(共26张PPT)
Starter
Unit
2
What's
this
in
English？
1a-2e
七年级英语·上
新目标
[人]
an
a
key
a
pen
a
cup
a
ruler
a
map
a
jacket
a
quilt
orange
A
___
B
___
C
___
D
___
E
___
F
___
G
___
H
___
Look
for
the
small
letters
in
the
picture
for
these
big
letters.
Check
(√)
the
ones
you
find.
√
√
√
√
√
☆教材解读☆
1.
what引导的特殊疑问句的用法,in
English的用法
教材原句PS5 What's
this
in
English 这个用英语怎么说
※
What's
this
in
English 是特殊疑问句,询问某个物品用英语怎么说,其答语为“It's
a/an+单数可数名词.”结构,而不能用“This
is…”。
—What's
this
in
English 这个用英语怎么说
—It's
a
book.它是一本书。
注意 (1)what
为疑问代词,意为“什么”,常放在句首,引导特殊疑问句。what's是what
is的缩写形式,
意为“是什么”。
What's
your
name 你叫什么名字
(2)现阶段英语中常见的缩写形式
What's=what
is
name's=name
is
it's=it
is
that's=that
is
he's=he
is
she's=she
is
I'm=I
am
Let's=Let
us
in
English为介词短语,意为“用英语”。“in+某种语言”表示“用某种语言”,如:in
Chinese
用汉语;in
Japanese
用日语;in
Russian
用俄语。
注意 表示语言的名词,首字母要大写。
2.
it的用法,an的用法,orange的用法
教材原句PS5 It’s
an
orange.它是一个橙子。
※it为人称代词主格形式,意为“它”。it用来代替上文中的单数可数名词或不可数名词,多指代事物,有时也可代替人。it为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词也要用单数。it
is可缩写为it’s。
It’s
a
bag.它是一个包。
☆考点拓展☆
当It’s位于句首时,It’s可与It
is互换;当用于一般疑问句的肯定简略回答时,只能用it
is,不能用it’s。
—What’s
this 这是什么
—It’s/It
is
a
book.它是一本书。
—Is
this
a
book 这是一本书吗
—Yes,it
is.是的,它是。
※an
为不定冠词,表示“一(人、事或物)”。an用在以元音音素开头的单词之前。
an
orange
一个橙子
☆考点拓展☆
a
为不定冠词,表示“一(人、事或物)”。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词之前。
a
pen
一支钢笔
注意 以元音字母开头的单词,其首字母发音并非都是元音音素;以辅音字母开头的单词,其首字母发音也并非都是辅音音素。
a
useful
book
一本有用的书,an
honest
boy
一个诚实的男孩
☆联想助记☆
a,an用法口诀
a,an用于泛指“一”,许多名词都不离;
它们用法好分辨,记住音素是关键;
a的用法有特点,一定用在辅音前;
开头音素若是元,就把冠词an挑选。
that
this
English
What's
this
in
English
It's
a
ruler.
What's
that
in
English
It's
an
orange.
Listen
and
repeat.
What's
this
in
English
It's
an
orange.
What's
that
in
English
It's
a
jacket.
What's
this
in
English
It's
a
map.
Practice
the
conversation
in
the
picture
with
your
partner.
It's
an
orange.
What's
that
in
English
What's
this
in
English
It's
a/an
….
Make
your
own
conversations.
What's
this
in
English
It's
a/an
…
What's
that
in
English
It's
a/an
…
I
i
J
j
K
k
L
l
M
m
N
n
O
o
P
p
Q
q
R
r
Listen
and
repeat.
Listen
and
number
the
letters
you
hear
[1-10].
l
o
q
k
i
n
p
r
m
j
9
6
10
1
2
3
5
7
8
4
Look
and
copy.
Write
the
missing
big
letter
or
small
letter
for
each
pair.
m
K
p
R
j
Q
l
O
n
I
Talk
about
what
these
letters
mean.
P
NBA
kg
kilogram
National
Basketball
Association
parking
Exercise
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思补全单词中所缺的字母
1.a
m p (地图)
2.a
k y
(钥匙)
3.an
r ng (橘子,橙子)
4.a
j ck t
(夹克衫)
5.a
r l r
(尺子)
Ⅱ.英语中共有 个字母,我们今天学习了
个。它们是:
a
e
o
a
e
a
e
u
e
26
10
Ii,Jj,Kk,Ll,Mm,Nn,Oo,Pp,Qq,Rr
Homework
1.Practice
asking
about
the
objects
around
us.
2.Write
the
10
letters
and
copy
the
new
words
and
sentences
in
this
period.
3.
Collect
abbreviations.(共26张PPT)
Starter
Unit
2
What's
this
in
English
3a-4d
七年级英语·上
新目标
[人]
Revise
the
English
letters.
A
a
B
b
C
c
D
d
E
e
F
f
G
g
H
h
I
i
J
j
K
k
L
l
M
m
N
n
O
o
P
p
Q
q
R
r
a
key
a
pen
a
ruler
a
cup
a
map
a
jacket
a
quilt
an
orange
Say
these
words
in
English.
What’s
this
in
English
It’s
a
map.
It’s
an
orange.
What’s
that
in
English
Ask
and
answer.
What’s
this/that
in
English
It’s
a/an
…
Listen
and
number
the
pictures
[1-8].
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
a
_
_
y
a
_en
a
_u_e_
a
_u_
a
_
a_
a
_
_ck_t
a
_u_
_t
an
_r_
_
g
_
Listen
and
complete
the
words
under
the
pictures
in
3a.
r
l
r
m
p
j
a
e
k
e
q
i
l
o
a
n
e
p
c
p
Listen
to
the
conversation.
…
…
…
…
Practice
the
conversation
with
your
partner.
What’s
this
in
English
It’s
a
map.
Spell
it,
please.
M-A-P
☆教材解读☆
祈使句的用法,spell的用法,it的用法,please的用法
教材原句PS7 Spell
it,please.请拼写它。
※这是一个祈使句。英语中用于表示请求、劝告或命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句通常省略主语you,以动词原形开头,其否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
Sit
down,please.请坐。
Don’t
spell
it.不要拼写它。
※spell
在此处用作及物动词,意为“用字母拼;拼写”。
—Spell
“map”,please.请拼写map。
—M-A-P.M-A-P。
注意 拼写一个单词时,一般用其大写字母,各字母之间用连词符“-”连接。
☆考点拓展☆
请求对方拼写某一词语的句型还有:
(1)
How
do
you
spell… 意为“你怎样拼写…… ”,它的答语可以直接将词语拼写出来。
—How
do
you
spell
your
name 你怎样拼写你的名字
—T-
O
-M,Tom.T-
O
-M,汤姆。
(2)Can
you
spell… 意为“你能拼写……吗 ”,应先用yes或no进行肯定或否定回答。
—Can
you
spell
it,please 请问你能拼写它吗
—Yes,I
can./Yes,P-E-N.是的,我能。/是的,P-E-N。
1
key
____
pen
____
cup
____
ruler
2
3
4
Listen
to
the
conversations
and
number
the
words
you
hear[1-4].
What’s
that
in
English
It’s
an
orange.
Spell
it,
please.
O-R-A-N-G-E.
Talk
about
the
things
in
the
picture.
Talk
about
the
things
in
the
picture.
What’s
…
It’s
...
Spell
it,
please.
…
Fill
in
the
missing
letters.
___
B
C
___
E
___
___
H
I
___
K
L
M
___
O
___
___
R
a
b
___
d
___
f
___
h
i
j
___
l
___
___
o
p
___
___
J
A
D
k
F
G
N
P
Q
c
e
g
m
n
q
r
Number
the
words
in
alphabetical
order[1-15].
(
)
jacket
(
1
)
Alice
(
)
map
(
)
key
(
)
orange
(
)
Dale
(
)
Helen
(
)
Grace
(
)
Cindy
(
)
Bob
(
)
pen
(
)
Frank
(
)
quilt
(
)
Eric
(
)
ruler
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Listen
and
repeat.
A
A
H
J
K
Dale
Grace
Frank
thanks
jacket
map
E
B
C
D
E
G
P
evening
F
L
M
N
Helen
pen
I
I
hi
fine
quilt
in
O
O
OK
orange
I
O
A
E
☆教材解读☆
元音字母I和O的发音规则
⑦教材原句PS8 A E I O
※字母I和O的发音规则如下:
I
O
开音节中读字母音
/aI/fine,hi
/ /hello,no
闭音节中通常发短元音
/I/this,six
/ /box,not
Read
the
letters
and
words
in
column
1.
Then
try
to
read
the
new
words
in
column
2.
A
H
J
K
Dale
Grace
name
Frank
thanks
can
B
C
D
E
G
P
evening
he
F
L
M
N
Helen
pen
leg
I
hi
fire
nice
quilt
in
milk
O
OK
go
orange
dog
A
E
I
O
1
2
1.
tape,
same,
apple
2.
thank,
date,
band
3.
like,
bike,
bit
4.
red,
she,
bed
5.
orange,
old,
OK
6.
sit,
side,
ride
Listen
to
the
teacher
and
say
which
word
sounds
different.
Exercise
根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.—W
that
in
English
—It’s
a
jacket.
2.—S
it,please.
—J-A-C-K-E-T,jacket.
3.What’s
this, (请问)
4.This
is
(一把钥匙).
5.
(那个)is
a
good
ruler.
hat’s
pell
please
a
key
That
Homework
1.Practice
the
target
conversations.
Make
conversations
with
your
partners.
2.Sum
up
the
pronunciations
of
the
vowel
letters.
