外研版初中英语九年级上学期Module 4 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.You ______ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?can???????????????????????????????????B.?must???????????????????????????????????C.?dare???????????????????????????????????D.?would
2.-- Mum, must I do my homework now?
-- No, you ______. You can do it after supper.
A.?mustn't??????????????????????????????B.?can't??????????????????????????????C.?shouldn't??????????????????????????????D.?needn't
3.-- Let's go dancing tonight.
-- Sorry, I _____. I have to go to a meeting.
A.?mustn't??????????????????????????????B.?may not??????????????????????????????C.?needn't??????????????????????????????D.?can't
4.John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.21教育网
A.?may????????????????????????????????????B.?can????????????????????????????????????C.?has to????????????????????????????????????D.?must
5.Cars, buses and bikes ______ stop when the traffic lights are red.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?can????????????????????????????????????B.?must????????????????????????????????????C.?may????????????????????????????????????D.?need
6.You ______ worry about him. He will get well soon.?21·世纪*教育网
A.?needn't??????????????????????????????B.?can't??????????????????????????????C.?mustn't??????????????????????????????D.?may not
7.When a driver sees the sign "STOP", he ______ stop. He ______ go on.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?must; mustn't????????????????????B.?mustn't; must????????????????????C.?can; can't????????????????????D.?can't; can
8.I _______ if there is a new movie at Star Cinema tomorrow evening.21·cn·jy·com
A.?say??????????????????????????????????B.?know??????????????????????????????????C.?wonder??????????????????????????????????D.?think
9.Mr. Wang likes _______ newspapers before breakfast every day.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.?looking up???????????????????B.?looking for???????????????????C.?looking at???????????????????D.?looking through
10.I haven't seen him for _______ weeks.
A.?little???????????????????????????????B.?a little???????????????????????????????C.?a lot???????????????????????????????D.?a couple of
二、填空题
11.I lost Jack's a________,so I don't know how to get to his home now. 【出处:21教育名师】
12.The bell has r________twice.I'm afraid we are late for class. 【版权所有:21教育】
13.Look at your c________and tell us what time it is. 21*cnjy*com
14.Unluckily, they got ________ (lose) on the way there.
15.— Mum, I'm ________ (starve)! Is dinner ready yet?— Sorry, my son. It's nearly ready.
16.他打电话的时候,我正要出去。(be about to do sth.)_______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _ ________ _
17.医生建议我每天跑步半小时。(advise sb.to do sth.)_______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _ ________ _
18.妈妈早晨通常六点钟叫醒我。??? ???(wake…up)_______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _ ________ _
19.过马路时你必须特别小心车辆。?? (be especially careful with…)_______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _ ________ _
20.我每天都收到一些短信。(text message)_______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _ ________ _
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式。每词限用一次。
meeting,? ?lock,? ?simple, ??platform,? ?passenger, ??anybody
(1)The work was________?,but it took me an hour to do it.
(2)Peter was so busy with his work that he didn't speak to________today.
(3)Lots of people are waiting for the train on the________at the moment.
(4)I can't visit you tomorrow.I'll have an important________to attend.
(5)Jim doesn't want others to play his video game, so he often________it.
(6)There are many________on the bus, so it's very crowded.
四、阅读理解
22.阅读理解
???? Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme is tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and Italy.2·1·c·n·j·y
?????? Scientists are working on other systems, such as knowing you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! And machines can already tell who you are from your voice or your fingerprints(指纹). But eye-recognition will replace other ways of finding out who you are. It is better, because your eyes don't change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. In Britain, it was found that 91% of the people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
(1)Where has the programme for remembering eyes been tested?
A.?Banks and factories.?????????????????????????????????????????B.?Banks and shops.C.?Schools and computers.??????????????????????????????????D.?Schools and shops.
(2)How does the eye-recognition programme work?
A.?You look at the machine and type a number.?????B.?You need to speak and then look.C.?The machine looks at your face.???????????????????????????D.?You look at the machine.
(3)Which recognition technology is already in use?
A.?Remembering eyes or smells.?????????????????????????B.?Remembering fingerprints or voices.C.?Remembering faces or voices.????????????????????????D.?Remembering hands or faces.21教育名师原创作品
(4)What problem could there be with the eye-recognition programme?
A.?Some eyes are the same.?????????????????????????????????B.?Eyes can change.C.?It is not always correct.????????????????????????????????????D.?Eyes can get dirty.
(5)What is the advantage of the eye-recognition programme?
A.?You needn't remember a number.??????????????????B.?You needn't take money with you.C.?You don't need to look at the machine.?????????D.?People think it's interesting.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1. B
解析:句意:你必须马上去看医生因为你在发烧。must表示强制,必须。can可以;dare敢;would将要;故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
2. D
解析:句意:——妈妈,我现在必须做作业吗?——不,你不必,你可以晚饭后做。mustn't表禁止;can't不能,不可能;shouldn't不应该;needn't不必。故选D。21*cnjy*com
【点评】考查情态动词的否定形式。
3. D
解析:句意:我们今天晚上去跳舞吧。 抱歉,我不能去,我得去开会。mustn't必须不;may not也许不;needn't不必;can't不能。故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
4. A
解析:句意:John也许今天晚上会来看我们,但是他不太确定。may也许;can表猜测时通常用于否定句和疑问句;has to不得不;must一定,必须。根据not sure可知选A。www-2-1-cnjy-com
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
5. B
解析:句意:当交通灯变成红灯时,小汽车、公交车和自行车必须停下来。must必须;can可以;may可以,也许;need需要。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
6. A
解析:句意:你不必担心他,他很快会好的。needn't不必;can't不能;mustn't(表禁止)一定不要,必须不;may not 也许不。故选A。www.21-cn-jy.com
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
7. A
解析:句意:当司机看见“停”的标志时,他必须停下来,他一定不能继续前进。must必须;mustn't表禁止,一定不要,必须不;can能;可以;can't不能;不可能。
【点评】考查情态动词。
8. C
解析:句意:我想知道是否明天晚上在明星影院有一部新电影上映。say说;know知道; wonder想知道;think认为;if引导的宾语从句中,if意思是“是否”,表达疑问,故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。wonder后通常跟if/whether引导的宾语从句,想知道是否……。
9. D
解析:句意:王先生喜欢每天早饭前浏览报纸。look up查找;look for寻找; look at看着(某物);look through浏览。根据句意,饭前看报纸也就是浏览报纸的内容。故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记每一个短语的意思,结合具体语境可以准确作出判断。
10. D
解析:句意:我几个星期没见他了。little和a little修饰不可数名词,排除AB;a lot of后跟复数或不可数名词均可,排除C;a couple of=a few几个,后跟复数名词,所以D正确。
【点评】考查修饰名词的量词,根据名词的单复数形式来决定其修饰词的使用,需要熟练掌握修饰可数名词的量词与修饰不可数名词的量词的区别。
二、填空题
11.address
解析:句意:我丢掉了杰克的地址,所以我现在不知道怎么去他家。address地址,sb's address某人的地址,故答案为address。【点评】考查学生对名词以及句意的掌握。
12.rung
解析:句意:铃声已经响了两次 。我担心我们上课会迟到。ring按铃,敲钟,根据后文可知铃声已经响过了,因此应该用过去时,rung,故答案为rung。【点评】考查学生对时态以及动词的掌握。
13.clock
解析:句意:看看你的表然后告诉我们现在几点了。clock钟,表,根据后文可知此处询问时间,因此应该用表,故答案为clock。【点评】考查学生对语句以及名词的掌握。
14.lost
解析:句意:不幸的是,他们在去那儿的路上迷路了。get lost迷路。故填lost。【点评】考查固定搭配。
15.starving
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我饿死了,晚饭准备好了吗?——对不起,儿子,快准备好了。be starving(口语)很饿,饿死了。【点评】考查日常习惯用语。
16.I was about to go out when he called.
解析:出去go out,根据句意可知打电话与出去是同时发生的事情,因此用状语从句将两个动作连接起来,同时用一般过去时,故答案为I was about to go out when he called.【点评】考查学生对时间状语从句的掌握。
17.The doctor advises me to run for half an hour every day.
解析:建议某人做某事advice sb to do,半小时half an hour,每天every day,根据每天可知此处应该用一般现在时,主语为第三人称,因此动词用第三人称单数,故答案为The doctor advises me to run for half an hour every day.【点评】考查学生对短语以及时态的掌握。
18.Mum usually wakes me up at six in the morning.
解析:叫醒wake up,早晨in the morning,根据句子中的“通常”可知本句为一般现在时,主语为母亲,因此要动词用第三人称单数,故答案为Mum usually wakes me up at six in the morning.【点评】考查学生对时态的辨析。
19.You must be especially careful with the traffic when you cross the road.
解析:必须must be,小心be careful with,过马路cross the road,此句应该用时间状语从句,用when来引导,故答案为You must be especially careful with the traffic when you cross the road.【点评】考查学生对动词短语,状语从句的掌握。
20.I receive text messages everyday.
【解析】【分析】收到短信receive text message,一些短信表示复数,因此短信应该用复数形式,即messages,故答案为I receive text messages everyday.【点评】考查学生对短语以及名词复数的掌握。
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.(1)simple(2)anybody(3)platform(4)meeting(5)locks(6)passengers
解析:meeting会议;lock锁;simple简单的; platform平台; passenger乘客;anybody任何人(1)句意:这工作很简单,但我花了一个小时做它。根据后文的but可知此处表示转折,说明工作并不难,但是我却做了很久,此处应该用形容词,故答案为simple(2)句意:彼得工作太忙,今天没有和任何人说话。根据前文可知彼得太忙了,所以没有和其他人说话,didn't 为否定,而否定句中一些人用anybody,故答案为anybody(3)句意:此刻月台上有许多人在等火车。on the platform在月台上,根据后文 waiting for the train等火车可知这个事情发生在月台上,故答案为platform(4)句意:我明天不能拜访你了,我要参加一个重要的会议。一个重要的会议an important,因为有重要的会议所以不能拜访,故答案为meeting(5)句意:吉姆不想让别人玩他的电子游戏,所以他常常把它锁起来。根据前文可知因为不想让别人玩所以要锁起来,吉姆为第三人称,动词用第三人称单数,故答案为locks(6)句意:公交车上有很多乘客,所以很拥挤。根据后文it's very crowded可知公交车很拥挤,因此应该有很多乘客,用名词复数形式,故答案为passengers【点评】考查选词填空,要做好此类题型学生要掌握一定的语法知识,紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息,明确词意,结合语句内容选出正确答案。
四、阅读理解
22. (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍眼睛识别系统及其应用。人的眼睛具有独一性,即使双胞胎的眼睛也不一样,并且眼睛不会随着年龄而变化,科学家们发明了通过眼睛来识别身份的技术,应用于商场、银行等方面。
(1)B. 细节理解。题意:记眼睛的程序在哪里被检验?根据关键词tested可以找到答案在首段最后一句,故答案选B。在商店和银行。
(2)D.细节理解。题意:眼睛识别程序是怎样工作的?答案在第一段You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.你只需要看机器,它就能够识别你是谁。故选D。
(3)B.细节理解。题意:哪种识别技术已经在应用了?根据第二段And machines can already tell who you are from your voice or your fingerprints(指纹). 机器已经能够从你的声音或者你的指纹识别你是谁了。故选B。
(4)C推理判断。题意:眼睛识别程序可能会有什么问题?根据第二段so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. 所以该程序可以达到94%正确,取决于技术有多么好。所以该技术还是有出错的可能。故选C.它并不总是正确。21cnjy.com
(5)A细节理解。题意:眼睛识别程序的优点是什么?根据第一段So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. 所以将来当你想用机器或者从银行取钱的时候不必要记号码。所以A正确。B.你不需要带钱,没有提及;C项答非所问;D不是没有提及。
【点评】阅读理解答题原则是从文中找答案,需要首先确定文中的关键词,然后根据关键词在文中找到信息出处,就可以轻松找到答案。