人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal单元小测 配套练习 含答案详解
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| 名称 | 人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal单元小测 配套练习 含答案详解 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-09-23 09:51:20 | ||
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Unit 3 Travel journal
单元小测
Ⅰ.单句填空
1．On the top of this mountain，you can get ________wonderful view of the nearby hills.
2．Mr Green has never smoked any more since his wife persuaded him ________(give) it up.
3．Have you ever dreamed of ________ (climb) the highest mountain in the world?
4．________ (organize) a speech is not just a matter of arranging the ideas you already have.
5．Vocabulary is a key factor that ________(determine) whether the child studies well or not.
6．________you began, you must do the work well or don't do it at all.
7．During the last few minutes before the ________(schedule) landing, the pilot lost in touch with the airport.
8．It was yesterday ________he decided to make a trip to Europe.
9．We are looking for someone who is ________(rely) and hard?working for the job.
10．When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait ________(see) her parents at once.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of (用完) money and was forced to spend the night in his car. This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Sir, you must have dropped this，” the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed West.
On__the__way__out__of__town,__he__began__to__understand__what__the__owner__did. “Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass (使尴尬) me. So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now he lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars. He is known as the “Secret Santa” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $50，000 away in Kansas City.
1．The young man was travelling across the country in 1971 to ________．
A．look for a good restaurant
B．improve his life
C．show his new car to others
D．hand out dollars
2．The underlined sentence implies (暗示) that the young man got to know that ________．
A．it was very lucky of him to get his lost money back
B．it was very honest of the owner to return his money
C．the owner helped him in a way that didn't hurt his feeling
D．another person who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the money
3．From the end of the passage we can learn that ________．
A．the man did carry out his promise
B．the man was not successful in the end
C．the owner was paid back the money
D．Santa gave the man money each year
4．The message of the story is “________”．
A．One good turn deserves another
B．Where there is a will there is a way
C．He who travels far knows much
D．Give love wings (翅膀) and it may fly higher
Ⅲ.完形填空
It was a summer's evening and I went to the English corner. I walked towards the small area where the corner was held, in fact __1__ in front of our dorm (宿舍) building.
“Nice to meet you, Miss. I'm Tom.” His nice __2__ attracted me. I turned and saw a tall and good?looking boy. I was about to tell him my __3__ when the others came, saying hello to the boy. Tom __4__ the group. Our __5__ changed from sports to music. __6__ by the wide range (范围) of his knowledge, I could not help __7__ what a well?educated person he was.
Our __8__ moved on. I noticed that Tom __9__ one topic after another, but that he didn't do all the __10__. He listened quietly and was __11__ enough to let others finish what they wanted to say. He was different from __12__ who used the English corner to show off(炫耀)．I didn't __13__ what he was saying, but just looked at him. Before I __14__ it, the other people had __15__， and it was just Tom and I standing there.
I took a deep breath and looked at Tom in the eye. I __16__ he was the person I had been waiting for. When we parted he said，“I hope I'll __17__ you again soon.”But that didn't happen.
I was very busy with my studies.__18__ standing in the summer heat, I look towards the place, and think about Tom and the __19__ we met. Although he will never __20__ again, he will always be in my mind.
1．A.only B．just C．still D．yet
2．A.face B．food C．voice D．mouth
3．A.name B．address C．class D．school
4．A.hated B．moved C．joined D．left
5．A.topics B．stories C．games D．words
6．A.Pleased B．Surprised C．Excited D．Covered
7．A.knowing B．thinking C．laughing D．imagining
8．A.conversation B．experiment C．exercise D．idea
9．A.refused B．suggested C．answered D．understood
10．A.writing B．showing C．acting D．talking
11．A.difficult B．polite C．smart D．happy
12．A.that B．it C．these D．those
13．A.turn to B．listen to C．worry about D．complain about
14．A.accepted B．opened C．realised D．heard
15．A.stayed B．gone C．stopped D．sat
16．A.cried B．described C．felt D．chose
17．A.call B．find C．teach D．see
18．A.Forever B．Never C．Sometimes D．Always
19．A.evening B．noon C．afternoon D．morning
20．A.sing B．appear C．stand D．leave
Ⅳ.语法填空
Last week we took an English test. I faced much 1.________(difficult) in the test, but I tried hard to do it. 2.________(sudden), Tom, my best friend, 3.________(request) me to let him copy my answers. After 4.________(think) for some time, I agreed to help him. The test was finally over, and both of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was full of anger, because we had the same answers in the test. We were 5.________(persuade) not to cheat again 6.________ she would need to see our parents. I was very 7.________(upset). I made up 8.________ (I) mind never to do it again. Although 9.________(friend) is important for our teenagers, we don't have to do anything wrong to strengthen it. Without such help, we can also get along well 10.________ each other.
参考答案 单元小测
Ⅰ.1.a 2.to give 3.climbing 4.Organizing/To organize
5．determines 6.Once 7.scheduled 8.that
9．reliable 10.to see
Ⅱ.【文章大意】 本文讲述了作者亲历的故事：得到他人的爱心帮助后又将这种爱心传递给了更多人。
1．B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“… was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself.”可知，作者游历全国的目的是想重新开始(改善自己的生活)，而A、C、D三项在文中都没有说明，故选择B项。
2．C 推理判断题。由第三段中的“…‘and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass (使尴尬) me.’…”可知，餐馆老板以不伤害作者感情的方式帮助了他，故选择C项。
3．A 推理判断题。由第三段中的“…‘So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.’”可知，作者承诺在有能力时会帮助他人；由第四段中的“Each year he gives away thousands of dollars.”可知，作者每年都会捐出成千上万美元帮助他人，他兑现了自己的诺言，故选择A项。
4．D 写作意图题。One good turn deserves another.善有善报；Where there is a will there is a way.有志者事竟成；He who travels far knows much.远行者见多识广；Give love wings (翅膀) and it may fly higher.爱若有翼，定会高飞。本文作者得到他人的爱心帮助，并在有能力后帮助了更多的人，只有D项最符合文意。
Ⅲ.【文章大意】 本文讲述了作者和Tom的故事。在一次英语角上，作者与Tom相遇。Tom知识面很广且表现得彬彬有礼，作者被他所吸引。但从那以后，作者再也没见过Tom。他只留在了作者的脑海中。
1．B 此处表示“英语角正好在宿舍楼前”。just正好，恰好。
2．C 由下句“I turned…”可知，作者应该是背对着男孩，且本段第一句提到男孩说的话，因此是男孩的声音吸引了作者。
3．A 本段男孩自我介绍说自己叫Tom，故此处指作者介绍自己，应是“‘我’正要告诉他‘我’的名字”。
4．C 由上文可知，作者和Tom在参加英语角，其他人过来和Tom打招呼，故Tom加入这个团体。
5．A 由后面的“…changed from sports to music.”可知，这里指他们谈论的话题。
6．B 男孩知识面广，故作者应是感到惊奇。
7．B 男孩知识面很广使作者感到惊讶，作者不禁想他是一个受过良好教育的人。 “what a well?educated person he was”是作者对男孩的主观看法，故选B项。
8．A 大家在用英语交谈。conversation交谈，谈话。
9．B 结合上文，Tom知识面很广，因此他提出一个又一个话题。suggest建议，提议。
10．D 结合句意，尽管Tom提出一个又一个的话题，但他并没有一直说个不停。
11．B 别人在说话时他静静地听，且让别人把他们的话说完，这是很有礼貌的。polite有礼貌的。
12．D 结合该空后的定语从句“…who used the English corner to show off(炫耀)．”可知，该句应表示“Tom与那些借助于英语角炫耀的人不同”，故选those，相当于the people。
13．B 由后半句“…but just looked at him.”可知，Tom在讲话时作者并没有听。turn to转向，求助于；listen to听；worry about担心；complain about抱怨。
14．C 结合上句，Tom在讲话时，作者只是一直看着他，并未意识到别人离开了。
15．B 由后半句“…it was just Tom and I standing there.”可知，其他人已经走了。
16．C 作者觉得Tom就是她一直在等的人。本句表示作者的主观感受。feel感受，感到。
17．D 由“When we parted…”可知，这句话是Tom和作者分别时说的话。I hope I'll see you again…希望我能再次见到你……
18．C 由“I was very busy with my studies.”可知，作者学习很忙，故此处表示“有时，‘我’会站在那里，望着英语角的方向”。
19．A 由文章首句可知，英语角活动是在一个晚上(evening)举行的，作者和Tom见面就是在那次英语角上，故此处表示“‘我’想着Tom和‘我’相遇的那个夜晚”。
20．B 由后半句“…he will always be in my mind.”可知，此处应表示“尽管他不会再次出现”。
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 上周英语考试，好朋友Tom要抄袭“我”的答案，“我”同意了。事后，老师对“我们”进行了说服教育。“我”意识到了自己的错误，决心再也不会做类似的事了。
1．difficulty 考查名词。动词face之后应用名词作宾语，且该空由much修饰，故用不可数名词difficulty。
2．Suddenly 考查副词。此处作状语应用副词suddenly。
3．requested 考查时态。由句子结构可知，此处request是句子中的谓语动词，与主语Tom是主动关系，表过去的动作，应用一般过去时，故填requested。
4．thinking 考查非谓语动词。介词after之后应用动名词作宾语，故填thinking。
5．persuaded 考查动词。动词persuade与主语是被动关系，且位于were之后，故用persuaded。
6．or 考查连词。根据该空前后文句意可知，此处应表示“否则”，故填or。
7．upset 考查形容词。该空位于系动词was之后，应用形容词作表语，故填upset。
8．my 考查代词。make up one's mind to do sth表示“下定决心做某事”。该句中one's应与句子主语I的人称保持一致，故填my。
9．friendship 考查名词。根据句意，该句应表示“尽管友谊对于青少年是很重要的……”，故填friendship。
10．with 考查介词。get along well with sb是固定短语，表示“与……相处得很好”，故填with。
7
单元小测
Ⅰ.单句填空
1．On the top of this mountain，you can get ________wonderful view of the nearby hills.
2．Mr Green has never smoked any more since his wife persuaded him ________(give) it up.
3．Have you ever dreamed of ________ (climb) the highest mountain in the world?
4．________ (organize) a speech is not just a matter of arranging the ideas you already have.
5．Vocabulary is a key factor that ________(determine) whether the child studies well or not.
6．________you began, you must do the work well or don't do it at all.
7．During the last few minutes before the ________(schedule) landing, the pilot lost in touch with the airport.
8．It was yesterday ________he decided to make a trip to Europe.
9．We are looking for someone who is ________(rely) and hard?working for the job.
10．When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait ________(see) her parents at once.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of (用完) money and was forced to spend the night in his car. This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Sir, you must have dropped this，” the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed West.
On__the__way__out__of__town,__he__began__to__understand__what__the__owner__did. “Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass (使尴尬) me. So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now he lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars. He is known as the “Secret Santa” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $50，000 away in Kansas City.
1．The young man was travelling across the country in 1971 to ________．
A．look for a good restaurant
B．improve his life
C．show his new car to others
D．hand out dollars
2．The underlined sentence implies (暗示) that the young man got to know that ________．
A．it was very lucky of him to get his lost money back
B．it was very honest of the owner to return his money
C．the owner helped him in a way that didn't hurt his feeling
D．another person who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the money
3．From the end of the passage we can learn that ________．
A．the man did carry out his promise
B．the man was not successful in the end
C．the owner was paid back the money
D．Santa gave the man money each year
4．The message of the story is “________”．
A．One good turn deserves another
B．Where there is a will there is a way
C．He who travels far knows much
D．Give love wings (翅膀) and it may fly higher
Ⅲ.完形填空
It was a summer's evening and I went to the English corner. I walked towards the small area where the corner was held, in fact __1__ in front of our dorm (宿舍) building.
“Nice to meet you, Miss. I'm Tom.” His nice __2__ attracted me. I turned and saw a tall and good?looking boy. I was about to tell him my __3__ when the others came, saying hello to the boy. Tom __4__ the group. Our __5__ changed from sports to music. __6__ by the wide range (范围) of his knowledge, I could not help __7__ what a well?educated person he was.
Our __8__ moved on. I noticed that Tom __9__ one topic after another, but that he didn't do all the __10__. He listened quietly and was __11__ enough to let others finish what they wanted to say. He was different from __12__ who used the English corner to show off(炫耀)．I didn't __13__ what he was saying, but just looked at him. Before I __14__ it, the other people had __15__， and it was just Tom and I standing there.
I took a deep breath and looked at Tom in the eye. I __16__ he was the person I had been waiting for. When we parted he said，“I hope I'll __17__ you again soon.”But that didn't happen.
I was very busy with my studies.__18__ standing in the summer heat, I look towards the place, and think about Tom and the __19__ we met. Although he will never __20__ again, he will always be in my mind.
1．A.only B．just C．still D．yet
2．A.face B．food C．voice D．mouth
3．A.name B．address C．class D．school
4．A.hated B．moved C．joined D．left
5．A.topics B．stories C．games D．words
6．A.Pleased B．Surprised C．Excited D．Covered
7．A.knowing B．thinking C．laughing D．imagining
8．A.conversation B．experiment C．exercise D．idea
9．A.refused B．suggested C．answered D．understood
10．A.writing B．showing C．acting D．talking
11．A.difficult B．polite C．smart D．happy
12．A.that B．it C．these D．those
13．A.turn to B．listen to C．worry about D．complain about
14．A.accepted B．opened C．realised D．heard
15．A.stayed B．gone C．stopped D．sat
16．A.cried B．described C．felt D．chose
17．A.call B．find C．teach D．see
18．A.Forever B．Never C．Sometimes D．Always
19．A.evening B．noon C．afternoon D．morning
20．A.sing B．appear C．stand D．leave
Ⅳ.语法填空
Last week we took an English test. I faced much 1.________(difficult) in the test, but I tried hard to do it. 2.________(sudden), Tom, my best friend, 3.________(request) me to let him copy my answers. After 4.________(think) for some time, I agreed to help him. The test was finally over, and both of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was full of anger, because we had the same answers in the test. We were 5.________(persuade) not to cheat again 6.________ she would need to see our parents. I was very 7.________(upset). I made up 8.________ (I) mind never to do it again. Although 9.________(friend) is important for our teenagers, we don't have to do anything wrong to strengthen it. Without such help, we can also get along well 10.________ each other.
参考答案 单元小测
Ⅰ.1.a 2.to give 3.climbing 4.Organizing/To organize
5．determines 6.Once 7.scheduled 8.that
9．reliable 10.to see
Ⅱ.【文章大意】 本文讲述了作者亲历的故事：得到他人的爱心帮助后又将这种爱心传递给了更多人。
1．B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“… was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself.”可知，作者游历全国的目的是想重新开始(改善自己的生活)，而A、C、D三项在文中都没有说明，故选择B项。
2．C 推理判断题。由第三段中的“…‘and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass (使尴尬) me.’…”可知，餐馆老板以不伤害作者感情的方式帮助了他，故选择C项。
3．A 推理判断题。由第三段中的“…‘So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.’”可知，作者承诺在有能力时会帮助他人；由第四段中的“Each year he gives away thousands of dollars.”可知，作者每年都会捐出成千上万美元帮助他人，他兑现了自己的诺言，故选择A项。
4．D 写作意图题。One good turn deserves another.善有善报；Where there is a will there is a way.有志者事竟成；He who travels far knows much.远行者见多识广；Give love wings (翅膀) and it may fly higher.爱若有翼，定会高飞。本文作者得到他人的爱心帮助，并在有能力后帮助了更多的人，只有D项最符合文意。
Ⅲ.【文章大意】 本文讲述了作者和Tom的故事。在一次英语角上，作者与Tom相遇。Tom知识面很广且表现得彬彬有礼，作者被他所吸引。但从那以后，作者再也没见过Tom。他只留在了作者的脑海中。
1．B 此处表示“英语角正好在宿舍楼前”。just正好，恰好。
2．C 由下句“I turned…”可知，作者应该是背对着男孩，且本段第一句提到男孩说的话，因此是男孩的声音吸引了作者。
3．A 本段男孩自我介绍说自己叫Tom，故此处指作者介绍自己，应是“‘我’正要告诉他‘我’的名字”。
4．C 由上文可知，作者和Tom在参加英语角，其他人过来和Tom打招呼，故Tom加入这个团体。
5．A 由后面的“…changed from sports to music.”可知，这里指他们谈论的话题。
6．B 男孩知识面广，故作者应是感到惊奇。
7．B 男孩知识面很广使作者感到惊讶，作者不禁想他是一个受过良好教育的人。 “what a well?educated person he was”是作者对男孩的主观看法，故选B项。
8．A 大家在用英语交谈。conversation交谈，谈话。
9．B 结合上文，Tom知识面很广，因此他提出一个又一个话题。suggest建议，提议。
10．D 结合句意，尽管Tom提出一个又一个的话题，但他并没有一直说个不停。
11．B 别人在说话时他静静地听，且让别人把他们的话说完，这是很有礼貌的。polite有礼貌的。
12．D 结合该空后的定语从句“…who used the English corner to show off(炫耀)．”可知，该句应表示“Tom与那些借助于英语角炫耀的人不同”，故选those，相当于the people。
13．B 由后半句“…but just looked at him.”可知，Tom在讲话时作者并没有听。turn to转向，求助于；listen to听；worry about担心；complain about抱怨。
14．C 结合上句，Tom在讲话时，作者只是一直看着他，并未意识到别人离开了。
15．B 由后半句“…it was just Tom and I standing there.”可知，其他人已经走了。
16．C 作者觉得Tom就是她一直在等的人。本句表示作者的主观感受。feel感受，感到。
17．D 由“When we parted…”可知，这句话是Tom和作者分别时说的话。I hope I'll see you again…希望我能再次见到你……
18．C 由“I was very busy with my studies.”可知，作者学习很忙，故此处表示“有时，‘我’会站在那里，望着英语角的方向”。
19．A 由文章首句可知，英语角活动是在一个晚上(evening)举行的，作者和Tom见面就是在那次英语角上，故此处表示“‘我’想着Tom和‘我’相遇的那个夜晚”。
20．B 由后半句“…he will always be in my mind.”可知，此处应表示“尽管他不会再次出现”。
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 上周英语考试，好朋友Tom要抄袭“我”的答案，“我”同意了。事后，老师对“我们”进行了说服教育。“我”意识到了自己的错误，决心再也不会做类似的事了。
1．difficulty 考查名词。动词face之后应用名词作宾语，且该空由much修饰，故用不可数名词difficulty。
2．Suddenly 考查副词。此处作状语应用副词suddenly。
3．requested 考查时态。由句子结构可知，此处request是句子中的谓语动词，与主语Tom是主动关系，表过去的动作，应用一般过去时，故填requested。
4．thinking 考查非谓语动词。介词after之后应用动名词作宾语，故填thinking。
5．persuaded 考查动词。动词persuade与主语是被动关系，且位于were之后，故用persuaded。
6．or 考查连词。根据该空前后文句意可知，此处应表示“否则”，故填or。
7．upset 考查形容词。该空位于系动词was之后，应用形容词作表语，故填upset。
8．my 考查代词。make up one's mind to do sth表示“下定决心做某事”。该句中one's应与句子主语I的人称保持一致，故填my。
9．friendship 考查名词。根据句意，该句应表示“尽管友谊对于青少年是很重要的……”，故填friendship。
10．with 考查介词。get along well with sb是固定短语，表示“与……相处得很好”，故填with。
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