九上外研版Module 3 Heroes讲义（无答案）

九上外研版Module 3 Heroes
Unit 1 She trained hard, so she became a great player later
考点精析1：
【课文原句】She ‘s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis player in the world, and I love playing table tennis.
考点： because 的用法
Because 引导的是表示原因的句子，是原因状语从句。So引导的句子表示结果，是结果状语从句。
I gave up my job because I felt tired of it .
= I felt tired of the job , so I gave it up.
考点辨析： because of ,because
两者都表示原因，because of 后面加单词或短语，引导的是原因状语， because 后接句子，引导的原因状语从句。
如： Some people didn’t attend the class because the cost was high .
=Some people didn’t attend the class because of high cost.
【中考链接】（2018.长春中考）The sky is much bluer ______ we have taken action to protect the environment .
A. because B. before C. until D. unless

考点精析2：
one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”
The Great Wall is one of the oldest buildings in the world .
温馨提示：one of ……结构做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【中考链接】（2018云南中考）-What do you think of your junior high school life ?
-I think it is one of _______ periods in my life.
A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. much wonderful D.the most wonderful

考点精析3：
【课文原句】She ‘s won many world competitions ,including four gold medals in the Olympics .
Including 做介词，意为“包含，包括”，经常用逗号和主句隔开，起补充说明作用。
考点辨析： including ,include
including 做介词，意为“包括，包含” 一般前面有逗号，后接宾语
Include 做动词，意为“包括，包含” 前面有主语，侧重被包含的是整体的一部分
【中考链接】用所给词的适当形式填空
（2018常州中考）-How much should I pay ?
-18 yuan in all ,_______(include) the pen you picked out just now .

考点精析4：
【课文原文】She stopped playing when she was twenty-four .
Stop doing sth 意为“停止做某事”
Stop to do sth 意为“停止正在做的事，去做别的事”
【中考链接】（2018贵州黔南州中考）Please stop ______ and go out for a walk .Remember ______ warm clothes .
A. to study , wearing B. studying , to wear C. to study , to wear D. studying , wearing

考点精析5：
【课文原句】Whatever she does , she never gives up.
Whatever 意为“无论什么，不管什么”
拓展： 由“特殊疑问词+ever ”构成的单词还有whoever “无论谁”，wherever “无论哪里”，whenever “无论什么时候”，引导让步状语从句时，可以和“no matter +特殊疑问词”进行替换。
【中考链接】根据汉语意思完成句子
（2018乌鲁木齐中考）无论你遇到什么困难，你都应该全力克服。
_______ problems you meet ,you should make an ______ to deal with them .

考点精析6： give up 的用法
Give up 短语，意为“放弃，投降，认输”，表示放弃时，give up=stop doing sth
代词必须放句子中间 give up +doing sth
固定搭配： give 的构成固定短语
give out 分发，发出 give away 泄露，赠送 give back 归还，送还
give in 屈服，让步 give off 发出，放出
【中考链接】（2018黄冈中考）I find it difficult to learn English well . I want to drop it .
-English is very important in our daily life .Never ______.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away

课堂巩固习题：
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jeremy Lin is one of the ______(good ) players in the world .
2.Yue Fei and Qi jiguang were our national __________(hero).
3.My father gave up _________(smoke) last year .
4. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby stop _________(cry ).
5.LiNa ________(win) the first prize in Australia in February .
6.__________(What) you do ,please don’t break the rules .
7.In the interview she told me an __________(amaze ) story .
8.You can enjoy water sports ,or ___________(simple )lie on the beach .
9.Chuchu started__________ (learn) English at the age of six .
10.Last week ,Helen _________ in the English speech ________ and won the first prize .(compete )

二、单项选择
1.The famous singer continued singing some pop songs ,_______ three of my favourite .
A. include B. includes C. including D. included
2.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like spring ,summer , autumn or winter .
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
3.-Do you still remember our primary teacher , Mrs .Liu ?
-Yes ,she always encouraged us and gave us support ______ we met difficulties .
A. whenever B. whatever C. however
4.-Don’t______ hope .Everything will be over soon .
-Yes .We should learn to be braver when we are in trouble.
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. take up
5.It’s really _____ to see such an ____ film .
A. interesting ,amazing B. interested , amazed
C. interested ,amazing D. interesting ,amazed
6.I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like come along ?
-Wow！ That would be exciting ______ challenging . I’m in.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as
7.Kate as well as Jane _____ good with children .
A. am B. is C. are D. were
8. I always get up early on weekday ,_______ I’m afraid I will be late for school .
A. because B. so C. through D. than
9.You look too tired .Why not ______ a rest ?
A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having D. stopped having
10. He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill .
A. because B. because of C. if D. so

三、句型转换
1.What other things can you see on your bed ?(改为同义句)
________ ________ can you see on your bed ?
2.Whatever he says , his wife will agree with him .(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ he says , his wife will agree with him .
3.Alan was ill yesterday , so he didn’t attend the meeting .(改为同义句)
Alan didn’t attend the meeting yesterday __________ he was ill .
Alan didn’t attend the meeting yesterday ______________ being ill .
4. Tom is a good student , he is a good player ,too .(改为同义句)
Tom is a good player ________ ________ ________ a good student.
5.No matter what he thinks , we shouldn’t forget him .(改为同义句)
______________ he thinks , we shouldn’t forget him .
6. Mr .Smith stopped smoking last year .(改为同义句)
Mr .Smith ________ ________ smoking last year .
7.Jim is the tallest boy in his class .(改为同义句)
Jim is taller than ________ ________ boy in his class .

四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.无论发生什么事， 你必须保持冷静。
________ may happen , you must ________ ________ .
2.他幼年开始弹钢琴。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ at an early age .
3.我们队赢得了足球比赛。
Our team ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .
4.我再告诉你一次怎么做。
I’ll tell you ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .

Unit 2 There was few doctors , so he had to work very hard on his own
考点精析：
1.【课文原句】He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.
用法分析：die for
意为“为……而死”
考点辨析： die for ,die of , die from
die for 意为“为……而死”，或为某种目的而献身，牺牲
die of 意为“死于……，由于……而死”，一般常用于指由于疾病、情感、饥饿等内部原因引起的死亡
die from 意为”死于……，由于……而死”，指由于外部原因如事故、灾祸、负伤等引起的死亡
注意：若死因是由于环境影响到内部，即两方面共有的原因，则用of ,from均可
例：根据汉语提示完成句子
他死于饥饿。
He _______________hungry.
他宁愿为他的信仰而死。
He would rather _________________ his belief.

2.【课文原文】He soon realized that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough .
Dying 做形容词，意为“垂死的，即将死亡的”
【考点拓展】
dying 用作形容词
Die 用作动词，意为“死，死亡”，是非延续性动词
Death Die的名词形式，意为“死，死亡”
dead 用作形容词，意为“死的，不活的”，be dead表示状态，和延续性的词连用
【中考链接】（西宁中考）His grandmother _____ for 6 years .And he still misses her very much.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died

3.【课文原文】Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.
The way of doing sth 意为“做某事的方式或方法”
【考点拓展】（1）the way to do sth =the way of doing sth
(2)the best way to do sth 意为“做某事的最好方法”
【中考链接】（天水中考）Sleeping is a popular way _______ among students.
A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. to relax

4. take care of 意为“照顾，护理”同义短语有look after ,
take good care of 意为“好好照顾”=look after ……well
【考点拓展】take care 用于口语中，表示“当心，保重”
表示“当心，小心”时相当于be careful 或look out
【中考链接】（黔东南中考）The little girl has to take care of his grandmother and grandfather when her parents are out .(同义句替换)
A. look into B. look for C. look up D. look after

5.【课文原文】He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded .
Invent 的用法
Invent做动词，意为“发明，创造”。名词inventor ，意为“发明家，发明者”
Invention意为“发明”
【中考链接】（2018武汉中考）-Who ______ the computer ?
-Sorry . I’ve no idea .But it has changed the world greatly .
A. invented B. discovered C. made D. played

6.so that的用法
So that 用作连词，意为“以便，为了”
考点辨析：so that ,so……that
So that 意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句
So ……that 意为“如此……以至于……”，so后面接形容词或副词，that引导的是结果状语从句
【中考链接】（2018东营中考）-What a mess ! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere .
-Let’s collect and put them in the right place ______ they can be used conveniently .
A. unless B. so that C. because D. so long as

7.【课文原文】At that time , there were few doctors ,so he had to work very hard on his own .
At that time 意为“在那时”，相当于at that moment
该短语常用于过去时中，修饰动词时，动词常用过去进行时。
【中考链接】用所给词的适当形式填空
（鄂州中考）-Where did you find Miss Gao just now ?
-In the office ,she ___________(talk)with other teachers at that time .

On one’s own 意为“独立地，独自地”=by oneself
例：(深圳中考) –China’s first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5th . -Yes .What’s more , it was built on his own in Shanghai.
A. with some help B. from our friends C. by ourselves

8.【课文原文】Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself .
Without做介词，意为“没有，无”
Without doing sth 意为“没有做某事”，其反义词是with
【考点拓展】without 构成的英语谚语
There’s no smoke without fire .无火不生烟（无风不起浪）
【中考链接】（新疆中考）Thanks to our teachers _______ their help , we couldn’t make such great progress .
A. Without B.With C. About D. For

9.【课文原文】One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation , but he continued his work without treating it .
Continue 做动词，意为“使继续”，常和延续性的时间状语连用，相当于go on .
Continue doing sth 意为“继续做某事”
【考点辨析】continue to do sth . / continue doing sth
Continue to do sth 表示一件事情已经做好了，要继续去做下一件事情
Continue doing sth 表示这件事情暂停一段时间后继续去做
【中考链接】用所给词的适当形式填空
（大连中考改编）But Lee never gave up .He _______(continue) training hard to stay in good condition .

当堂练：
一、根据单词的适当形式进行填空
1.Jim went to school in a hurry this morning without ________(eat)breakfast .
2.The nurse from the front (前线) took good care of the ________(wound).
3._________(Canada ) speak both English and French .
4.Several doctors are having an _________(operate) on the boy’s head at the moment .
5.Do you think you can manage ________(get) us the tickets ?
6.Bill continued __________(read) books after doing his homework .
7.The little girl cried when she saw her ________(die) cat.
8.Body language is _________(use) if you don’t know the language well in a strange country .
9.Those _______ have _________ lots of _________ since they came to the Academy of Science (科学院) (invent).
10.Everyone has to have a _________(medicine) examination before going abroad .
11. The people never thought that he __________(he) would come .
12.The heavy snow stopped him from_________(come ) to our party .

二、单项选择
1.We are sure that you can do it__________.
A. by B. on yourself C. by yours D. on your own
2.Let’s remember the heroes who ______ the peace of the world .
A. died of B. died from C. died for D. died out
3.His grandmother ______ for 6 years .And he still misses her very much .
A. died B. has died C.has been dead D. has been died
4.We should be kind to the old and take care_____ them in daily life .
A. of B. for C. with D.about
5.How did you ______ to learn so much about this subject ?
-By spending more time in the library .
A. remember B. manage C. refuse D. fail
6.Unluckily , two people _______ a terrible traffic accident last night .
A. died for B. died from C. died of D. died by
7.He _________ noise when the teacher came into the classroom .
A. stopped making B. stopped to making
C. stopped to make D. stopped make
8.I’ll give the message to him______ he comes back .
A. because B. until C. while D. as soon as
9.The old man died ______ illness .
A. for B. on C. of D. out
10.I am tired after the long walk , I want to have a _______.
A. talk B. look C. party D. rest

三、句型转换
1.Lily agreed to look after my little cat .(同义句转化)
Lily agreed to _________ _________ __________ my little cat .
2. I tried to live by myself rather than turned to my parents.（改为同义句）
I tried to live _________ ________ _________ rather than turned to my parents .
3.The doctor worked very hard .He didn’t stop to rest .(合并为一句)
The doctor worked very hard _______ _______ to rest .
4.Betty studies hard .She can go to university .(合并为一句)
Betty studies hard ________ _______ she can go to university .
5.His work with the soldiers made him a hero in China .(对画线部分提问)
_________ ________ him a hero in China ?

四、根据汉语完成句子
1.诺尔曼 白求恩在中国是最著名的英雄之一。
Norman Bethune is one of the ________ _________ ________ in China .
2.诺尔曼 白求恩为中国人民献身。
Norman Bethune ________ __________ the Chinese people .
3.昨天我自己打扫的房间。
I cleaned my room _______ _________ ___________ yesterday .
4.工人们无休息地工作。
The workers worked ________ ___________ .
5.我相信你最终能达到那里。
I’m sure you’ll get there _______ ________.