Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Section A 知识点+课时练习（含答案）

知识
单元话题
Talk about ownership
课标单词
1. have/has (v.) ______________
2. tennis (n.) ______________
3. ball (n.) ______________
4. ping-pong (n.) ______________
5. bat (n.) ______________
6. volleyball (n.) ______________
7. basketball.(n.) ______________
8. let (v.) ______________
9. get (v.) ______________
10. great (adj.) ______________
11. play (v.) ______________
12. interesting (adj.) ______________
13. difficult (adj.) ______________
14. sound (v.) ______________
15. relaxing (adj.) ______________
16. watch (v.) ______________
17. student (n.) ______________
18. sport (n.) ______________
19. same (adj.) ______________
20. love (v.) ______________
21. like (v.) ______________
22. only (adv.) ______________
23. easy (adj.) ______________
24. after (prep.＆conj.) ______________
25. class (n.) ______________
26. classmate (n.) ______________
目标短语
1. be ______________ 迟到
2. ______________ school在学校
3. watch ______________
4. play ______________ 做运动
5. ______________ volleyball打排球
6. ______________ class课后
常考句型
1.—Do you have a ping-pong bat?
你有乒乓球吗？
—Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
是的，我有。/不，我没有。
2.—Does John have a soccer ball?
约翰有足球吗？
—No, he doesn’t.
不，他没有。
3. That sounds good.
那听起来不错。
4. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
我没有足球，但是我哥哥艾伦有。
重点语法
一般现在时态中have的用法
【答案】
课标单词
1. 有 2. 网球 3. 球 4. 乒乓球
5. 球拍 6. 排球 7. 篮球 8. 允许；让
9. 去取(或带来)；得到 10. 美妙的；伟大的 11. 参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
12. 有趣的 13. 困难的 14. 听起来
15. 轻松的；令人轻松的 16. 注视；观看 17. 学生
18. 体育运动 19. 相同的 20. 爱；喜爱
21. 喜欢；喜爱 22. 只；仅
23. 容易的；不费力的 24. 在……以后
25. 班级；课 26. 同班同学
目标短语
1. late 2. at 3. TV
4. sports 5. play 6. after
重点
Point 1 tennis 和 tennis ball（Page 25 1a）
以上两个词虽都表示＂网球＂，意义却不完全相同。tennis指运动项目名称，即＂网球运动＂；tennis ball是指具体的＂球＂，有单、复数之分。
a tennis ball一个网球
some tennis balls一些网球
【拓展】have a basketball和play basketball
have a basketball是指＂有一个篮球＂，play basketball是指＂打篮球＂。have a basketball中的basketball指的是＂篮球＂，前面要加不定冠词a；play basketball中的basketball指的是＂篮球运动＂，不需要使用其他词汇进行限定。
play的用法
play的意思是＂玩，打，进行(音乐、体育活动等)＂。
＂play + 球类运动或游戏等词＂表示＂打……球、玩……游戏＂。这种用法里，表示球类运动或游戏的名词之前不用冠词the或a/an。
play soccer踢足球
play cards玩纸牌
play chess下棋
play games做游戏
play basketball打篮球
Point 2 do/du?/(第三人称单数形式does/d?z/)aux v. & v.用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干（Page 25 1a）
do助动词，放在句首，和后面的动词原形构成一般疑问句，即＂Do...?＂。对于一般疑问句＂Do you...?＂的回答，肯定形式为＂Yes, I do.＂，否定形式为＂No, I don’t.＂。
—Do you have a basketball?
你有一个篮球吗？
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
是的，我有。/不，我没有。
【典例】—Do you like the movie(电影)?
—______________
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I like.
C. I do. D. Yes, I don’t.
【答案】A
【拓展】实义动词do表示＂做，执行＂。
do one’s homework做作业
do some cleaning打扫
do one’s best尽全力
do well in在某方面做得好，擅长
Point 3 ...let’s go！……我们走吧！（Page 26 2d）
表示＂让某人做某事＂应使用＂let sb. do sth.＂，动词let之后的代词应使用宾格形式，动词应使用原形。
Let me sing a song.
让我来唱首歌吧。
Let him come in.
让他进来。
let’s是let us的缩写，而不是let is的缩写。
【辨析】let’s和let us
(1)Let’s的意思是＂咱们……＂，建议我和你们一起做……，一般包括听者在内。
Let’s go home.
咱们回家吧。
(2)let us的意思是＂让我们……＂，是请求你(们)让我们做……，一般不包括听者在内。
Let us know your name.
告诉我们你的名字吧。
Let’s dance.＝Let us dance.
咱们跳舞吧。
Point 4 We’re late! 我们迟到了！（Page 26 2d）
late是形容词，意思是＂迟的，晚的＂，如果表达＂某人迟到了＂，要用sb. be late。
You’re late for class.
你上课迟到了。
Point 5 助动词do/does的用法（Page 26 3a）
do和does是助动词，帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句和简略回答。
Do they come?
他们来吗？
I don’t know.
我不知道。
do与第一人称单、复数，第二人称复数和第三人称复数连用，does与第三人称单数连用。即I, we, you, they等作主语的句子中用do; he, she, it等作主语的句子中用does。
Do I/you/they have…?
Does he/she have …?
【拓展】don’t = do not, doesn’t =does not表示否定，意思是＂不＂。
Point 6 That sounds good. 那听起来好极了。 （Page 26 3b）
本句是由＂主语＋系动词＋表语＂构成的简单句。that用来指刚提到或说过的事，起承上启下的作用，在句中作主语。
That’s a good idea.
那是个好主意。
sound用作感官系动词，意为＂听上去，听起来＂。用在简单句＂主语＋系动词＋表语＂中，置于主语与表语之间。句中的主语that是单数形式，所以sound要变为第三人称单数形式sounds。
It sounds boring.
它听起来很无聊。
【典例】Oh, it ____________ so nice.What beautiful music it is!
A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. looks
【答案】B
Point 7 Do you have a ping-pong ball? 你有乒乓球吗？
have为及物动词，意为＂有，拥有＂，当句子中的谓语动词是实义动词时，常借助助动词do来帮助构成一般疑问句。简略回答只需要用do或don’t，不需要使用have。
—Do you have a red pen?
你有一支红色的钢笔吗？
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
是的，我有。/不，我没有。
Point 8 I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.
I think...表示＂我想……；我认为……＂，用来表达自己的判断或想法，可放在自己观点的前面或后面。
I think he’s your brother.
我以为他是你的弟弟。
You can play soccer, I think.
我想，你会踢足球。
基础训练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
（第1题图） （第2题图） （第3题图） （第4题图） （第5题图）
1. —Is that John’s ______________?
—No, it isn’t. It is Bob’s.
2. The ______________ isn’t Peter’s. It’s mine.
3. They have three ping-pong ______________.
4. Let’s play ______________ this afternoon.
5. Does your sister have a ______________ ball?
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Let me ______________ (去取) the radio for you.
2. My friend Helen ______________ (有)three red cups.
3. ______________ (我们)are in a middle school.
4. Sorry, Ms. Brown. I am ______________ (迟到).
5. Can they ______________ (去)to the library now?
6. Tom has three ______________ (篮球).
7. I want to buy a ______________ (排球).
8. Let’s ______________ (go) to school.
9. Does she ______________ (have) a ping-pong bat?
10. The idea ______________ (sound) good.
11. Hurry up(快点儿)! I’m l______________ for class.
12. My jacket is on the chair. Let me g______________ it.
13. I have a volleyball. Do you want to p______________ it with me?
14. Jerry h______________ a soccer ball.
15. Yao Ming is a g______________ basketball player.
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. _________ you __________( have ) a tennis ball ?
2. _________ your cousin __________( play ) ping-pong?
3. I have ten ping-pong __________( bat ) and seven __________( volleyball ) .
4. Allan __________ ( not have ) a brother.
5. His name __________( sound ) fun.
6. Can you ___________( bring ) your picture here ?
7. That sounds ___________( well )
8. Sonia ___________( watch ) TV in the morning.
9. I have many ___________( friend ) here.
10. I have only one __________( watch )
11. Let _________( we ) have a look (看一看).
12. They ________( not play ) sports. They only watch them on TV
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成课文原句，每空一词。
1. 我们迟到了！
We’re ________!
2. 我们的棒球棒在哪里？[]
And________ our ________bat?
3. 嗯，让我们打篮球吧。
Well, let’s________ ________.
4. 他有乒乓球拍吗？
________ he ________ a ping-pong bat?
5. 那听起来很好。
That ________ ________.
V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you ________(have) a volleyball?
2. Let’s ________(play) baseball.
3. Let me ________(get) your hat.
4. My brother ________(have) a computer.
5. Let ________(we) go to school.
VI. 单项选择。
1. There is __________ interesting game.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —Let’s play soccer.
—___________.
A. You are welcome B. Thank you
C. Here you are D. That sounds good
3. —__________your mother__________dancing on the square?
—Yes, she___________.
A. Is; like; is B. Does; liker; does C. Does; likes; does
4. Let’s go and __________ her brother.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
5. They ___________have a mobile phone.
A. aren’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. haven’t
能力提升
Ⅰ. 情景交际。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A: Let’s play tennis.
B: 1 But I don’t have a tennis ball. Do you have tennis rackets and a tennis ball?
A: No, I don’t have them. But I have a soccer ball. 2
B: That sounds boring. Let’s play ping-pong. 3
A: Good. Where is it?
B: It’s in my bag. 4
A: No, I don’t. But my cousin Sally has a bat and a ball.
B: Great. Where is she?
A: 5
A. She is in her room.
B. I have a ping-pong ball.
C. That sounds good.
D. Let’s play soccer.
E. Do you have a bat?
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Hey, boys and girls! 1 morning. My name 2 Eric. I 3 12 years old(岁). I have 4 ID card. Its 5 is 3367753. Miss Wang is our Chinese teacher. 6 is very nice. We all like her very much. What’s 7 telephone number? Oh, 8 6207654. If(如果) you have some questions, you can call her. She likes 9 very much. Her pen is blue. Her ruler is blue, too. Can you tell me what
10 you like? Red, white or green?
1. A. OK B. good C. Nice D. Good
2. A. be B. are C. is D. am
3. A. am B. is C. are D. be
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. A. name B. number C. card D. ID
6. A. She B. Her C. Miss D. His
7. A. she B. her C. him D. his
8. A. it B. its C. it’s D. is
9. A. white B. green C. red D. blue
10. A. color B. ruler C. pen D. orange
III. 阅读理解。
A
Good morning! I’m Mike Brown. I am an English boy. My telephone number is five-four-five-zero-six-seven-eight. This is my room(房间). The quilt is blue. In the room, there are books(书), a computer(电脑) and a pencil box(文具盒).
1. Mike’s last name is ________.
A. Brown B. White C. Green D. Black
2. Mike is ________.
A. a Chinese boy B. an English boy
C. an English girl D. a Chinese girl
3. What’s Mike’s telephone number?
A. 555-0687. B. 545-0678.
C. 545-6870. D. 545-8760.
4. What color is Mike’s quilt?
A. White. B. Green. C. Yellow. D. Blue.
5. There is a(n) ________ in Mike’s room.
A. computer B. orange
C. pencil(铅笔) D. Telephone
B
Here are my three photos.
This is my friend,Wu Huan.She is a good girl.She is 11 years old.She is in Chongqing with her family.She likes vegetables and chicken.She doesn’t like ice-cream or strawberries.
This is me.My name is Chen Ming.I am 12 years old.I am a middle school student in Suzhou.I like eating fruit and vegetables.But I don’t like eggs or carrots.
This is my friend,too.His name is Doudou.He is in Suzhou with me.He likes bones(骨头).He doesn’t like broccoli.He likes playing with balls.He is a nice dog!
6. How many friends does Chen Ming have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
7. Where is Wu Huan?
A. In Chongqing. B. In Suzhou.
C. In Hangzhou. D. In Wuhan.
8. Doudou likes .
A. ice-cream B. bones C. broccoli D. eggs
9. Which sentence is true?
A. Wu Huan is 12 years old.
B. Doudou is Wu Huan friend.
C. Doudou is a nice boy.
D. Chen Ming and Wu Huan like vegetables.
10. Which is the best title(标题) of the text?
A. My friend and I. B. My family.
C. My dog and I. D. My three photos.
C
I am middle school student. My name is John, I’m fourteen years old. I have three good friends they are Jack. I like healthy food.I like to eat vegetable, fruit and chicken.I like to drink milk, too. Tom likes hamburgers and ice-cream. He has hamburgers for dinner every day. He doesn’t like vegetables. Jim likes to eat fruit very much. He often eats apples, bananas and strawberries. But he doesn’t like carrots or tomatoes. Jack likes tomatoes, salad and bread. But he doesn’t like milk. His mother wants him to drink milk. She thinks it is good for him.
11. John likes ___________.
A. sports B. healthy food
C. healthy food D. hamburgers
12. Who likes ice cream?
A. Tony. B. Jim. C. Jack. D. Tom.
13. Jim likes to eat ____________.
A. carrots B. tomatoes C. vegetables D. apples
14. Who wants Jack to drink milk?
A. John. B. John’s mother.
C. Jack’s mother. D. Jack’s father.
15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. John is 13 years old.
B. Jim doesn’t like strawberries.
C. Jack likes milk very much.
D. Tom doesn’t have healthy eating habits.
IV. 任务型阅读。
Jonas is a lovely boy. He likes sports very much .He likes football, ping-pong and baseball .But he doesn’t like volleyball. He thinks it’s boring. He has a little sister .Her name is Lily .He likes her very much .On his desk there is a green clock, an interesting book and a pen .Every evening he reads the book there.
阅读短文，回答问题。
1. What does Jonas like?
______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Does he like volleyball?
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. What’s his sister’s name?
______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Where is the green clock?
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Why does he read the book every evening?
______________________________________________________________________________________
真题练习
1.（2018 ? 湖北黄石中考）—Let’s go to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园)this weekend. I’ve never been there.
—___________! I’d like to go there again.
A. Good job B. Well done C. Good ideas D. Not at all
2.（2019? 内蒙古通辽中考）Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Let’s ___________ the TV.
A. turn down B. turn on C. turn off D. turn in
3.（2019 ? 贵州安顺中考）— fresh air it is now!
—Yes. go out for a walk.
A. How; Let B. What a; Let’s
C. What; Let’s D. How; Let us
4.（2019 ? 浙江温州中考）The cheese cake ___________ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
5.（2018 ? 江苏宿迁中考）—It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.
—That sounds__________.
A. bad B. badly C. great D. greatly
6.（2019 ? 湖北恩施中考）—Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wangwei?
—Yes. The music in it ___________.
A. looks great B. sounds great C. feels great
7.（2019 ? 云南昆明中考）—Reading a good book makes me happy.
—___________. It also helps me a lot.
A. I don’t think so B. I think so
C. I’m afraid not D. No way
8.（2019 ? 天津中考）—She is too busy to help us finish the work
—Let’s do it___________.
A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves
9.（2018 ?黑龙江绥化中考）I spend___________ hour playing ___________drums everyday.
A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the
10.（2019 ?广西北部湾中考）—Happy New Year!
—
A. That’s OK. B. The same to you.
C. It doesn’t matter. D. You’re welcome.
11.（2019 ?湖北黄冈中考）— I’m thirsty, Mom. I'd like something to drink.
—We only have some ___________ in the fridge.
A. oranges B. ice-cream C. juice D. cheese
12. (2019 ? 江苏徐州中考)—__________ you play tennis?
—Yes, and I’m a good player.
A. Can B. May
C. Must D. Should
13.（2019 ? 湖北恩施中考）—There are some boys __________ basketball over there.
—Let’s go and join them.
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
14. (2019? 贵州六盘水中考) __________ late for the meeting, it’s impolite.
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Don’t be
15. (2019 ? 江苏连云港中考)—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?
—__________! We’ll have a lot of fun there.
A. Good luck B. Never mind
C. Sounds great D. Certainly not
16.（2019 ? 安徽中考）Mr. Black’s memory is getting __________. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A. older B. poorer
C. greater D. better
17.（2018 ? 天津中考）—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—__________. Good luck to you next time.
A. That’s great B. It’s interesting
C. That’s a pity D. Glad to hear that
18.（2018 ? 江苏淮安中考）—Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7 this weekend?
—It sounds __________! I can’t wait to see it!
A. strange B. bad
C. great D. awful
19.（2019 ? 山东日照中考）—What do you think of the TV show Running Man?
—Well, I can’t stand it, but my son thinks it __________.
A. boring B. frustrating
C. interesting D. meaningless
参考答案
基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
1. basketball 2. volleyball 3. bats
4. tennis 5. soccer
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. get 2. has 3. We
4. late 5. Go
6. basketballs 7. volleyball 8. go
9. have 10. sounds 11. late 12. get
13. play 14. has 15. great
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do; have 2. Does; play
3. bats; volleyballs 4. doesn’t; have
5. sounds 6. bring
7. good 8. watches
9. friends 10. watch
11. us 12. don’t play
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成课文原句，每空一词。
1. late 2. where’s; baseball 3. play basketball
4. Does; have 5. sounds good
V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. have 2. play 3. get
4. has 5. us
VI. 单项选择。
1. B 【解析】句意：这儿有一个有趣的游戏。game 是可数名词单数，所以前面用a/an，空后interesting 以元音因素开头，所以用冠词an，故选B。
3. B 【解析】句意：你妈妈喜欢跳广场舞吗？是的，她喜欢。Like，喜欢，是实义动词，构成疑问、否定的时候应加助动词，主语your mother是单数第三人称，故加助动词does.。简单答语应和问句保持一致，所以正确答案选B。
4. A 【解析】句意：让我们去帮助她的弟弟吧。这里是let 引导的祈使句，后要跟动词原形，另外and 连接的两个词形式要保持一致，所以and 前是动词原形，and 后也是动词原形，所以是help, 故选A。
5. B 【解析】句意：他们没有手机。句子中有实意动词have, 所以要借助于助动词do来否定，do的否定是don’t，故选B。
能力
Ⅰ. 情景交际。
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了AB两个朋友正在谈论玩什么球，而展开的对话。
1. C 【解析】根据上文Let’s play tennis.可知下文是That sounds good.那听起来不错。根据语境，故选C。
2. D 【解析】根据上文是But I have a soccer ball.及下文That sounds boring.可知上文是Let’s play soccer.让我们踢足球吧。根据语境，故选D。
3. B 【解析】根据上文Let’s play ping-pong.可知下文是I have a ping-pong ball.我有一个乒乓球。根据语境，故选B。
4. E 【解析】根据下文No, I don’t. But my cousin Sally has a bat and a ball.可知上文是Do you have a bat?你有一个球拍吗？根据语境可知，故选E。
5. A 【解析】根据上文是Great. Where is she?可知下文是She is in her room.她在她的房间。根据语境，故选A。
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
【文章大意】这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些情况，他今年12岁了，他的身份证号码是3367753。他还给我们介绍了他的语文老师，王老师。王老师是一个很好的老师，学生们都很喜欢她。
1. D 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：同学们，早上好！OK好，行；good好的；Nice好看的；Good好的。Good morning 是固定的表达，意思是早上好，句首的单词第一个字母要大写，故选D。
3. A 【解析】考查be动词及语境的理解。句意：我今年12岁了。am 用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是you或是复数的时候；be是，是am，is和are的原形。因为这里的主语是I，故用am，选A。
4. B 【解析】考查冠词及语境的理解。句意：我有一个身份证。a和an是不定冠词，表示泛指一个……，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指这个……。这里是说有一个身份证，ID是元音开头的，故选B。
5. B 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：它的号码是3367753。name名字；number号码；card卡片；ID身份证。根据文意可知，这里Eric说的是他的身份证号码。故选B。
6. A 【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：王老师是我们的语文老师，她非常的好。She 她，人称代词主格形式；Her 她的，物主代词；她，人称代词宾格形式；Miss小姐，女士；His他的，物主代词。这里She代指的是Miss Wang，故选A。
7. B 【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她的电话号码是多少？she她，人称代词主格形式；her她的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词。根据文意可知，这里问的是王老师的电话号码，故应该是her。选B。
8. C 【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：哦，是6207654。it它，人称代词；its 它的，物主代词；it’s 是it is 的缩写，它是；is是。根据文意可知，这里说的是王老师的电话号码，故选C。
10. A 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你能告诉我你喜欢什么颜色吗？红色、白色还是绿色？color颜色；ruler尺子；pen钢笔；orange橘子，橘色。根据句意可知，这里问的是喜欢什么颜色，故选A。
III. 阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】这篇短文是Mike的自我介绍，在文中他给我们介绍了他的一些基本情况，他的姓名、国籍、电话号码等。他还介绍了自己的房间，里面都有什么东西。
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中I’m Mike Brown可知，这篇短文作者的名字是Mike Brown，Mike是他的名，Brown是他的姓。last name是姓，故应该选A。
2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中I am an English boy可知，Mike是一个英国的男孩，故这里应该选B。Chinese中国的；English girl英国的女孩；Chinese girl中国的女孩，这三个选项不符合文意。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中My telephone number is five-four-five-zero-six-seven-eight可知，Mike的电话号码是545-0678，由此可知选B。
4. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中This is my room(房间). The quilt is blue可知，在Mike的房间里，他的杯子是蓝色的。故应该选D。
5. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的最后In the room, there are books(书), a computer(电脑) and a pencil box(文具盒).可知，在房间里，有一些书、一台电脑和一个文具盒。结合选项可知选A。
B
【文章大意】文章介绍了作者和他的两个朋友的情况。
6. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据This is my friend,Wu Huan.和This is my friend,too.His name is Doudou.故选B。
7. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Wu Huan.She is a good girl.She is 11 years old.She is in Chongqing故选A。
8. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据His name is Doudou.He is in Suzhou with me.He likes bones(骨头).故选B。
9. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据She likes vegetables and chicken.和.I like eating fruit and vegetables.故选D。
10. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据Here are my three photos.故选D。
C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了 “我”和“我的朋友们”的对于食物蔬菜水果的不同喜好。
11. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子：I like healthy food.知John喜欢健康食物，故答案选B。
12. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子：Tom likes hamburgers and ice-cream.知Tom喜欢汉堡和冰激凌。故答案选D。
13. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子：Jim likes to eat fruit very much. He often eats apples.bananas and strawberries。知Jim非常喜欢吃水果。他经常吃苹果香蕉和草莓。故答案选D。
14. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二、三句.But he doesn’t like milk. His mother wants him to drink milk.知答案选C。
IV. 原创阅读。
【文章大意】乔纳斯是一个可爱的男孩，他非常喜欢运动，他喜欢足球，乒乓球和棒球，但是他不喜欢排球，他有一个妹妹，叫莉莉，他非常喜欢她，在他的书桌上有一个绿色的钟表，一本有趣的书和一支钢笔，他每天晚上在那里读这本书。
1. He likes sports. 【解析】句意：乔纳斯喜欢什么？根据He likes sports very much .故回答He likes sports.
2. No, he doesn’t. 【解析】句意：他喜欢排球吗？根据But he doesn’t like volleyball.故回答No, he doesn’t.
3. His sister’s name is Lily. 【解析】句意：他妹妹的名字是什么？根据He has a little sister .Her name is Lily .故回答His sister’s name is Lily.
4. It’s on the desk. 【解析】句意：绿色的钟表在哪里？根据On his desk there is a green clock,故回答It’s on the desk.
5. Interesting/Because it is interesting. 【解析】句意：他每天晚上为什么读这本书？根据an interesting book and a pen. Every evening he reads the book there.故回答Interesting/Because it is interesting.
真题
1. C 【解析】句意：——这个周末我们去国家矿山公园吧。我从未去过那里。——好主意！我想再去那儿。考查日常交际用语。A. Good job干得好，表夸赞；B. Well done做得好，表夸赞；C. Good ideas好主意，表示同意提议；D. Not at all别客气，用于回应别人的感谢。根据句意语境，可知本句是同意对方的提议，故选C。
2. B 【解析】句意：妈妈想看中央电视台的新闻，让我们打开电视吧。turn down把声音关小；turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn in上交。根据句意Mum wants to watch the CCTV news可知，想看新闻应该是把电视打开，故应选B。
4. D 【解析】句意：这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来很好所以我迫不及待要吃了它。选项A“尝起来”，选项B“摸起来”，选项C“听起来”，选项D“闻起来”。“so…that”是“如此…以至于”，这里说蛋糕闻起来很香以至于我迫不及待要吃，说明一开始并没有吃，只是闻了闻。故选D。
5. C 【解析】句意：——据报道，自动驾驶汽车预计会改变我们的移动方式。——听起来不错。考查形容词辨析题。sound听起来，连系动词，后面需接形容词，badly和greatly是副词，都可排除。根据句意语境，可知bad（坏的）不合句意，故选C。
6. B 【解析】句意：——你看过电影“泰坦尼克号”吗？——是的，其中的音乐听起来很棒。A.看起来很棒；B.听起来很棒；C.摸起来很好。音乐只能“听起来很好”，故选B。
7. B 【解析】句意：——阅读一本好书让我开心。——我认为是这样。阅读也帮助了我不少。A.我不这样认为；B.我认为是这样；C.我恐怕不是这样；D.没门。从答句看说话人认为阅读帮助了他不少，说明他赞同前句的观点，表示赞同可以说“我认为是这样”，故选B。
8. D 【解析】句意：她太忙了不能帮我们完成工作。——让我们自己做吧。本题考查反身代词。A. herself 她自己；B. myself我自己；C. itself 它自己；D. ourselves我们自己根据句意“我们自己做”故使用ourselves，所以选D。
9. C 【解析】句意：我每天花费一个小时打鼓。本题考查冠词。a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /a?/，故排除选项A；又因为乐器前使用冠词the；故正确答案是C。
10. B 【解析】句意：——新年快乐！——你也一样。此题考查情景交际及其回答。A：没关系。B：你也一样。C：也可以表达没关系的意思。D：不客气。对于人们共同欢度的节日，我们用The same to you 来回答。例如：春节，中秋节等等。故选B。
11. C 【解析】句意：——汤姆，我渴了。我想要些喝的东西。——我们在冰箱里只有一些果汁。oranges桔子；ice-cream冰淇淋；juice果汁；cheese奶酪。根据I'd like something to drink可知此处表示要些喝的东西，故用juice“果汁”。故选C。
14. D 【解析】句意：开会不要迟到。那是不礼貌的。be late for迟到；这是一个祈使句，祈使句的主要动词用原形，即be；祈使句的否定，在句首加助动词don’t。故选D。
15. C 【解析】句意：——Harry，下个月去上海的迪士尼乐园吗？——好主意，我们将在那里玩的很开心。Good luck祝你好运；Never mind没关系；Sounds great听起来不错；Certainly not当然不。故选C。
16. B 【解析】考查形容词的比较级的用法。句意：布莱克先生的记忆力变得更差了。结果，他经常把钥匙忘在家里。A. older更老；B. poorer更穷，更差；C. greater更伟大；D. better更好。根据后文他经常忘钥匙可知他的记忆力变的更差了，故选B。
17. C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——我努力考驾照，但是我失败了。——真遗憾，祝你下次好运。A好极了；B有趣；C真遗憾；D很高兴听到此事。对别人的失败表示同情、遗憾。故选C。
18. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：――珍妮，本周末我们看电影《速度与激情7》好吗？――好主意，我等不及想看了。A. strange奇怪的，陌生的；B. bad坏的，差的；C. great伟大的，很棒的；D.awful极坏的。由＂I can’t wait to see it!＂（我等不及要看了）可以知道这是一个很棒的主意。故选C。
19. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你觉得电视节目Running Man怎么样？——哦，我无法忍受，但是我儿子认为有趣。boring无聊的；frustrating令人沮丧的；interesting有趣的；meaningless无意义的。由语境可知选C。