2020届湖南中考英语复习课件 专题一 名词(41张PPT)

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名称 2020届湖南中考英语复习课件 专题一 名词(41张PPT)
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课件41张PPT。 中考英语
(湖南专用)第一部分 基础知识运用
专题一 名词A组 2015—2019年湖南中考题组1.(2019郴州,24)—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet,and you will get much  ????about it.
A.information  B.message   C.suggestion答案????A 句意:——我对这个产品不怎么了解。——上网,你会得到很多关于它的信息。本题考查名词。 information 信息(不可数名词), message 消息(可数名词),suggestion 建议(可数名词)。根据设空处前的修饰 词much可知应使用不可数名词。故答案为A。2.(2019益阳,22)Look at the two   ????over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A.women teachers  B.woman teachers  C.woman teacher答案????A 句意:看那边那两个女老师。她们正在教女孩子们弹吉他。本题考查名词。woman作定语时,应 与后面所修饰的名词保持单复数一致。根据句意可知设空处应使用复数。故答案为A。知识拓展 名词修饰名词时, 若前面的名词是man或woman,变复数时,前后两个名词都要变成复数形式。3.(2019岳阳, 23)We should brush our  ????every day.
A.tooth  B.teeth  C.hand答案????B 句意:我们应该每天刷牙。本题考查名词。tooth牙齿; teeth牙齿(复数);hand 手。 brush one's teeth 意为“刷牙”。故答案为B。4.(2018岳阳,23)The little girl over there is   ???? cousin.
A.Tom  B.Tom's  C.the Tom 答案????B 句意:那边的那个小女孩是汤姆的表妹。本题考查名词所有格。表示“某人的”,可在人名后加 -'s。故答案为B。5.(2017邵阳,22)—Mom, please give me two  ????. I want to make vegetable salad.
—OK. Here you are.
A.tomato  B.tomatoes  C.tomatos答案????B 句意:——妈妈。请给我两个西红柿。我想要做蔬菜沙拉。——好的,给你。本题考查名词单复 数。tomato为可数名词,其复数形式是在词尾加-es。故答案为B。深度解析 本题的考查重点是名词复数的变化规则。以“o”结尾的词加-es的有hero, tomato, potato等。6.(2017郴州,23)—Who's the woman under the tree?
—She's  ???? aunt.
A.Kelly and Joe's ????
B.Kelly's and Joe ????
C.Kelly's and Joe's答案????A 句意:——树下那个妇女是谁?——她是Kelly和Joe的阿姨。本题考查名词所有格。若表共有,只 在最后一个名词后加-'s。由答句可知,她是Kelly和Joe共同的阿姨。故选A。7.(2017怀化,22)—It's hot today. Have some  ????, please.
—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.
A.water  B.potatoes  C.bread答案????A 句意:——今天很热。请喝点水吧。 ——不,谢谢。我一点也不口渴。本题考查名词词义辨 析。water 水;potato土豆;bread面包。 根据句意可知答案为A。知识拓展 not...at all 意为“根本不,一点也不”。 not at all意为“不用谢”。8.(2016衡阳,21)—The last bus has left. What should we do?
—Let's take a taxi. We have no other  ????now.
A.choice  B.reason  C.habit答案????A 句意:——最后一班公交车已经离开了。我们应该怎么做?——我们打车吧。我们现在没有其 他的选择。本题考查名词辨析。由句意可知选择A。9.(2016永州,17)I think eating  ????is good for health.
A.tomatoes  B.bananaes  C.egges答案????A 句意:我认为吃西红柿对健康有益。banana和egg变复数时加-s,tomato变复数时加-es。故选A。知识拓展 该句含有一个宾语从句。从句部分使用了动名词作主语,其后的动词为第三人称单数形式。10.(2016张家界,19)My father didn't bring much  ????yesterday, so he only bought a small gift for me.
A.tea  B.money  C.juice答案????B 句意:昨天我爸爸没有带太多钱,因此他只给我买了一份小礼物。本题考查名词辨析。tea茶; money钱;juice果汁。根据题意选B。知识拓展 so在此处为并列连词,连接并列分句;buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物。11.(2015衡阳,24)—Will you go to the  ????this afternoon?
—Yes. I want to go swimming.
A.gym  B.station  C.supermarket答案????A 句意:——今天下午你将去体育场吗?——是的。我想去游泳。本题考查名词词义辨析。gym体 育场;station车站;supermarket超市。“游泳”是一项运动,应去“体育场”。故选A。12.(2015张家界,21)Turn down the music.It hurts my  ????.
A.nose  B.eyes  C.ears答案????C 句意:把音乐调低。它伤到我的耳朵了。本题考查名词词义辨析。nose鼻子;eye眼睛;ear耳朵。 音乐是用耳朵听的,故选C。1.(2019天津,23)The   ???? of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.silence  B.purpose  C.culture  D.languageB组 2015—2019年全国中考题组
考点一 名词词义辨析答案????B 句意:这个活动的目的是为一所新医院募捐。本题考查名词词义辨析。silence寂静,安静;pur- pose目的;culture 文化;language 语言。由句意可知本题答案为B。2.(2019安徽,32)You can see the   ???? in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A.doubt  B.pride  C.regret  D.ability答案????B 句意:当我们谈论过去70年的伟大成就时,你可以看到我们的脸上洋溢着自豪。本题考查名词词 义辨析。A选项意思为“怀疑”;B选项意思为“自豪”;C选项意思为“后悔”;D选项意思为“能力”。 因为谈到过去的伟大成就,所以不自觉地流露出自豪的神情。3.(2019浙江温州,2)—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our   ?????
—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.
A.hotel  B.school  C.factory  D.company答案????A 句意:——先生,您在我们酒店过得愉快吗?——是的,我睡得很好,我也喜欢你们的早餐。本题考 查名词词义辨析。A选项意为“酒店”;B选项意为“学校”;C选项意为“工厂”;D选项意为“公司”。 由句意可知本题选择A。解题关键 本题的解题关键是对上下文的理解,由答句中“I slept well and I like the breakfast”可知只有 “酒店”这个词符合逻辑,既可以休息又提供餐饮。4.(2019广西北部湾经济区,34)In China, the color red is the   ???? of good luck.
A.dream  B.way  C.symbol  D.reason答案????C 句意:在中国,红色是好运的象征。本题考查名词的词义辨析。dream梦想;way方式,道路;symbol 象征,标志;reason理由。根据句意可知此处应选C。5.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,3)—I go running every day.
—Wow! That's a good   ????. It keeps you healthy.
A.task  B.exercise  C.habit答案????C 句意:——我每天都跑步。——哇!那是个好习惯。它能让你保持健康。本题考查名词。每天都 坚持做一件事应该说是一种“习惯”,故选C。易错警示 本题易误选B。但本题强调的重心是“每天跑步”这件事,而并非强调运动类型是“跑步”。 6.(2018安徽,32)—What is the  ????of your excellent spoken English?
—Practice makes perfect!
A.result  B.influence  C.duty  D.secret答案????D 句意:——你的口语极好,秘诀是什么?——熟能生巧!本题考查名词词义辨析。result 结果;influ- ence影响;duty职责;secret秘诀。回答的是学习方法,故要问口语说得好的秘诀。知识拓展 practice makes perfect是英语谚语,表示“熟能生巧”。考生要多掌握英语谚语,培养语感。如: no pain,no gain不劳则无获。7.(2018内蒙古包头,23)My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the  ????of my heart.
A.bottom  B.condition  C.way  D.surface答案????A 句意:我的老师给了我有用的建议,我想衷心地感谢他。from the bottom of one's heart 衷心地,符 合语境,故选A项。condition 条件;way途径;surface表面。8.(2018湖北武汉,36)—Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?
—Yes, that will save me a   ????.
A.hand  B.trip  C.visit  D.bill答案????B 句意:——凯特,我要去购物。需要为你买些东西吗?——是的,那将会省去我一趟行程。本题考 查名词词义辨析。A选项意为“手”;B选项意为“旅行;行程”;C选项意为“参观;拜访”;D选项意为“账 单”。根据句意可知本题选择B。9.(2018天津,24)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden   ????.
A.competition  B.interview
C.treasure  D.tradition答案????C????句意:她的笑容使我感到温暖和活力。它就像是一个隐藏的宝藏。本题考查名词词义辨析。 competition竞赛;interview面试,采访;treasure宝藏,珍宝;tradition传统。根据句意和名词含义,选择C。10.(2017上海,32)Did the policeman give much   ???? on how to protect personal information?
A.note  B.tip  C.advice  D.book答案????C 句意:那个警察给出了许多关于怎样保护个人信息的建议吗?本题考查名词词义辨析。note为可 数名词,意为“笔记,便条”;tip为可数名词,意为“小费,窍门”;advice为不可数名词,意为“建议”;book为 可数名词,意为“书”。由本空前的much可知本空应填不可数名词,故本题选择C。11.(2017重庆,24)—Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.
—Well, you'd better take a  ????with you, or you may easily get lost.
A.photo  B.stamp  C.map  D.postcard答案????C 句意:——Judy,下周我要在加拿大开个会。——噢,你最好随身带张地图,否则你会很容易迷路 的。本题考查名词词义辨析。根据“在加拿大开会”和“迷路”可以判断应该是带“地图”。故选C 项。12.(2017河南,23)If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good  ???? of winning.
A.choice  B.chance  C.decision  D.direction答案????B 句意:如果你努力拼搏,知道你是谁,而且你为自己感到骄傲,那么你就很有可能获胜。本题考查 名词词义辨析。choice选择;chance可能性,机会;decision决定;direction方向。故选B项。
 本题有一定难度,主要考查考生的词汇辨析能力。在平时的学习过程中除了掌握词汇的含义和用法之 外,更应该注重总结归纳近义词之间的区别。同时在解题时应该抓住题干的关键信息点。13.(2017福建,29)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese   ????.
A.culture  B.invention  C.custom答案????A????句意:——现如今越来越多的外国人变得对京剧感兴趣。——是的。它是中国文化的一个重要 部分。本题考查名词辨析。culture意为“文化”;invention意为“发明”;custom意为“风俗”。根据题意 可知本题选择A。14.(2016河南,22)—Are you going out with Jade tonight?
—That's my  ????. Mind your own!
A.offer  B.business  C.question  D.chance答案????B 句意:——你今晚要和杰德一起外出吗?——那是我的事。管好你自己吧!本题考查名词辨析。 offer提议;business生意,事情;question问题;chance机会。根据“那是我的事”可知选择B项。知识拓展  Mind your own! 意为:管好你自己!也可以表达为:Mind your own business!15.(2016河北,29)Your  ????is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.
A.secret  B.advice  C.promise  D.purpose答案????B????句意:你的建议非常有用。我想我会采纳它。本题考查名词辨析。secret秘密;advice建议; promise承诺;purpose目的。根据句意可知答案为B项。疑难突破 advice建议,为不可数名词。a piece of advice 意为:一条建议。 advise 建议,为动词。16.(2016山西,16)During the next few days, I decide to have a good  ????by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A.meal  B.sleep  C.rest答案????C 句意:接下来的几天,我决定通过散步或看电影好好休息一下。我真的需要放松。本题考查名词 辨析。meal一顿饭;sleep睡眠;rest休息,have a good rest好好休息。根据句意可知答案为C项。17.(2015江苏镇江,4)After reading the novel Treasure Island,Paul has more  ????than before because of the main character,brave Jim.
A.humour  B.wealth  C.luck  D.courage答案????D 句意:在读过小说《金银岛》之后,保罗因为勇敢的主人公吉姆而比以前更有勇气了。本题考查 名词词义辨析。humour幽默;wealth财富;luck运气;courage勇气。由句子结尾处的brave Jim可知保罗受吉 姆的影响比以前更有勇气了,故选D。18.(2015浙江温州,2)Annie has a  ????, and she is going to see her dentist today.
A.cold  B.fever  C.cough  D.toothache答案????D 句意:Annie 牙疼,今天她打算去看她的牙医。本题考查名词辨析。根据dentist可知选D项。19.(2015江西,29)There are lots of  ????that students have to follow in school.
A.exercises  B.problems  C.skills  D.rules答案????D 句意:学校里有很多学生必须遵守的规则。本题考查名词词义辨析。exercise练习;problem问题; skill技巧;rule规则。根据句意和关键词follow,选择D项。20.(2015山西,17)Every time I see the strawberries,the sweet  ????and beautiful color always make my mouth water.
A.voice  B.taste  C.shape答案????B 句意:每次我看到草莓,那甜蜜的味道和漂亮的颜色总使我流口水。本题考查名词词义辨析。 voice意为“声音,嗓音”,taste意为“味道”,shape意为“形状”,由于前面的修饰词为sweet,故选B。1.(2018广东,32)The three   ???? upstairs are too small to have enough   ???? for a double bed.
A.room,room  B.room,rooms
C.rooms,room  D.rooms,rooms考点二 名词的基本用法答案????C 句意:楼上的三个房间都太小了,没有足够的空间放一张双人床。本题考查名词。room意为“房 间”时作可数名词,意为“空间”时作不可数名词,根据句意可知答案为C。知识拓展????在英语中,部分名词既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,但两者在意义上是不同的。如:experi- ence作可数名词时,意为“经历”,作不可数名词时,意为“经验”;glass作可数名词时,意为“玻璃杯”,作 不可数名词时,意为“玻璃”。2.(2017黑龙江哈尔滨,13)—How time flies! It is two   ???? since we met last.
—So it is. I miss you so much.
A.months  B.monthes  C.months'答案????A 句意:——时间过得真快!自从我们最后一次见面已经有两个月了。——的确如此。我十分想念 你。本题考查名词的用法。two为基数词,后加可数名词复数,month变复数直接加-s,故本题选择A。3.(2016重庆,27)It's sports time. Most   ???? students in Class 1 are playing football in the playground.
A.boy  B.boys  C.boy's  D.boys'答案????A????句意:到了运动时间了。一班的多数男生正在操场上踢足球。本题考查名词作定语的用法。此 处名词作定语修饰其他名词时一般用单数形式。1.(2018重庆,23)—I have a bad cold.
—Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a  ???? at once.
A.doctor  B.cook  C.writer  D.farmerC组 教师专用题组答案????A 句意:——我得了重感冒。——听到这则消息(我)很难过。你最好马上去看医生。本题考查名 词词义辨析。因为感冒了,所以要看医生,故选A。cook厨师;writer作家;farmer农民,均与题意不符。知识拓展????go to see a doctor=go to hospital。2.(2018辽宁沈阳,1)Small cars are useful in cities with narrow  ????.
A.streets  B.cinemas  C.squares  D.shops答案????A 句意:小汽车在街道狭窄的城市里有用。本题考查名词。street街道;cinema电影院;square广场; shop商店。根据句意可知选A。3.(2018河南,23)—It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.
—I won't. That's a(n)  ????.
A.order  B.decision  C.promise  D.agreement答案????C????句意:——后悔已经做过的事情是没有用的。不要再犯那些错误了。——我不会了。这是一个 承诺(我承诺)。本题考查名词词义辨析。A.订单,命令;B.决定;C.许诺;D.协定。根据句意可知“我保证不 再犯那些错误了”。4.(2017四川南充,22)—Are you thirsty?
—Yes, please give us   ????.
A.three bottle water   B.three bottle of water
C.three bottles of water  D.three bottles of waters答案????C 句意:——你们口渴吗?——是的,请给我们三瓶水。本题考查名词的用法。water为不可数名词, bottle是可数名词,所以三瓶水为three bottles of water,故选C。5.(2017安徽,33)The New Silk Road will offer a good   ???? for more nations to communicate.
A.chance  B.habit  C.question  D.price答案????A 句意:新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。本题考查名词辨析。 chance 机会; habit习惯;question问题;price价格。“新丝绸之路”是为更多的国家提供交流的机会,故选A。6.(2017贵州安顺,29)There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are  ????.
A.men's teachers   B.man teachers
C.men teacher   D.men teachers答案????D 句意:我们学校有一百多位老师,大多数是男老师。本题考查名词。man作定语时,应该与后面所 修饰的名词保持单复数一致。根据句意可知设空处应为复数形式。故答案为D。7.(2017湖北鄂州,21)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my   ????.
A.time  B.treat  C.task  D.taste答案????B 句意:——这家餐馆的菜一定很贵。——别担心。你可以尽情享用。这是我请客。本题考查名 词辨析。time时间;treat款待;task任务;taste味道。根据句意,故选B。8.(2016天津,26)Every year many foreign friends come to see the  ????of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and the Hai River.
A.concerts  B.plays  C.cartoons  D.sights答案????D 句意:每年有许多外国朋友来看天津的美景,例如天津眼和海河。本题考查名词的词义辨析。 concert音乐会; play戏剧;cartoon漫画;sight风景。根据句意可知选择D项。9.(2016安徽,32)Cathy has such a good   ???? that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.
A.sleep  B.idea  C.voice  D.time答案????C 句意:Cathy有如此好的嗓音以致她去年在歌唱比赛中得了许多奖。本题考查名词辨析。sleep 睡眠;idea想法;voice 嗓音;time时间。根据句意可知答案为C项。10.(2016江西,28)Some old people need a   ????because they feel lonely.
A.gift  B.stick  C.pet  D.watch答案????C 句意:一些老人需要宠物因为他们感到孤独。本题考查名词。gift礼物;stick棍,棒;pet宠物;watch 手表。根据句意可知答案为C项。11.(2015重庆,23)Dave really likes driving. I think being a  ????is just right for him.
A.doctor  B.teacher  C.farmer  D.driver答案????D 句意:Dave的确喜欢驾驶。我认为他适合做驾驶员。考查名词词义辨析。doctor医生;teacher教 师;farmer农民;driver驾驶员。由likes driving可知应选D。知识拓展  be right for sb.意为 “适合某人”。 类似的表达有 suit sb./be suitable for sb.。12.(2015内蒙古包头,26)If you can speak English well, you will have a great  ????over others while looking for a job.
A.activity  B.article  C.agreement  D.advantage答案????D 句意:如果你的英语能说得很好,你在找工作的时候将比别人有很大的优势。本题考查名词词义 辨析。activity活动;article文章;agreement协议;advantage优势。have an advantage over sb.胜过/优于某人。 故选D项。13.(2015河南,22)—Is this photo taken in Tibet?
—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the  ????of the photo.
A.form  B.background
C.shape  D.introduction答案????B 句意:——这张照片是在西藏拍的吗?——是的,你可以在照片的背景中看到美丽的雪山。本题 考查名词词义辨析。form形式;background背景;shape形状;introduction介绍。根据句意可知选择B项。14.(2015福建龙岩,41)The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the  ????with those related countries,especially Pakistan.
A.relationship   B.agreement   C.environment答案????A 句意:一带一路倡议将有助于中国改善和那些相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦。本题考查名词 辨析。relationship关系;agreement 同意,协定;environment环境。根据句意可知答案为A项。15.(2015福建龙岩,34)—Excuse me,what's the  ????of the apples?
—It's 10 yuan a kilo.
A.price  B.size  C.weight答案????A????句意:——打扰一下,请问这些苹果的价格是多少?——1千克10元。本题考查名词辨析。price 价格;size 尺寸;weight重量。根据语境可知答案为A项。16.(2015湖北黄冈,26)—What's your favorite, Jim?
—My favorite is  ????. I often listen to it on MP3.
A.sports  B.dance  C.science  D.music答案????D 句意:——Jim,你最喜欢什么?——我最喜欢的是音乐。我经常在MP3上听音乐。本题考查名词 辨析。由答语中的listen to it on MP3可知答案为D。
 本题主要考查学生对名词的掌握情况。本题设计的巧妙之处是通过对话的形式为学生创造比较真实的 日常生活情景让学生去判断,从而突出考查学生在具体语境中的英语运用能力。17.(2015广东,28)Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous  ????in American   ????.
A.symbol;culture  B.symbol;cultures
C.symbols;culture  D.symbols;cultures答案????C 句意:米老鼠是美国文化中最著名的象征之一。本题考查名词。“one of+the+形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”;in American culture在美国文化中。故选择C项。18.(2015山东德州,27)The New York Times is a popular daily  ????.
A.dictionary  B.magazine  C.newspaper  D.guidebook答案????C 句意:《纽约时报》是一份很受欢迎的日报。本题考查名词词义辨析。dictionary词典;magazine 杂志;newspaper报纸;guidebook指南。根据句意可知选C。19.(2015辽宁沈阳,5)Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his  ????.
A.success  B.chance  C.idea  D.dream答案????A 句意:Bob考出了好的成绩。他的父母为他的成功感到自豪。本题考查名词词义辨析。success 成功;chance机会;idea想法;dream梦想。根据句意可知答案为A项。20.(2015四川成都,37)She says her favorite  ????is English.
A.color  B.sport  C.subject答案????C 句意:她说她最喜爱的科目是英语。本题考查名词辨析。color颜色;sport运动;subject学科。英 语属于学科,故选C。1.(2019湖南师大附中梅溪湖第一次月考,23)I have a lot of friends. Some of them are  ????.
A.Germen  B.Germany  C.Germans7分钟
10分答案????C 句意:我有许多朋友。他们中有一些是德国人。本题考查名词词义辨析。German意为“德国 人”, 其复数形式为Germans, 故选C。知识拓展 German这个词既是形容词又是名词。作为形容词,表示“德国的”,作为名词,表示的是“德国 人;德语”,是可数名词,其复数形式是Germans。如果要说“德国”,应用Germany。2.(2019周南实验中学期中,25) Sorry, Mr. Li isn't in. You can leave a   ????.
A.letter  B.message  C.notice答案????B 句意:对不起,李先生不在。你可以留言。本题考查名词词义辨析。leave a message 意为 “留 言”,故选B。3.(2019湖南师大附中梅溪湖入学,21)Tim won the first prize in the writing competition last term. He is the ???? ????of his family.
A.hope  B.pride  C.wish答案????B 句意:上学期写作大赛中蒂姆获得了一等奖。他是他家人的骄傲。考查名词。根据 won the first prize可知 pride符合语境。故选B。4.(2019周南实验中学模拟一,23)We often get a useful  ???? from our mistakes and accidents in our daily life.
A.invitation  B.advice  C.lesson答案????C 句意:在日常生活中我们经常从错误和事故中学到有用的教训。本题考查名词词义辨析。les- son经验,教训。故选C。5.(2018周南实验期末,22)—Henry, have you seen the English book on the   ???? desk? If you see it, please take it to the   ???? office.
—OK.
A.teachers';teachers'
B.teacher's;teachers'
C.teacher's;teacher's答案????B 句意:——亨利,你看见老师桌上的英语书了吗?如果你看见了,请把它带到老师办公室来。—— 好的。本题考查名词所有格。第一空意为“老师的”,在teacher后加“-'s”;第二空意为“老师办公室”, 在teachers后加“'”,所以答案为B。6.(2018周南教育集团联考,25)—Whose keys are these?
—They could belong to   ????. He is looking for the keys now.
A.my brother  B.my brother's  C.my sister答案????A 句意:——这些钥匙是谁的?——它们可能属于我哥哥。他现在在找钥匙。本题考查名词。be- long to sb.为固定搭配,意为“属于某人”,再由后面的He可知答案选A。7.(2018长沙雅礼教育集团期中,21)After   ???? talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.
A.two hours'  B.two-hours  C.two hours答案????A 句意:两个小时的谈话后,他们决定买一个带大客厅的新公寓。本题考查名词所有格。由two可 知hour用复数的形式,其所有格形式是在hours后加“'”,故选A。8.(2017周南教育集团第三次月考,24)This is  ????.
A.Mike and Jim's bike ????
B.Mike's and Jim bike ????
C.Mike's and Jim's bike 答案????A 句意:这是迈克和吉姆的自行车。本题考查名词所有格。 由is可知名词应为单数,所以在最后一 个人名后加-'s。故答案为A。9.(2017长沙模拟五,21)—Mum, I am hungry!
—OK, dear. Would you like some  ????to eat?
A.bread  B.chickens  C.milk答案????A 句意:——妈妈,我很饿!——好吧,亲爱的。你想不想吃些面包?本题考查名词。bread 面包; chicken小鸡,鸡肉;milk牛奶。根据句意和动词eat可知答案选A。10.(2017周南教育集团联考,21)A smartphone makes a big  ???? to our life.
A.difference  B.decision  C.progress 答案????A????句意:智能手机给我们的生活带来很大的影响。difference不同;decision决定;progress进步。 make a big difference有很大影响。根据句意可知答案为A。1.(2019湖南师大附中梅溪湖第三次月考,29)We know your hard work is the  ????of your progress.
A.reason  B.result  C.rule5分钟
7分答案????A 句意:我们知道你努力工作是你进步的原因。A选项意为“原因”;B选项意为“结果”;C选项 意为“规则”。根据句意可知本题选A。2.(2019周南集团联考,26)It was a wise  ????to come here by taxi, or we wouldn't have been in time for our plane.
A.decision  B.agreement  C.condition答案????A 句意:打车到这里来是个明智的决定,要不然我们不会及时赶上飞机的。A选项意为“决定”;B 选项意为“同意”;C选项意为“条件”。根据句意可知本题选择A。3.(2019湖南师大附中梅溪湖期中,29)The mother is the center of the home, the   ????that holds it together.
A.tool  B.glue  C.rule答案????B 句意:这位母亲是这个家的中心,是把它聚在一起的粘合剂。A选项意为“工具”;B选项意为 “胶水”;C选项意为“规则”。根据句意可知本题选择B。4.(2018 周南中学期中,24)—Listen! Who is singing?
—It's Betty. She has a sweet   ????.
A.sound   B.voice   C.noise 答案????B 句意:——听!谁在唱歌?——是Betty。她的声音很甜美。本题考查名词词义辨析。sound声音; voice嗓音;noise噪声。根据句意可知,此处答案为B。解题技巧 sound泛指声音。voice指人的声音。noise意为噪音。考生在备考时应特别注意单词的汉语意 思及词性,这对于解决这类题型很有帮助。5.(2018 周南实验中学开学,21)—How much   ???? do you want?
—Two bottles, please.
A.egg   B.milk   C.apple答案????B????句意:——你想要多少牛奶?——请给我两瓶。本题考查名词。how much+不可数名词,故答案 选B。解题技巧 “how much+不可数名词;how many+可数名词复数”是解题关键。6.(2017周南实验中学第一次月考,29)Tom is thirsty, and he wants to drink  ????.
A.two cup of water ????
B.two cups for water ????
C.two cups of water答案????C 句意:汤姆口渴了,他想喝两杯水。本题考查不可数名词。water是不可数名词,没有复数形式,其 量的表达可以使用“a/数词+表示计量的名词+of+不可数名词”来表示。故答案选C。7.(2017长沙模拟四,21)—A friend of   ???? thinks he won't pass the exam.
—I think he should believe in  ????. That is the secret to success.
A.my cousin;himself ????
B.my cousin's;him
C.my cousin's;himself答案????C 句意:——我堂兄的一个朋友认为他不会通过考试。——我认为他应该相信他自己。那是成功 的秘诀。本题考查名词所有格和代词。 根据句意可知,第一设空处意为“我堂兄的一个朋友”,第二设空 处用himself。故答案为C。