江苏省永丰初级中学牛津译林版英语八年级上Unit 3 A day out单元测试题（无答案）

8下Unit3单元测试题
一、阅读部分
A. 读下面的短文，选择正确的答案
A
Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world．However，his invention has changed our lives．
He was born in London，England in 1955．When he was a small boy，Tim was interested in playing with electrical things．He studied science at Oxford University．He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21．[来源:学科网]
Tim started working on early computers．At that time，they were much bigger than now．He worked in England then Switzerland．Tim was really interested in two things，computers and how the brain works．How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly？He had to work with people all over the world．They shared information about computers．It was hard to manage all the information．He answered the same questions again and again．It took a lot of time．It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information．Tim also forgot things easily．Could a computer work like a brain？Could it"talk"to other computers？
There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use．In 1989，Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web（WWW） all by himself．This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet．When people wanted to share information with others，they used the World Wide Web．The Internet grew quickly after that．
Tim Berners-Lee doesn't think he did anything special．He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there．All he did was to put them together．He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today．[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
Most inventors want to become rich．But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing．He now works in America．He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use．Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!
1．What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in？
A．Looking for jobs in different cities． B．Talking to people around the world．[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
C．Studying how to connect computers． D．Exploring how to improve memory．
2．The underlined word"It"in Paragraph 3 refers to"____________"．
A．Working on early computers B．Connecting different facts together
C．Travelling to the office in Switzerland D．Repeating the answers to the same questions
3．Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world？[来源:学科网]
A．He made information sharing on the Internet possible．
B．He made the first computer when he was 21 years old．
C．He helped people understand better how the brain works．
D．He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use．
4．In what order did the following events take place？
a．Tim worked in England．b．Tim worked in Switzerland．c．Tim made his first computer．
d．Tim invented the World Wide Web．e．Tim studied science at Oxford University．
A．c-e-d-a-b B．e-b-a-c-d C．c-d-a-e-b D．e-c-a-b-d
5．What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee？
A．He is not famous because he is not rich． B．He has changed our lives and he is great．
C．He did nothing special but make people a good life．
D．He has made great achievements in memory research．
B
As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting, and happy time in it.
Driving
Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especially at night.
Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures－do not stop on roadways.
Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.
Fire
Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park.
Pay more attention when smoking.
Wildfire
Never feed wildlife.
Watch your children closely.
If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run.
Poisonous(有毒的)snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight(手电筒) at night. Keep away from bushes.
6. From the passage we can know that _________ in Big Bend National Park.
A. lions won’t attack tourists B. there is danger for tourists
C. snakes are active during winter D. you can’t find monkeys or rabbits
7. when your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can_________.
A. stay with it waiting for help B. make a fire with wood
C. Walk through the forest D. go and find someone to fix it
8. If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can __________.
A. run away quickly B. let children play with it C. throw stones at it D. use a flashlight to scare it away
9. according to the passage, you should _________in Big Bend National Park.
A. drive as fast as you can B. take sleeping bags with you
C. give food to wild animals D. walk around in bushes in summer
10. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to protect yourself against wildlife. B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.
C. Big Bend National Park’s safety instructions. D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.
B. 读下面的短文，选择正确的答案
My friends and I joined a two-day survival（生存） training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 －there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood（淹没） if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry. “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining（抱怨） and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9 .
The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was 10 . “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That's all because you didn't 11 the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.
Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 12 － using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 13 the other group did. We all felt very proud of 14 .
The survival training course was a great 15 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!
1. A、disappointing B、difficult C、different D、boring
2. A、map B、book C、light D、knife
3. A、suggested B、finished C、imagined D、enjoyed
4. A、nearer B、lower C、bigger D、higher
5. A、Surprisingly B、Suddenly C、Luckily D、Usually
6. A、everyone B、anyone C、someone D、no one
7. A、start B、mind C、stop D、continue
8. A、yet B、too C、again D、instead
9. A、helped out B、gave out C、worked out D、started out
10. A、developing B、happening C、beginning D、following
11. A、throw off B、put away C、eat up D、sell out
12. A、plan B、lesson C、task D、problem
13. A、till B、after C、when D、before
14. A、him B、them C、you D、ourselves
15. A、example B、experience C、activity D、competition
C. 任务型阅读，每空一词
Computer games are very popular with many teenagers. The games can be good entertainment(娱乐) in their spare time. Some teachers think it is a good idea to use the same games to teach teenagers in school.
They think that games can make children work harder. Also, if students are interested in the games, they will learn more. They say students are better at listening and thinking when games are used.
Geography has been taught this way in some schools. A game is played by children and maps are drawn of the game “world”. the images help the students “see” the world they are mapping. Some teachers also use games to help students start to write. They talk about people or places in the game. They write stories about what happens in the game “world”.
Other teachers do not think that games are helpful in school. They say students are thinking about the game and not their work. They say the students have an excuse to play. They also think that the game keeps students busy, but they are not always learning.
Teachers have different answers to this question. Computer games are helpful for some teachers. They are unhelpful for others. No research has been done into the effects(影响) on students’ grades. We have to use our own thoughts to decide. Do you think that computer games should be used in your classroom? How helpful would they be?
Should computer games be used in the classroom?
Opinions 1.___________
Agreement Games can make students work 2._________. The more 3.__________ they are, the 4._______ they will learn. They are 5.________ at listening and thinking when they are interested in a lesson.
6._______ Students think about games 7.________ of their work. They have an 8.___________ to play. Games keep them 9.____________ but they may not be learning.
Conclusion There is no definite answer to this question. We have to think for ourselves to 10._______
二、基础部分
A. 单项选择
1. Tom is a clever boy. He works in _________international company, and it in _______European county.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2. －Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
－That’s true. I never go travelling ________a book.
A. without B. from C. on D. about
3. In the future, robots will do _______ jobs in place of people in order not to get us _________.
A. bored; bored B. boring; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring
4. — ________ does Jim usually use his computer ______? — He usually uses it _________ a game.
A. What; to; play B. What; for; to play C. How; for; play D. How; for; to play
5. －Your new watch is so nice! When _______ you _________ it?
－In April. I _________ it for two months.
A. did, buy; have had B. did, buy; bought C. have, bought; have bought D. have, bought; have had
6. －What does your brother look like? －____________.
A. He is outgoing. B. He is really tall and thin. C. He is a student. D. He is in hospital.
7. _______ visitors came to take photos of Huaguo Mountain during the vacation.
A. Thousand of B Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousands
8. Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully ________down the plane last month.
A. has brought B. will bring C. brought D. bring
9.－ I ______my card. I want to report it. －You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.
A. lose B. was losing C. will lose D. have lost
10. －Look! Somebody _________the lights. －Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. turns off B. is turning off C. was turning off D. has turned off
11. －Would you mind I __________here? －____________. That’s not allowed.
A. smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not
C. smoking; Of course not D. smoke; You’d better not
12. Our school Football Club _________ twenty boys and twenty girls.
A. made of B. is made of C. is made from D. is made up of
13. So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop. ____________
A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s nothing to do.
14. －______ did you go to the hospital ________ yesterday? －I went there to see my friend in hospital.
A. Why; on B. What; for C. How; for D. What; /
15. ---Ann is in hospital --- Oh, really? I _____know. I ________her for a long time.
A. didn’t ; will see B.don’t ;will see C. didn’t ; haven’t seen D.don’t ; haven’t seen
16. The car was running so fast that the driver couldn’t ____ it and it crashed into the tree.
A. save B. control C. order D. print
17. The girl in a red dress attracted my eyes. I noticed her _________ nearby the bus stop.
A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stood
18. －__________ is it from Lianyungang to Beijing? －It’s less than 2 _________ flight.
A. How long; hour’s B. How far; hour’s C. How long; hours’ D. How far; hours’
19. When I walked past the window of the teacher’s office, I saw Mr. Li __________her lessons.
A. prepare B. preparing C. preparing for D. prepare for
20. The beautiful house is _____the northern coast of Qingdao, and you can get there ____taking a small boat.
A. on; by B. in; on C. on; through D. in by
B. 单词
1. Don’t forget to take your __________________(护照) , please.
2. Pandas are from China. And koalas are from __________________(澳大利亚).
3. I haven’t__________________(收到) her letter since I met her last time.
4. Many students wants to study in a __________________ (世界著名的) university--- Harford University.
5. Tom, you look tired. What about __________________(放松) for a while?
6. There are more than 6,000 ______________ (岛屿) in China, and Taiwan is the biggest among them.
7. It’s one of the most popular __________________(节目)on TV. Do you like it?
8. I know the place very well, so let me be your _______________(导游).
9. You can find elephants in ______________(非洲)and ________________(亚洲).
10. The Belt and Road is helpful for the development of the ________________________(国际的)trade.
11. Armstrong and Aldrin collected moon rocks to take back to the earth for _____________(进一步的)research.
12. As soon as i heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt _______________(放松的)at once.
13. My mother goes shopping every week－there is a shopping mall just ______________(在……对面)our house.
14. According to a survey, the average number of ____________(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.
15. When do you think of Venice, does it bring any other __________________(欧洲的)city to your mind.
C.选词填空[来源:学科网ZXXK]




1. Alice __________________________ becoming an astronaut when she took her first flight at the age of 8.
2. Do you mind _________________________in the park on Sundays, boys?
3. Look! They are _______________________the mountain! They are waiting for us.
4. ________ you ___________ a new company to work in yet? I knew you left your company a month ago.
5. I saw Millie _______________________________the final exam. She was so tired!
6. The Internet is a good place _____________________________. There are many useful information.
7. Young people are used to______________________________with their friends now.
8. _______________________today’s talk. Thanks for listening!
9. The girl ______________________________the beautiful song when she was a student.
10. Black _____________________________white.
D. 完成句子
1. The country ___________________(因……而出名)its water since many years ago.
2. Central park is a good place_________________________________________（辛苦工作一天后）.
3. Would you mind ______________________________________ (教我如何搜索信息) on the Internet?
4. The website _______________________________(带你去不同的国家)around the world.
5. Australian seasons _______________________________ours.(和……相反)
6. Sydney is __________________________________________(在澳大利亚东南部的海岸边)
7. Petty loves ___________________________________. (用电脑和朋友聊天)
8. The play ___________________(满是)songs and it comes from the famous musical “cat”.
10. Italy is _______________________________________________________(拥有悠久历史的欧洲国家).
11. __________________________________(参观美国的最佳时间)is in Spring and Autumn.
12. Amy can ____________________________________________(通过进行一次网上旅行实现她的梦想).
13. The Sydney Opera House, a beautiful building, ___________________________(看起来像带有很多帆的船).
14. Buckingham Palace has been __________________________ (国王和女王的家) for a long time.
15. You can find a “return” icon ______________________________(在这页的底部).
E.作文练习
About the city 大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国也叫英国，是一个岛国； 它是由英格兰，苏格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰组成的； 伦敦是英国的首都； 像中国一样，英国有着一个悠久的历史。国王和女王曾经是它的统治者。
Places to visit 在这个古老的欧洲国家有许多宫殿和城堡。 白金汉宫是最有名的，它已经成为国王和女王的家很长一段时间了； 英国一直因它的博物馆而出名。如大英博物馆。在那里你可以了解很多世界文化；英国还有很多自然美景，比如湖区。在那里可以看到很多天鹅和其他野生鸟类。
Others 参观英国的最佳时间是五月至九月，因为英国的冬天又冷又湿； 那里的天气经常变化。上一分钟晴天，但是下一分钟就下雨，因此你去那儿前要做好准备。 除此之外，人们在那用英镑，不是人民币或美元。










at the top of; send and receive emails; choose; hear of; so much for
dream of; prepare for; the opposite of; search for information; relax oneself