人教新课标七年级UUnit 6 Do you like bananas?同步测试英语试题(含解析版答案)

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名称 人教新课标七年级UUnit 6 Do you like bananas?同步测试英语试题(含解析版答案)
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更新时间 2019-09-23 15:43:01

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人教新课标七年级Unit 6 Do you like bananas?同步测试英语试题
一、单选题
1.— Who is Lin Shuhao?
— He's a basketball ????????.
A.?star??????????????????????????????????B.?school??????????????????????????????????C.?name??????????????????????????????????D.?game
2.Bananas, apples and oranges are all ___________.
A.?fruits.??????????????????????????????B.?foods??????????????????????????????C.?vegetables??????????????????????????????D.?drinks
3.I like milk and I have ________ in the evening.
A.?it?????????????????????????????????????B.?them?????????????????????????????????????C.?those?????????????????????????????????????D.?one
4.I have ten ______.
A.?apples?????????????????????????????B.?apple?????????????????????????????C.?an apples?????????????????????????????D.?an apple
5.I like ????????and ????????for my supper.
A.?tomato; chicken??????B.?tomatos; chicken ????????C.?tomatoes; chicken??????D.?tomatoes chickens
6.John wants ________the basketball for his brother.
A.?to get???????????????????????????????????B.?get???????????????????????????????????C.?to play???????????????????????????????????D.?play
7.—_________ does your father have _________ lunch?
—Chicken and tomatoes.
A.?What; for????????????????????????????B.?What; /????????????????????????????C.?How; for????????????????????????????D.?How; /
8.—???????? your brother ????????basketball?
—Yes, he does.
A.?Is; like???????????????????????????B.?Do; like???????????????????????????C.?Does; likes???????????????????????????D.?Does; like
9.— Don't shout in the hospital.
— __________. ?
A.?It doesn't matter????????????????B.?That's all right????????????????C.?Sorry, I won't????????????????D.?Excuse me
10.Gina doesn't play soccer. She only ________ it _________ TV.
A.?watch; on??????????????????????B.?watches; in??????????????????????C.?watches; at??????????????????????D.?watches; on
二、填空题(共5题;共9分)
1.I don't like ________. (tomato)
2.根据表格信息,用适当的单词完成下列短文。

Tom
Gina
Maria

??? I have some good friends. Tom is an English boy. He (1)________?strawberries, tomatoes and hamburgers, but he doesn't like(2)________?or ice-cream.
??? Gina is a nice girl. She likes strawberries and tomatoes, but she doesn't like (3)________, ice-cream or pears. Maria is Gina's sister. She likes hamburgers, (4)________?and tomatoes, but she doesn't like (5)________?or pears.
3.He ________?(not like) oranges.
4.This bike isn't mine. It's ________ (her).
5.She likes ________ very much. (strawberry)
三、任务型阅读 根据短文理解,完成下列任务。
??? Health is more important than money and wisdom (智慧). Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice(建议).
● Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young.
● Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat(脂肪). Eat lots of food high in protein (蛋白质).
● Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.
● Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily.
● Give up bad habits(习惯), such as drinking and smoking.
In a word, if we do this way, we’ll live a healthy life and get fit.
some helpful ________ about health
Eating ________ and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and ________
Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and ________ every day
Exercising Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.
Learning to relax ourselves. such as drinking and ________.
Giving up bad habits

四、完形填空
??? Do you like sports and games ? 1 ?schools in Guangzhou do not have space for games, but the students still do sports.These schools often 2 PE lessons , either on the playground or on the corridors(走廊) of the 3 .
??? Only a 4 schools have their playing fields for students . Basketball becomes a common 5 at Guangzhou schools 6 students can play it in a 7 space .Also many schools 8 badminton courts and table tennis table . At 9 once a year ,each school has a Sports Day , 10 ?the day , most of the students take part in many kinds of sports .
1. A. Many B. Much C. More D. Most
2. A. do B. has C. have D. had
3. A. building B. buildings C. office D. playground
4. A. lot B. few C. lots D. little
5. A. game B. homework C. book D. games
6. A. and B. but C. because D. so
7. A. large B. big C. open D. small
8. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
9. A. late B. last C. least D. latest
10. A. In B. On C. At D. Before
六、单词拼写(词汇运用) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)I like to eat some ________ (tomato) very much.

(2)He has two ________ (carrot) and a cup of ________ (milk) for breakfast.

(3)Come and look at these ________ (food), please.

(4)Oh, some apples ________ (be) in Gina's schoolbag.

(5)Two ________ (strawberry) are on the table.




答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:林书豪是谁?--他是一名篮球______。A.star明星;B.school学校;C.name名字;D.game游戏。根据句意选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:香蕉、苹果和橘子都是……。A.水果; B.食物; C.蔬菜; D.饮料。结合句意选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
3.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢喝牛奶,我在晚上喝。milk牛奶,为不可数名词,要用人称代词it代替。故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
4.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】apple苹果(可数名词)。根据ten十个,可知应填可数名词复数,故选A。
【点评】可数名词 要注意单复数问题。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】tomato西红柿(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,应填tomatoes;chicken鸡肉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填chicken;故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰想给他兄弟买个篮球。want to do sth想要做某事,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
7.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:你爸爸午餐吃什么了?鸡肉和西红柿。提问内容为have的宾语,故用What。一日三餐吃了什么用介词for,故选A。
8.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。like喜欢(实义动词),句首应该用助动词。主语为your brother你的哥哥(单数三人称),助动词用does 。助动词does后跟动词原形。故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的疑问句式。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】A. 没关系。B. 不用谢。C. 对不起,我不会的。D. 打扰了。句意: —不要在医院喊。—对不起,我不会的。结合语境可知选C。
【点评】考查日常生活交际用语。
10.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:Gina不踢足球,她只在电视上看足球比赛。watch 观看,是一个动词;on TV是固定的短语,在电视上。这句话的主语She是第三人称单数形式,故用watches,故选D。

【点评】考查动词和介词。
填空题
1.【答案】tomatoes
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢西红柿。用复数名词表达一类事物,tomato变复数要加es,故答案为tomatoes。
【点评】考查可数名词变复数的用法。
2.【答案】likes;pears;hamburgers;ice-cream;strawberries
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据表格图片信息可知,Tom喜欢草莓,故填likes;
(2)根据表格图片信息可知,Tom不喜欢梨,故填pears;
(3)根据表格图片信息可知,Gina不喜欢汉堡,故填hamburgers;
(4)根据表格图片信息可知,Maria喜欢冰淇淋,故填ice-cream;
(5)根据表格图片信息可知,Maria不喜欢草莓,故填strawberries;
3.【答案】doesn’t like
【解析】【分析】not like不喜欢(动词)。此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。主语为he他(单数三人称),助动词应为does,否定形式为doesn't。其后跟动词原形。故填:doesn't? like。
【点评】要根据所填单词的词性来判断正确的形式。
4.【答案】hers
【解析】【分析】句意:这辆自行车不是我的,是她的。her她的,形容词性物主代词,后面应该修饰名词。根据句意可知,这里应该填名词性的物主代词,代指her bike。故填hers。
【点评】本题考查补充句子,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词,需要注意单词的适当形式。
5.【答案】strawberries
【解析】【分析】句意:她很喜欢草莓。用复数表达一类事物,故填strawberries。
【点评】考查可数名词变复数的用法。
三、任务型阅读
advice;vegetables;young;fat;smoking
【解析】【分析】保持身体健康是非常重要的,如何保持健康呢?作者在短文中给我提出了一些好的建议,如饮食均衡,多吃水果和蔬菜,学会放松以及戒掉一些坏习惯等。
①根据短文的第一段中How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice可知,这篇短文是对如何保持身体健康,给我们提出的一些建议。advice 建议,是一个不可数名词,故填原形。
②根据短文中Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins可知,作者建议我们多吃水果和蔬菜,因为他们富含维他命。vegetable蔬菜。根据文意可知这里填复数形式。
③根据短文中And they can help us keep healthy and young可知,作者建议我们多吃水果和蔬菜,因为他们富含维他命,他们可以帮助我们保持健康,保持年轻。由此可知填young。
④根据短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知,含大量糖和脂肪的食物应该少吃。fat脂肪,是一个名词。
⑤要想保持健康,作者建议我们戒掉一些坏习惯,Give up bad habits(习惯), such as drinking and smoking,如吸烟和喝酒。故填smoking。
【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
四、完形填空
18.【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是广州的很多学校没有学生们运动的地方,只有少数学校有学生们活动的场地。
(1)句意:广州的许多学校没有太多的地方给学生们做游戏。A项意为“许多的”,后接可数名词复数形式;B项意为“许多的”,后接不可数名词;C项意为“更多的”,为比较级;D项意为“最多的”,为最高级。此处没有比较对象,不能用比较等级,schools(学校)为可数名词复数形式,故选A。
(2)句意:这些学校通常在操场上或者走廊上体育课。have...lesson意为“上……课”,故选C。
(3)句意:这些学校经常在操场或者楼的走廊上体育课。因为没有大的地方上课,所以他们在大楼的走廊上上课。A项意为“大楼”,B项意为buildings;C项意为“办公室”;D项意为“操场”。学校的大楼不止一座,故选B。
(4)句意:只有很少的学校有学生运动场。根据第一段可知广州很多学校没有运动场所,可知此处说的是只有少数学校有运动场地。a lot意为“非常”;a few意为“很少的”,修饰可数名词复数形式;lots只能和of连用,lots of 意为“很多的”;a little意为“很少的”,修饰不可数名词。故选B。
(5)句意:篮球成为广州学校里一个普遍的运动。我们知道篮球是一种运动,根据不定冠词a可知后面跟名词单数,故选A。
(6)句意:因为学生们能在小小的空间内打篮球。根据Basketball becomes a common game,at Guangzhou schools和下文students can play it in a small space .这两个句子之间在因果关系,此处讲的是篮球成为共同运动的原因,是原因状语从句,故选C。
(7)句意:因为学生们能在小小的空间内打篮球,所以篮球成为广州学校里一个普遍的比赛。学生不能运动是因为没有场地,可知正是因为篮球运动需要的空间小,所以在广州的学校这个运动很普遍,故选D。
(8)句意:许多学校还有羽毛球场和乒乓球台。there be结构使用时经常放在句首,本句主语是many schools,“有”用have动词,many schools是名词复数,谓语动词用复数结构,故选B。
(9)句意:每所学校每年至少有一次运动会。at least为固定词组,意为“至少”。故选C。
(10)句意:在这一天,大多数学生都会参加多种运动项目。在具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,利用上下文的语境,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再根据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍,看是否通顺,确定答案是否正确。
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
(1)tomatoes(2)carrots;milk(3)food(4)are(5)strawberries

【解析】【分析】

(1)本空填可数名词复数,故填tomatoes。
(2)第一个空填名词复数carrots,第二个空为不可数名词,故填milk。
(3)不可数名词,表类别。填food。
(4)主语为复数,故谓语用are。
(5)本填可数名词复数,故填strawberries。

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