(共26张PPT)
Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.
Section C
【学习目标】
掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,
继续学习一般现在时态的被动语态。
Lead in
mother tongue 母语
root n.起源,根源;根;词根 [ru?t]
trader n.商人,买卖人
native adj.出生地的,当地的 [?ne?t?v]
speaker n.讲某种语言的人;发言人 ['spi?k?]
European adj.欧洲的 [j??r??pi??n]
kingdom n.王国;管辖范围;领域 [?k??d?m]
tourism n.路、旅游业;观光 [?t??r?z(?)m]
conference n.(正式的)会议;商谈 [?k?nF?r?ns]
Britain n.英国;不列颠 ['br?t?n]
powerful adj.强大的;很有效的 [?pa??f?l]
leading adj.最主要的,第一位的 [?li?d??]
position n.地位;位置; [p??z??(?)n]
When and where do you use English?
We use English when we…
travel in foreign countries
go on business
Brainstorm
We use English when we…
read English books
see films
We use English when we…
watch international matches
watch TV programs
Is English spoken by the largest number of people in the world?
NO
Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.
the U.S.A.
Canada
New Zealand
Australia
the United Kingdom
Ireland
English-speaking countries
the root of English
English is widely used throughout the world.
European countries
Read 1a and complete the following tasks.
Find out what the red numbers refer to.
Fast Reading
Just find the numbers and read the information around them.
3 000
500 million
309 million
300 million
more than 3 000 language spoken in the world
more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue
the population of the United States
about 300 million people speak English as their second language
1c Read 1a again and fill in the blanks.
_____________________
_____________________
It is used as a native language, such as
in __________ and ____________.
It is used as the _________ language.
It is used as a foreign language, such as
in some European countries, ________
and _________ .
It is used as the _______ language for
international business, the world’s airline
and the ___________ .
Underline the topic
sentence of the passage
England
United States
second
China
Japan
base
Internet
Of all these languages,
English is the most
widely used.
Careful Reading
1a. Read and understand.
Group work
Retell the passage according to the numbers and key words we fill in above.
2. Recent surveys show that over 500 million people speak English as
their mother tongue. 最近的调查显示,有超过5亿的人把英语作为母语。
Language points:
1. There are more than 3000 languages are spoken in the world.世界上有3000多种语言在流通。
over
“超过,多于” +数词 e.g: more than ten men 十多人
more … than … 比……更……, more后面跟n./多音节adj./adv.
E.g: I have __________________________
He is ___________________than Jim. (careful)
more friends than you.
more careful
show sb. sth./ show sth to sb. 出示某物给某人
show
v.
show sb. the way to 告诉某人去……的路
n.
表演
fashion show / talk show / flower show
3. There are even more people , like some in Europe as well as
in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language,
Language points:
Who study English as a foreign language 定语从句,修饰名词people,译为“把英语当做第二语言学习的人。
as well as : ……和…… 也 在句中连接并列成分,当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词和as well as 前保持一致。
e.g. (1)Guo Moruo is a famous writer as well as a great poet.
(2)Mother as well as I goes to the supermarket every Saturday.
(3)The teacher as well as the students __________ (invite)
to visit the new museum.
is invited
4. It is clear that the English language is becoming more
important.显而易见,英语变得更重要了。
It is +adj. that e.g.
____ is common that the teenagers _____________
_______________ with their parents.
(1)青少年和他们父母亲交流有困难很普遍。
have trouble
(2)我们有可能在年前搬进新房子。
_____________________ we move to the new house before the Spring Festival.
communicating
It is possible that
It
Language points:
2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs.
English is the most widely used international language nowadays. It _________ (speak) as the mother tongue in such countries as the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. In many other countries, people ________ (speak ) English as their second language. There are about 750 million English speakers in the world. English _________(use) in many different fields of life, such as business, tourism and technology. Business people _______ (use) English at international conferences, and tourists ________ (speak) English when they go abroad. Many English signs ________________(see) in public places. A wide knowledge of English helps us follow English television programs and _________ (enjoy) interesting films. The English language ________(play) an important part in our lives.
is spoken
speak
is used
use
speak
are seen/can be seen
enjoy
plays
n.旅游者;游客
3a Work in groups and find the answers to the questions on the Internet. Then share the information with your group members.
Where is Chinese mainly spoken?
How many people speak Chinese as their second language? Where are they from?
How many people are learning Chinese as a foreign language? Why are they learning Chinese?
3b Write a passage based on the study in 3a.
You may start like this:
Nowadays Chinese is becoming more and more popular all over the world. It’s mainly spoken in…
One possible version:
Nowadays Chinese is becoming more and more popular all over the world. It’s mainly spoken in China, and has the largest number of speakers in the world. Chinese is also the official language in China and Singapore and it is learned by more and more people as a foreign language. By the year of 2010, over 100 million people learned Chinese as their foreign language. People learn Chinese for various reasons. Some learn it for they believe in the rapid development of China. Some learn it because they love the Chinese culture and others learn it just because they like the language itself. With the development of China, the number of Chinese learners will be larger and larger.
She will visit some interesting places _____________
(和)famous museums.
2. English is spoken as the ____________________ (母
语) in most of the ___________________ (欧洲国家).
3. ___________________________ (丰富的电脑知识) can
help us to learn more information.
4. The Chinese Characters ____________________(起重要作
用)in the world history.
as well as
play an important part in
A wide knowledge of computer
European countries
mother tongue
Exercises
1. The Olympic Games _________every four years.
A. are held B. were held
C. are holding D. will hold
2. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It ________ in many schools around the world.
A. teaches B. is teaching
C. has taught D. is taught
3. —People find it hard to get across the river.
—I think at least two bridges __________ over it.
A. need B. are needing
C. will need D. are needed
Choose the best answer.
A
D
D
Exercises
Summary
We learn:
We can:
Some words: root, trader, native, speaker, foreign
base, European, kingdom, tourism,
conference, tourist
2. Some phrases: mother tongue, as well as, a wide
knowledge of, play an important part in
3. Some sentences: Recent surveys show that…
It is adj. that…
1.Know more about the wide use of English and understand the importance of learning English.
2.Use Passive voice better.
3.Search the Internet for some information to write a composition.
Assignment:
Read 1a.
Remember the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
Finish Section C in your workbook.
Preview Section D.
Thank you!
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2019-2020仁爱科普英语九年级上
Unit3topic1sectionC导学案
【学习目标】
掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,继续学习一般现在时态的被动语态。
一. 单项选一选
( )1.—What a nice classroom!
—It _____ every day.
A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.must clean D.is cleaned
( )2.It is _____ that every student must go to school on time.
A.cleared B.clear C.clearly D.to clear
( ) 3. We should do some more listening, reading, speaking and listening
often , when we learn a foreign language.
A. as; as possible B. so; as quick C. not; so as D. as; as can
( ) 4. My parents often me how to study and how to be a man when I was a child.
A. advise B. advised C. advises D. advising
( ) 5. When a person achieved great achievements, he will his happiness
relatives and friends.
A. share; to B. compare; to C. share; with D. compare; with
二. 单词写一写
1. He is an h man, for he's never told a lie.
2. Son, you are my p ,and I’m proud of you.
3. Defeating so much difficulty needs more c and intelligence (智慧).
4. Don’t always c your own kids with other kids. It’s easy to hurt them.
5. I’m always m Ann for Jane.
三.完形填空。
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
More than 3,000 languages are spoken on the earth today. Many of these languages are spoken 1 small groups of people. On the 2 hand, over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people. Chinese is the language spoken by the 3 number of people in the world. But English is most 4 spoken in the world.
English is spoken by more than 400 million people 5 their first language. It is 6 by most people in the U.S.A., Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. And it is 7 used very widely in many other countries of the world.
Look at the back of your watch. You may see the English words “Made 8 China, or Japan, even Germany.”English is the first language in 9 of these countries. Why are English words 10 on it? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.
( )1.A.as B.by C.for D.with
( )2.A.other B.others C.another D.the second
( 3.A.biggest B.bigger C.largest D.larger
( )4.A.wide B.wider C.widest D.widely
( )5.A.of B.in C.by D.as
( )6.A.spoke B.spoken C.speak D.speaking
( 7.A.either B.as well C.also D.too
( )8.A.at B.of C.with D.in
( )9.A.no one B.none C.nothing D.no
( )10.A.written B.wrote C.write D.writing
参考答案
一. 单项选一选
D 2B 3. A 4. B 5. C
二. 单词写一写
. 1. honest 2. pride 3. courage 4. compare 5. mistaking
三.完形填空。
1B 被动语态的动作执行者由“by+施动者”表示,by意为“被……,由……”。
2.A 考查固定短语on the other hand“另一方面”。
3.C “汉语是世界上说的人数最多的一种语言。”可知此处填最高级,表示数量多要用large,所以选择C项。
4.D widely是一个副词,意为“广泛地”,修饰动词spoken。
5.D as“作为”,它用于“be spoken … as … ”中表示英语“作为他们的第一语言被使用。”
6.B 考查被动语态。be spoken“被讲,被说”。
7.C 这四项的含义都表示“也”,但用法不同。either用于否定句中,as well和too多用于句末,只有also用于句中。
8.D 考查固定搭配be made in … 表示“在某地制造”。
9.B 在这些国家中,没有一个是英语是第一语言。none of表示“一个也没有”;no one指人,nothing指“什么也没有”,no不与of连用,故选B项。
10.A 考查被动语态。be written。
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