2020届山东中考英语复习课件 专题七　副词59张PPT

课件59张PPT。 中考英语（山东专用）专题七　副词考点一　副词的比较等级A组　 2015—2019年山东中考题组1.(2018东营,30)Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a couple of minutes' work.
Doctor:Well, I can do it 　　???? if you like.
A.quietly　　B.more slowly　????
C.less carefully　　D.as quickly as I can答案????B　句意:病人:500元拔一颗牙?这只是几分钟的事。医生:好吧,如果你愿意我可以更慢点拔。本题考查副词比较级。quietly安静地;more slowly 更慢地;less carefully 更不仔细地;as quickly as I can尽我所能快地。根据题意选B。2.(2017德州,33)I've read through this book several times, but I will read it 　　???? so as to get better understand-ing.
A.more bravely　　B.less easily
C.less confidently　　D.more carefully答案????D????句意:我已经通读这本书好几次了,但为了得到更好的理解,我将会更细致地读它。本题考查副词比较级。more bravely 更勇敢地;less easily更不容易地;less confidently更不自信地;more carefully更细致地。根据题意选D。3.(2017泰安,23)—What do you think of Wilson's speaking?
—No one does 　　???? in our school.
A.good　　B.well　　C.better　　D.best答案????C　句意:——你怎么看威尔逊的讲话?——我们学校中没有人可以做得更好了。由句意可知这里要用副词的比较级,即用比较级的形式表达最高级的含义。4.(2016济宁,19)In order to pass the exam, you need to work much　　????now.
A.hard　　B.harder　　C.hardest　　D.hardly答案????B????句意:为了通过考试,你现在需要更努力地学习。本题考查副词比较级。联系语境,这里应该是现在和以前作比较,同时much可用来修饰比较级,故应选B。5.(2015莱芜,26)—Who plays the piano　　????,Sam or Jerry?
—Jerry.But he gave the performance chance to Sam this time.
A.well　　B.better　　C.best　　D.the best答案????B　句意:——谁钢琴弹得更好,萨姆还是杰里?——杰里,但是这次他把演出机会给了萨姆。本题考查副词的比较级。Sam和Jerry两个人进行比较,用比较级,修饰弹钢琴,用副词。故选B。6.(2019临沂,63)Our team lost the game because we played very　　????(bad).答案　badly　句意:我们队输了比赛,因为我们打得非常差。修饰动词用副词,very只能修饰形容词或副词的原级,故填badly。
解题关键　very, so, too, pretty, really,quite等副词后面接形容词或副词的原级。much, even, still, far等后面接形容词或副词的比较级。1.(2019青岛,5)My brother has a healthy living habit. He 　　???? stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A.usually　　B.hardly　　C.often　　D.always考点二　副词词义辨析答案????B　句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且他是个早起的人。本题考查频度副词。根据前一句“哥哥有个健康的生活习惯”和后面“他是个早起的人”可知,哥哥应该是不熬夜,故选B。usually通常;hardly几乎不;often经常;always总是。
知识拓展????英语中表示事情发生频繁程度的副词有:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never等,考生应掌握。2.(2019滨州,24)—The Confucius Institute(孔子学院)has been set up in many other countries.
—Yes, Chinese is　　????spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.
A.hardly　　B.widely　????
C.never　　D.seldom答案????B　句意:——孔子学院已经在许多其他国家建立起来了。——是的, 汉语在那些国家被广泛地使用。作为一名中国人,我为此感到自豪。本题考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不;widely广泛地;never从不;seldom很少。根据句意可知,应选B。3.(2019临沂,23)“Left-behind”children　　????see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leav-ing them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
A.always　　B.hardly ever　　C.often答案????B　句意:“留守”儿童几乎见不到他们的父母,因为他们的父母在城市里工作,把他们留在农村由他们的爷爷奶奶照顾。本题考查副词词义辨析。always总是;hardly ever几乎不;often经常。根据后面提到的“父母在城里工作,把他们留在农村”可知,“留守”儿童与父母见面的机会不多。故选B。4.(2018青岛,8)Allen always behaves　　????, so many people like him.
A.easily　　B.politely
C.friendly　　D.lively答案????B　句意:艾伦总是表现得很有礼貌,所以许多人喜欢他。本题考查副词词义辨析。easily容易地;po-litely 有礼貌地;friendly 友好的;lively活泼的。behave是动词,修饰动词应用副词,故排除C和D。根据题意可知选B。5.(2018东营,23)—What's the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?
—You can 　　???? say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.
A.just　　B.even　　C.still　　D.hardly答案????A　句意:——中国食物“饺子”的英文单词是什么?——你完全可以说“饺子”,它已经被添加到牛津英语词典里了。本题考查副词辨析。just 确实,完全;even甚至;still仍然;hardly几乎不。根据题意选A。6.(2018菏泽,28)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help 　　????.
A.lately　　B.widely　　C.politely答案????C　句意:当你在外国游览的时候,了解如何有礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。本题考查副词词义辨析。lately近来;widely广泛地;politely 有礼貌地。根据题意选C。7.(2017泰安,27)—It rained 　　???? and lasted for a long time yesterday.
—Too bad!Even some streets were full of water.
A.hardly　　B.strongly　　C.terrible　　D.heavily答案????D　句意:——昨天下大雨并且持续了很长时间。——太糟了!甚至一些街道都充满了水。雨下得大、急,用“heavily”。知识拓展　大雨heavy rain,大风strong wind,大雪heavy snow,大雾thick fog。8.(2017东营,21)—Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.
—What a pity!That is a lesson to us:we must take rules 　　????.
A.quickly　　B.clearly　????
C.carefully　　D.seriously答案????D　句意:——另一个人被动物园里的老虎伤到了。——多么遗憾啊!那对我们是一个教训:我们必须认真对待规则。本题考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地;clearly清楚地;carefully仔细地;seriously严肃地,认真地。根据题意选D。9.(2017东营,25)—I heard you made a new family rule“Put away your phone while at home”.
—Yes. We were 　　???? busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family.
A.always　　B.never　????
C.seldom　　D.sometimes答案????A　句意:——我听说你制定了一个新的家规“在家的时候把手机收好”。——是的。我们以前总是忙着查看我们的手机,但是现在我们很享受与家人交流。本题考查副词词义辨析。always总是;never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据题意选A。知识拓展　be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。10.(2016东营,25)—Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities.How did you do that?
—I tried many ways over and over again.　　???? I made it.
A.Next　　B.Then　????
C.Finally　　D.Suddenly答案????C　句意:——你儿子曾是个宅男,但是现在他喜欢户外活动。你是怎么做到的?——我一次又一次地试了很多办法。最终,我成功做到了。本题考查副词辨析。next接下来;then然后;finally最终,终于;sud-denly突然。根据句意可知,答案为C。11.(2016威海,5)Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and　　????to her.
A.quietly　　B.loudly　　C.noisily答案????B　句意:奶奶相当聋,因此你必须清楚地、大声地和她讲话。本题考查副词词义辨析。quietly安静地;loudly大声地;noisily吵闹地。根据“Grandma is rather deaf”可知应该大声和奶奶讲话。故选B。12.(2015德州,28)We will have to set off　　???? to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.early　　B.quietly　????
C.slowly　　D.politely答案????A　句意:我们必须很早出发来避开明天早上繁忙的交通。考查副词词义辨析。early早地;quietly安静地;slowly慢地;politely礼貌地。故选A。13.(2015青岛,5)—How's Susan?
—Oh.I　　????see her because she lives abroad.
A.always　　B.often　　C.almost　　D.hardly答案????D????句意:——苏珊现在怎么样?——噢,我几乎见不到她,因为她住在国外。本题考查副词辨析。always 总是;often 经常;almost 几乎;hardly几乎不。由于她住在国外,我能看见她的次数很少。故选D。14.(2015莱芜,25)—Look!The boys are talking about the movie　　????.
—They always have so many fun things to share.
A.sadly　　B.angrily
C.nervously　　D.happily答案????D　句意:——看!那些男孩们正在高兴地谈论这部电影。——他们总是有那么多有趣的事情分享。本题考查副词。修饰动词。从后面的“fun things”可知,谈论有趣的事情应该是高兴地,故选D。15.(2019青岛,49)People who learn 　　????(明智地)and well will achieve their dreams more easily.答案　wisely　明智的“wise”为形容词,本题设空处修饰动词learn,副词修饰动词,故填wisely。16.(2019烟台,66)　　????(幸运), he was at home when I called this morning.答案　Luckily　句意:幸运的是,今天上午我打电话的时候,他在家里。位于句子开头,后面加逗号,修饰整个句子,用副词表示“幸运的是”,故填Luckily。17.(2018青岛,39)The mother walked into the bedroom 　　???? (安静地) while the baby was sleeping.答案　quietly　句意:当婴儿睡觉的时候,那位母亲安静地走进了卧室。18.(2018烟台,56)To my surprise, he has 　　????(完全) forgotten the pleasant trip.答案　completely　句意:让我吃惊的是,他已经完全忘记了那次愉快的旅行。修饰动词用副词。19.(2017临沂,65)There are ways to stay healthy when seasons change. You should wash your hands 　　????, exercise, eat and sleep well. (careful)答案　carefully　句意:换季时有一些保持健康的方法。你应该认真洗手、锻炼、吃好睡好。修饰动词wash,用副词形式carefully。20.(2017烟台,70)When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help 　　????(礼貌地).答案　politely　句意:当你游览外国的时候,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是必要的。修饰动词ask,用副词形式politely。21.(2016聊城,74)It took us 　　????/ ' n??li/ two hours to get there.答案　nearly　根据音标和句意可知答案。22.(2016临沂,61)Sometimes, a person's whole life is 　　???? (easy) changed by something unexpected.答案　easily　句意:有时,一个人的整个人生会轻易地被某件出乎意料的事情改变。本题考查副词的用法。副词修饰动词,故答案为easily。23.(2015临沂,61)Glass didn't become　　????(wide)used until the 13th century.答案　widely　句意:玻璃直到13世纪才被广泛应用。本题考查副词。widely adv.广泛地。24.(2015烟台,75)Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building　　????(success).答案　successfully　句意:最终消防员们成功地解救了困在损毁的建筑下的小女孩。本题考查副词。suc-cessfully adv.成功地,修饰动词saved。故答案为successfully。知识拓展　succeed动词,成功;success名词,成功;successful形容词,成功的;successfully副词,成功地。考点一　副词的比较等级B组　2015—2019年全国中考题组1.(2019广东,39)A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much　　????than the one with 4G.
A.fast　　B.faster　????
C.fastest　　D.the fastest答案????B　句意:5G的手机发送视频要比4G手机快得多。本题考查副词的比较级。由题干中的much和than可知本空应用副词的比较级,故选B。
知识拓展????常用来修饰形容词和副词比较级的程度副词有:两多(much, a lot),两少(a little, a bit), even(甚至), any(任何),far(远)。2.(2018江西,30)—Could I speak to Paul?I phoned　　????.
—Sorry, he is still in his meeting.
A.late　　B.earlier　　C.earliest　　D.later答案????B　句意:——请找保罗接电话好吗?我早些时候打过电话了。——对不起,他还在开会。late迟,晚;earliest最早;later更迟,后来。本题考查副词的比较级用法。earlier表示比现在更早,意为“以前,早些时候”。易错提醒????本题易错选C。earliest表示“最先,最早”。此处没有of all,in the three等表示三者或以上范围的短语。3.(2017贵州贵阳,43)Annie decides to work　　????harder and get better grades next year.
A.many　　B.much　　C.very答案????B　句意:安妮决心更加努力学习,明年取得更好的成绩。本题考查副词的用法。much,even等词可以修饰副词比较级,故选B项。4.(2016宁夏,23)Which do you like　　????, tea or coffee?
A.well　　B.better　　C.best　　D.most答案????B　句意:茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一种?well好,原级;better更,比较级;best最,最高级;most最多,最高级。两者之间的比较应用比较级,故选B。5.(2015上海,31)Alex did the project on community service　　????better than his classmates.
A.so　　B.very　　C.too　　D.much答案????D　句意:亚历克斯做的关于社区服务的课题比他的同班同学好得多。本题考查副词。设空后面是比较级,而much可以修饰比较级,故答案为D项。1.(2019甘肃兰州,29)How 　　???? it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A.heavily　　B.light　　C.heavy　　D.lightly考点二　副词词义辨析答案????A　句意:昨天雨下得多大啊!我们不得不取消了足球比赛。本题考查形容词和副词辨析。rain 下雨, 动词, 应用副词修饰,同时根据后面的“取消比赛”可知,雨下得很大。故选A。
易错警示????本题易误选C,区分形容词和副词的关键是看它们在句中充当的成分,若作状语修饰实义动词,则用副词;如作表语或作定语修饰名词,则用形容词。2.(2019江苏苏州,9)Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you 　　?????
A.quickly　　B.happily　　C.slowly　　D.clearly答案????D　句意:你能说大声点儿吗?这样我就能听清楚你(说的话)了。本题考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地;happily快乐地;slowly慢慢地;clearly清晰地。根据句中speak in a loud voice可知,“我”希望能听清。故选D项。3.(2019重庆,25)You'd better leave 　　????, or trouble will come to you.
A.lively　　B.friendly　　C.heavily　　D.quickly答案????D　句意:你最好快速离开,否则麻烦将发生在你的身上。 本题考查副词。A:生动的;B:友好的;C:猛烈地;D:快速地。由句意可知选D。4.(2018安徽,43)Yuan Longping is　　????regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A.suddenly　　B.patiently　????
C.hardly　　D.generally答案????D　句意:袁隆平被普遍认为是水稻种植领域最伟大的科学家。本题考查副词的词义辨析。sudden-ly突然;patiently耐心地;hardly几乎不;generally普遍地。袁隆平的贡献是众所周知的,故选D。5.(2018河南,24)Aunt Jane is now　　????over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.
A.very　　B.well　　C.about　　D.almost答案????B　句意:虽然简阿姨现在过了70岁,但她仍然是一个超级电影迷。本题考查副词词义辨析。首先 over seventy已经是约数,C项about(将近)和D项almost(几乎)也都是约数,所以不能连用,故排除;A项very是副词,意为“很,非常”;而B项well和over连用意为“大大超过”,所以选B。知识拓展????well adv.很,相当,大大地,表示程度。再看例句:1.It's well worth trying. 这很值得一试。2.His name is well up in the list.他的名字排在名单的很靠前的位置。3.The struggle may well last many decades.斗争很可能会持续好几十年。6.(2017安徽,43)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, 　　????Mount Huang in autumn.
A.simply　　B.finally　????
C.luckily　　D.especially答案????D　句意:安徽有很多美丽的地方可以游览,特别是秋天的黄山。本题考查副词的用法。simply仅仅;finally最后;luckily幸运的是;especially尤其。根据句意可知,此处是举例和强调。故选D项。7.(2017福建,24)—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She 　　???? works hard at it, you know.
A.never　　B.seldom　　C.always答案????C　句意:——琼在讲汉语方面已经取得了很大的进步。——你是知道的,她在这件事上总是很努力。本题考查频度副词。never意为“从不”;seldom意为“很少”;always意为“总是”,根据句意可知本题选择C。8.(2016河北,37)I can't tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes　　????.
A.sooner　　B.faster　　C.later　　D.longer答案????B　句意:我不能说出准确的时间。我的手表快几分钟。本题考查副词辨析。soon不久;fast 快;late晚;long长。根据句意可知选B。9.(2015广东,41)The final exam is very important.We must treat it　　????.
A.serious　　B.seriously 　????
C.careless　　D.carelessly 答案????B　句意:期末考试是十分重要的。我们必须严肃对待。本题考查副词。由设空处前的动词treat可知应用副词,又根据句意可知答案为B项。10.(2018上海,58)Fortunately, no one was　　????hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious)答案　seriously　修饰动词hurt,用副词seriously。11.(2018吉林长春,8)Doing homework 　　????(careful)is a good habit and it helps a lot.答案　carefully　句意:认真做作业是一个好习惯。它很有帮助。该句为动名词短语作主语,应用副词来修饰doing。 careful的副词形式为carefully。12.(2017四川成都,B卷一,4)Don't worry. If you keep on studying hard, g　　???? you will make progress.答案　gradually　句意:别担心,如果你继续努力学习的话,慢慢地你就会取得进步。根据句意和首字母可知,本空应填gradually,意为“慢慢地,逐渐地”,作状语。13.(2017云南,66)It's noisy outside. I can't hear you　　????.(clear)答案　clearly　副词clearly“清楚地,清晰地”修饰动词hear。14.(2016宁夏,70)He bought me a tie. It was e　　????what I needed.答案　exactly　修饰系动词was要用副词。exactly正好。15.(2015贵州遵义,83)The boy's dad was　　????(complete)shocked when he saw that his son was playing with fire.答案　completely　句意:当这个男孩的爸爸看到他的儿子正在玩火时,他完全震惊了。本题考查副词。completely adv.完全地,彻底地,修饰动词、形容词等。在此句中修饰空后的shocked,故答案为completely。考点一　副词的比较等级C组　教师专用题组1.(2019福建,30)—You are singing to the plants!
—That's true. I believe it helps them grow　　????.
A.slower　　B.better　　C.harder答案????B　句意:——你在对着植物唱歌!——是的。我相信这会帮助它们长得更好。本题考查副词辨析。slower更慢;better更好;harder更难。根据句意可知选B。2.(2018福建,24)Tony is the best student in the class because he works　　????than the others.
A.hard　　B.harder　　C.hardest答案????B　句意:Tony是班级里最好的学生,因为他学习比其他人更努力。题干中出现“than”,它是比较级的标志词。hard的比较级为harder,故选B。审题技巧　本题含有一个because引导的原因状语从句。本题根据从句部分的提示词“than”即可确定答案。1.(2019河北,35)Ken was　　????late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
A.still　　B.always　　C.already　　D.almost考点二　副词词义辨析答案????D　句意:Ken几乎迟到了,他进教室后铃就响了。本题考查副词的用法。A选项意为“仍然”;B选项意为“总是,一直”;C选项意为“已经”;D选项意为“几乎”。根据句意可知本题选择D。2.(2019江苏南京,5)Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could 　　???? believe her eyes.
A.properly　　B.highly　　C.nearly　　D.hardly答案????D　句意:看到故乡南京的新变化,Sandy几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。本题考查副词词义辨析。prop-erly适当地;highly高度地;nearly几乎,将近;hardly几乎不。根据Seeing the new changes可知,Sandy看到了故乡新的变化,这些变化让她几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛,故选D项。
知识拓展????分词作状语时,分词的逻辑主语应为句子主语,如其与句子主语是主动关系且同时发生,用doing形式;如与主语是主动关系且先于句子谓语发生,用having done形式;如与主语是被动关系,用done形式。3.(2019内蒙古包头,27)It is well worth the effort, and the sunrise is 　　???? beautiful.
A.truly　　B.mainly　　C.hardly　　D.nearly答案????A　句意:努力是非常值得的,日出真的太美了。本题考查副词。truly真实地,确实;mainly主要地;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多。根据句意可知答案为A。
词汇拓展　hardly是副词,意为“几乎不”,而不翻译成“努力地”。hard当副词用时,才意为“努力地”。例如: 努力工作work hard; 努力学习study hard。hard还能当形容词用,意为“坚硬的;困难的”。4.(2019浙江温州,5)Betty felt so tired last night that she 　　???? fell asleep in bed after lying down.
A.recently　　B.suddenly
C.frequently　　D.immediately答案????D　句意:Betty昨天晚上太累了,以至于她躺下后很快就在床上睡着了。本题考查副词词义辨析。A选项意为“最近”;B选项意为“突然”;C选项意为“经常”;D选项意为“立刻,马上”。由句意可知本题选择D。5.(2019山西,26)—Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming.
—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it 　　????.
A.wisely　　B.warmly　　C.simply答案????B　句意:——我们祖国的70岁生日就要到了。——太棒了!我们将举办许多活动来热烈庆祝它。本题考查副词。wisely 聪明地,明智地;warmly 热情地,热烈地;simply简单地。本题用warmly来修饰动词cele-brate,表示热烈庆祝,故答案为B项。6.(2018山西,26)If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him 　　????first to make sure of that.
A.recently　　B.directly　　C.finally 答案????B　 句意:如果你的一个朋友在互联网上给你发信息向你借钱,你最好先直接给他打电话确认一下。本题考查副词词义辨析。A选项意为“最近,近来,不久前”;B选项意为“直接地”;C选项意为“最后;终于”。由句意可知本题选择B。思路分析????由句中的“If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet”可知有人在互联网上向你借钱时,为了避免上当受骗,我们应第一时间直接给借钱的人打电话确认。故本题选directly。7.(2018浙江温州,6)Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave 　　???? like a gentleman at the dinner table.
A.happily　　B.bravely　????
C.politely　　D.differently答案????C????句意:Mrs. Smith给男孩子们展示如何有礼貌地在餐桌前表现得像一位绅士。本题考查副词辨析。happily高兴地;bravely勇敢地;politely有礼貌地;differently不同地。 8.(2016宁夏,22)—Have you ever been to Beijing?
—No,　　????.
A.never　　B.ever
C.always　　D.sometimes答案????A　句意:——你曾经去过北京吗?——不,从来没有。本题考查频度副词。never从未;ever曾经;al-ways总是;sometimes有时。根据答语中的No可知此题选A。9.(2016重庆,31)It was late. She opened the door 　　???? because she didn't want to wake up her grandma.
A.angrily　　B.quietly　　C.loudly　　D.heavily答案????B????句意:很晚了,她轻轻地打开门,因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶。本题考查副词辨析。根据“不想吵醒”和语境可知选B。8分钟
12分1.(2019山东济南槐荫二模,38)—Betty,could you please come here　　?????I need your help.
—I'm coming.
A.clearly　　B.slowly　　C.loudly　　D.quickly答案????D　句意:——贝蒂,你能快点过来吗?我需要你的帮助。——我来了。本题考查副词词义辨析。需要帮助肯定是要贝蒂快点过来,故选D。2.(2019山东济南槐荫九上期末,46)We had to use our money　　????,because we were not rich at that time.
A.wisely　　B.easily　????
C.heavily　　D.cheaply答案????A　句意:我们必须明智地使用我们的钱,因为那时我们不富裕。本题考查副词词义辨析。因为不富裕,所以花钱得精打细算。故选A。3.(2019山东济南槐荫一模,37)There are quite a lot banks in our city.You can　　????find one in the neighbor-hood.
A.easily　　B.widely　　C.hardly　　D.heavily答案????A　句意:在我们城市有很多银行。你在街上很容易就能找到一家。本题考查副词词义辨析。有很多银行说明要找到一家并非难事,easily意为“容易地”,故选A。4.(2019山东济南历城一模,36)If you are late for a movie,please walk in　　????.
A.loudly　　B.clearly　　C.quietly　　D.cheaply答案????C　句意:如果你看电影迟到了,请悄悄地走进去。本题考查副词词义辨析。看电影迟到,进去的时候不能影响别人,因此应该悄悄地走进去,故选C。5.(2019山东济南高新区一模,38)Some students spend more time on mobile phones.So they　　????care for their schoolwork.
A.often　　B.sometimes　　C.always　　D.seldom答案????D　句意:一些学生花更多的时间在手机上面。所以他们很少关心他们的功课。本题考查频度副词。根据第一句可知花在手机上的时间更多,那么对功课的关注就少了。often经常;sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少。故选D。6.(2018山东潍坊学业水平模拟二,24)This kind of plant is 　　???? seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.
A.commonly　　B.always　　C.seldom　　D.easily答案????C　句意:这种植物在我们市很少被看见,因为它生长在海拔4,500米的地方并且很难被发现。本题考查副词词义辨析。commonly通常地;always总是;seldom很少;easily简单地。根据题意选C。7.(2018山东潍坊学业水平模拟一,26)According to the doctor's advice, people can keep healthy by exercising 　　???? and eating a balanced diet.
A.suddenly　　B.properly　　C.especially　　D.exactly答案????B　句意:根据医生的建议,人们可以通过适当地锻炼和均衡饮食保持健康。本题考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然地;properly适当地、正确地;especially尤其;exactly确切地。根据题意选B。8.(2018山东济南历下一模,41)—What were you doing when the rainstorm 　　???? came?
—I was waiting for the bus at the bus station.
A.luckily　　B.suddenly　　C.easily　　D.hardly答案????B　句意:——当暴风雨突然来的时候你正在做什么?——我正好在公共汽车站等公交车。本题考查副词词义辨析。luckily幸运地;suddenly突然地;easily简单地;hardly几乎不。根据题意选B。9.(2018山东济南天桥一模,46)Some old people don't hear clearly, so we have to talk to them 　　????.
A.carefully　　B.luckily
C.heavily　　D.loudly答案????D　句意:一些老年人听不清,因此我们不得不大声跟他们谈话。本题考查副词词义辨析。carefully仔细地;luckily幸运地;heavily沉重地,猛烈地;loudly大声地。根据题意选D。答案????D　句意:——他有多少孩子啊?——一个也没有。他没有结婚,他仍然是单身。本题考查副词词义辨析。already已经;yet还;ever曾经;still仍然。根据题意选D。10.(2018山东东营模拟六校联考,25)—How many children does he have?
—None. He is not married; he is　　???? single.
A.already　　B.yet　　C.ever　　D.still11.(2017山东东营初中学生学业水平模拟,18)—When we sit in the living room, you always watch TV and ????　???? talk to me.
—Oh, sorry.
A.sometimes　　B.never　　C.usually　　D.hard答案????B　句意:——当我们坐在客厅的时候,你总是看电视,从不和我交谈。 ——哦,对不起。本题考查副词的用法。sometimes有时;never从未,从不;usually通常;hard费力地,根据句意应选B。知识拓展　英语中表示频度的副词常见的有always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、hardly、never,多见于一般现在时或一般过去时。其中seldom、hardly、never表达否定含义。12.(2017山东济南历下一模,46)—Why do you eat breakfast so 　　?????
—Because I don't want to be late.
A.slowly　　B.quickly　　C.easily　　D.hardly答案????B　句意:——你为什么吃早饭吃得如此快? ——因为我不想迟到。本题考查副词用法。slowly慢地;quickly快地;easily容易地;hardly几乎不,根据句意可知,应选B。1.(2019山东济南历城九上期末,37)—Bob has improved his English a lot.
—Yes.At first,he didn't like English but　　????he is interested in it.
A.carefully　　B.normally
C.specially　　D.gradually9分钟
13分答案????D　句意:——鲍勃的英语水平提高了很多。——是的。开始他不喜欢英语,但是逐渐地他对英语产生了兴趣。本题考查副词词义辨析。开始鲍勃不喜欢英语,现在他的英语水平提高很多,说明他的态度发生了转变,根据语境判断是逐渐产生了兴趣。故选D。2.(2019山东济南长清九上期末,30)　　????,he missed the bus. So he didn't meet the accident.
A.Lucky　　B.Luckily　　C.Unluckily　　D.Luck答案????B　句意:幸运的是,他错过了公交车。所以他没有遭遇事故。本题考查副词的用法。此处修饰句子,用副词。根据语境可知他因为错过公交车而避开了事故,因此是幸运的。故选B。3.(2019山东济南历下九上期末,38)—Mom,I bought a pair of gloves for you.Do you like it?
—Thanks,dear.That is　　????what I want.
A.gradually　　B.exactly　????
C.wisely　　D.widely答案????B　句意:——妈妈,我给你买了一副手套。你喜欢吗?——谢谢你,亲爱的。那正是我想要的。本题考查副词词义辨析。gradually逐渐地;exactly正好,恰好;wisely明智地;widely 广泛地。根据句意选B。4.(2019山东济南市中九上期末,30)—I don't want to go shopping with Anna today.
—Although you don't like to go shopping with her,you should refuse her　　????.
A.politely　　B.quickly
C.loudly　　D.directly答案????A　句意:——今天我不想和安娜一起去购物。——虽然你不喜欢和她一起购物,但是你应该有礼貌地拒绝她。本题考查副词词义辨析。拒绝别人的时候应该有礼貌,故选A。5.(2019山东胜利教育二模,18)—Jimmy,where are my glasses?I have looked everywhere.
—Oh,Granny.They are　　????on your nose.
A.even　　B.well　　C.right　　D.ever答案????C　句意:——吉米,我的眼镜在哪儿?我到处都找了。——哦,奶奶。就在您鼻子上呢。本题考查副词词义辨析。right作副词意为“正好,恰好”,故选C。6.(2019山东德州二模,5)—Mr. Smith,would you please speak a little more　　?????
—Sorry!I thought you would follow me.
A.slowly　　B.politely　　C.seriously　　D.clearly答案????A　句意:——史密斯先生,你能讲慢一点吗?——对不起!我原以为你能跟上呢。本题考查副词词义辨析。根据对话内容可知,这个人跟不上史密斯先生,所以应该是请史密斯先生讲慢一些,故选A。7.(2018山东潍坊模拟,26)Some students can do very well in English exams, but can 　　???? understand what a native speaker says.
A.exactly　　B.always　　C.easily　　D.hardly答案????D　句意:一些学生在英语考试中做得很好,但是几乎不懂一个(以英语为)母语的人说的话。本题考查副词词义辨析。exactly确切地;always总是;easily简单地;hardly几乎不。根据题意选D。8.(2018山东济南槐荫期中,41)How dangerous! The car 　　???? hit the bus just now.
A.normally　　B.seldom　　C.nearly　　D.hardly答案????C　句意:多么危险啊!小汽车刚刚差点撞上公共汽车。本题考查副词词义辨析。normally正常地;seldom很少;nearly差不多,几乎;hardly几乎不。根据题意选C。9.(2018山东济南商河期末,33)Even though you don't like to go shopping with her, you should refuse her 　???????.
A.normally　　B.quickly　　C.loudly　　D.politely答案????D　句意:即使你不喜欢跟她购物,你应该有礼貌地拒绝她。本题考查副词词义辨析。normally正常地;quickly迅速地;loudly大声地;politely有礼貌地。根据题意选D。10.(2018山东枣庄滕州张汪镇中学九下自我评价,4)This film is a 　　???? story about a 　　???? person, so we 　　???? like it.
A.real;real;true　　B.real;true;really
C.true;real;really　　D.real;really;true答案????C　句意:这部电影是关于一个真人的真实故事,因此我们非常喜欢它。本题考查副词的用法和形容词辨析。修饰动词like应用副词,故排除A和D。true story 真实的故事,real person真人。故选C。易混辨析　real指客观上存在、并非想象和虚构的,它是与“无”相对而言。true是指“真正的,真实的”,强调事实和实际情况,它是与“假”相对而言。11.(2018山东日照五莲期中,33)—Does my question sound 　　???? enough?
—I don't think so.You can ask more　　????by using “could” instead of“can”.
A.polite;politely　????
B.politely;polite
C.politely;politely　????
D.polite;polite答案????A　句意:——我问的问题听起来足够有礼貌吗?——我不这么认为。你可以通过用“could”代替“can”问得更有礼貌一些。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。sound“听起来”,后加形容词,故排除B和C;修饰动词ask应用副词,故选A。12.(2017山东滨州无棣九年级中考二模,26)　　????, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by en-joying the full moon and eating mooncakes.
A.Quickly　　B.Traditionally　????
C.Secretly　　D.Suddenly答案????B　句意:传统上,中国人通过赏满月和品尝月饼的方式庆祝中秋节。本题考查副词。quickly迅速地;traditionally传统上;secretly秘密地;suddenly突然地,根据句意可知,应选B。13.(2017山东济南长清九年级第一次模拟,46)—It's raining 　　???? outside.
—Yes, I can hear the sound of it. The air is really wet.
A.heavily　　B.quietly　????
C.badly　　D.quickly答案????A　句意:——外面雨下得正大。 ——是的,我能听见雨声。空气很潮湿。本题考查副词。根据句意可知,应选A。1.(2019山东烟台栖霞模拟,67)Many Chinese parents prefer to send their kids to study　　????(在国外).答案　abroad　句意:许多中国的父母更喜欢送他们的孩子到国外学习。本题考查副词的拼写。2.(2019山东济宁微山一模,四,6)After school,the kids said goodbye to the teacher　　????(有礼貌).答案　politely　句意:放学后,孩子们有礼貌地向老师说再见。本题考查副词拼写。修饰谓语动词said用副词。故填politely。3.(2019山东泰安猜题卷,74)The problem hasn't been solved　　????because you didn't follow my instructions.(simple)答案　simply　句意:这个问题没有解决,只是因为你没有按照我的指示去做。本题考查副词。simple为形容词,设空处修饰because引导的从句,故用副词形式,因此应填simply。4.(2019山东济宁金乡二模,四,7)China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two children　　????(代替)。答案　instead　句意:中国已经结束了独生子女政策,而让每个家庭有两个孩子。本题考查副词的拼写。5.(2019山东烟台二模,第三部分,第三节,4)Nowadays Chinese is　　????(广泛地)used all over the world.答案　widely　句意:现在汉语在世界各地被广泛使用。本题考查副词的拼写。6.(2018山东潍坊寿光一中自招模拟,78)The girl is making a model doll　　????(care).答案　carefully　句意:这个女孩儿正在认真地做一个模型娃娃。本题考查副词。修饰动词应用副词,因此用carefully。7.(2018山东潍坊寿光一中自招模拟,85)The doctor operated on the patient 　　????(成功地)yesterday.答案　successfully　句意:医生昨天成功地给病人做了手术。本题考查副词。修饰动词应用副词。8.(2017山东兖州九上期末质量检测,二,3)Lin Fei always goes to school on time, and she is s　　???? late for class.答案　seldom　句意:林菲总是按时上学,她很少上课迟到。本题考查频度副词。“总是按时上学”与“很少上课迟到”相呼应。因此答案应填seldom。9.(2017山东临沂兰山九年级4月模拟,66)She thought it was unfair for her to finish the job alone. So she went away 　　???? (angry).答案　angrily????句意:她认为让她独自完成这项工作是不公平的。所以她生气地走开了。本题考查副词。go away是动词短语,需要用副词修饰,而angry为形容词,要变成副词形式angrily。