安徽省颍上二中2019-2020学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 word版（无听力音频及文字材料）

颍上二中（合肥实验中学）高二开学考英语试卷
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where is the man now?
In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. In Shanghai.
What does the woman want the man to buy for her?
Tea. B. Meat. C. Milk.
What time is it now?
9:15. B. 9:45. C. 10:20.
Why is Nigel packing?
To move house. B. To travel for a holiday. C. To take a business trip.
What has Mr. Sawyer been doing?
Looking after his father. B. Painting his house. C. Making a ladder.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Where does the woman think her bag is?
At the store. B. At the bakery. C. At the barber shop.
How will the woman deal with her problem?
By taking a taxi to get her bag.
By reporting her loss to the police.
By getting a business card from her neighbor.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
What is the man supposed to do in Toronto?
Open a branch. B. Attend a wedding. C. Have a meeting.
How will the man travel?
By plane. B. By car. C. By bus.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
What is the relationship between the speakers?
Former workmates. B. Old classmates. C. Neighbors.
Why can’t the woman attend the party on Saturday?
She has to work.
B. She will leave for Paris.
C. She has other arrangements.
What does the woman suggest doing together?
Visiting the Great Wall.
Watching the Beijing Opera.
Having dinner.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Where are the two speakers probably?
In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
What does the woman probably want?
A toothbrush. B. A towel. C. A bar of soap.
What does the woman usually have for breakfast ?
A cup of milk. B. A sandwich. C. A hamburger.
What do we know about the speakers’ children?
They can prepare breakfast by themselves.
They are looking forward to a holiday.
They are staying with their grandparents.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
What nationality is the audience most probably?
American. B. Chinese. C. South Korean.
Which park should people visit if they love ice skating?
Ocean Park. B. Lotte World. C. Europa-Park.
Which of the following is included in Everland?
An animal theme park. B. An amusement park. C. A water park.
How many theme parks has the speaker been to according to the talk?
4. B. 3. C. 2.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals in Europe
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it’s possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it’s also a chance to meet people from across the world.
Melt! Festival, Germany
This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There’s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it’s hot. This year’s line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival, Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress (城堡), the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government. These days it’s less political (政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This year’s festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.
Open’er Festival, Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open’er has a seriously good selection (精选品) of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
21. What is special about Melt! Festival?
A. It provides German lessons.
B. It is held by a local museum.
C. The bands are from 120 countries.
D. Most of the festival goers are German.
22. Why did Exit Festival begin?
A. For political reasons. B. For personal reasons.
C. To help stop a fight.? D. To offer help to the poor.
23. What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?
A. It falls in summer.
B. It is a live music festival.
C. It teaches people Scottish dances.
D. It invites the most famous bands.
B
My name is Deirdre Veneracion and I am a paraglider pilot. I’ve been paragliding since I was 11.
My dad and I arrive at our local fly site on a June morning. We meet our instructor and spend the first 20 minutes watching the wind cycles. I go through my pre-flight steps and turn on my radio. At last, I take a step and feel the ground under me fall away. I feel the pressure of my weight on the canopy (伞衣).
After 15 minutes of playing with the wind, my father radios me from the place where he is about to take off. “How is the wind?” “Perfect!” I say. Dad takes off behind me.
I have done almost 100 flights and yet every flight amazes me just as much or even more than my first. I love the unpredictability of each flight. Every flight is different. After 15 minutes, I decide to land.
Now, I’m over a rice field. It is a much smaller landing than most landing zones but it’s possible. Out of nowhere, I feel my canopy become unstable (不稳定的). It loses pressure and falls directly in front of me. I am falling. I have butterflies in my stomach. I pull my brake line, in the hope that my wing will get pressure again but it doesn’t. I look towards my dad and see that he is also in trouble. It’s as if we were inside a washing machine being thrown up and down. I won’t make it to the landing zone in front of me. To my right is a narrow stream with hardly any water in it. I make my decision: the narrow stream is my best chance of landing safely.
As I touch down, I check on my dad and am glad to hear that he is fine. Local villagers come to check on me but, surprisingly, I am uninjured.
This is one of those times when we are reminded that no preparation can prevent Mother Nature from surprising us.
24. What does the author do before taking off?
A. She has a talk with her father. B. She watches the weather.
C. She turns off the radio. D. She gives instructions.
25. What does the attraction of paragliding lie in the author’s eyes?
A. The pleasant wind.
B. The success of each flight.
C. The excitement of landing.
D. The uncertainty of each flight.
26. What kind of feeling does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably show?
A. Nervousness. B. Happiness. C. Anger. D. Luck.
27. What happens in the process of the author’s landing?
A. She hurts herself.
B. She asks her dad for help.
C. She sees a washing machine below.
D. She changes her mind about the landing site.
C
It’s early morning, and Katie Smith hears a rooster crowing (报晓). It’s time to get up and start working. She and her husband, Chris Cashen, start the day early. They own and run the Farm at Miller’s Crossing, in Hudson, New York.
With the help of 10 workers and, sometimes, the Cashen kids?—?Lael, 12, Connelly, 10, AnneMae, 8, and Christopher John, 6?—?Smith and Cashen harvest (收割) crops during much of the year. They grow vegetables and other plants. They also raise and care for some animals.
Because the Farm at Miller’s Crossing grows different kinds of crops, Cashen says the biggest challenge is timing. Several times a year, workers prepare the soil and plant crops. At other times, they transfer (转移) plants from the greenhouse into the fields. The farmers store the fall vegetables in coolers and sell them throughout the winter.
Cashen and Smith grow their crops without the use of chemicals. When crops are ready to be harvested, workers pick them daily, wash them, and put them in boxes. In June, they work up to 70 hours a week. As fall nears, workers try to finish the daily harvesting while there is still daylight. The crops are sold through programs that provide buyers with fresh produce weekly.
Living on a farm has its?perks. The Cashen kids swim in a river from which the crops get their water. They ride their bikes in wide-open spaces. When harvesting tomatoes, they sometimes have exciting tomato fights. They have a big family with which to share their adventures.
Everyone takes part in the business. The kids feed the horses. The boys care for the pigs. Lael says she likes transferring plants and selling produce. “It’s fun and really busy,” says Lael, “but it’s just a part of life.”
28. What can we learn about the Cashen family?
A. They look needy.
B. They lead a busy life.
C. They live on selling animals.
D. They do all the work on their own.
29. What’s the most difficult thing on the Farm?
A. Storing the fall vegetables.
B. Growing crops as fast as possible.
C. Moving plants out of the greenhouse.
D. Planning when to plant and harvest.
30. What does the underlined word “perks” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Price. B. Reasons.???? C. Discomfort. D. Advantages.
31. What is Lael’s attitude toward her life on the Farm?
A. She enjoys it. B. She is proud of it.
C. She is uninterested in it. D. She feels unsatisfied with it.
D
We interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.
Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:
“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like being anonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”
Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:
“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”
32. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?
A. She had no friends.
B. There was no privacy.
C. There was a lot of competition.
D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.
33. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Alone. B. Prepared. C. Sociable. D. Unknown.
34. Different from Janet, Troy _____.
A. prefers country life
B. moved to a bigger city
C. grew up in a smaller town
D. knows little about his new neighbors
35. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?
A. It is a little boring.
B. It is quite comfortable.
C. It costs a lot of money.
D. It creates a safe environment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's?natural?to?feel?some?stress?about?taking?tests.In?fact,sometimes?a?little?stress?is?a?
good?thing．Here?are?some?tips： 36___________ Your?memory?will?be?much?better?if?you've?had?enough?rest．In?a?scientific?study,
people?who?got?enough?sleep?before?taking?a?math?test?did?better?than?those?who
?stayed?up?all?night?studying. Read?the?test?through?first.
Once?you?have?the?test?paper?in?front?of?you,read?over?the?entire?test,checking?out?
how?long?it?is?and?all?the?parts?you?are?expected?to?complete．This?will?allow?you?to
?estimate?how?much?time?you?have?for?each?section?and?ask?the?teacher?any?questions.37__________ Focus?on?addressing?each?question?individually. As?you?take?the?test, if?you?don't?know?an?answer, don't?worry about?it．38_________?Come?back?to?it?after?you've?answered?other?questions.
Relax． 39_________?Of?course?you?can't?get?up?and?move?around?in?the?middle?of?a?test, but?you?can?wiggle（扭动）your?fingers?and?toes, take?four?or?five?deep?breaths, or?picture?yourself?on?a?beach?or?some?other?calm?places．
Finished?already？ Although?most?teachers?will?let?you?hand?a?test?in?early, it's?usually?a?good?idea?to?spend?any?extra?time?checking?over?your?work. 40_________On?the?other?hand,if?you?have?5minutes?until?the?bell?rings?and? you're? still?
writing, wind?up?whatever?you're?working?on?without?panicking.
A．Instead，skip?over?the?question.B．Listen?closely?to?any?instructions.C．Get?enough?sleep?the?night?before?the?test.D．But?some?can?get?serious?test-taking?terror.E．If?something?seems?unclear?before?you?start, don't?panic, but ask.F．If?you're?so?nervous?that?you?blank?out, you?might?need?a?mini-break.G．You?can?also?add?details?that?you?may?not?have?thought?you'd?have?time?for.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am now on a plane somewhere above Russia after a wonderful 41______ to the USA. And during this journey I 42_______ so much kindness from different people.
There is Elandra in New Orleans, who walked with my husband and me in a(n) 43________ to find a museum that we couldn’t find because we got the 44 _______ address. And she remembered our faces from the previous day when we ordered something to eat at the 45 _______ where she works. The warmth of the people of Louisiana will always 46 ________ me.
In Maine, the people at the local 47 _______ taught us how to use the washing machines because we were not quite 48 _______ with them. And they talked with us and 49 _______ a bit of their life.
And in New York we 50 _______ the locals’ help and kindness: When we were on the wrong subway train, they 51 _______ us. We never experienced the so called always in-a-hurry New Yorkers as rude or too much occupied to help us when we needed 52 _______. And at the 9/11 Memorial Museum we could share that kind of 53 ________ that connects people all over the world.
On our 54 _______ Sunday in New York, my dear KindSpring friend, Mish and her husband 55 _______ us to their home although they didn’t know us really at all, and gave away some 56 _______ paper cranes to me to treasure and share.
This is kindness to the core. This is what really matters in life. We are grateful to them for this wonderful platform 57 ______ we don’t 58 _______ a visa or green card to connect. The 59 ________ requirement is kindness, because kindness 60 _______ the world go round.
A. voyage B. journey C. experience D. process
A. saw B. approached C. encountered D. showed
A. effort B. patience C. signature D. notice
A. right B. left C. wrong D. busy
A. house B. room C. store D. restaurant
A. live with B. go with C. meet with D. stay with
A. laundry B. shop C. supermarket D. office
A. similar B. familiar C. known D. famous
A. shared B. bought C. offered D. gave
A. bought B. experienced C. listened to D. went
A. allowed B. explained C. suggested D. directed
A. choice B. assistance C. project D. dream
A. sorrow B. happiness C. illness D. relief
A. next B. the first C. last D. the second
A. followed B. invited C. led D. passed
A. careful B. expensive C. beautiful D. automatic
A.where B. when C. that D. why
A. believe B. want C. dare D. need
A. only B. just C. still D. also
A. gets B. keeps C. makes D. leaves
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since their creation and rapid growth in popularity in the 20th century, cars have played 61. ________ important part in our lives. The advantage of cars becomes obvious if you try imagining life without them. Cars allow people 62. ________ (cross) the United States in a matter of days, but before cars, the journey would be long, dangerous and 63. ________ (physical) difficult. Aside from transporting people, cars also allow the easy transport of goods from one part of the country to the other. This greatly increases what’s available to most people, 64. ________ can live a better life.
While they offer the clear advantage of 65. ________ (convenient), they come with some harmful effects as well. Cars are a contributor to air pollution and global climate change, as well as a danger when not properly handled.
The 66. ________ (environment) effect of cars is becoming more obvious. The pollution caused by cars can easily 67. ________ (see) in large cities with huge driving populations, like Los Angeles, New York City and Tokyo. The pollution 68. ________ (produce) by the cars can cover the cities in smog (烟雾).
69. ________ general, anywhere cars are used, there’s an obvious increase in the risk of traffic accidents. Controlling such a large machine can be dangerous to the driver, passengers, other drivers on the road and 70. _______ (pedestrian) not using it.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.?每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.?只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’ve always been good with numbers. When I was a primary student, I realise I could add up numbers very quickly, just by look at them. It’s been usefully in lots of different way. For example, when I’m shopping with my mother, putting things in our basket, I always know how many should be paid at last exact. So you could say my talent has saved my mother a lot money. Being good with numbers are also important to my dream job. I hope to be an engineer. Of course, there’s very much more to being an engineer than maths. But the ability to doing maths is certainly a great help.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
请用英语写一篇题目为My Summer Vacation的小短文，简单介绍下自己的暑假生活。
要求：1、词数100；2、文中不得出现真实信息。
颍上二中（合肥实验中学）高二开学考英语参考答案
听力答案：1--5 CABAA 6--10 BCCBB
11--15 CCABA 16--20 CABCB
部分解析
阅读理解
第一节
A篇（文娱）
本文是应用文。文章介绍了欧洲的四个音乐节。
21. D。细节理解题。由Melt! Festival, Germany部分中的Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German可知答案。
22. A。细节理解题。由Exit Festival, Serbia部分中的the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government. These days it’s less political可知，该音乐节最初是为了抗议政府产生的。
23. C。细节理解题。由Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland部分中的The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party)和the band teaches you each dance可知，在该音乐节，人们可以学跳苏格兰舞蹈。
B篇（体育）
本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己一次有惊无险的滑翔伞经历。
24. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的watching the wind cycles可知，作者在起跳之前先观察天气。
25. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的I love the unpredictability of each flight. Every flight is different可知，因为每一跳都有其不可预测性和独特的一面，所以吸引作者不断归来。
26. A。推理判断题。由划线句之前提到的作者在坠落及划线句之后提到尝试使用制动器但不管用可推断，作者此时应该很紧张。
27. D。细节理解题。作者最初准备在稻田降落，最后改变了主意，选择在一条小溪上降落。
C篇（日常活动）
本文是说明文。文章介绍了Cashen一家人在农场上的生活。
28. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It’s early morning, and Katie Smith hears a rooster crowing. It’s time to get up and start working及第二段中的内容可知，Cashen一家在农场上过着忙碌的生活。
29. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Cashen says the biggest challenge is timing ... plants from the greenhouse into the fields可知，对于Cashen一家来说最大的挑战就是如何合理安排农场上各项工作的时间。
30. D。词义猜测题。根据第五段中的The Cashen kids swim in a river ... they sometimes have exciting tomato fights可知，Cashen家的孩子们在农场的活动非常丰富，他们玩得很开心，由此可知这是住在农场的好处。
31. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Lael says she likes transferring plants and selling produce.?“It’s fun and really busy,”可知，Lael喜欢农场上的生活。
D篇（社会）
本文是议论文。文章介绍了人们对生活在城市和农村这两种完全不同的生活方式的观点。
32. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people ... You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it可知，在Lemon Falls，由于人口稀少，所以人们彼此之间非常熟悉，没有任何隐私。
33. D。词义猜测题。根据第三段中的They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it及I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK可知，Janet并不希望认识很多的人，她希望自己能以一种匿名的方式生活。
34. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it与I’d never go back to Lemon Falls及最后一段中的St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t与Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield可知，与Janet不同的是，Troy更喜欢乡村生活。
35. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的I don’t make as much money as I used to ... Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield可知，Troy认为在Bloomfield的生活压力小，而且邻里间相互认识，所以他很享受在Bloomfield的生活。
七选五：36---40 CEAFG
完形填空：41--45 BCACD 46--50 DABAB
-55 DBACB 56--60 CADAC
语法填空：
61. an? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 62. to cross
63. physically? ??????????? 64. who
65. convenience? ? ? ? ? 66. environmental
67. be seen? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?68. produced???
69. In? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?70. pedestrians
短文改错
71. ... I realise ...???????????????? realise?→?realised
72. ... look at them. ??????????? look?→?looking
73. ... been usefully ... ? ? ? ? usefully?→?useful
74. ... different way. ? ? ? ? ? ? way?→?ways
75. ... how many ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ?many?→?much
76. ... at last exact. ? ? ? ? ? ? ?exact?→?exactly
77. ... a lot money. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? lot后加of
78. ... are also important ... are?→?is
79. ... very much more ... ???? 去掉very
80. ... ability to doing ... ? ? ? ?doing?→?do