2020届江苏中考英语复习课件 专题十三 情景交际80张PPT

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名称 2020届江苏中考英语复习课件 专题十三 情景交际80张PPT
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课件80张PPT。 中考英语 (江苏专用)专题十三 情景交际一、常用交际用语
1.(2019泰州,13)—Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.
—  ????. Please go to your seat.
A.All right   B.With pleasure
C.That's OK  D.You're welcome
答案????C 句意:——对不起,Smith小姐,我迟到了。——没关系,请坐到你的座位上去吧。本题考查情景交 际。All right好的;With pleasure很荣幸,用于回答别人的嘱托;That's OK没关系,用于回答感谢或者别人的 道歉。You are welcome不用谢,用于回答别人的感谢。根据题干中的Sorry可知,本空应回答别人的道歉。 故选C项。A组 2015—2019年江苏中考题组2.(2019盐城,13)—WeChat makes communication much easier.
—  ???? We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.
A.With pleasure.  B.I can't agree more.
C.What a shame!  D.Don't mention it.
答案????B 句意:——微信使得交流更容易。——完全同意。我们可以在任何时间、任何地方互相保持联 系。本题考查情景交际。With pleasure很荣幸,用于回答别人的嘱托;I can't agree more完全同意;What a shame真遗憾;Don't mention it不用谢。根据答语,第二人认同第一人说的观点,故选B项。
3.(2019南京,15)—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?
—  ????. Let's make a plan first.
A.No way ???? B.Good idea
C.It's nothing ???? D.I don't think so
答案????B 句意:——我们去野营庆祝毕业好吗?——好主意。我们首先来做个计划吧。本题考查情景交 际。No way决不;Good idea好主意;It's nothing没什么;I don't think so我不这么认为。前者提出了建议,后 者说要做计划,说明后者同意前者的建议。故选B项。4.(2019苏州,10)—Simon, where do you want to eat?
—  ????. I eat anything.
A.I don't mind  B.My pleasure C.Good idea  D.Certainly not
答案????A 句意:——Simon,你想在哪里吃?——我不介意。我什么都吃。本题考查情景交际。I don't mind我不介意;My pleasure乐意效劳;Good idea好主意;Certainly not当然不。根据I eat anything.可知,Simon 吃什么都行,即在哪里吃都行。故选A项。
5.(2018南京,13)—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.
—  ????I told you it was easy.
A.With pleasure.   B.Guess what? C.There you are!   D.It doesn't matter.
答案????C 句意:——太不可思议了,我靠自己成功地完成了这个项目。——我说对了吧!我告诉过你它是 容易的。本题考查情景交际。With pleasure.很乐意,答应帮忙时的用语。Guess what?你猜怎么着?There you are!我说对了吧!It doesn't matter.没关系,表示歉意时的用语。故选C项。6.(2018连云港,15)—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?
—  ????. I'll do it at once.
A.Not at all   B.No problem
C.Wait a moment  D.That's right
答案????B 句意:——你能帮我把设备搬到篮球场去吗,Robin?——没问题。我马上去搬。本题考查情景交 际。not at all根本不;no problem没问题;wait a moment等一会儿;that's right那是对的。根据语境,应答者同 意了询问方的请求,no problem符合语境,故选B项。
7.(2018宿迁,15)—May I have a look at the magazine China Today?
—Certainly.   ????.
A.Thank you   B.It's a pity
C.Here you are  D.I'd like to
答案????C 句意:——我能看看《今日中国》这本杂志吗?——当然可以。给你。本题考查情景交际。 Thank you感谢时的用语;It's a pity表示遗憾时的用语;Here you are把东西给别人时的用语;I'd like to表达
自己想法时的用语。根据Certainly可知,应答者同意把杂志给对方看,故选C项。8.(2018扬州,14)—You must hand in your report tomorrow.
—What?   ????. We can't finish it that quickly.
A.No way   B.No problem C.That's right  D.That's for sure
答案????A 句意:——你们明天必须把报告交上来。——什么?不可能。我们不可能完成得那么快。no way没门,不可能;no problem没问题;that's right那是对的;that's for sure那是肯定的。根据答句可知,应答者 认为他们不可能明天能上交报告,no way符合语境,故选A项。
9.(2017扬州,15)—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—  ????. Opposites sometimes attract.
A.I hope so   B.I think so C.I don't care   D.I don't think so答案????D 句意:——只有那些有许多相同之处的人才能相处得好。——我不这样认为。有时不同性格相
互吸引。本题考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;I think so我认为是这样的;I don't care我不在乎;I don't think so我不这样认为。说话双方的观点正好相反,故选D项。10.(2017连云港,13)—I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.
—  ????. Failure is the mother of success.
A.Never mind   B.It's a pity C.With pleasure   D.No problem
答案????A 句意:——听到我们的女子羽毛球运动员输了苏迪曼杯(的比赛),我很遗憾。——没关系的。失 败是成功之母。本题考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;It's a pity很遗憾;With pleasure很乐意帮忙;No problem没问题。根据空格后的句子Failure is the mother of success.可知选A项。
11.(2017宿迁,13)—We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
—  ???? I'll give them a call right now.
A.Why not?   B.What for? C.Of course not.   D.Not at all.答案????A 句意:——我们可以邀请Nick和Paul和我们一起去上海迪士尼乐园。——为什么不呢?我马上给 他们打电话。本题考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢,表示赞同对方的建议;What for为什么,询问原因;Of course not当然不;Not at all一点也不,根本不。根据空格后的句子I'll give them a call right now.可知,第二个 人同意对方的观点。故选A项。12.(2017苏州,15)—He's too short to be a successful basketball player.
—  ????. Every dog has its day.
A.I think so  B.It's hard to say C.That's right  D.You'd better not
答案????B 句意:——他个子太矮了,不能成为一名成功的篮球运动员。——这很难讲。人人皆有得意时。 本题考查情景交际。I think so 我认为是这样;It's hard to say 这很难说;That's right那是对的;You'd better not 你最好不要。根据空格后的句子Every dog has its day.可知选B项。13.(2016南京,15)—Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.
—  ????. I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking  B.That's true
C.I don't think so  D.It sounds like fun
答案????B 句意:——看书是在飞机上消磨时间的一个好办法。——确实是。我旅行必定要带书。本题考 查情景交际。You are joking你在开玩笑吧;I don't think so我认为不是这样;It sounds like fun听起来很有意 思;That's true是真的,符合题意。故选B项。14.(2015常州,9)—Jack,I'd like to have your opinions about my report.
—  ????.But I have one suggestion.
A.That's a good idea  B.I agree with you
C.It looks fine to me  D.Check it first
答案????C 句意:——Jack,我很想知道你关于我的报告的意见。——对于我来说不错。但是我有一个建 议。本题考查情景交际。根据语境中的but可知,前后句有转折关系,故选C项。二、常用英语习语
1.(2019泰州,14)—I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
—It's bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes,“  ????”
A.You are never too old to learn.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.You can't burn the candle at both ends.
D.You can't put all your eggs in one basket.
答案????C 句意:——我已经花了好几个晚上为即将到来的考试做准备了。——熬夜太晚对你不好。就像 谚语所说,“蜡烛不能两头烧。”本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。You are never too old to learn活 到老学到老,比喻学无止境;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;You can't burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧,暗喻你不能过分劳累;You can't put all your eggs in one basket你不能孤注一掷。根据 语境,第二人劝第一人不要过分劳累,故选C项。2.(2019盐城,14)“  ????”means“If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete”.
A.Burn the candle at both ends
B.Every dog has its day
C.Many hands make light work
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
答案????C 句意:“众人拾柴火焰高”意味着“如果有许多人分担工作,那完成工作会更容易”。本题考查 英语习语的含义。Burn the candle at both ends指过分耗费,过度劳累;Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时; Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据语境及习 语的含义可知选C项。3.(2019扬州,15)—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?
—Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “  ????.”
A.Each dog has its day
B.Many hands make light work
C.Practice makes perfect
D.The grass is always greener on the other side
答案????C 句意:——Amy,你的发音现在很好听,你怎么做到的?——谢谢!就像谚语所说,“熟能生巧。” 本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。Each dog has its day人人皆有得意时;Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高;The grass is always greener on the other side邻家芳草绿,这山望着那山高。根据答语可知, 发音好是不断练习的结果,即熟能生巧,故选C项。4.(2019宿迁,15)—Dad, it's difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
—Why not ask your brother for help?   ????.
A.No pain, no gain
B.Every dog has its day
C.The early bird catches the worm
D.Many hands make light work
答案????D 句意:——爸爸,我一人打扫整个院子很困难。——为什么不向你哥哥寻求帮助呢?众人拾柴火 焰高。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。No pain, no gain不劳无获;Every dog has its day人人皆有
得意时;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高,人 多力量大。爸爸提议,叫上哥哥两个人一起打扫院子就不难了,故选D项。5.(2018苏州,15)—I spent the whole night preparing my report.
—Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember,  ????.
A.it never rains but it pours
B.you can't burn the candle at both ends
C.you can't put all your eggs in one basket
D.the grass is always greener on the other side
答案????B 句意:——我花费一整个晚上准备我的报告。——不要熬夜太晚,否则你会筋疲力尽的。记住不 可过度劳累。本句考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。It never rains but it pours.表示祸不单行;You can't put all your eggs in one basket.表示不要孤注一掷;The grass is always greener on the other side.表示总觉得别 人的东西好;You can't burn the candle at both ends.表示不要过度劳累,符合题意。故选B项。6.(2017连云港,15)—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, “  ????.” I do hope that you will act soon.
A.It never rains but it pours
B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
答案????C 句意:——李老师,我保证这学期我会更加努力学习的。——嗯,正如谚语所说,“行动比语言更 有说服力。”我真希望你马上付诸行动。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Many hands make light work人多力量大;Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说 服力;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据空格后的话I do hope that you will act soon.可知,李 老师希望该学生马上付诸行动。故选C项。7.(2017盐城,15)“  ????” means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A.A miss is as good as a mile.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.The early bird catches the worm.
D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
答案????C 句意:“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”的意思是为了成功你必须在别人之前先做点什么。本题考查英 语习语的含义。A miss is as good as a mile再小的错误也是错;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情; The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据空格 后面的解释可知选C项。8.(2017无锡,13)  ????Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?
A.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
B.No pain, no gain.
C.You're never too old to learn.
D.Practice makes perfect.
答案????A 既然我们在印度,为什么不试试穿莎丽呢,亲爱的?本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗;No pain, no gain.不劳无获;You're never too old to learn.活到
老,学到老;Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。根据语境选A项。
评析 四个谚语都是考生非常熟悉的。语境也是十分清晰,既然我们在印度,为什么不试试(印度妇女的)莎 丽服呢?即我们应该入乡随俗。所以只有充分理解了语境及谚语的深层含义才能选出正确答案。一、常用交际用语
1.(2019安徽,31)—Mum, I've got the first prize in the speech competition.
—  ????, my boy!
A.Well done  B.My pleasure
C.Good luck  D.It's hard to say
答案????A 句意:——妈妈,我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。——做得好,孩子!本题考查情景交际。A选项意 思为“做得好”;B选项意思为“不客气,很乐意效劳”;C选项意思为“祝你好运”;D选项意思为“很难 说”。孩子得了奖,母亲当然要表扬孩子,故选A。B组 2015—2019年全国中考题组2.(2019广东,45)—The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.
—  ????. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.
A.Bad luck  B.I hope so
C.Sounds terrible  D.I'm afraid so
答案????B 句意:——天气预报说预计明天天气晴朗。——希望如此。我打算和同学们一起去爬山。本题
考查情景交际。根据答语中的I am going to go climbing with my classmates.可知应该是希望明天天气好,故 选B。
3.(2019湖北武汉,28)—Please mind your head, sir.
—   ????.
A.It doesn't matter  B.Thanks a lot
C.Don't mention it  D.I'm afraid not
答案????B 句意:——先生,请小心,别碰着您的头。——非常感谢。本题考查情景交际。A:没关系;B:多谢; C:不客气;D:恐怕不会。结合语境,对于别人善意的提醒,应该表示感谢,故本题选择B。4.(2019湖北武汉,34)—I won't tell this to anyone.
—  ?????
A.Agree  B.Guess  C.Hope  D.Promise
答案????D 句意:——我不会把这件事情告诉任何人。——你保证?本题考查情景交际。A:同意;B:猜;C:希 望;D:许诺。只有D项符合语境。
审题技巧 通过题干中I won't tell...to...可知,需要保守秘密。所以考生应该联想到“承诺,许诺,保证”等 意义的词汇。
5.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,10)—Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday?
—  ????! I do so every Sunday.
A.Nice work  B.No shouting
C.You bet  D.In with a chance
答案????C 句意:——这周日你会到公园里打扫吗?——当然了!我每个周日都这样做。You bet表示“肯定, 当然”的意思,由答句可知应选C项。6.(2018安徽,45)—It's said that shopping online is safe.
—  ????. You'd better be careful.
A.I agree   B.That depends
C.I think so  D.No problem
答案????B 句意:——据说网购是安全的。——那得看情况。你最好小心。本题考查情景交际。I agree我
同意;That depends 视情况而定;I think so我认为是这样;No problem没问题。根据下文可知,此处说话者并不 完全同意对方的观点,故选B项。
7.(2018内蒙古包头,21)—I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try something new.
—  ????
A.So what?   B.Cheer up.
C.Like what?  D.Take care.
答案????C 句意:——我经常去游泳锻炼身体,但我想要尝试新的运动。——想尝试什么呢?本题考查情景 交际。So what?那又怎样?Cheer up.加油。Like what? 能举个例子吗?Take care.当心。故选C项。8.(2018广东,45)—Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has just begun.
—  ????. Just go ahead.
A.Please don't  B.Better not
C.I'm afraid not  D.Of course not
答案????D 句意:——你介意我把电视的声量调大吗?新年音乐会刚开始。——当然不介意。调大吧。本
题考查情景交际。Please don't请不要;Better not最好不要;I'm afraid not恐怕不行;Of course not当然不介 意。根据Just go ahead.可知,此人并不介意把电视的声量调大,A、B、C三项都表示让对方不要那样做 ,故 选D项。9.(2018上海,45)—  ????
—That's a good idea.
A.I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.
B.I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.
C.Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?
D.Would you mind opening the window a bit more?
答案????C 句意:——我们周末去农场摘桃子,好吗?——好主意。本题考查交际用语。I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.在陈述一个事实;I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.在发 出邀请;Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?提出建议;Would you mind opening the window a bit more?询问对方意见。根据下句可知,此处应该是一个提议,故选C项。 10.(2017辽宁沈阳,9)—I'm worried about the air.
—  ????. There might be heavy pollution.
A.Me,too  B.Never mind  C.Of course  D.Not yet
答案????A 句意:——我担心空气。——我也是。可能会有重度污染。本题考查交际用语。Me, too我也 是;Never mind没关系;Of course当然;Not yet还没有。根据句意可知,两人都担心空气质量不好,故选A项。
11.(2017湖北武汉,26)—Do you think I could borrow your pencil?
—  ????.
A.Yes,you may borrow  B.Yes,you could
C.Yes,go on  D.Yes,help yourself
答案????D 句意:——你认为我可以借你的铅笔吗? ——可以,请自便。本题考查交际用语。Yes,you may borrow是的,你可以借,汉语式回答;Yes,you could是的,你可以,但不能用could回答,问句中用could显得更有 礼貌,回答应用can;Yes,go on可以,继续用吧,此处不能用go on,可用go ahead;Yes,help yourself可以,随便用。 故选D项。12.(2016安徽,31)—Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. I'm Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.
—  ????.
A.See you later ????
B.You're welcome
C.Pleased to meet you all ????
D.You have a point there
答案????C 句意:——Green先生,见到你很高兴。我是Sandy, 这是Brad、Ken和Emily。——很高兴见到你 们。本题考查情景交际。See you later回头见,分别时的用语;You're welcome不用谢,回答感谢时的用语; Pleased to meet you all很高兴见到你们,见面时的问候语;You have a point there你说得有道理,赞同对方的看 法。此处为格林先生在回应对方作介绍时的问候语,故选C项。13.(2016重庆A卷,40)—Mrs. Black, I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.
—  ????, dear! Take it easy. I'm sure you'll pass it.
A.Sorry to hear that  B.Come on
C.All right   D.Good job
答案????B 句意:——Black老师,恐怕我将考试不及格。——加油,亲爱的!别着急,我确信你会及格。本题 考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that听到那个消息很难过,听到不好消息时的用语;Come on加油,鼓励别人时 的用语;All right好吧,同意对方时的用语;Good job做得好,表扬别人时的用语。根据语境选B项。
14.(2015内蒙古包头,33)—Is your homework done?
—  ????I need at least another two hours.
A.Exactly.   B.Far from it. C.Not a little.  D.No wonder.
答案????B 句意:——你的作业做完了吗?——差远了。我至少还需要2个小时。本题考查情景交际。exact- ly完全是,正是;far from it远非如此,差远了;not a little不是一点点,许多;no wonder怪不得。做完作业还需要 至少2个小时,说明远没有完成作业。故选B项。二、常用英语习语
(2017云南昆明,35)Tell me your story, please. I'm all ears.
A.I have many ears.
B.I like all kinds of ears.
C.I'm listening to you carefully.
D.I don't want to listen to you.
答案????C 句意:请告诉我你的故事。我将洗耳恭听。本题考查英语习语释义。I have many ears.我有很多 耳朵;I like all kinds of ears.我喜欢各种各样的耳朵;I'm listening to you carefully.我正认真听你说;I don't want to listen to you.我不想听你说。故选C项。1.(2018江苏盐城,15)—Jackie, I'm going on business. Please look after yourself.
—  ????, Dad. I will.
A.I hope so   B.Don't worry
C.I'd love to  D.Don't mention it
答案????B 句意:——Jackie,我要去出差了。请照看好你自己哦。——别担心,爸爸。我会照顾好自己的。 本题考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;don't worry别担心;I'd love to我很乐意;don't mention it别提 了。根据语境,儿子让父亲不用担心,他会照看好自己的,don't worry 符合语境,故选B项。
2.(2018内蒙古包头,35)—Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street.
—  ????.
A.Heard it  B.Made it  C.Forgot it  D.Got it
答案????D 本题考查情景交际。题干中说“一定记住穿过街道时注意汽车”,设空处应该是对前一句的回 应,推断意思应为“明白了”,Got it符合此意,故选D项。C组 教师专用题组3.(2018江苏徐州,15)—How is your English going?
—  ????. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
A.Not bad   B.Not yet
C.Not at all  D.Not any more
答案????A????句意:——你的英语(学得)怎么样啊?——不错。我能很好地阅读并且我的写作水平已经提高 了。本题考查情景交际。not bad不错;not yet还没;not at all 根本不;not any more 不再。根据答句中的下文 可知,他在英语方面取得了比较大的进步,not bad符合语境,故选A项。
4.(2018安徽,31)—May I use your computer, Mr. Black?
—  ????. I will use my iPad instead.
A.Go ahead   B.Thank you
C.Sorry, you can't  D.I'm afraid not
答案????A 句意:——我可以用你的电脑吗,布莱克先生?——用吧。我将用我的iPad代替。本题考查情景 交际。Go ahead“用吧”符合语境。Thank you 谢谢你;Sorry,you can't对不起,你不能;I'm afraid not恐怕不行。5.(2018上海,44)—I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
—   ????
A.Never mind.    B.It's a pleasure.
C.Of course not.   D.You are welcome.
答案????A 句意:——我非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。——没关系。本题考查交际用语。A.没关系。B. 不客气。C.当然不。D.不客气。对于对方的道歉,回复应该是“没关系”,故选A项。
6.(2018新疆,35)—I think my English teacher is nice.
—  ????. She can make her classes interesting.
A.I'm not sure   B.I'm afraid not
C.I don't think so  D.I think so
答案????D 句意:——我认为我的英语老师很好。——我也这样认为。她能使她的课有趣。本题考查交际 用语。I'm not sure我不确定;I'm afraid not恐怕不行;I don't think so我不这样认为;I think so我认为是这
样。通过“She can make her classes interesting.”可知第二个人同意前一个人的说法,所以选D。7.(2017江苏盐城,14)—I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.
—  ????.
A.All right    B.You are welcome
C.Good luck to you   D.Not too bad
答案????B 句意:——我在慈善义演中过得很愉快。谢谢你的邀请。——不客气。本题考查情景交际。All right好吧,同意对方的建议时的用语;You are welcome不用谢,回答感谢的答语;Good luck to you祝你好运, 表达祝愿;Not too bad不太糟糕。根据上句Thanks for your invitation.可知,此处回答感谢,故选B项。
8.(2017江苏泰州,6)—Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
—Don't be nervous.   ????, Sandy!
A.Good luck   B.Good idea
C.Well done   D.Have a good time
答案????A 句意:——妈妈,明天我要参加一场重要的考试。——不要紧张。祝你好运,Sandy! 本题考查情
景交际。Good luck祝你好运,表达祝愿;Good idea好主意,同意对方的建议时的用语;Well done干得好,赞扬 用语;Have a good time祝你过得愉快。根据语境可知,妈妈在祝愿Sandy考试顺利,故选A项。9.(2017江苏南京,15)—Hello, Helen!Can I see Mr Smith?
—  ????. I'll tell him you are here.
A.Never mind   B.It sounds like fun
C.Just a minute  D.Sorry to hear that
答案????C 句意:——你好,Helen!我能见一下Smith先生吗?——请稍等。我会告诉他你在这儿。本题考查 情景交际。Never mind没关系;It sounds like fun听上去很有趣;Sorry to hear that听到那个我很抱歉;Just a minute请稍等,符合题意。故选C项。
10.(2017内蒙古呼和浩特,15)—Is it OK if I take this seat?
—Sorry,   ????.
A.here you are  B.take it
C.it's taken   D.never mind答案????C 句意:——我可以坐这个座位吗?——抱歉,它被占了。本题考查情景交际。here you are给你; take it坐吧;it's taken它被占了;never mind没关系。根据答语中的Sorry可知,座位被占了。故选C项。11.(2017重庆A卷,38)—It's a long time since we met last year, Alice. How's it going?
—  ????. Many thanks.
A.Pretty good  B.The same to you
C.It doesn't matter  D.Help yourself
答案????A 句意:——自从我们去年见面已经过了很长时间了,Alice。近来怎样?——很好。非常感谢。本 题考查情景交际。How's it going意为“近来怎样”,回答要体现最近生活状态的好坏。A项意为“很 好”;B项意为“你也一样”;C项意为“没关系”;D项意为“请便”。根据句意可知选A项。12.(2017云南,22)—Hello, is that Molly speaking?
—  ????.
A.You're welcome ????
B.Speaking, please
C.This way, please ????
D.Glad to hear that
答案????B 句意:——你好,你是莫莉吗?——是的,请讲。本题考查打电话的用语。You're welcome.不客 气。Speaking, please.请讲。This way, please.请这边走。Glad to hear that.很高兴听见你那样说。根据语境 可知选择B项。13.(2017云南昆明,22)—Could you please clean your room?
—  ????!
A.Me, too  B.What a pity
C.See you  D.No problem
答案????D 句意:——请你打扫你的房间好吗?——没问题!本题考查交际用语。Could you please...?(请你… …好吗?)用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。常用肯定回答:Sure!/Of course!/Certainly!/No problem!常用否定回答: Sorry, I can't.故正确答案为D。14.(2016江苏镇江,15)—I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.
—  ????. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A.That's all right  B.Have a good time C.Good luck  D.I hope so
答案????B 句意:——我下个月要去上海迪士尼乐园。——祝你玩得高兴。那里有很多可以看和做的奇妙 的事。本题考查情景交际。That's all right没关系,不用谢,回答道歉和感谢时的答语;Have a good time祝你 玩得愉快;Good luck祝你好运;I hope so我希望如此。根据句意选B项。
15.(2016江苏南京,14)(on the mobile phone)
—Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.
—  ????. I'm just one block away.
A.Good idea  B.My pleasure C.I'm coming  D.Nice talking to you
答案????C 句意:(在打电话)——你在哪儿?我在剧院这里看不到你。——我马上就到,我离那儿只有一个街 区远。本题考查情景交际。Good idea好主意,用来回答建议;My pleasure不客气,用来回答感谢;Nice talking
to you很高兴与你交谈,交谈后说的话;I'm coming我马上就到,符合题意。故选C项。16.(2016江苏扬州,15)—He never tells us he can make model planes.
—In fact he can and often wins in the competitions.  ????.
A.Actions speak louder than words
B.Many hands make light work
C.No pain, no gain
D.The early bird catches the worm
答案????A 句意:——他从来没有告诉我们他会制作飞机模型。——事实上,他会做并且经常在竞赛中获 胜。事实胜于雄辩。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄 辩;Many hands make light work人多力量大;No pain, no gain不劳无获;The early bird catches the worm早起的 鸟儿有虫吃。根据语境选A项。
命题思路 英语习语或谚语是洋溢着异国文化气息的哲理性语言,是智慧的结晶。近年的中考英语试题中 的习语或谚语出现的频率越来越高,它通常结合情景交际进行考查,用来提供情景或点明观点主旨,以此来
说明深刻的道理。17.(2016江苏苏州,15)—I'd like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.
—  ????. The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.
A.No way   B.Sounds great
C.In your dreams  D.I can't decide
答案????B 句意:——我想给我们的卧室选黄色。——听起来不错。黄色带给我一种温暖、舒适的感觉。 本题考查情景交际。no way没门,不可能;sounds great听起来不错;in your dreams你做梦吧;I can't decide我 决定不了。根据空格后的句子可知,第二个人赞同第一个人的观点。故选B项。18.(2016天津,32)—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—  ????. Good luck to you next time.
A.That's great   B.It's interesting
C.That's a pity  D.Glad to hear that
答案????C 句意:——我尽力通过驾驶考试,但是我失败了。——真遗憾,祝你下次好运。本题考查情景交
际。A:那真棒;B:它是有趣的;C:真遗憾;D:听见那件事很高兴。根据语境可知选C项。19.(2015江苏盐城,15)—Jane,your new dress looks very nice on you!
—  ????.I like it very much.
A.You are welcome  B.I don't think so
C.Thanks a lot  D.Don't say that
答案????C 句意:——Jane,你的新连衣裙穿在你身上看起来非常漂亮!——多谢,我非常喜欢它。本题考查 交际用语。You are welcome不客气,用于回答别人的感谢;I don't think so我不这样认为;Thanks a lot多谢; Don't say that不要那么说。根据英语的表达习惯,当别人夸奖你或赞美你的时候,应该向对方表示感谢,故 选C项。20.(2015江苏南京,14)—Is it OK if I keep this photo?
—  ????.I have another copy.
A.Sorry,no ????
B.No,I'm not sure
C.Yes,that's fine ????
D.Don't mention it
答案????C 句意:——我保留这张照片行吗?——好的,可以。我还有一张。本题考查情景交际。Sorry,no. 很抱歉,不行;No,I'm not sure.不,我不确定;Yes,that's fine.好的,可以;Don't mention it.不用谢。根据句意可 知应选C项。21.(2015江苏镇江,13)—The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend,so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan.
—  ????I'm looking forward to it.
A.Never mind.  B.What a pity!
C.My pleasure.  D.No problem.
答案????B 句意:——广播里说这个周末将有一场暴风雨,所以我们不得不取消去南山的远足。——真遗 憾!我一直在盼望着这次远足。考查交际用语。never mind没关系;what a pity真遗憾;my pleasure别客气;no problem没问题。由have to cancel the hiking与答语中的I'm looking forward to it.可知设空处应是对这次活
动被取消表示遗憾。故选B。22.(2015广东,45)—Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.
—  ????.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.
A.Take it easy   B.Good luck
C.I guess so   D.Take care
答案????A 句意:——赶紧,否则我们会错过海洋公园里的海狮表演。——不用慌。在表演开始前我们还有 15分钟呢。本题考查情景交际。Take it easy.不用慌、放轻松,安慰别人时的用语;Good luck.祝你好运,祝愿 时的用语;I guess so.我猜就是如此,表达观点时的用语;Take care.小心,提醒注意时的用语。由语境可知选A 项。23.(2015上海,45)—You look sad,Betty.What's the matter with you?
—  ????
A.I've got the first prize. B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.I can't attend the summer camp. D.I don't quite agree with you.
答案????C 句意:——Betty,你看起来很伤心。你怎么了?——我不能参加夏令营。本题考查情景交际。I' ve got the first prize.我获得了一等奖;I'm sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那件事;I can't attend the summer camp.我不能参加夏令营;I don't quite agree with you.我不太同意你的观点。根据句意可知选C项。
24.(2015湖北黄冈,40)—Could you please sweep the floor?I'm going to cook dinner.
—  ????.I'll do it at once,Mom.
A.I'm afraid not   B.You're kidding C.It's a shame   D.My pleasure
答案????D 句意:——你能扫地吗?我要去做饭了。——乐意效劳。我会马上去做的,妈妈。本题考查情景 交际。A:恐怕不行;B:你在开玩笑吧;C:真可惜;D:乐意效劳。由答语可知答案为D。25.(2015重庆A卷,40)—Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.
—  ????Your team is the best in our city.
A.I'm afraid not.  B.I believe so. C.Of course not.  D.Well done!
答案????B 句意:——我们的篮球队将打败他们的篮球队并且赢得比赛。——我相信会这样的。你们队是 我们市最优秀的。考查情景交际。A.恐怕不能;B.我相信会这样;C.当然不;D.干得好!根据后句“你们队是 我们市最优秀的”可知应选B。26.(2015内蒙古包头,28)—I didn't do well in the last English exam.How about you?
—  ????
A.I'll do better next time.  B.Me,too. C.Even worse.  D.I like English,though.
答案????C 句意:——上次英语考试我考得不好。你考得怎么样?——更糟糕。本题考查情景交际。I'll do better next time.我下次会做得更好;Me,too.我也是;Even worse.更糟糕;I like English,though.然而,我喜欢英 语。根据句意可知,只有Even worse.符合语境,故选C项。
易错警示 本题考查情景交际,话题贴近生活。设空处看似简单,但极容易错选B项。Me,too.我也是,应用
于对肯定句的回答。本题中I didn't do well in the last English exam.是否定句。考生在做情景交际题时,应 注意对具体语境的分析。 27.(2015山东聊城,35)—There'll be a film tonight.
—  ????!Let's go to the cinema together.
A.Take it easy   B.What a shame
C.With pleasure  D.Wonderful
答案????D 句意:——今晚将有一场电影。——太棒了!让我们一起去看电影吧。本题考查情景交际。take it easy放轻松;what a shame 太遗憾了;with pleasure 当然了,很愿意;wonderful 好极了,太棒了。根据题意可 知选D。
28.(2015辽宁沈阳,8)—I think we should ask people to use public transport more often.
—  ????.
A.Never mind  B.Not at all ????
C.Sorry   D.I agree答案????D 句意:——我认为我们应该要求人们更多地使用公共交通工具。——我同意。本题考查情景交 际。A:没关系。B:一点儿也不。C:对不起。D:我同意。根据句意及对话情景可知答案为D项。29.(2015内蒙古呼和浩特,15)—The radio says it will rain next Sunday.
—  ????.We're going for a picnic that day.
A.I hope it will   B.I'm afraid not
C.I don't think so   D.I hope not
答案????D 句意:——广播里说下个星期日要下雨。——我希望不要。那天我们要去野餐。因为要去野餐, 所以不希望下雨,故选D项。1.(2019连云港东海一调,40)—I want to have a party for my coming birthday. Could you help me organize it?
—Really?   ????
A.Help yourself.   B.What a pity!
C.No problem.  D.You're welcome.
答案????C????句意:——我想为我即将到来的生日开个派对。你能帮我组织一下吗?——真的吗?没问题。本 题考查情景交际。Help yourself 请自便;What a pity 真遗憾;No problem没问题;You're welcome不客气,回 答感谢的用语。此处是对别人请求帮忙的回答,故选C项。10分钟
19分2.(2019泰州适应性考试一,37)—The drama series All Is Well (《都挺好》) is popular recently. How do you find it?
—  ????.
A.I think so ????
B.Very interesting
C.That's all right ????
D.By reading the TV guides
答案????B 句意:——电视剧《都挺好》最近很火。你觉得它怎么样?——很有意思。本题考查情景交 际。I think so我也这样认为,用于同意对方观点;That's all right 不用谢,没关系,用于回答别人的感谢或道 歉;By reading the TV guides通过阅读电视指南,是对方式提问的一种回答;Very interesting很有意思,表达一 种观点。根据上文How do you find it? 可知,是询问对方观点。故选B项。3.(2019扬州市区一模,34)—I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk. I am a bit nervous.
—  ????
A.Take it easy.  B.Sounds great!
C.What a pity.   D.What a shame!
答案????A 句意:——我将在明天的报告中做一个演讲。我有点紧张。——放轻松些。本题考查情景交
际。Take it easy别紧张,放轻松,安慰别人的用语;Sounds great听起来不错,表示赞同别人的观点;What a pity 真可惜;What a shame真遗憾。根据语境可知选A项。
4.(2019宿迁宿豫期中调研,15)—  ????Hope is always around you.
—Thank you, Mr. Green.
A.Never give up.   B.Don't be late.
C.Don't thank goodness  D.Never get so proud.
答案????A 句意:——别放弃。希望永远在你身边。——谢谢你,Green先生。本题考查情景交际。Never give up 别放弃;Don't be late 别迟到;Don't thank goodness不用谢天谢地;Never get so proud 永远不要这么 骄傲。根据语境可知,空格处应是鼓励的话。故选A项。5.(2019南京联合体一模,14)—I'm tired out. I want to have three days off next week.
—  ????. You really need to have a good rest.
A.Not so sure  B.Forget it C.Sounds good  D.No way
答案????C 句意:——我累极了。下星期我想休息三天。——听起来不错。你真的需要好好休息。本题考 查情景交际。Not so sure不太确定;Forget it 算了吧,不必在意;Sounds good 听起来不错;No way没门儿,不可 能。根据答语可知,此处是对上句的说法表示同意。故选C项。
6.(2019盐城大丰一调,34)—I will have an important meeting this weekend, so I can't go fishing with you.
—  ????. I thought we could have a nice time together.
A.It's a pleasure   B.You're welcome C.What a pity   D.I am sure
答案????C 句意:——这周末我将有个重要的会议,所以不能和你一起去钓鱼了。——真遗憾。我原以为我 们可以在一起度过一段愉快的时光。本题考查情景交际。It's a pleasure很荣幸;You're welcome不客气; What a pity真遗憾;I am sure我肯定。根据语境可知,此处是对不能去钓鱼表示遗憾。故选C项。7.(2019苏州高新区中考模拟,10)—Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.
—  ????. I'll bring some cakes.
A.Sounds like fun  B.It depends
C.Wait a minute   D.That's right
答案????A 句意:——Andrew的生日在下周六,我正在为他计划一个惊喜派对。——听起来很有趣。我会 带些蛋糕来。本题考查情景交际。Sounds like fun听起来很有意思;It depends视情况而定;Wait a minute等 一下;That's right确实。根据语境,第二个人要为生日派对带蛋糕来,说明应该是觉得很有趣才想参加的。 故选A项。8.(2019南京七城区一调,9)—All the people of Lishui need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
—That's it.   ????.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.Many hands make light work
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
答案????B 句意:——所有的溧水人都需要齐心协力,让我们的城市更加美丽。——是的。人多力量大。本
题考查英语习语在情景交际中的用法。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Many hands make light work人多力 量大;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据第一 句可知,所有的溧水人都需要共同努力打造美丽城市,体现人多力量大。故选B项。9.(2019南京鼓楼一模,15)—Nanjing is a nice place to live, study and work. Don't you think so?
—  ????. There are so many attractions—shopping centres, many restaurants, famous universities and so on.
A.Sounds great  B.All right C.My pleasure  D.Quite true
答案????D 句意:——南京是生活、学习和工作的好地方。你不这么认为吗?——确实。这里有很多吸引 人的事物,如:购物中心、许多餐馆、著名的大学等。本题考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;All right好的;My pleasure乐意效劳;Quite true确实。故选D项。
10.(2019江阴华士片、澄东片期中,14)—Do you think I should accept the invitation to his birthday party?
—  ???? If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
A.None of your business.  B.I don't think so. C.It depends.  D.Why not?
答案????D 句意:——你认为我应该接受他生日聚会的邀请吗?——为什么不呢?如果我站在你的立场上,我 肯定接受。本题考查情景交际。None of your business不关你的事;I don't think so我不这样认为;It depends 视情况而定;Why not 为什么不呢?故选D项。11.(2018盐城大丰一调,15)—Do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?
—  ????. Your advice is important to me.
A.Not at all  B.You'd better not
C.Of course  D.It's my pleasure
答案????A 句意:——你介意我指出你的错误吗?——一点也不介意,你的建议对我来说很重要。本题考查 情景交际。根据Your advice is important to me可知选A项。
12.(2018扬州邗江一模,34)—Could you look after my plants while I'm away on business, please?
—  ????. I'll water them on time.
A.My pleasure  B.With pleasure
C.Take it easy  D.You're welcome
答案????B 句意:——在我出差时,能请你照看我的植物吗?——我很乐意。我会按时给它们浇水的。本题 考查情景交际。A、D两项均是对感谢的回答;Take it easy别着急,慢慢来。此处是对请求帮忙的回答,用 With pleasure。故选B项。13.(2017无锡梁溪春学期期中学业质量测试,14)—I'm so glad I caught you at home. I need your help.
—  ????, Robin?
A.What's up  B.What else ????
C.How come  D.Why not
答案????A 句意:——我很高兴碰见你在家,我需要你的帮助。——Robin,发生什么事了?本题考查情景交 际。What else还要什么;How come怎么回事,怎么发生的;Why not为什么不呢;What's up发生什么事了,符 合题意。故选A项。14.(2017徐州第一次质检,15)—Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.
—  ???? And I also want to know how it works.
A.No, thanks.  B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Yes, please.  D.Is that true?
答案????C 句意:——你想喝点什么吗?我的机器人可以帮你。——好的,谢谢。我还想知道机器人是如何 工作的。本题考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢,谢绝别人的好意;I'm sorry to hear that听到那个我很难过, 听到不好的消息时的用语;Yes, please好的,谢谢,答应别人的提议;Is that true?那是真的吗?表示惊讶。根据 空格后面的句子可知,第二个人接受了第一个人的提议。故选C项。15.(2017南通海安适应性调研,15)—The music is too loud. Could you turn it down, please?
—  ????.
A.Really? Thank you for telling me
B.Sorry, I didn't notice it
C.Well, I'm glad to hear that
D.It's my pleasure
答案????B 句意:——音乐声音太大了,请你关小一点好吗?——不好意思,我没注意到。本题考查情景交
际。Really? Thank you for telling me真的吗?谢谢你告诉我;Well, I'm glad to hear that哦,听到那个我很开心; It's my pleasure不客气,回答感谢;Sorry, I didn't notice it不好意思,我没注意到,符合语境。故选B项。16.(2017江阴要塞片一模,11)It's nice to hear from a close friend.   ????, we last met more than thirty years a- go.
A.What's more   B.That is to say
C.In other words  D.Believe it or not
答案????D 句意:收到好朋友的来信真好。信不信由你,我们已经超过30年没见了。本题考查情景交际。 What's more 而且;That is to say也就是说;In other words 换言之;Believe it or not信不信由你,符合语境。故 选D项。17.(2017南京秦淮第二阶段学业质量检测,15)—How about going shopping together at one o'clock this after- noon?
—  ????. Will three o'clock be OK?
A.Sorry, I can't make it B.Certainly, no problem
C.Sure, it depends on you D.Sorry, I'm not free today
答案????A 句意:——今天下午一点一起去购物怎么样?——不好意思,我去不了,三点去可以吗?本题考查 情景交际。Sorry, I can't make it不好意思,我做不到;Certainly, no problem当然可以,没问题;Sure, it depends on you当然可以,由你决定;Sorry, I'm not free today不好意思,我今天没空。根据空格后的答语可知,第二个 人一点钟的时候去不了。故选A项。18.(2017镇江一模,5)—Hello! There is something wrong with my computer and it can't work now.
—Don't worry.   ????What's your telephone number?
A.What can I do for you then?
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Our engineer will contact you soon.
D.Please take care of your computer.
答案????C 句意:——你好!我的电脑出了问题,现在不能运行了。——别担心,我们的工程师会尽快联系你 的,你的电话号码是多少?本题考查情景交际。What can I do for you then? 那么我可以为你做什么?I'm sor- ry to hear that.听到那个消息我很难过;Please take care of your computer.请照看好你的电脑;Our engineer will contact you soon.我们的工程师会尽快联系你的,符合语境。故选C项。19.(2017常州教学情况调研,10)—Why not try that?
—  ???? Do you think I can beat Mike?
A.Don't mention it.  B.What's the matter?
C.It's hard to say.  D.Are you joking?
答案????D 句意:——为什么不试试呢?——你在开玩笑吧?你认为我能打败Mike吗?本题考查情景交际。 Don't mention it.别提了,回答感谢。What's the matter?怎么了?It's hard to say.很难说。Are you joking?你 在开玩笑吧?符合语境。故选D项。
思路点拨????此题一定要充分理解语境。正确理解空格后的句子对解题非常重要。如果你认为第二个人在 征求第一个人的意见,理解就出现了偏差,就有可能选C项,其实第二个人认为自己不可能打败Mike,所以在
反问,认为第一个人在开玩笑。1.(2019无锡惠山一模,14)—I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend.
—  ???? Why didn't you tell me earlier?
A.You did?   B.I hope so.
C.Have a good time.  D.That's all right.
答案????A 句意:——我上个周末参观了桂林芦笛岩。——你真去了?你为什么不早点告诉我呢?本题考查 情景交际。You did?你真的这么做了?表示不相信;I hope so我希望如此;Have a good time玩得开心;That's all right没关系。故选A项。9分钟
18分2.(2019扬州江都一模,15)—Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.
—  ????. I run to show that I can help others.
A.That's right
B.That's not the point
C.It's none of your business
D.It sounds like a pity
答案????B 句意:——你为什么参加慈善行走?你根本不擅长跑步。——那不是重点。我跑步的目的是表 示我可以帮助他人。本题考查情景交际。That's right没错;That's not the point 那不是重点;It's none of your business不关你的事;It sounds like a pity听起来很遗憾。根据语境可知,第一个人参加的是慈善活动,因 此对他来说跑步不是重点,重点是帮助他人。故选B项。3.(2019南京联合体一模,15)—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.
—  ????.
A.I'd love to  B.That's the case
C.It's my pleasure  D.Don't mention it
答案????B 句意:——脸上带着幸福的表情,不仅能帮助我们交朋友,还能让我们感觉更好。——是这样
的。本题考查情景交际。I'd love to 我愿意;That's the case 是这样的;It's my pleasure 这是我的荣幸;Don't mention it 不客气,别提了。根据语境可知,此处表示同意上文的观点。故选B项。4.(2019无锡锡山区期中,14)—Ken,   ????, but your bike is in the way.
—Oh, I'm sorry. I will move it right away.
A.I hate to say this   B.I'm really tired of this
C.I'd like to talk with you  D.I need your help
答案????A 句意:——Ken,我真不愿提这事,但是你的自行车挡路了。——哦,对不起。我马上把它挪开。 本题考查情景交际。I hate to say this我真不愿提这事,是一种客气的说法;I'm really tired of this我真的厌倦 了这个;I'd like to talk with you我想和你谈谈;I need your help我需要你的帮助。根据语境可知,第一个人客 气地告知Ken,他的自行车挡路了,故选A项。5.(2019无锡新吴区期中,34)—Sorry to have broken your glass.
—  ????. You didn't mean to, did you?
A.No problem  B.Forget it ????
C.All right   D.Don't say so
答案????B 句意:——对不起我把你的玻璃杯打碎了。——不必在意。你又不是故意的,对吧?本题考查情 景交际。No problem没问题,回答别人的请求;Forget it算了吧,不必在意,可用来安慰别人或表达某种情况无 关紧要;All right好的,回答建议;Don't say so别这样说,是中式英语。根据答语You didn't mean to, did you? 可知,后者想要安慰前者。故选B项。6.(2019江阴要塞片模拟,12)—Students should try to do a little studying every evening through the term instead of studying all night during the week before the exam.
—Exactly.   ????.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Slow but sure wins the race
D.Many hands make light work
答案????C 句意:——学生们应该尽力在整个学期里每天晚上学一些,而不是在考试前一周整夜学习。——
确实。慢而稳者胜。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的用法。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Slow but sure wins the race慢而稳者胜;Many hands make light work 人多力量大。题中表达的意思是学生应注意平时的学习积累,而不是临时抱佛脚,这样才能在考试中取得 好成绩。故选C项。7.(2019扬州邗江一模,15)—I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but failed.
—Why not discuss it with Frank?   ????.
A.Great minds think alike
B.Two heads are better than one
C.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
D.It's better to think twice before doing something
答案????B 句意:——我非常努力在找解决这个问题的办法,但失败了。——你为什么不和Frank讨论一下 呢?两人智慧胜一人。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的用法。Great minds think alike英雄所见略同;Two heads are better than one两人智慧胜一人;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林;It's
better to think twice before doing something三思而后行。故选B项。8.(2019淮安洪泽金湖学业水平调研,15)—Mum, I want hamburgers.
—They are bad for you. You should eat more fruit.  ????.
A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away
B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C.No pain, no gain
D.Practice makes perfect
答案????A 句意:——妈妈,我想要汉堡包。——它们对你有害,你应该多吃水果。一天一苹果,医生远离 我。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的用法。An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果,医生远离 我;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;No pain, no gain不劳而无获;Practice makes perfect熟能生 巧。因为答语提到汉堡包对身体不好,要多吃水果,此处应用和水果有关的谚语。故选A项。9.(2018盐城盐都一模,1)—I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.
—  ????. Few of them would become your real friends.
A.I can't agree more ????
B.I'm pleased to know that
C.That's for sure ????
D.That's not the case
答案????D 句意:——我喜欢因特网。我在网上得以认识了许多朋友。——情况不是那样的。他们中很少 有人会成为你真正的朋友。本题考查情景交际。I can't agree more 我非常赞同;I'm pleased to know that我 很开心知道那件事;That's for sure那是一定的;That's not the case情况不是那样的。根据空格后的解释可 知,第二人认为很少有网友能成为真正的朋友的。故选D项。10.(2018苏州高新区中考模拟,15)—How is Peter getting along with his new work?
—  ????. You know, he is always a lucky dog.
A.Just so-so   B.I have no idea
C.Ask him yourself  D.Never better
答案????D 句意:——Peter的新工作怎么样?——非常好。你知道的,他一直都是个幸运儿。本题结合英语
习语考查情景交际。Just so-so一般般;I have no idea我不知道;Ask him yourself自己问他吧;Never better好得 不能再好了,非常好。根据第二句中的习语he is always a lucky dog可知,他一直很幸运,说明Peter的新工作 很顺当,故选D项。11.(2018苏州常熟初三适应性质量检测,15)—How long have you learned English?
—About four months.
—  ????! Your English is so good.
A.You can't be serious  B.You got it
C.I couldn't agree more  D.That's not the case
答案????A 句意:——你学英语多长时间了?——大约4个月了。——你一定是在开玩笑!你英语这么好。本 题考查情景交际。You can't be serious你一定是在开玩笑;You got it你成功了,你明白的;I couldn't agree more 我非常赞同;That's not the case情况不是那样的。根据空格后的句子可知,说话者不相信4个月能把英 语学得这么好。故选A项。12.(2018无锡惠山4月模拟,13)They say   ???? and mine is on Saturday, when I was chosen to be the host of
the art show.
A.many hands make light work
B.every dog has its day
C.it never rains but it pours
D.the early bird catches the worm
答案????B 句意:在我被选为艺术展的主持人时,他们说人人都有得意之时,我的就是在周六。本题考查英 语习语在情景交际中的运用。many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;every dog has its day人人都有得 意之时;it never rains but it pours不雨则已,一雨倾盆,常常指祸不单行;the early bird catches the worm早起的 鸟儿有虫吃。根据下文可知,我认为被选为主持人是很幸运的,故选B项。 13.(2017南京玄武一模,14)—My father has already decided to give up smoking.
—Congratulations!   ????.
A.Many hands make light work
B.Better late than never
C.The early bird catches the worm
D.It never rains but it pours
答案????B 句意:——我爸爸已经决定要戒烟了。——祝贺!迟做总比不做好。本题考查英语习语在情景交 际中的运用。Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高;The early bird catches the worm捷足先登;It nev- er rains but it pours祸不单行;Better late than never 迟做总比不做好,此处说明父亲现在戒烟尽管可能晚了 点,但还是比继续抽烟好,符合语境。故选B项。 14.(2017苏州常熟调研测试,15)—Jim's mother disliked cartoons in the past, but now she likes to watch them with little Jim.
—Oh, just as the saying goes,   ????.
A.east, west, home is best
B.every dog has its day
C.better late than never
D.love me, love my dog
答案????D 句意:——Jim的妈妈过去不喜欢卡通片,但现在她喜欢和小Jim一起看。——嗯,正如谚语所说, 爱屋及乌。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。east, west, home is best金窝银窝,不如自家的草窝;ev- ery dog has its day人人皆有得意日;better late than never迟到总比不到好;love me, love my dog爱屋及乌,符 合语境,故选D项。 15.(2017南通海安适应性调研测试,9)Just as the saying goes, “  ????.” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.No pain, no gain
C.Every dog has its day
D.Actions speak louder than words
答案????B 句意:正如谚语所说的那样,“不劳无获”。我表弟经过数年的努力拼搏已经实现了他的梦想。 本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Every dog has its day人人皆有得 意日;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;No pain, no gain不劳无获,符合语境。故选B项。
易错警示 此题易错选A 项。究其原因:一是对谚语的深层含义不清楚,二是对谚语使用的语境不明确。 此题强调的是after years of hard work, “No pain, no gain” 正好符合语境。再如:—I am not good at oral English. —Don't worry. Do more speaking after class. Practice makes perfect.16.(2017苏州高新区中考模拟,15)—How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!
—Me too.   ????.
A.A miss is as good as a mile
B.Great minds think alike
C.East, west, home is best
D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
答案????C 句意:——当我在国外的时候,我多么想我的家人和朋友啊!——我也是。金窝银窝,不如自家的 草窝。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。A miss is as good as a mile错误再小也是错;Great minds think alike英雄所见略同;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;East, west, home is best金窝银窝,不 如自家的草窝,符合语境。故选C项。17.(2017江阴要塞片一模,14)—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell Mum!
—  ????, Sue!
A.Mind your own business ????
B.You are welcome
C.It's your duty ????
D.Never mind
答案????A 句意:——Mike,把餐具洗了,不然我告诉妈妈!——Sue,别多管闲事儿!本题考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气,回答感谢;It's your duty这是你的职责;Never mind没关系;Mind your own business别多 管闲事儿,符合语境。故选A项。
易错警示 此题易错选C项,这是由东西方不同的思维习惯造成的。在中文思维中,理所当然用句式It's your duty (to do the dishes).以为第一个人在推卸责任;mind your own business管好你自己的事,即别多管闲 事,是一句很地道的不服对方说教的表达方式。18.(2017徐州模拟冲刺,11)—How would you like your coffee?
—  ????.
A.Black, please  B.Very much
C.It tastes good   D.No, thanks
答案????A 句意:——你想要怎么喝咖啡?——请给我不加奶的咖啡。本题考查情景交际。Black, please请 给我不加牛奶的咖啡;Very much非常;It tastes good 味道真不错;No, thanks不,谢谢。根据第一句可知,此处 不是问咖啡的味道,而是想知道要怎么喝。故选A项。
易错警示 本题易误选B、C项。原因有二:1)错误理解第一句为“你有多喜欢你的咖啡?”;How would you like ...? 你想要什么样的……?是非常地道的英式表达;2)不知道black coffee为何意,而不敢选。black coffee不加奶的咖啡,相对的是white coffee“加奶的咖啡”;再如:black sugar红糖。此题充分体现了中西方 文化的差异,考生应在平时的学习中提高跨文化的意识。