Module 3 My school Unit 3 Language in use.课件52张

(共52张PPT)
To summarise and consolidate there be structure.
2. To consolidate the prepositions of place:
in on under behind next to
in (the) front of near on the left/right in the middle of at the back of
Is there a hotel near here?
Yes, there is.
Is there a police station next to the hotel?
No, there isn’t.
Observe and learn
Your room is really nice!
Thanks.
There is a big bed.
Yes. I like my bed.
There is a nice photo, too.
Wow! You look cool!
Thank you. Hey, my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play!
Can you list some there be sentences we have learnt in Unit 1&2?
1. There are thirty students in my class.
2. —Are there computers on everyone’s desk?
—No, there aren’t.
3. —Is there a map of the world?
—No, there isn’t.
4. How many students are there in your class?
5. There are six science labs and five computer
rooms in the science buildings.
6. There is a map of the world in our classroom.
How many classrooms are there in your school?
There are …

Is there a library in your school?
Yes, …
No, …
Are there any science labs?
Yes, …
No, …

How many students are there in your class?
There are …
How many are boys and how many are girls?
There are …

Are there any computers in your classroom?
Yes, …
No, …
Is there a blackboard in your classroom?
Yes, …
No, …

Where is the teacher's desk?
It is …
1) There are thirty students in my class.
2) But there is a computer on the teacher’s
desk.
3) There’s a map of the world in our
classroom.
4) But there aren’t any pictures on our walls.
找出对话中含有there be结构的陈述句。
there be句型可表达“……地方有……”, 表示客观存在的状态。
1. 肯定结构
There is ... (There's)
There are ...
系动词be随其后名词的单复数的变化而变化。系动词be后接可数名词单数形式或不可数名词时为is, 系动词be后接可数名词复数形式时为are。
e.g. There is a telephone on the table.
There's some furniture in the room.
There are two policemen in front of
the school gate.
2. 否定结构
There is not ... (There isn’t或There’s not)
There are not ... (There aren’t)
系动词be随其后名词的单复数的变化而 变化。如句中有some, 要将其变为any。
e.g. There isn’t a telephone on the table.
There’s not any furniture in the
room.
There aren’t two policemen in front
of the school gate.
There ____ a map of the world on the wall.
There ______ a computer in the room.
is
isn’t
There ____ some computers in the classroom.
There ______ any televisions in the classroom.
are
aren’t
1) Is there a lot of furniture?
2) Are there computers on everyone’s
desk?
3) Are there any pictures on the
classroom walls?
4) And is there a map of the world?
请找出对话中there be结构的一般疑问句。
3. 疑问及答语结构
— Is there ...?
— Yes, there is.
— No, there isn't.
— Are there ...?
— Yes, there are.
— No, there aren't.
如句中有some, 要将其变为any。
e.g.
1) —Is there a telephone on the table?
—Yes, there is.
—No, there isn't.
2) —Is there any furniture in the room?
—Yes, there is.
—No, there isn't.
3) —Are there two policemen in front of
the school gate?
—Yes, there are.
—No, there aren't.
Is there a map of the world on the wall?
Yes, there is.
Are there any televisions in the library?
No, there aren’t.
there be句型表达“……地方有……”，表示客观存在的状态。其中，be动词随其后名词的单复数和句子时态的变化而变化。
there be句型的肯定结构是“There be +某物/人+地点”，be动词后接可数名词单数形式或不可数名词时为is，be动词后接可数名词复数形式时为are。
there be句型的否定结构是“There be + not +某物/人+地点”，“be + not”后接可数名词单数形式或不可数名词时为isn’t，“be + not”后接可数名词复数形式时为aren’t。
there be句型的疑问结构是“Be there +某物/人+地点?”，肯定回答结构为“Yes, there be”，否定回答结构为“No, there be + not” 。
I. 根据句意用there is或there are填空。
1. _________ a pear on the desk.
2. __________ twenty boy students in
Class 1.
3. _________ some meat in the bowl.
4. _________ two drivers on the bus.
There are
There is
There are
There is
II. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题, 每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. There is a cat on the ground.
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ _______ a cat on the ground?
—______, _______ _______.
2. There are ten English teachers in the
school. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ _______ ten English teachers
in the school?
—_______, ________ ________.
No there aren't
Is there
Yes there is
Are there
1. The library is on the left of the playground.
2. Between this building and the dining hall is
the classroom building with twenty-four
classrooms.
3. Is the library in front of the sports hall?
4. Lingling is behind Zhao Feng.
near
next to
一些常用的表示方位的介词：
紧挨着
在……附近
in the front of
in front of
behind
at the back of
(范围之内)的前面
(范围之外)的前面
(范围之内)的后面
(范围之外)的后面
on the left
in the middle
on the right
在左边
在中间
在右边
between A and B
在A与B之间
A
B
For example:
Look at the picture and make sentences using there be structure and prepositions of place.



1. How many classrooms are there in your school?
2. Is there a library in your school?
3. Are there any science labs?
4. How many students are there in your class?
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your school.
5. How many are boys and how many are girls?
6. Are there any computers in your classroom?
7. Is there a blackboard in your classroom?
8. Where is the teacher’s desk?
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
2. Where is the dining hall?
It’s behind the science building.
1. Where is the office building?
It’s on the right of the gate.
3. Where is the playground?
It’s in the middle of the school.
4. Where is the sports hall?
It’s on the left of the gate.
5. Where is the science building?
It’s between the dining hall and the sports hall.
This is a map of our school. _____________ the gate is the office building and behind this is the _________________. _______ the classroom building is the library. The science building is ________ the dining hall and the ___________. And behind the dining hall, the playground and the library there are ______.
On the right of
classroom building
Behind
between
sports hall
trees
blackboard classroom office science building sports hall
office
classroom
blackboard
science hall
sports hall
Complete the word map with the words and expressions from the box.
What do you see in the picture?
School age
In most countries around the world, children must go to school when they are 5 or 6 years old. Children in the UK go to primary school at 5, and go to secondary school at 11. They can’t leave school before they are 16 years old.
It begins from ages five to eight and ends from ages fourteen to eighteen.
The?German?Education?
system: from Kindergarten to University level.?
book classroom computer desk
library office playground
Decide what to describe with the help of the words from the box.
school
This is our school. On the left of … This is our library. It’s in front of … There are…
Ⅰ. 根据图片提示用恰当的方位介词填空。
1. Peter is __________ Frank.??
2. Frank is _____________________ Emma.?
behind??
next to / on the right of
3. Emma is __________ Anna and Frank.?
4. Anna is __________ Alan.?
5. Alan is ___________________Kate.?
between?
in front of
next to / on the left of
Ⅱ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一
词。
1. There is a cat near the chair. ?(改为一般疑问
句)
________ ________ a cat near the chair?
2. Are there any flowers in front of your
building?? (作肯定回答)
________, ________ ________.
Is there?
Yes, there are
3. My sister is next to our grandfather. (对划线
部分提问)
________ ________ your sister?
4. There are thirty-four students in the hall.
(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ students ________
________ in the hall?
Where is
How many are
there
5. The police station is behind the hospital.
(改为同义句)
The hospital is _______ _______ _______
the police station.
in front of
Finish the module task.