're free.
B:Oh,it must be a great way to spend weekends.Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?
A:No problem.Let's make it.(5) ????
B:Catch you.A.Me too.
B.No,never.
C.Sorry,I can't.
D.Catch you later.
E.That's a good idea.
F.There is so much to see.
G.How about your weekend?答案
语篇解读 本文是Alex和Cindy周一早上在学校谈论如何过好周末的一段对话。
(1)G 由下文Great.可知。
(2)B 由上句“Have you ever been there before?”可知。
(3)E 本句是对上句“And you can try something new instead.”的回应。
(4)F 由上句“It's hard to say...”可知。
(5)D 由下句“Catch you.”可知。14.(2015湖北黄冈)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour.She meets Li Fei in the street.)
N:Good afternoon! I'm Nancy.Nice to meet you!
L:Nice to meet you,too.I'm Li Fei.(1) ????
N:Yes.I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city.By the way,where are you going?
L:I'm going to relax myself by West Lake.(2) ????
N:Sure,I'd love to.
(Ten minutes later.)
N:Look! There are so many people boating on the lake.Why?
L:(3) ????Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China.On that day,we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.
N:Sounds very interesting.(4) ????L:You're welcome.Oh,Nancy.I have to leave now.I'll prepare for tomorrow's final exam.
N:(5) ????Goodbye!
L:Bye-bye!
A.Would you like to go there with me?
B.When did you come to Huanggang?
C.Oh,they're preparing for tomorrow's Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.
D.OK.Good luck to you!
E.Are you on a vacation here?
F.Could you tell me something about the Dragon Boat Festival?
G.Thank you for telling me a lot.答案
语篇解读 本文为情景对话。Nancy 去黄冈旅行时遇到了李飞。李飞带Nancy去了西湖,并向她介绍了有关端午节的一些事情。
(1)E????由答语Yes可知本空应为一般疑问句,故答案为E。
(2)A 由答语Sure,I'd love to.可知李飞邀请Nancy和他一起去西湖。所以答案为A。
(3)C 由后句Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China.可知前句中也应与屈原有关。由此可知答案为C。
(4)G 由答语You're welcome.可知此处表示感谢,故选G。
(5)D 由上句可知李飞明天要参加期末考试,故此处应表示祝福。15.(2015广西南宁)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。
A:Hi,Bill.I notice you are reading the novel again.(1) ????
B:Three times.Every time I read it,I can learn something new.
A:Really?Who wrote it?
B:Richard Adams.(2) ????I like writers who have special opinions.
A:Me,too.Could you please tell me more?
B:OK.Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.(3) ????
A:Sounds interesting.Where did you buy this book?
B:(4) ????
A:Is it far from here?
B:No.(5) ????Just next to the People's Cinema.
A:Oh,I see.Thank you!A.Only 10 minutes' walk from here.
B.What a wonderful novel!
C.In the Rose Bookshop.
D.He's a great English writer.
E.How many times have you read it?
F.What are you doing here?
G.In 1974,the book came out and it became very popular.答案
语篇解读 本文是围绕一本书而进行的日常生活对话。
(1)E 由下文中的Three times.可知应是对次数进行提问,故答案为E项。
(2)D 由前后文内容可知他很喜欢作家Richard Adams。故答案为D项。
(3)G 由设空处前的内容及下文中的this book可知答案为G项。
(4)C 由上句中的Where可知应是对地点进行回答,故答案为C项。
(5)A 由上句中的“Is it far from here?”可知是对距离进行询问,故答案为A项。考点一 单项选择
1.(2018湖北武汉,26)—Hello, haven't seen you for a long time!You look fine!
— ????.
A.Oh, no B.Thanks C.Great D.Not at allC组 教师专用题组答案????B 上句句意:你好,很长时间没有看到你了!你看起来不错!本题考查情景交际。当受到别人夸奖时,应回答“谢谢”。故本题选择B。2.(2018湖北武汉,27)—How is the young man?
— ????.
A.He's twenty B.He's much better
C.He's a doctor D.He's Mr. Smith答案????B 上句句意:这个年轻人身体怎么样?本题考查情景交际。用He's much better.回答对某人的身体情况的提问,由此可知本题选择B。3.(2017云南,34)—It's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?
— ????. I will do it right away.
A.Forget it B.No, you can't
C.Not at all D.Of course答案????C 句意:——有点冷。你介意关上窗户吗?——一点都不介意。我马上关。本题考查交际用语。根据“我马上关”可知,选C。4.(2017吉林长春,25)—Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday?
— ????. I'll be free that day.
A.Sorry, I can't B.Yes, I do
C.Yes, I'd love to D.No, I wouldn't答案????C 句意:——这个星期日你愿意和我去看电影吗?——是的,我愿意。那天我有空。考查情景交际。根据答语中的“I'll be free that day.”可知,答语为肯定回答,故选C。5.(2017吉林,35)—Jeff, I will take an important exam tomorrow.
— ????
A.Good luck!
B.Congratulations!
C.Good idea!答案????A 句意:——Jeff,明天我要参加一场重要的考试。——祝你好运!本题考查情景交际。因为对方要参加考试,所以祝他好运,故选A项。6.(2017内蒙古包头,35)—How do you find the TV play In the Name of People?
— ????.
A.Just a minute B.That's right
C.By chance D.It's fantastic答案????D 句意:——你认为电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?——好极了。本题考查交际用语。问句询问对电视剧的评价,D符合语境。7. (2017内蒙古包头,21)—I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
— ????!
A.My pleasure B.Enjoy yourself
C.All right D.The same to you