八年级英语单元检测(Unit 2)
一、单项选择(15分)
1. — Do you want to be _______ chess player when you grow up?
— No. I play ______ chess just for fun.
A. a; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /
2. We began to learn Physics at the beginning of this term. Physics _____ both useful and interesting.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
3. — Which word is used by Americans? — ______, of course.
A. Film B. Biscuit C. Soccer D. Lorry
4. Jane is very popular here. She looks very ______ and she smiles often.
A. lovely B. politely C. happily D. carefully
5. — People can print (打印) a 3-D camera now. — How amazing! It looks like a ______ one.
A. true B. real C. truly D. really
6. — I am afraid I have to be off now.
— Can’t you stay here for ____ more hours? I thought maybe we could have dinner together.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
7. — How was your football match?
— I don’t even want to talk about it. We played ______ to win it.
A. bad enough B. badly enough C. too badly D. too bad
8. Students in Grade 9 have _____ free time than us. And they have _____ after-class activities.
A. fewer; fewer B. less; less C. fewer; less D. less; fewer
9. Of all the students, Jack donates (捐款) ______ money to Project Hope every year. But he seldom buys nice things for himself.
A. the most B. more C. the least D. less
10. This maths problem is _______ that one.
A. so difficult as B. much difficult than C. a lot harder D. less easier than
11. I usually do my homework __ than Mary. But she makes fewer mistakes because she is ___.
A. more quickly; more careful B. more quickly; more carefully
C. much quicker; more careful D. much quicker; more carefully
12. — Who do you think is the best football player in the world, C Ronaldo or Messi?
— It’s really hard to say. I just think C Ronaldo plays ______ Messi.
A. as good as B. as well as C. so good as D. so well as
13. — Jacky needs to practice ______ badminton more often if he wants to join the school team.
— That’s true. He didn’t have enough time ______ it before.
A. playing; practicing B. playing; to practice C. to play; to practice D. to play; practicing
14. When you are doing reading exercises, it is a good idea to ______ the questions before you read the articles.
A. look over B. look after C. look through D. look into
15. — ______ your school life ______? — It can’t be better. School is really full of fun.
A. What does; like B. What is; like C. How does; like D. How is; like
二、完形填空(15分)
Mr Chen is a farmer who 16 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 17 at once. And he said the operation would 18 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 19 were at school. The situation seemed 20 .
Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some 21 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 22 China. They 23 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 24 family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 25 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 26 he has returned to his family.
The 27 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 28 medical aid. The Chinese government is 29 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 30 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.
16. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived
17. A. a treatment B. a rest C. an operation D. training
18. A. pay B. spend C. have D. cost
19. A. both their sons B. both their daughters C. all their sons D. all their daughters
20. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. harmful D. harmless
21. A. sad B. bad C. terrible D. good
22. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern
23. A. want B. need C. prefer D. like
24. A. my B. your C. his D. her
25. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time
26. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. Now
27. A. chance B. advice C. example D. goal
28. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. receives
29. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
30. A. to B. at C. for D. on
三、阅读理解 (30分)
(A) “I’m very tired from working here,” said Jean to her friend Kate, “I’m on my feet from morning to night. For the first quarter of the day, I clean up the counter (柜台) and set the tables. For the next quarter, I help in the kitchen. For the second half of my workday, I take orders at the counters.”
“Kate, I wish I had your job,” Jean went on. “For four hours you just sit at the cash register (收款台) taking in money.”
“But I spend two more hours in the kitchen (厨房) than you do,”said Kate. “It’s tiring to cook over a hot stove. I don’t think you’d really want my job. In fact, I’d like your job.”
31. Both Jean and Kate probably work in a
A. hotel B. library C. lab D. shop
32. How long did they work every day?
A. eight hours B. twelve hours. C. Ten hours D. Nine hours
33. How long did Kate spend in the kitchen?
A. a quarter day. B. A half day. C. One-third day. D. Three-fourths day.
34. From this passage we can see that
A. they are both interested in their work. B. their work is neither tiring nor busy.
C. both of them are tired of their work. D. they’ve decided to give up their work.
35. Give a proper proverb (谚语) to Jean and Kate.
A. It’s never too late to learn. B. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
C. The grass is always greener on the other side.
D. One swallow(燕子) does not make a summer.
(B)A 10-year-old girl walked to and from school every day. It was not fine and there were dark clouds in the sky that morning, but the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, it began to rain.
The mother of the little girl felt worried that lightning (闪电) might frighten (惊吓) her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child’s school.
As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.
Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”
36. When the girl left home for school, it was ________.
A. raining B. sunny C. cold D. cloudy
37. At first, the mother felt worried because ________.
A. she couldn’t look after her daughter B. her daughter had no umbrella
C. she had something more important to do D. her daughter might be afraid of lightning
38. Why did the girl look up and smile when the lightning came?
A. Because she wanted to look at the lightning. B. Because she wanted to look at God.
C. Because she liked to get wet.
D. Because she thought she would look nice in God’s picture.
39. According to the article, we can know that the little girl was ________.
A. sad B. shy C. brave D. helpful
40. What can be the best title of the reading?
A. A mother and her daughter B. Smiling at the lightning
C. Walking in the rain with mother D. God and a girl
(C) Drriinnggg! That’s the sound children across the country do not want to hear—the alarm bell (闹铃). This means children across the UK have to wake up bright and early to go to school.
But students at one school in north-east England can lie in for one more hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School says it’s OK for students to come into school an hour later than other schools.
The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that it helps students to be more active in class. He feels that young people work better later in the day and a late start may be better for their school life than an early one.
Dr Kelley told the BBC that teenagers don’t work very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological (生物学的).
This new approach (做法) to teaching shows good results. The school has already seen a drop in the number of students playing truant (逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr Kelley also said that exam results have improved by 20-30% over the past year.
Lessons at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3.40 p.m. However, the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
41. One of the results of starting school late is that ________.
A. students don’t do very well in exams B. students become more polite
C. students feel tired in the afternoon D. fewer students are absent (缺席) from school
42. We may learn from the passage that lessons at other schools in the UK may begin at ______
A. 7 a.m. B. 8 a.m. C. 9 a.m. D. 10 a.m.
43. The underlined word “active” means “________”.
A. 乐观 B. 活跃 C. 紧张 D. 消极
44. What does Dr Kelley want to tell us?
A. The early bird catches the worm (虫子). B. A late start is better than an early one.
C. Better late than never. D. Hard work is the mother of good results.
45. The article may be ________.
A. a story in a newspaper B. an advertisement in a magazine
C. a news report on the radio D. a play on TV
四、单词拼写(10分)
46. More and more students go to other countries for ________ (far) study after leaving school.
47. I think our magazines are much nicer than those _________(foreign).
48. Many students think that they should have some time for (play) chess.
49. He felt sad today because he did ________(bad) in the English exam in his class.
50. During the Reading Week, John read more books than Daniel . (do)
51. There are many different kinds of (语言) in the world. .
52. Who joined the __________(少) clubs in your class?
53. If you eat (健康) , you will be in bad health .
54. Michael Phelps and Usain Bolt are both my (偶像).
55. I keep writing in English about my (日常) life.
五、任务型阅读(10分)
What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
Title: Being open
Meanings of being open 56 others to come in, to speak and to share. Show others 57 we think and feel. Let others 58 _ and accept us. Believe in ourselves and others by being open.
59 to be more open Make 60 your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Try to share your 61 feelings. Make statements instead of 62 and use the first person. Try not to say, “I don’t know.”
Reasons for not being too open Someone may use your 63 to hurt you. You will make them feel very uncomfortable 64 .
Conclusion: It will 65 us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
六、缺词填空(10分)
Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s i 66 to have good manners, especially in some public places. When you are w 67 in line, don’t jump the queue. Be p 68 . Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm a 69 if you can.
F 70 the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make s 71 it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows, w 72 clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn o 73 your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Don’t stay too long when you finish eating. Remember to t 74 your rubbish away after the meal.
Good manners can m 75 you a gentleman or a lovely lady. Wherever you are, others will be pleased with you.
七、完成句子。(10分)
76、每堂物理课接近尾声时,我们可以和同学讨论问题。
77、中国学生暑假最多放八个星期假。
78、John比Daniel学的课程少,所以他的空余时间比Daniel多。
79、Nancy每天花多少时间练习打棒球?
80、你们班谁上课听课听得最认真?
八年级英语单元检测答题纸
班级____________ 姓名____________ 成绩____________
四、单词拼写(10分)
46. ____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________
51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55. ____________
五、任务型阅读(10分)
56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
六、缺词填空(10分)
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________
71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________
七、完成句子。(10分)
76、每堂物理课接近尾声时,我们可以和同学讨论问题。
__________________________________________________________________________
77、中国学生暑假最多放八个星期假。
__________________________________________________________________________
78、John比Daniel学的课程少,所以他的空余时间比Daniel多。
__________________________________________________________________________
79、Nancy每天花多少时间练习打棒球?
__________________________________________________________________________
80、你们班谁上课听课听得最认真?
__________________________________________________________________________
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