Florida
Culture
From the city of Tampa, Florida, you can go west in any direction and run into over 60 different beaches.For a look into the traditional Florida, woods, wildlife, and less population, try the Hillsborough River parks and recreation areas all along the river.North of the lock, and south of it.Lettuce Lake Park is on the narrows of the fresh water of the river, north of the city of Tampa.Picnic areas, with playground equipment are nestled among the trees of the park.Several hiking trails give you a one on one with the flora and wildlife native to the area.Climb the 3-storey tower to the tree top level for an overview of the river to see alligator, turtles, otters, birds, and fish.
History
The first European to come to Florida was Juan Ponce de Leon，who is thought to have landed someplace near Saint Augustine in the early 16th century.The Spanish explorer claimed the territory for his native country, naming the land after Pascua de Florida, the Spanish Easter Celebration.Early colonization attempts by Leon failed mainly because of attacks by the area's indigenous people and diseases, both of which killed many of his men.Eventually Spain was able to colonize Florida, as well as much of the Southern part of the United States, territory they held until the British took over part of the area in the 1700's.
Florida was still largely populated by its native people, the Seminoles, well into the 18th century.As the area became more and more popular for white settlers to move into, President Andrew Jackson began a program to have the Seminoles removed，spending millions of dollars and costing many lives, both white and native.
In 1845 Florida became the 27th state in the US, with a population of about 90，000 people.Today the state is home to millions and has a diverse economy based on tourism, agriculture, and technology.
[诱思导读]
1．Where is Lettuce Lake Park?
2．When did Florida become the 27th state in the US?
【答案】 1.It is on the narrows of the fresh water of the river，north of the city of Tampa.
2．In 1845.
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading—Preparing
Ⅰ.词义搭配
1．retire A．a sudden increase in trade and economic activity；a
period of wealth and success
2．pension B．to provide food and drinks for a social event
3．slip C．able to change to suit new conditions or situations
4．cater D．money paid by governments or companies to old people
who don't work any more
5．boom E．a special right or advantage that a particular person or
group of people has(have)
6．flexible F．to stop working，especially when you reach the age
when you are officially too old to work
7．swap G．to slide a short distance accidentally so that you fall or
nearly fall
8．privilege H．to give sth.to sb.and receive sth.in exchange
【答案】 1.F 2.D 3.G 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.H 8.E
Ⅱ.短语填空
be on the move；turn...into；make sense；cater to；one's (own) flesh and blood；look at；make up；head for；a variety of；according to
1．Six doctors and 10 nurses the medical team.
2．Nobody can his novel a television film.
3．The TV show is to young children audiences.
4．We decided to home after staying in the earthquake area for a few days.
5．He gave me reasons for his coming late.
6．We can understand his meaning what he said.
【答案】 1.make up 2.turn；into 3.cater to
4．head for 5.a variety of 6.according to
Ⅲ.背诵下列教材中出现的句型，体会黑体部分的用法
1．The question is, though，why are so many people retiring and spending their pensions in Florida?
但问题是，为什么这么多人退休后要去佛罗里达州，并且把他们的养老金花在哪里呢？
2．Angela，21，adds，“I'd love to stay in the community where I grew up, but there are no good jobs...”
21岁的安杰拉补充道：“我挺乐意住在我长大的社区里，但是那里没有好的工作……”
3．For decades，Florida has been attracting older people.
几十年来，佛罗里达州一直吸引着老年居民。
Ⅰ.从三个选项中选择最佳答案
1．What is the topic of the article?
A．The population in the USA.
B．The life of people in the USA.
C．The movement of people in the USA.
2．Why are young people in the USA moving to cities?
A．Cities are more exciting and have more job opportunities.
B．Young people don't like the country life.
C．There are no job opportunities in the country.
3．Which of the following is NOT the reason for many people spending their later years in Florida?
A．They want better health care.
B．They look for communities of older people.
C．They can get a lot of money from the government.
4．What two groups are discussed in the article?
A．People over 60 years old and young adults.
B．Children and their parents.
C．Young people who want jobs and old people.
【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A
Ⅱ.完成下列表格
Population movement in the USA
1. in the sun
facts
Older Americans are 2. ．People aged 60 and over are
3. to states like Florida.Florida has been 4. older people for decades.It has more older people than any other states.
reasons
There is 5. ，communities of older people and the warmer climate in Florida，which attracts the older people in the country.
examples
Edna，a 78-year-old woman lives in Florida for its 6. ．
One man says“The community here understands the need of older people.”
David says：He and his wife can get good medical care and 7. by friends their age.
Bright lights，big cities
facts
Recently，more young adults are moving to large cities.
8.
Some are looking for a good job while some others 9. exciting and fun things.
examples
Daniel，27, says that cities are more exciting and have theaters，museums and big sporting events.
Angela，21, adds she has to go 10. the big companies are.
【答案】 1.Aging 2.on the move 3.heading south 4.attracting 5.better health care 6．warmer weather 7.be surrounded 8.reasons 9．seek 10.where
Ⅲ.完成下面课文缩写
There are two main population trends in the USA.
One is 1. older Americans are on the move.People 2. (age) 60 and over are heading south to states like Florida throughout the Midwest and the Northeast.Florida 3. (attract) old people for decades.It is home to 4. (large) population of people aged 65 and older.The reason 5. so many older people come to Florida is that they want 6. (good) health care, look for communities of the old people and enjoy the pleasant climate.
The other trend is that more mobile people are moving to large cities, most of 7. are young adults. That is 8. the young adults are flexible and can adapt to new places and 9. (situation) well.Young mobile adults give many different reasons for 10. (swap) their hometowns for big cities.Some are looking for a good job, while some others seek exciting and fun things to do.
【答案】 1.that 2.aged 3.has been attracting 4.the largest 5.why 6.better 7.whom 8．because 9.situations 10.swapping
课件25张PPT。Unit 2 People on the moveSection Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading—PreparingThank you for watching !Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points
1．fun n．娱乐；玩笑；嬉笑；有趣的人或事物(fun是不可数名词)
(教材P17)I just got a new job in another country.I think it'll be fun to experience a new culture.我刚刚在另一个国家获得了一份工作，我想体验一种新的文化肯定很有趣。
Have fun (＝Enjoy yourself)！玩得高兴！
We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party.
我们在萨拉的聚会上玩得很开心。
(1)have fun 玩得愉快
for fun 为了好玩
in fun 闹着玩地；开玩笑地
make fun of 取笑；捉弄
get fun 得到乐趣
fun and games 吃喝玩乐
(2)funny adj. 可笑的；有趣的
I think the main task of children is to have fun.
我认为孩子最主要的任务就是玩。
[名师点津]
fun作名词时，在感叹句中使用what，可构成句型：What fun it is to do sth.！做……是多么有趣的事啊！
What fun it is to jump into a swimming pool on a hot summer day!
在炎热的夏日，跳进游泳池是多么有趣的事！
完成句子
①仅因为人老了就取笑他们是不对的。
It's wrong to people just because they're old.
②我们要去参加篮球比寒，只是玩玩。
We are going to take part in the basketball match just ．
③你何不邀些朋友来同乐？
Why don't you ask some friends over to ？
【答案】 ①make fun of ②for fun ③have fun
2．look at思考，考虑，研究
(教材P18)In this edition of American Living，we are looking at some population trends in the USA.
在这一版的《美国生活》中，我们讨论美国人口趋向。
We are going to invite some experts to look at this new problem.
我们会邀请一些专家来研究这个新问题。
look back (与on，to连用)回想，记起；停滞不前
look down on 轻视，看不起
look up to 尊敬，敬仰
look forward to 盼望；期待
look out 注意；找出，挑选出
look for 寻找
look out for sb./sth. 当心；提防，留心寻觅
I'm looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.
我盼望今年暑假见到你。
Look out！There's a car coming.小心！汽车过来了。
完成句子
①We're (考虑)all the options.
②We shouldn't (轻视)those who work on the farm.
③He had worked hard and was (盼望) his retirement.
④We were told to (留心)the black truck.
⑤He's a role model for other players to (尊敬)．
【答案】 ①looking at ②look down on ③looking forward to ④look out for ⑤look up to
3．(教材P18)Throughout the Midwest and the Northeast，people aged 60 and over are packing their bags and heading south along the freeway to states like Florida.
在整个中西部和东北部地区，60岁及60岁以上的老人正在收拾他们的行囊，沿着高速公路向南行进到，到佛罗里达这样的州去。
(1)aged adj.……岁；年老的；老的；陈年的
They have two children aged six and nine.
他们有两个小孩，一个六岁，一个九岁。
They are aged men.他们是老年人。
This is a bottle of aged wine.这是一瓶陈酒。
(1)the aged (统称)老人
(2)age vt.& vi. 变老；(使)成熟
(3)age n. 年龄；时代；时期；寿命
at the age of 在……岁的时候
be of age 成年
for ages 好久，很长时间
be over age 超龄
I used to write poetry myself when I was your age.
我在你这个年纪时就自己写诗了。
After his wife's death，he aged quickly.
他妻子死后，他一下子衰老了。
He began to help support the family by selling newspapers at the age of 12.
他12岁开始靠卖报纸来贴补家用。
完成句子
①He won't be called up for military service—he is (超龄)．
②It (很久)since we met.
【答案】 ①over age ②has been ages/an age
(2)head v．朝……方向(或地方)前进；行使；前往(后常接介词for表方向。若后接副词时for可省略。head north/south/east/west表示往北/南/东/西前进)
—Where are you heading for?
——你到哪儿去？
—Manchester.
——曼彻斯特。
After the party，we all headed back home.
晚会结束后，我们都回家了。
They headed north，across the desert.
他们往北走，穿越沙漠。
be heading for＝(be headed for)
朝……方向行进；前往；会招致(不幸)
head up 领导；主管
head off 阻挡；防止
They look as though they're heading for divorce.
他们看样子会离婚。
完成句子
③如果你开车的话，沿着三环往北开。
If you are driving, go round the Third Ring Road and ．
④他们这样做以防止发生危机。
They did this in order to the crisis.
⑤我们在黎明起程，直驶纽约。
We set sail at dawn and New York.
【答案】 ③head north ④head off ⑤headed for
4．make up编选；编写；创作；给……化妆；准备，安排；组成
(教材P18)This group makes up over 17 percent of the state's population.
这个人群大约占该州人口的17%。
Women make up 40 percent of the workforce.
妇女占劳动力的40%。
They made up a little poem and wrote it in the card.
他们编了一首小诗写在卡片上。
make out 看出，听出，理解
make up for 补偿；弥补
make...into 把……变成
make off 逃走，匆匆离开
make for 走向
make of 由……制成“(看得出原材料)”
make from 由……制成(看不出原材料)
He is working hard to make up for the missing time while he was ill.
他正努力学习来弥补生病期间失去的时间。
介、副词填空
①I could just make a figure in the darkness.
②Girls make 60% of the student numbers.
③Hard work can make up a lack of intelligence.
【答案】 ①out ②up ③for
5．(教材P18)The question is，though，why are so many people retiring and spending their pensions in Florida?
但问题是，为什么这么多人退休后要去佛罗里达州，并且把他们的养老金花在哪里呢？
【要点提炼】 though adv.可是；不过；然而，相当于however，不过however在表示这一词义时可以位于句首、句中、句尾，且和句子用逗号隔开，而though只能位于句中或句尾，并加以逗号隔开。
He went there，he didn't see her however/though.
他去了那里，可是他没有见到她。
However，he didn't know it.
可是，他不知道这件事。
－Have you ever been to Australia?
－No.I'd like to，though.
——你去过澳大利亚吗？
——没有，不过我很想去。
(1)though也有连词词性，后接让步状语从句，表示“虽然；尽管”，也可以用even though表示“即使；纵然”，还可以用as though，表示“好像；仿佛”，后接表语从句或方式状语从句。
(2)though也可以构成倒装句式，即：adj./adv./n.(无冠词)/v.＋though/as＋主语＋其他。
(3)though可以作副词，用于句末，表示“可是，不过，然而”。
I will try，even though I may fail.
即使失败，我也要尝试一下。
Though she works hard, (yet)she makes very slow progress.
尽管她学习很努力，但是进步不快。
Young though/as he is，he knows a lot.
尽管他年轻，但他知道甚多。
句型转换
①Though it was very late，he went on working.
→ ，he went on working.
②Though he is a child，he can solve this big problem.
→ ，he can solve this big problem.
【答案】 ①Late as/though it was ②Child though/as he is
6．a variety of种种；多种
(教材P18)People give a variety of reasons，from wanting better health care to looking for communities of older people.
人们给出许多不同理由，从希望更好的卫生保健到寻找老年人的社区。
People study yoga for a variety of reasons.
人们出于各种各样的原因而学习瑜伽。
Students are offered a wide variety of courses in this department.
这个系为学生开设各种各样的课程。
(1)various adj. 不同的；各种各样的
various views 各种各样的观点
for various reasons 因种种理由
(2)variety n. 种种；种类；多样化
a variety of /varieties of 多种多样的
(3)vary v. 不同；多变；使多样化
vary in 在……不同
vary with 随……而变化
vary from...to... 从……到……变化不等
For various reasons，it has not been possible to carry out improvements.
出于各种各样的原因，进行改进已经不可能了。
用vary的适当形式填空
①They were late for the meeting for a of reasons.
②There are plants and flowers in the park.
③The weather here with seasons.
【答案】 ①variety ②various ③varies
7．design v．设计；计划；打算
(教材P18)For example，ambulances respond faster now，and many houses have bathrooms designed for older owners，with things like easy-to-use bathtubs that reduce the risk of slips and falls.例如，急救车的反应时间加快了，许多房子有专为老年业主设计的浴室，配有如易用型浴盆的设备以减少摔倒的风险。
(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)HUNCH is designed to connect high classrooms with NASA engineers.
HUNCH的目的是把中学教育与太空技术结合起来。
He designed a plot for his new novel.
他为他的新小说拟定情节。
(1)be designed for/to do sth.打算用来做某事
design doing/to do sth. 筹划做某事
design sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
design (sb.) sth. (为某人)设计某物
(2)design n. 设计；花样；图案；意图；计划
by design 故意地；蓄意地
I don't like the wall-paper design.
我不喜欢这壁纸的花样。
用design的适当形式或搭配填空
①The researchers a special cap for the user.
②Project Hope help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.
③We don't know if it was done by accident or .
【答案】 ①designed ②is designed to
③by design
8．surround v．包围；围绕
(教材P19)Also，I know that we will get good medical care and will be surrounded by friends our age.
还有，我知道我们将得到好的医疗，周围也将都是和我们年纪相仿的朋友。
Green trees and beautiful flowers surround the lake.
湖泊周围长满了绿树和美丽的花朵。
She is always surrounded with honest friends.
她的周围总有一些很诚实的朋友。
(1)surround...with... 使……包围……
be surrounded by/with 被……包围
(2)现在分词surrounding可以作定语，表示“附近的；周围的”。
(3)surroundings n. 环境
All trees surround the jail.＝The jail is surrounded with/by all trees.
那所监狱周围都是大树。
The city's water comes from the surrounding hills.
这个城市的水是从周围小山上流下来的。
It's good to change one's surroundings occasionally.
人偶尔改变一下环境是有好处的。
用surround的适当形式填空
①At first my new were difficult to tolerate.
②The villages have been flooded in the storm.
③People are their homes wire fences.
【答案】 ①surroundings ②surrounding
③surrounding; with
完成句子
④她坐在地板上，周围都是玩具。
She was sitting on the floor ．
⑤湖边树木环绕。
The lake trees.
【答案】 ④surrounded by toys ⑤is surrounded by/with
9．married adj.已婚的；有配偶的
(教材P19)Maybe I'll move to a small town when I get married，but for now，I want to have fun.
或许当我结婚的时候，我将搬到一个小城镇，但是现在，我想享受快乐。
We are getting married next month.
我们下个月结婚。
marry sb. 嫁给某人；娶某人
marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
get married 结婚
be/get married to sb. 和某人结婚
[名师点津]
①marry sb.不能说成marry with sb.。
②marry sb.和get married to sb.都是短暂性动词词组，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。如与表示一段时间的状语连用时，要用 be married。
③询问婚姻状况时可用如下表达：
Are you married?
＝Have you got married？你结了婚没有？
When did he get married？他何时结的婚？
Tom married a foreigner.汤姆娶了一个外国人。
They have been married for fifty years.
他们已经结婚50年了。
完成句子
①他三年前跟他的秘书结了婚。
He his secretary three years ago.
②她说她是为了爱情，而不是为了钱才嫁给那个男的。
She said she for love, not for money.
③金先生把女儿嫁给了一个商人。
Mr. King a businessman.
【答案】 ①got married to ②married him
③married his daughter to
10．none pron.没有一个，毫无
(教材P19)Cities have theaters，museums and big sporting events，but small towns have none of these.
城市里有戏院，博物馆和大型的运动赛事，但小城镇却什么也没有。
I wanted some more cold meat but there was none left.
我想再要些冷盘肉，可是一点也不剩了。
He had none of his brother's boldness.
他一点都不像他哥哥那样有魄力。
None of the telephones are/is working.
所有的电话都坏了。
[明辨异同] none/no one/nobody/nothing
none
none可指人也可指物，作主语时，如和of连用指不可数名词时，谓语动词要用单数形式；指可数名词时，谓语动词用单、复数均可。
no one/nobody
用来指人，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。
nothing
常用来指物，作主语时谓语动词也要用单数形式。
[名师点津]
①none可与of连用表示范围，而no one/ nobody及nothing不可。
②none可用来回答How many/much...？的特殊疑问句，而no one/nobody及nothing则分别用来回答Who...？和What...？的特殊疑问句。
③none可用来回答含“any＋名词”的一般疑问句。
—How many birds are there in the tree?
——树上有多少只鸟？
—None.
——一只也没有。
—What is in the box?
——盒子里的是什么？
—Nothing.
——没什么。
—Who is in the classroom?
——谁在教室里？
—No one/Nobody.
——没有人。
—Is there any bread left?
——有剩余的面包吗？
—No，none at all.
——不，一点也没有。
选词填空(none/no one/nothing)
① likes a person with bad manners.
②The war broke out.All the people felt frightened but had left there.
③He felt hungry, but he could find to eat in the kitchen.
【答案】 ①No one ②none ③nothing
11．(教材P19)Angela，21，adds，“I'd love to stay in the community where I grew up，but there are no good jobs...”
21岁的安杰拉补充道：“我挺乐意住在我长大的社区里，但是那里没有好的工作……”
(1)add v．补充说；继续说；加，求和；增加，增添
If you add three and four you get seven.
三加四等于七。
(1)add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来，up为副词，宾语若为代词应置于词组中间。
add up to(＝come to，total)加起来总和是，总共有，不用于被动语态，后常跟表示数字的词作宾语。
add to(＝increase) 增加；增
add...to... 把……加到(进)……里
add that 补充说……
(2)addition n. 增加，添加物
in addition 此外
in addition to 除了……以外(还)
Her colleagues' laughter only added to her embarrassment.她同事们的笑只会使她更尴尬。
Add up all the money I owe you，please.
请把我欠你的钱全部加起来。
The costs added up to 10 million dollars.
费用总计达 1 000万美元。
完成句子
①片中的音乐使我们对这部电影更加喜爱。
The music our enjoyment of the film.
②加了水果使谷类食品变得可口。
fruit makes the cereal taste good.
③除了暴风雨之外，还断电了。
There was a storm and， ，there was a power out.
④她除了英语之外，还会讲德语。
She speaks German in English.
【答案】 ①added to ②The addition of ③in addition ④addition to
(2)in the community where I grew up，其中where I grew up(＝in which I grew up)属于定语从句
where引导的状语从句与定语从句的区别
(1)where引导状语从句时，其前面无先行词，where不能换成“介词＋which”。
I found my books where I had left them.
我在我原来放书的地方找到了我的书。(状语从句)
(2)where引导定语从句时，其前面有名词作先行词，where可换成“介词＋which”。
Hangzhou is a city where/in which there is a beautiful lake.
杭州是座城市，在那儿有一个美丽的湖泊。(定语从句)
(3)where是一个非常活跃的连词，请注意下面句子中where的用法。
Where there is a will，there is a way.
(条件状语从句)
有志者，事竟成。
Stay where you are now.(地点状语从句)
待在原地。
He works where he was born.(地点状语从句)
他在他出生的地方工作。
He works in the city where there is a famous tower.(定语从句)
他在有一座名塔的城市工作。
He told me where he found the book.(宾语从句)
他告诉我他是在哪儿找到这本书的。
This is where he met Jack.(表语从句)
这是他遇到Jack的地方。
I have no idea where I can have my bike repaired.(同位语从句)
我不知道我能去哪儿修理我的自行车的。
写出下列句中where分别引导从句的类型
⑤I'm going to do what I like and go where I like.
⑥I wonder where she lives.
⑦It's really no business of yours where I spend my summer.
⑧I really have no idea where she has gone.
⑨The problem is where we should put the vase.
⑩England is one of the few countries where people drive on the left.
【答案】 ⑤状语从句 ⑥宾语从句 ⑦主语从句
⑧同位语从句 ⑨表语从句 ⑩定语从句
课件62张PPT。Unit 2 People on the moveSection Ⅱ Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points点击右图进入…Thank you for watching !Section Ⅲ Word power & Grammar and usage
1．other than 除了，除……以外
(教材P22)She realized that there are reasons for moving within a country other than those mentioned in the magazine article.
她认为除了杂志文章中提到的一些原因以外，还有其他的一些搬迁原因。
I don't know any French people other than you.
除了你，我不认识别的法国人。
We're going away in June but other than that we'll be here all summer.我们打算六月份外出，除此以外，我们整个夏天都在这里。
none other than 不是别人，而是……
rather than 而不是
more than 多于；超过
or rather 更确切地说
She is none other than my teacher.
她正是我的老师。
Tom chose to quit rather than admit that he'd made a mistake.
汤姆没有承认自己犯了错误而是选择了退出。
There is nobody here other than me.
除了我以外这里没有别人。
[名师点津]
other than常与否定词连用，相当于but或except。
完成句子
①我借了几本书，但都不是小说。
I borrowed some books novels.
②除了报纸，我没时间读别的。
I don't have time to read anything the newspaper.
③除了游过去之外你无法到达那里。
You can't go there by swimming.
【答案】 ①other than ②other than ③other than
2．rely vt.依靠；信赖；指望(经常与介词on与upon搭配)
(教材P22)As more and more countries begin to rely on industry rather than agriculture for the majority of their national profit，their cities become industrialized.随着越来越多的国家开始主要依靠工业而不是农业来为国家大面积创收，这些国家的城市变成了工业化城市。
Don't always rely on the weather report.
别总相信天气预报。
George is a boy who can be relied upon.
乔治是个可以信赖的男孩。
rely on sth./sb. 相信某事；依靠/信赖某人
rely on sb.to do sth. 指望某人做某事
rely on/upon sb. doing sth. 相信/指望某人会做某事
rely on it that... 相信/指望……
We must rely on/upon our own efforts to succeed.
我们必须依靠自己的努力获得成功。
The old man relied on his son to tell him the truth，but he realized he was wrong at last.那个老人指望儿子告诉他实情，但他最终意识到自己错了。
You may rely on it that Linda will finish the task on time.你可以放心，琳达会准时把任务完成的。
完成句子
①The success of this project (有赖于诸位一起努力)．
②As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to (依靠别的乐手来帮助他们)．
【答案】 ①relies on everyone making an effort ②rely on other musicians to help them
3．similarity n．相似；类似；相像处
(教材P22)Therefore，the rural areas gradually come to have more and more similarities to the industrialized，urban areas.
因此，农村地区逐渐地与工业化的城镇地区有越来越多的相似之处。
The report highlights the similarity between the two groups.
这份报告强调两组之间的相似性。
She bears a striking similarity to her mother.
她跟她母亲十分相似。
(1)have a similarity to sb./sth.和……有相似之处
there be/have a similarity between A and B
在A和B之间有相似的地方
(2)similar adj. 相似的；类似的
be similar in sth. 在(某一方面)相似
be similar to sb./sth. 和某人/某物相似
(3)similarly adv.(＝in a similar way) 相似地；类似地
Gold is similar in color to brass.
金子在颜色上与铜相似。
This country has some similarities to that country.
这个国家和那个国家有一些相似之处。
完成句子
①My teaching style
(与……相似)that of most other teachers.
②The police say there are
(这宗谋杀案同……相似)that happened last year.
【答案】 ①is similar to ②some similarities between this murder and the one
4．percentage n．百分比；百分率
(教材P22)As this happens，a small percentage of people move further away from the urban areas.
随着这种情况的发生，搬家离开城镇地区的人口比率变小。
The percentage of school leavers that go to university is about five percent.
中学毕业后上大学的学生约为5%。
[明辨异同] percent/percentage
percent
(＝per cent)意为“百分之……”，前面必须有数词，后面通常要跟“of＋名词”，构成“数词＋percent＋of＋名词”结构，表示具体的百分数。谓语动词应根据名词的单复数形式来决定。
percentage
意为“百分率；百分数”，前面常用large，small，great，high，what等修饰，但不可用数词修饰，后面常跟“of＋名词”。percentage前有定冠词时，句中谓语动词要用单数；percentage前有不定冠词或what时，句中谓语动词的单复数形式要根据of后的名词而定。
Seventy percent of the earth is covered by water.
地球表面的70%被水覆盖着。
Twenty percent of the students are from the south.
20%的学生来自南方。
A great percentage of the TV sets in the shop are made in China.
这家商店出售的电视机绝大部分是中国制造的。
What percentage of college students go abroad?
大学生出国的百分率是多少？
选词填空(percentage/percent)
①The covering of forestry in our town is 60 ．
②What of the earth is covered by oceans?
【答案】 ①percent ②percentage
5．identify vt.确认；认出；发现；找到
(教材P23)By studying sociology，we can identify important factors such as education that help make people more successful within society.
通过学习社会学，我们能够找到一些重要的因素，例如教育能帮助一个人在社会上更加成功。
I identified the jacket at once；it was my brother's.
我立即认出了那件外套，它是我兄弟的。
First of all，we must identify the problem areas.
首先我们必须找出问题所在。
The bodies were identified as those of two suspected drug dealers.
那两具尸体被辨认出原是两名贩毒嫌疑犯。
He does not wish to be identified with the reform party.
他不想与改革派有任何关联。
identify ...as... 认出……是……；显示；说明身份
identify with sb. 与某人产生共鸣、谅解、同情
identify sb.with sth. 把某人视为……
identify sth.with sth. 认为某物等同于某物
be identified with sb./sth. 与……有密切关联
完成句子
①他自称是吉姆的密友。
He a close friend of Jim's.
②她对这部小说中的女主人公很同情。
She the heroine of the novel.
③不能把财富和幸福等同起来。
Wealth cannot happiness.
【答案】 ①identified himself as ②identified with ③be identified with
6．make sense讲得通；有意义
(教材P24)The sentences in a paragraph should be listed in an order that makes sense.
每章节中的句子应当有规则地组织，使其有意义。
This message doesn't make sense.
这个消息毫无意义。
Can you make any sense of these instructions?
您能弄懂这些说明的意思吗？
make no sense 讲不通；没意义
make sense of 弄懂……的意思
come to one's senses (昏迷后)醒过来；醒悟过来
in a sense 在某种意义上说
in no sense 决不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装)
common sense 常识
a sense of... ……感
Can you make sense of the sentence?
你能理解这个句子吗？
In a sense(＝in one way)it doesn't matter any more.
从某句中意义上说，这事已无关紧要了。
完成句子
①无论如何这个问题都不能说已经解决了。
can the issue be said to be resolved.
②你明白这个作家在讲什么吗？
Can you what this writer is saying?
③让小孩玩火柴有意义吗？
Does it to let children play with matches?
④这个句子如果逐字翻译就没有意义了。
It to translate this sentence word by word.
【答案】 ①In no sense ②make sense of
③make sense ④makes no sense
段落的组成部分
段落是由若干个彼此关联的句子构成的，通常用以表达一个中心思想或者从一个角度对文章的主题进行阐述。结构完整的段落大多由三部分组成：主题句，支撑句和总结句。
一、主题句
表达段落主题的句子。它用以概括段落大意，要求全段其他文字都围绕它展开。
主题句通常放在段落的开端，其特点是开门见山地摆出问题，然后加以详细说明。其作用是使文章的结构更清晰、更具说服力，便于读者迅速地把握主题和想象全段的内容。主题句可以放在段中起到承上启下的作用，或放在段尾起概括全段的作用。
Public opinions on what it takes to succeed in one's studies or career vary widely.Given approximately equal circumstances，some claim the success factor is largely a matter of luck-being in the right place and the right time.Others speak of utter devotion to work，combined with a degree of ruthlessness.Still others maintain that it is undoubtedly a matter of how much intelligence you have or simply how much education your mother had.In a word，people have different ideas on it.
上述段落的主题句为Public opinions on what it takes to succeed in one's studies or career vary widely.它放在段落的开头，开门见山地点明主题，使读者很容易抓住本段的写作主线：对学业或事业成功所持的各种不同的观点和看法。
With money, people can go wherever they please and do whatever they want.With money, they can buy a fine horse to ride.And with money, they can lead a happy life.Money is considered by many people as the most important thing in life.
该段的主题句是最后一句：Money is considered by many people as the most important thing in life.
[名师点津]
①并非每个段落都有主题句。当一个段落继续前一个段落的话题时，此段就不需要主题句了。
②因为主题句的作用是明确指示该段内容、确定该段落的中心思想，因此必须用概括性的、完整的句子来表示，这就要求句子既不能太笼统，也不能太具体。句子太笼统，或者说主题太大，很难用一百字左右的文字说清楚。如果句子太具体，缺乏概括性观点，则无法展开段落。
二、支撑句
支撑句是用来支持或说明主题句的，是段落主题句的延伸和发展，起着辅助主题句、扩展段落中心的作用，对主题句表达的中心思想或举例说明、或细致描写、或详细解释阐述和论证，使读者能够清晰地理解和信服地接受作者所表达的意思。
(1)The computer finds many applications in all fields.(2)Computers are now doing almost everything from diagnosing hospital patients to running nuclear power stations.(3)In any field where information is collected，processed，stored，and retrieved，computers are being used more and more.(4)Computers are also used as an aid to design planning.
在上述这个段落中，句(1)是主题句，提出计算机在所有领域都有应用的观点；句(2)、(3)和(4)都是支撑句，都支持和说明句(1)，具体说明计算机在哪些领域的应用。
三、结论句
结论句位于段落的末尾，在段落中也起着非常重要的作用，用以对全段内容进行总结、归纳或提出结论性的观点。结论句常和主题句相呼应，以不同的形式再现主题，并与支撑句相关联。
课件40张PPT。Unit 2 People on the moveSection Ⅲ Word power & Grammar and usage点击右图进入…Thank you for watching !Section Ⅳ Task & Project
Ⅰ.从三个选项中选择最佳答案
1．Which is not the place where the Romany have been wandering around for nearly 1，000 years?
A．Europe. B．Asia. C．America.
2．Which of the following statements is true?
A．Now most of the Romany are in Europe.
B．The Romany used to live in trucks or coaches.
C．The Romany make a life only by fortune-telling.
3．Who were classified as a dangerous group by the Nazis during World War Ⅱ？
A．Europeans.
B．Romany，gays and Jews.
C．Thieves.
【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B
Ⅱ.判断正(T)误(F)
1．China's rapid development leads many Chinese to live abroad since the 1970's.( )
2．Due to the government's special new policies now more people studying abroad come back to China.( )
3．Only students returning to China can make use of their experience and skills gained while living abroad.( )
【答案】 1.F 2.T 3.F
1．convince v. 使确信，使信服
(教材P26)Convincing a friend 说服一个朋友
I managed to convince them that the story was true.我设法使他们相信那故事是真的。
Maria convinced herself that James didn't love her.
玛丽亚已确信詹姆斯并不爱她。
(1)convince sb.of sth. 使某人信服某事
convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb.that 使某人确信……
(2)convinced adj. 信服的，相信的
be convinced of/that... 确信……
(3)convincing adj. 有说服力的，令人信服的
He failed to convince the court of his innocence.
他没能使法庭相信他是无辜的。
There is now convincing evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.
现在有令人信服的证据证明吸烟导致肺癌。
[明辨异同] convince/persuade
convince
convince表示用事实或道理等说服某人相信或做某事，常用于convince sb.of sth.或convince sb.that...结构
persuade
persuade则表示用劝说的方法使人愿意采纳意见或采取行动，并被对方接受，强调结果。
I tried to convince them of his innocence.
我设法使他们相信他的无辜。
I finally persuaded him to go to college.
我终于说服他去上大学。
完成句子
①你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。
You need to your interviewer your ability to master the work.
②他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。
His mother has been trying to a doctor.
③我们劝他停止他的愚蠢计划。
We him his foolish idea.
【答案】 ①convince；of ②convince him to see
③persuaded；out of
用convince的适当形式填空
④His words finally me，and I was that he was innocent.
【答案】 convincing；convinced；convinced
2．(教材P27)Recently，though，it seems that this process is beginning to change in China.
但是，最近在中国这个趋势正在开始发生转变。
【要点提炼】 It seems＋that-clause是一个常用句型，句型中的it为形式主语，本身并无词义，seem作“似乎；好像；看来”讲。利用这个句型可使that-clause中所表达的意思变得不太肯定，或者使语气变得较为委婉。
It seems that John will win the race.
看来约翰将会赢得这场比赛。
It seems that men are more interested in sports.
男人似乎对运动更感兴趣。
(1)seem除了用于这个句型之外，还可跟不定式连用：不定式的一般式用to do/be；进行式用to be doing；完成式用to have done。
(2)There seems to be...＝It seems that there be...
(3)It seems＋as if从句(as if引导的从句中往往使用虚拟语气)。
He seems to have read the book.
他好像读过这本书。
It seems as if the person knows/knew the city well.似乎这个人很了解这座城市。
完成句子
① (看起来)he is lying.
② (看起来好像)he were in a dream.
【答案】 ①It seems that ②It seems as if
3．take advantage of利用或很好地使用
(教材P27)These Chinese have come back to China to take advantage of new opportunities here.
这些中国人已经回到中国来利用这里的新机会谋求发展。
Peter took advantage of his visit to Paris to improve his French.
彼得利用访问巴黎的机会提高自己的法语水平。
He takes advantage of her kindness and borrows her bike too much.
她很好说话，他过多地以此借用她的自行车。
(1)have/gain/win an advantage over 占/获得优势
have the advantage of sb. 较某人有利；比某人强
be of no advantage 对……无益
take (full) advantage of sth. (充分)利用某事物
be to sb.'s advantage 对某人有利；有助于某人
(2)disadvantage n. 不利因素；不便之处
be at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
put sb.at a disadvantage 使某人处于不利地位
[名师点津]
take advantage of＝make good use of，有时略带贬义，有“投机取巧地利用”或“占……的便宜”的意思。要注意：此时的advantage为不可数名词，不加冠词也不用复数形式。
He has an advantage over his opponent.
他比自己的对手占有优势。
The book has the advantage of brevity.
此书有简洁的优点。
完成句子
①他不会说英语，这使他很吃亏。
His inability to speak English ．
②假如他努力学习，就会对他有利。
It will be if he studies hard.
③我利用那一刻离开了房间。
I the moment to leave the room.
④在经验方面， 你胜过我。
You me in experience.
【答案】 ①put him at a disadvantage ②to his advantage ③took advantage of ④have the advantage of
4．benefit vt.对……有利vi.获益；得益于(后可接介词from/by) n．益处；好处
(教材P27)Many of these had benefited from the government's special new policies encouraging people to start their own businesses.
其中许多人受益于政府新的特殊政策，这些新政策鼓励人们自己创业。
Exercise benefits our health.运动有益于我们的健康。
We benefited by/from many visits to the museum.
我们从多次参观这所博物馆中受益。
(1)benefit sb./sth.(＝do good to sb./sth.) 对……有益
benefit from/by 得益于；从……中获益
(2)be of benefit to sb.(＝to one's advantage) 对某人有益处
for the benefit of(＝in the interest of) 为了……的利益
(3)beneficial adj. 有益的
be beneficial to 对……有益处
He got a lot of benefit from the holiday.
假期让他受益匪浅。
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin，they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.
尽管太阳的光线能使我们的皮肤粗老、受损伤，它们却能提供给我们有益的维生素D。
Your advice was of great benefit to me.
你的忠告对我很有好处。
[名师点津]
benefit的过去式，过去分词以及现在分词可双写也可不双写字母t加-ed或-ing。
同义句改写
The new regulation will be of benefit to everyone concerned.
① .
(用beneficial改写句子)
② .
(用benefit from改写句子)
③ .
(用benefit改写句子)
【答案】 ①The new regulation will be beneficial to everyone concerned.
②Everyone concerned will benefit from the new regulation.
③The new regulation will benefit everyone concerned.
5．(教材P28)Not all questions have one simple answer.并非所有的问题都只有一个答案。
【要点提炼】 句中not all...意为“并非所有的……”，也可用all...not结构来代替，意思相同，表示部分否定。
Not all the students are Chinese.
＝All the students are not Chinese.
并不是所有的学生都是中国人。
All the students here are not from Canada.
这儿的学生并非都来自加拿大。
(1)与not连用表示部分否定的代词还有：both，every，everyone，everything等。
(2)英语中有些副词如always，altogether，entirely，wholly，quite等，在句中作状语，与not连用，表示部分否定。
(3)表示完全否定的代词或副词有none，neither，never等。
Both of the sisters don't like the film.
姐妹俩并非都喜欢这部影片。
Not everything went well with everyone.
并不是每个人都事事顺利。
The rich are not always happy，while the poor are not always sad.
富人并非总是幸福，而穷人也并不总是忧伤。
None of them is a foreigner.
他们中没有一个人是外国人。
Neither of them is known by us.
他们俩我们谁都不认识。
We have never been there.
我们从未到那里去过。
句型转换
①The teacher said，“All the students didn't pass the exam.”
→The teacher said that ．
②Not every book is educative.
→ educative.
【答案】 ①not all the students had passed the exam ②Every book is not
6．resist v．抵抗，对抗；忍耐；忍住；不受……的损害
(教材P30)They resist making permanent homes，and choose not to become citizens of the countries that they move to.
他们抵制永久落户安家，不愿意成为所在国家的公民。
I was in their power，and know it was pointless to resist.我在他们掌控之中，知道抗拒毫无意义。
He cannot resist the attraction of the sea in hot weather.
在炎热的天气里，他无法抗拒大海的诱惑。
resist sb./sth. 抗拒，抵抗某人/某物
resist doing sth. 抵制做某事
can't resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事
resist disease/infection 抵抗疾病/感染
She can't resist making jokes about his baldness.
她忍不住拿他的秃头开玩笑。
Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.
营养不良会降低他们对疾病的抵抗力。
[名师点津]
resist表示“忍住(诱惑等)”的意思时，常与否定意义的can't/can hardly等连用，resist后接名词、代词或动名词，但不能接不定式。
完成句子
①很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。
Many young people could not ．
②我喜欢吃甜食，见到巧克力和冰淇淋就想吃。
I have a sweet tooth and chocolate and ice cream.
【答案】 ①resist the spiritual pollution ②can't resist eating
观点性作文的写法
本单元的写作是有关于年轻人是否应该去大城市这个方面的内容的。此类话题在写作中主要是以观点性作文的方式给出。此类作文的基本特点是条理性很强，层次分明，语言简洁，用词准确。常用时态为一般过去时、一般现在时或现在完成时。
写作格式：提出问题；介绍两种不同观点；对两种不同观点的论据逐项进行对比；结尾加上自己的观点并阐明理由。
写此类文章要注意对比时不要单调地使用同一句型，要稍有变化，并且要注意过渡句与连接词的恰当使用。当然，最后的总结句更要写得精彩，也就是根据这种现象发表自己对此类问题的见解。
Whether young people should go to cities?
Recently，the students of have held a heated debate about whether ．Different students have different opinions.
Some students are for the idea ，and they give many advantages as follows：Firstly，young people can enjoy ．Secondly，cities can meet their demands by ．Most importantly， are provided in cities.
However，the rest students list some disadvantages.that ．In their eyes，living in cities，they will have to live with ．What's worse，they may have to leave traditional culture behind if ．
In my opinion，it is better ．On one hand，cities are the places where ．On the other hand，cities offer us ．
最近某高三年级组织了一次辩论，学生们就“年轻人是否应该去大城市”进行了热烈的讨论，每个人对此持不同意见。请你根据以下材料，写一篇以“Whether young people should go to cities？”为题的短文，谈谈你的看法。
注意：1.词数：100左右
2．开头句已给出：Recently，the students of Grade Three have held a heated debate about whether young people should go to cities.不计入总词数
利
弊
你的看法及理由
1.交通的便利为人们的物质生活、事业发展提供了有利的条件
2．城市公共安全与生活服务质量更能满足人们的需求
3．提供更多的就业机会
1.环境污染问题严重
2．竞争激烈
3．传统文化在大城市区域呈弱势
内容自拟，不少于两点
第1步
思路——分析透彻是前提
本篇作文可从以下几个方面入手：首先提出问题；介绍两种不同的观点，然后对两种观点进行论证，最后陈述作者自己的理由。
第2步
词汇——必用词汇是关键
1.激烈的讨论
2．优势
3．方便的
4．有利于……
5．满足……的要求
6．竞争
【答案】 1.a heated discussion 2.advantage
3．convenient 4.contribute to 5.satisfy/meet one's demands/reqirements 6.competition
第3步
句式——熟练翻译是根本
1.一些学生认为年轻人应该去城市……
Some students are for (are in favour of) the idea ．..
2．首先，年轻人能够享受便利的交通。
Firstly，young people can ．
3．他们如果选择在城市生活，也许就必须得放弃传统文化。
They may have to traditional culture to live in cities.
4．在我看来，年轻人最好去城市。
In my opinion (As far as I'm concerned)， for us young people ．
【答案】 1.that young people should go to cities
2．enjoy convenient transportation 3.leave；behind if they choose 4.it is better；to go to cities
第4步
成文——连句成篇是目的
【参考范文】
Whether young people should go to cities?
Recently，the students of Grade Three have held a heated debate about whether young people should go to cities.Different students have different opinions.
Some students are for the idea ，and they give many advantages as follows：Firstly，young people can enjoy convenient transportation.Secondly，cities can meet their demands.Most importantly，more jobs are provided in cities.
However，the rest students list some disadvantages.They will have to live with serious pollution and face severe competition.What's worse，they may have to leave traditional culture behind if they choose to live in cities.
In my opinion，it is better for us young people to go to cities.On one hand，cities are the places where we can enjoy an exciting life.On the other hand，cities offer us more chances to succeed.
课件50张PPT。Unit 2 People on the moveSection Ⅳ Task & Project点击右图进入…Thank you for watching !核心要点回扣
Ⅰ.重点单词
根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词及派生词
1． vi.& vt.退休→ adj.退休的→ n．退休
2． adj.难熬的；困难的→ vi.& vt.(使)坚硬
3． adj.流动的；非固定的→ n．可动性；机动性
4． vi.& vt.选择(做某事)；选举→ n．选举
5． v．分析……→ n．分析；分解→ adj.分析的；解析的
6． v．阐明；净化→ n．澄清；说明
7． adj.准确的；确切的→ adv.正确地；明确地→ n．正确；准确
【答案】 1.retire；retired；retirement 2.tough；toughen 3.mobile；mobility 4.elect；election
5．analyse；analysis；analytical 6.clarify；clarification 7.precise；precisely；preciseness
Ⅱ.重点短语
1． 迁移中；行进中
2． 变成
3． 是明智的；是有道理的
4． 迎合；满足需要
5． 亲骨肉；亲人
6． word of mouth
7． other than
8． at best
9． take advantage of
10． due to
【答案】 1.be on the move 2.turn into 3.make sense 4.cater to somebody/something 5.one's (own) flesh and blood 6.口口相传 7.不同于；非；除了 8.充其量；至多 9.利用 10.由于
Ⅲ.重点句式
根据所给提示补全下列教材原句
1．The question is， (然而)，why are so many people retiring and spending their pensions in Florida?
2．Angela，21，adds，“I'd love to stay in the community (我长大的地方) ，but there are no good jobs.”
3． (并非所有) paragraphs have a topic sentence.
4．Recently，though， (似乎) this process is beginning to change in China.
【答案】 1.though 2.where I grew up 3.Not all 4.it seems that
课件7张PPT。Unit 2 People on the move单元尾 核心要点回扣Thank you for watching !课时分层作业(四)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．There is a large population (移动)of the old to Florida in the USA.
2．After their (退休)，the old often choose to move to warmer places in the USA.
3．He used to work as an (会计)in that factory.
4．I was walking in the street when an (救护车)whistled past me.
5．The dictionary is now in its sixth (版本)．
6．Please return your keys to the (职员)at the front desk.
7．Those newspapers (迎合)to the lowest tastes.
8．He was (选举)as vice President the next day.
9．Do you want to (交换)seats with me?
10．How long have you been (租用)the house?
【答案】 1.mobility 2.retirement 3.accountant 4.ambulance 5.edition 6.clerk 7.cater 8．elected 9.swap 10.renting
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．He prefers to go he can serve the people.
2．The living costs and tuition add up 10，000 yuan per year.
3．I think that, as a writer, he is second to ．
4．How do you like being (marry) to a medical man?
5．He didn't pay much attention to his (surround)．
6．The gloves were (design) for extremely cold climates.
7．Our literature and art ought to cater popular taste.
8．The police seized (vary) books and tapes.
9．He said he would come, he didn't, .
10．She helped take care of her (age) grandmother.
【答案】 1.where 2.to 3.none 4.married
5．surroundings 6.designed 7.to 8.various
9．though 10.aged
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Justin，who lives in Malawi，is only 14，but since he lost his parents to AIDS，he has had to look after his 10-year-old brother and 9-year-old sister.“The main problem we have without our parents is finding food，”he says.Without parents or guardians，Justin had to drop out of school to earn a living，carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have enough to eat.
You do not have to be an orphan(孤儿) to experience many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned children may be particularly vulnerable(易受伤害的) because they often have no one to look after them.
For example，children whose parents have died of AIDS，whether or not they are themselves infected with HIV，may be shunned or badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance(无知) about how HIV is spread.
Many orphans have to drop out of school so that they can earn money to survive and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have nowhere to live and so may be forced to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming involved with drugs and crime.
Orphans who do have someone to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be exploited (剥削) or treated badly by the adults who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the fact that they do not have their own parents to protect them.
And orphans are not the only children who are suffering as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children，not all of whom are orphans，are themselves living with HIV.Millions more have to care for sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters，or have lost loved ones and teachers.
1．What do we know about Justin?
A．He misses his parents very much.
B．He is unwilling to go to school.
C．He wants to make money as a merchant.
D．It's difficult for him to get enough food for his brother and sister.
【解析】 从第一段的“The main problem we have without our parents is finding food...”可知找到足够的食物对他来说是很困难的，因此选D项。
【答案】 D
2．Why do people avoid an orphan whose parents have died of AIDS?
A．Because people don't know how HIV is spread.
B．Because these orphans are often violent.
C. Because these orphans can turn to their brothers for help.
D．Because these orphans are too vulnerable.
【解析】 根据第三段的“...ignorance about how HIV is spread.”可知，人们躲避那些孩子们是因为他们不知道艾滋病的传播方式，所以选A项。
【答案】 A
3．From the last paragraph，we can infer that ．
A．all children become orphans because of AIDS
B．many children have to look after their parents infected with HIV
C．there are three million orphans who live with HIV
D．millions of children are too poor to have teachers
【解析】 从最后一段的“Millions more have to care for sick parents...”推断出B项。
【答案】 B
4．The main idea of the passage is that ．
A．children have little knowledge of AIDS
B．children are easily infected with HIV
C．children whose parents died of AIDS live a hard life
D．children are badly treated when infected with HIV
【解析】 本文主要介绍了那些艾滋病孤儿的不幸的生活，所以选C项。
【答案】 C
B
As we enter into this new age of cities in which more than half the world's population will live in an urban area, we must also take a hard look at how we will care for the significant increase in our elderly population. While many will be living longer, they will be doing so with age-related health issues and disease.Of special concern, the number of people living with dementia(痴呆)worldwide is set to treble by 2050. Alzheimer's Disease International reports that 44 million people live with the disease now but that figure will increase to 135 million by 2050. With this added pressure to health systems, technology is the critical factor to success.
In Oslo, Norway, a retired engineer, Mr.Helge Farsund cares for his wife, Kari. Kari, who had been an intensive-care nurse who served with the Red Cross in Rwanda, was diagnosed with Alzheimer's three years ago. Looking to live as normal a life as possible as Kari's condition progressed, they are participating in a pilot project studying how a smart home powered by sensors enables people with Alzheimer's Disease to stay in their home.
The system is created by Abilia. At the center of the system is an iPad-like device. The screen has Skype, which allows carers to regularly check in with patients.
Some 1，000 people now have the system installed in their homes, and 25 of them, including the Farsunds, are testing the latest version, which combines the screen with wirelessly connected sensors around the house to detect motion. If a door is opened or left open, or if the stove is left on, the system alerts patients and caretakers of danger. The planner also provides spoken reminders about daily tasks, such as when they need to take medicine and events like birthdays as well as enabling caretakers and family members to check in remotely via Skype.
“With this kind of system, it allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing，” says vice president Oystein Johnsen. For him, any move to improve city life needs to begin with people. “Smart cities are coming and they need to start with individuals in their own home，” he says. “It also saves the government money. In Norway it cost one million Norwegian Krone (￡100，000) per year to have someone in a home, while this system costs ￡15，000. That is a lot of money to save.”
【语篇解读】 本文谈的是未来影响健康的关键因素。
5．Which section of BBC news is most likely to include this passage?
A．Health. B．Entertainment.
C．Technology. D．Business.
【解析】 推理判断题。文章第一段最后一句话表明写作目的：With this added pressure to health systems, technology is the critical factor to success.据此判断文章主要谈的是科技对健康的影响。故选C。
【答案】 C
6．The case of Helge and Kari Farsund in the second paragraph serves to ．
A．expose a social problem
B．introduce the main topic
C．show sympathy to the elderly
D．arouse medical workers' interest
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容，通过Helge and Kari Farsund的例子导入了文章的主题：一款新产品。选B。
【答案】 B
7．Which of the following functions can all be performed by the system?
①To warn people of possible dangers ②To help check in with patients ③To offer people some medicine ④To cure people of Alzheimer's
⑤To remind people of daily tasks ⑥To play movies like an iPad
A．①②⑤ B．②③⑤
C．①④⑥ D．③④⑤
【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中句子If a door is opened or left open, or if the stove is left on, the system alerts patients and caretakers of danger.The planner also provides spoken reminders about daily tasks...enabling caretakers and family members to check in remotely via Skype.可判断选A。
【答案】 A
8．According to the last paragraph, Oystein Johnsen will approve that ．
A．smart cities should be human-based
B．the system should reduce its cost
C．mass production is still impossible
D．individuals are responsible for future
【解析】 细节理解题。根据段中句子For him, any move to improve city life needs to begin with people.可知答案。
【答案】 A
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．他说他要参加这个晚会，可是并没有来。(though)
2．我们参观了他十年前居住的房子。(where引导定语从句)
3．从昨天晚上开始就一直在下雨。(现在完成进行时)
4．美国市场占该公司收入的35%。(make up)
5．这个村子被河流和树林包围着。(surround)
【答案】 1.He said he would take part in the party；he didn't come though.
2．We visited the house where he used to live ten years ago.
3．It has been raining since last night.
4．The American market makes up 35% of the company's income.
5．The village is surrounded by a river and woods.
Ⅴ.语法填空
I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 1. job is to hand out call slips (借书单)and prevent students from leaving campus without 2. (permit). Before today I had never seen her smile. The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her 3. (walk) around. When she came closer to us I could see that she was crying: She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady was so under-appreciated (未被常识的) and needed recognizing for all her hard work. So I wrote a note 4. (tell) her that the student appreciated everything she did and that her 5. (contribute) to our school made a difference in all of our lives. I signed it “some thankful students” and slipped it into 6. envelope. Then I realized I didn't even know her name, I asked all of my professors but 7. knew her name.I finally went to ask the lady at student services and 8. (tell) that her name was Kathy. I brought her a bunch of 9. (color) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it, I brought the flowers to school and left 10. (they) in her office. She came into my third period class shortly afterward to deliver a call slip, and there was a smile on her face!
【答案】 1.whose 2.permission 3.walking
4．telling 5.contributions 6.an 7.nobody/none
8．was told 9.colorful 10.them
课时分层作业(五)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The boy is very clever and has an (分析的)mind.
2．He has been working in the (面包店)since he was very young.
3．A (生物学家)is a scientist who studies living things.
4． (植物学)is science of the scientific study of plants.
5．After hours of sitting on the floor，her legs had gone (麻木的)．
6．He (建议)that the work be started at once.
7．This name just didn't (出现)to my memory then.
8．Don't be afraid it is a natural (现象)．
9．Please ignore the (相似性)of the two events.
10．The (大多数)of the students are against the fist game.
【答案】 1.analytical 2.bakery 3.biologist
4．Botany 5.numb 6.suggested 7.occur
8．phenomenon 9.similarity 10.majority
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．She has no close friends other him.
2．I've got a new flat, or a large room.
3．There's no sense in (get) the boy too upset.
4．Can you make sense his words—he looks down upon you.
5．Surely you can't identify money happiness!
6．Each network must (identify) with the area to which it belongs.
7． percentage of students can go on to high school?
8．Their house is similar ours, but ours has a bigger garden.
9．The (similar) between them has often been remarked on.
10．We can rely on that he will arrive here on time.
【答案】 1.than 2.rather 3.getting 4.of
5．with 6.be identified 7.What 8.to
9．similarity 10.it
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
People have been painting pictures for at least 30，000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.
About 5，000 years ago the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.
The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture-writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic-strip (连环漫画) stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.
By the year 1，000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letter of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.
These days, we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawings, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the streets, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍人类绘画的历史。从猎人的画到埃及人开始用图画当作书写符号，还有希腊人发展了这种符号系统并形成了希腊字母。罗马人的字母应用到世界各地。现今，我们还是有许多地方需要图画，比如：绘画、照片、标记和图表等。
1．Ancient people in France and Spain painted pictures on walls of caves probably because ．
A．they loved animals
B．they enjoyed seeing pictures
C．they preferred painting pictures to telling stories
D．they thought pictures helpful
【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段的句子Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.可知在岩壁上绘画是因为这些画被认为在捕捉动物的时候是有用的。
【答案】 D
2．From this passage we know that ．
A．the Egyptian signs made a particular alphabet come into being
B．the Roman alphabet was developed from Egyptian alphabet
C．Egypt is well-known for their comic-strip stories
D．people in other parts of the world copied their writing system from the Egyptians
【解析】 细节理解题。从第二段的句子They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.可知埃及的符号后来变成了一种特殊的字母。选A。
【答案】 A
3．In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures ．
A．should be made comprehensible
B．are of much use in our life
C．should be made interesting
D．are disappearing from our life
【解析】 细节理解题。从短文的最后一句Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.我们可以得出结论：作者认为现在绘画还是很有用的，答案为B。
【答案】 B
4．The possible title of this article may be ．
A．Pictures and Writing
B．The Best Way of Writing
C．Home of the Comic-Strip Stories
D．The Earliest Language in the World
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章介绍人类绘画的历史。从猎人的画到埃及人开始用图画当作书写，还有希腊人发展了这种符号系统并形成了希腊字母。罗马人的字母应用到世界各地。现今，我们还是有许多地方需要图画，比如：绘画、照片、标记和图表等，故选A项。
【答案】 A
Ⅳ.完形填空
One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder.However, life can be 1 when you are not busy finding fault with it.
Several years ago I 2 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 3 by things.People were always doing things that annoyed her ，and 4 was ever good enough.She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends.She became a really 5 person.
Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 6 ．Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.What made it almost 7 to deal with was that the day before the 8 ， Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 9 of boyfriends，the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 10 ．It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit of finding fault.Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12 everything so harshly(刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 13 as well.
Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding， 14 when we're honest, we can be sharply 15 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 16 problems，or that you pretend things are 17 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are－ 18 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 19 .
Train yourself to “bite your tongue” , and with a little 20 ， you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Kerry本来是一个事事挑剔、苛刻的女孩，但通过她最好的朋友遭遇了车祸这件事，她变得对一切不再那么刻薄了。这篇文章旨在告诉我们：不要用一种挑剔的眼光去看世界，要心胸开阔一些。当我们养成这种习惯的时候，就能重拾生活中的热情，而且心中会充满爱。
1．A.lonely B．great
C．quiet D．uneasy
【解析】 句意：世界上最简单的事情之一就是成为一个吹毛求疵的人。然而，当你不是忙着找茬时，生活可能是 。由however表示的转折关系可知，本空应选great，表示“生活可能是美好的”。lonely孤独的，寂寞的；great伟大的，极好的；quiet安静的，寂静的；uneasy不安的，不确定的。
【答案】 B
2．A.received B．answered
C．expected D．rejected
【解析】 由固定搭配可知，“收到来信”动词用receive，故答案为A项。前文没有提到Kerry给作者写信，所以不能选answered(回复)。
【答案】 A
3．A.threatened B．interrupted
C．bothered D．spoiled
【解析】 由后句的People were always doing things that annoyed her可知，她经常因为人们做的事而感到“烦恼”。threaten威胁，恐吓；interrupt打断，插嘴；bother打扰，烦恼；spoil娇惯，宠坏。故本空应选bothered。
【答案】 C
4．A.anything B．everything
C．something D．nothing
【解析】 由前句People were always doing things that annoyed her可知，Kerry对一切都觉得不满意，没有什么是足够好的。故选nothing。
【答案】 D
5．A.caring B．boring
C．interesting D．surprising
【解析】 由前文可知，Kerry对一切都非常挑剔，她不但对自己苛刻，而且也找朋友的茬。由此可知Kerry是一个令人烦的人，故选boring。caring关心他人的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊奇的。
【答案】 B
6．A.attitude B．plan
C．measure D．explanation
【解析】 根据后文中的It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit of finding fault.Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12 everything so harshly(刻薄)．可知，在她最好的朋友经历了一次可怕的事故后，Kerry对事情的“态度(attitude)”发生了改变，故本空应选attitude。plan计划；measure措施；explanation解释。
【答案】 A
7．A.urgent B．unnecessary
C．certain D．impossible
【解析】 既然这件事能让这么一个挑剔的姑娘改变对生活的态度，那么这件事一定不同寻常，也就是说她感到“不可能”发生，所以应选impossible。urgent急迫的，催促的；unnecessary不必要的，多余的；certain必然的，确定的。
【答案】 D
8．A.occasion B．event
C．accident D．adventure
【解析】 根据前面提到的a horrible accident可知此处应选accident。
【答案】 C
9．A.memory B．notice
C．evidence D．choice
【解析】 根据语境并结合四个选项的含义可知，此处指对男朋友的“选择(choice)”。memory记忆；notice 通知；evidence证据。
【答案】 D
10．A.hear B．contribute
C．express D．admit
【解析】 由前文可知，Kerry一直在“表达(express)”对各种事情和人的意见。故本空应选C项。
【答案】 C
11．A.aware of B．afraid of
C．curious about D．confused about
【解析】 根据后文中的Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life可知Kerry对待生活的态度变了，之所以会有这种变化是因为她“意识到(became aware of)”了自己挑剔的习惯，所以选择A项。(be) afraid of害怕，担心；(be) curious about对……感到好奇；(be) confused about对……感到困惑。
【答案】 A
12．A.discuss B．realize
C．judge D．settle
【解析】 由rather than(而不是)可知，后面表达的意思应该与appreciate life(欣赏生活)表达的意思相反。discuss讨论，商讨；realize意识到，实现；judge评判，断定；settle解决，安排。结合四个选项的含义可知应是如此刻薄地“评判(judge)”每一件事，故选C项。
【答案】 C
13．A.family B．life
C．career D．education
【解析】 由前文可知，Kerry对待生活其他方面的态度也发生了转变，故本空应选life(生活)。family家庭；career职业；education教育。
【答案】 B
14．A.so B．or
C．but D．for
【解析】 根据下一段开头的Train yourself to“bite your tongue”可知，此处是说“或许我们大多数人并不是如此爱挑剔，但是(but)，老实说，我们都有可能会对这个世界有尖锐的批评”。由本空前后句意可知，前后两部分为转折关系，故应用but。
【答案】 C
15．A.proud B．sure
C．hopeful D．critical
【解析】 根据上题的分析可知，此处应选critical。be critical of “对……爱挑毛病，对……持批评态度”。
【答案】 D
16．A.face B．create C．solve D．ignore
【解析】 根据后面的but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are可知，此处指作者并不是建议大家“忽视(ignore)”问题，故选D项。
【答案】 D
17．A.rarer B．better C．stranger D．worse
【解析】 or连接表示选择关系的句子，此处表达的含义应该与ignore problems意思相近，也就是假装事情比实际情况“更好(better)”，故选B项。
【答案】 B
18．A.at least B．at last C．by far D．so far
【解析】 根据前面的you learn to allow things to be as they are可知，此处说的是“至少(at least)”在大多数情况下应该是这样。故选A项。at last最后，终于；by far到目前为止；so far到目前为止，迄今为止。
【答案】 A
19．A.task B．deal
C．result D．duty
【解析】 根据句中的especially可知，此处表示递进关系：尤其当它真的不是一件大事(deal)时。故选B项。
【答案】 B
20．A.practice B．speech
C．rest D．pity
【解析】 此处是指训练自己忍住不说，稍加练习(practice)，就会让事情顺其自然。由句中的train可知，本空应选A。
【答案】 A
Ⅴ.短文改错
My name is Julie. As a nurse I work in a school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advices and help them when they had difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They are very active and lovely. I am very glad stay with them so I feel much young than before. They are honest about what they feel — glad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take a good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return.
【答案】
My name is Julie. As a nurse I work in a school to make sure that our children are and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and to offer them some and help them when they difficulties.I enjoy my job because I love being with children.They are very active and lovely.I am very glad stay with them so I feel much than before. They are honest about they feel — glad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me sometimes give me apples and candies return.
课时分层作业(六)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Local banks give better rates for converting our traveller's checks into foreign (货币)．
2．The ship sank after a (碰撞) with an iceberg.
3．He asked me to (阐明)when we would start.
4．I am poor.So I often wear (破旧的)clothes.
5．I have no (同情)for Li Lei，it's all her own fault.
6．The (准确的)date and place of his birth are unknown.
7．Daniel was (抢劫)of his car and mobile phone.
8．The (小偷)was arrested when stealing things in the supermarket.
9．We tried to stay away from (有争议的)topic at the dinner party.
10．He can't (忍住)laughing at the news.
【答案】 1.currency 2.collision 3.clarify
4．shabby 5.sympathy 6.precise 7.robbed
8．thief 9.controversial 10.resist
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．No one have come up with a (convince) explanation of why dinosaur die out.
2．It seems she is afraid to tell them about it.
3．He took advantage her innocent kindness.
4．These vitamins are (benefit) to our health.
5．The children lighten upon (hear) the good news.
6．How could you resist (buy) such a good book?
7．I hope that what I say will clarify situation.
8． instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.
9．Hardly had the game begun it started raining.
10．No sooner had she seen him she smiled.
【答案】 1.convincing 2.that 3.of 4.beneficial
5．hearing 6.buying 7.the 8.The 9.when 10.than
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
These are words that attempt to express the unique trip of a lifetime.Experience the Grand Canyon(大峡谷)as eagles do，soaring(高飞)turning，rising，and falling.Don't miss this experience.The following information will help you book your helicopter tour.
Helicopter Aerial(航天) Tour
Explore the Grand Canyon from the eyes of the eagle.A wonderful 12 to 15-minute helicopter tour will soar through the canyon for an aerial experience of wonderful views.Our aerial tour is not available anywhere else in the world！Ticket：$120.00 per person plus 10% tax.Please call us at 1-888-868-9378 for seasonal rates，specials or to book by phone.
Helicopter-Boat Tour
Helicopter tour starts at the Grand Canyon，West Side.Take a 4，000-foot fall to the Colorado River below.Helicopters fall 4，000 feet from the canyon side to the banks of the Colorado River where visitors can enjoy a 15 to 20-minute boat ride down the Colorado.Ticket：$150.00 per person，plus 10% tax.
Champagne Helicopter Tour
Experience the beauty of the Grand Canyon：Soar above the Hoover Dam and the dead volcanoes.You go aboard a million-dollar helicopter with all forward facing seats allowing 180 degrees of views in air-conditioned comfort.You will see the Hoover Dam，the Colorado River，the Grand Canyon and more！You land to have a champagne picnic lunch at the Grand Canyon.
Las Vegas Adventure Tour
Helicopter tours to the Grand Canyon West include a wonderful Las Vegas adventure tour.Aerial sightseeing tours originating in Las Vegas，Nevada include breathtaking views of Lake Mead，the Mohave Desert，and the west edge of the Grand Canyon.Aerial tours including the round trip as well as combination tours attract many visitors.
Visitors arriving at the Hualapai Nation's Grand Canyon West Airport may select one of the activities above.
【语篇解读】 在美国大峡谷乘直升机游玩是一次独特的人生经历。飞机像老鹰一样高飞，俯冲，盘旋，人们的感受难以言表。
1．We can infer from Paragraph 2 that ．
A．the price of the seasonal ticket is different from the usual one
B．the helicopter aerial tour is common in the world
C．each person only needs to pay $120 for a helicopter tour
D．people can book very cheap tickets by phone
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段Please call us at 1-888-868-9378 for seasonal rates...可推断，答案为A。
【答案】 A
2．How much should a couple pay for a helicopter-boat tour?
A．150 dollars. B．165 dollars.
C．300 dollars. D．330 dollars.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段Ticket ：$150.00 per person，plus 10%tax可知，两个人的票价是$300，再加10%的税，共$330，故答案为D。
【答案】 D
3．Which of the following tours may be the most comfortable according to the passage?
A．Helicopter Aerial Tour.
B．Las Vegas Adventure Tour.
C．Champagne Helicopter Tour.
D．Helicopter-Boat Tour.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段You go aboard a million-dollar helicopter with all forward facing seats allowing 180 degrees of views in air-conditioned comfort 可知，答案为C。
【答案】 C
4．All of the following places are included in the Las Vegas Adventure Tour EXCEPT ．
A．Lake Mead
B．the Mohave Desert
C．the west edge of the Grand Canyon
D．the Hoover Dam
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第五段．..include breathtaking views of Lake Mead，the Mohave Desert，and the west edge of the Grand Canyon 可知，D项不属于Las Vegas Adventure Tour。
【答案】 D
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
Housework not good exercise, says study
1 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 2 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health.It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise. 3 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.
A total of 4，563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity. 4 Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt. 5 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.
A．However, her study found the opposite.
B．People who do housework usually eat more.
C．A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.
D．The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavier.
E．The study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy” ?
F．They think doing exercise is of great benefit to health.
G．It says any activity is better than one.
【答案】 1—5 CEGDA
Ⅴ.书面表达
假如你是李华，你在美国的笔友 Henry 在互联网上偶然读到了有关2019年开封菊花花会的帖子，对此很感兴趣。他来信询问有关菊花花会的相关情况。请你根据下表提示的内容给 Henry 回一封信。
始创于
1983年；
会期
每年10月18日——11月18日；
展区
龙亭公园为主会场，其他各个公园均有展区；
活动内容
赏菊，观看精彩节目(历史短剧，服装秀等)，品尝开封小吃。
注意：
1．词数100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：菊花花会Chrysanthemum Festival
Dear Henry，
I am looking forward to your visit next year.
Yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Henry，
I'm very happy to learn that you are interested in our city flower—chrysanthemum. Now I'd like to introduce the Chrysanthemum Festival.
The first Chrysanthemum Festival started in 1983，which is held from October 18 to November 18 every year. During the festival, a variety of attractive chrysanthemums are displayed in Longting Parks as well as in other parks. There is no doubt that visitors can admire beautiful chrysanthemums there. Besides, there are wonderful performances in the parks, such as historical short plays, and costume shows. Enjoying delicious local snacks is also a good choice.
I am looking forward to your visit next year.
Yours，
Li Hua
