Unit 1 Teenage life 单元测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Teenage life 单元测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
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Unit 1 Teenage life
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空（10×1）
1. Exposing to different roles will be a great c to an actor，which can help him become better.
2.O ?we?have?the?opposite?opinion about?some?problems.?You?should?calm?down?and?think about it.
3.Can you tell me who's r________ for the terrible mess?
4.Though they faced much pressure, they found the suitable s to release the pressure finally.
5.Being a movie star can be quite a hard life，with a lot of traveling owing to a heavy s .
6.Our teacher often demands that we read English articles to i our English.
7.I was shocked by his b________ towards his family.
8.I set off for a new a in the United States on the first day of the new year.
9.Yes, the?modern?development?is?a ,?but?I?think what?I?like?is?the?ancient?aspect?of?Beijing.
10.You mustn't try taking drugs，because they are easily a and it is hard to get rid of them.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1.There are some (volunteer) as well who offer help for the Olympic Games.
2.The? (debate) take a?accelerate?effection?to the?Combination?of?Marxism?and?the?working class'movement?of?china.
3.He is an excellent athlete；all his ________(move) are perfectly coordinated(协调的)．
4.We are likely to place a large order with you if the price is ________(suit).
5.We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never (actual) met him.
6.I'm sorry I don't know you.Maybe you are ________(confude) me with someone else.
7.She?looked at?the thief,?and then?at?me, (confuse).?
8.We should read English (fluent)
9.China is paying more and more attention to education so as to catch up with (advance)countries in science and technology.
10.we are (teenage)rs and have no income.
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1.With the? of?living?standards,?quality?of?life?is?that?each?of?us?pursued?.?
2.But?close to?80%?say?no?one?really?reads?the?terms?and?conditions?when?they? ?for a?credit card.
3.She?tells?me?that?I?have?to?treasure?my?life?and?the most? ?sentence?she?says?to me?is?themeaning?of?life?is?contribution.
4.You?should? ?your?own?things?because?I 'm?not?your?maid.
5.He has a wide range of science knowledge，ranging from astronomy to physics.
6.A teacher shouldn't show________for anyone of his pupils.
7.Can you tell me who's________for the terrible mess?
8.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct ________ ．
9.The?problem?is that?I am?photographer,?not?an .
10.If?you?want to?practice?talking about?something?specific?or?want?to? ?a certain?area?I?can?dothis
四、根据所给提示翻译下列句子（5×2）
1. 他宁愿步行而不愿骑自行车。 (prefer ...to...)
2. 我试图读《二十一世纪报》，我发现它很适合我们中学生。(suitable for)
3.我们必须为自己的行为负责。(be responsible for)
4.人被美丽的食物所吸引是很自然的事情。(be attracted to)
5.我想写一些关于吸毒成瘾的人的文章。(addicted ...to...)
五、语法填空（10×1）
A
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 1
(start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 2 (it) aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone 3 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 4__ (belong) to all people.
B
The first selfie stick(自拍杆) was 5 (definite) invented by Hiroshi, 6 photographer at a camera company. He made it due to being 7 (able) to take pictures of themselves during a trip to Europe with his wife. When he asked a boy to take pictures of them, the boy ran off with the camera. Frustrated, he invented something that would allow him to take a picture of himself.
C
Body language is very useful. All of us have used it before. When we talk with others, we make ourselves 8 (understand) not only by our words but also by our body language.
Body language is quiet, secret ___9___powerful, which speaks 10 (loud) than words. In fact, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. On the other hand, body language is so important when we attempt to communicate across cultures that misunderstandings occur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the distance between people differently.
六、完形填空（20×1）
Passage 1(全国卷I)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits,news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.
B. Reading comprehension
41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down
42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay
43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor
45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest
47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat
48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job
49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible
50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe
51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare
52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally
53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment
54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation
55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised
56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill
57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments
58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control
59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior
Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words given or the suitable words
1.Hold?on?to?the third?______（block）,?then?turn left.
2.I?appreciate?your______?(comment).?
3.He jumped______the opportunity when he saw the advertisement in a newspaper
4.The?theory______(put?forward)??by?these?scientists?is?quite?reasonable.
5.His?______(credit)?is good.
6.You?want?me?to?write?an_______(introduce?)?to?your?lectures?
7.None?of?these?appeal______?me.
8.We?have______?(absolutely)?confidence?in?victory.
9.Those in?the first?group?also?tried?_____four?different?actions, on?average.
10.He?turned?______the?offers.
11.They?had?every?______(qualify)?for success.
12.My_____ (present)??should?clarify?any questions that?you?might?have.
13.Practice?is?the sole?_____(criteria)?of?truth.?
14.How do?you______(analyzation)??this?change?
15.We?look forward to?bringing?this?big?improvement?to the rest?of?our?customers?soon,but?we?have nothing?further?to_____(announcement)??at this time.
16.Don't?_____(evaluation)?people?by their?clothes
七、阅读理解（10×2）
Passage 2(全国卷III,D)
Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金）(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)
For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for
them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I
sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with
him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would
keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple,
universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling
it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an
hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.
We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention
and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.
32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. The more, the better. B. Enough is enough.
C. More money, more worries. D. Earn more and spend more.
33.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?
A. Saving up for her holiday B. Raising money for a poor girl
B. Adding the money to her fund D. Giving the money to a sick mother
34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?
A. To try out an idea
B. To show a parent's love
C. To train his attention
D. To help him start a hobby
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Take It or Leave It B. A Lesson from Kids
C. Live More with Less D. The Pleasure of Giving
Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words given or the suitable words
1.Once?at the?office?Alex?became?absorbed?_____?his?work?and?forgot?his wife's?strangemanner.
2._____(只要)?your?competitor?is up for?the?challenge,?you?might?as?well?go?for?it.
3.Then?she?told?the king, and?he?determined______watch?himself.
4.Be careful?not to?simply______?(assume)?they?are?caused by?climate?change.
5.One of?the things?that makes?the?game?so?popular?is?its?_____(simple).
Passage 3(2018北京,A)
My First Marathon（马拉松）
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.
The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂ stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.
36.?A?month?before?the?marathon,?the?author ____________.
A.?was?well?trained B.?felt?scared
C.?made?up?his?mind?to?run D.?lost?hope
37.?Why?did?the?author?mention?the?P.E.?class?in?his?7th?year?
A.?To?acknowledge?the?support?of?his?teacher.
B.?To?amuse?the?readers?with?a?funny?story.
C.?To?show?he?was?not?talented?in?sports.
D.?To?share?a?precious?memory.
38.?How?was?the?author’s?first?marathon?
A.?He?made?it. B.?He?quit?halfway.
C.?He?got?the?first?prize. D.?He?walked?to?the?end.
39.?What?does?the?story?mainly?tell?us?
A.?A?man?owes?his?success?to?his?family?support.
B.?A?winner?is?one?with?a?great?effort?of?will.
C.?Failure?is?the?mother?of?success.
D.?One?is?never?too?old?to?learn.
Words and expressions:
1.acknowledge-----declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of
2.precious-----of high worth or cost
Passage 4 (2018北京)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Do We Get Angry?
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering（触发）events, personality traits（特征）, and our assessment of situations. 51
Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more. ____52____ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.
Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. 53 Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.
54 Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.
55 However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.
A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.
B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.
C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.
D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.
E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.
F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.
G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.
Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words given or the suitable words
1.But?how do?you?really?know?what?exists?unless?you?do an in-depth_____(assess)??
2. The meeting was called in response_____ a request from Venezuela.
3. He?understands?what?guests?like?and?what?they?are?willing?_____?pay?for.
4. First:?It?all?depends on?your?_____(view).?
5. This_____(imply)??a slower?pace of?urbanisation?than?in the?past?decade.
6. But?there are?other?habits?that?we?can?get?rid?_____?very?easily.?
7. He?took up?a?compromising?attitude_____??the?question.?
8. She?often?had trouble?_____(comprehend)?them.
9. He was alarmed by his violent _____(爆发).
10. What?knocks?me?most?is?his_____(ignorant)?.?
11. Don't?_____(evaluation)?people?by their?clothes.
12. The?speaker?lashed(煽动)?the young people?into_____(violence)??action.
13. Truthfully,?there have been?some?unexplained?_____(occur)?around?the?house.?
14. He?afforded?a_____(暂时的)??shelter?for?the needy.
15.The?one?thing?I?learned?is_____(tolerant)??and?appreciation?of?all?people.?
16. But?he?said?the?country?has to?do?more?to?ensure?its?leadership?and______(compete)?in the?future.
17.With the?main?highway_____(切断)?,?there's?no?connection?to the?rest?of the?country.
八、写作（10）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想看一个关于中国文化方面的展览，并请你推荐。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 介绍展览的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、主题等）；
2. 说明你推荐该展览的原因；
3. 询问对方的意向。
注意： 1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空（10×1）
1. challenge 2. Obviously 3. responsibility 4.solution 5. schedule 6.improve 7.behaviour 8. adventure 9. attractive 10.addictive
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1. volunteers 2.debatation 3. movements 4. suitable 5. actually 6. confusing 7. confused 8.fluently 9. advanced 10.teenagers
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1.improvement? 2. sign?up 3. confusing 4.clean?up 5.advanced 6. preference 7.responsibility 8. solution9.?editor 10.focus?on
四、根据所给提示翻译下列句子（5×2）
1.He prefers walking to cycling
2. I attempt to read 21st Century，which I find suitable for us students.
3. We?should?be?responsible?for?our?actions?.?
4. It is?natural?for?people?to?be?attracted?to?beautiful?things.?
5. I want to write about people addicted to drugs.?
五、语法填空（10×1.5）
1.was started 2.Its 3.to celebrate 4.belongs 5. definitely 6. a 7. unable 8. understood 9. but 10. louder
六、完形填空（15×1）
Passage 1(全国卷I)
Keys:
41-45BCADD 46-50CBDCB 51-55CACBA 56-60DBADA
Keys:
block 2. comment 3.at 4.put?forward 5. credit 6.introduction 7. to 8.absolute 9. out
10. down? 11.qualification 12. presentation 13.criterion 14. analyze15.announce 16.evaluate
七、阅读理解（10×2）
Passage 2
32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C
Keys;
1.in? 2. As?long?as? 3. to 4.assume 5. simplicity
Passage 3
Keys:
36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B
Passage 4
51. F 52. G 53. E 54. A 55. D
1. assessment 2. to 3. to 4. viewpoint 5.implies 6.of? 7. towards/to 8. comprehending
9.outbursts 10. ignorance 11. evaluate 12. violent 13. occurrences 14. temporary
15. tolerance 16.competitiveness 17. cut?off
八、写作
It’s great to hear from you. Knowing you want to see an exhibition about Chinese culture, I’d like to recommend one to you.
The exhibition of Chinese folk arts and crafts is now on at the Capital Museum and will last until April 30th with free admission. Artists from all over the country bring their masterpieces: Nianhua paintings from Tianjin, kites from Weifang, paper-cuts from Shaanxi, and so on.
I strongly suggest you visit this exhibition, for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture. You will have a great chance to watch the artists create their works up close. Moreover, there is even a hands-on area for you to make your own art.
Does this exhibition appeal to you? If you are interested, log onto the museum’s official website to make a reservation. You won’t be disappointed, I promise!
Yours,
Li Hua
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空（10×1）
1. Exposing to different roles will be a great c to an actor，which can help him become better.
2.O ?we?have?the?opposite?opinion about?some?problems.?You?should?calm?down?and?think about it.
3.Can you tell me who's r________ for the terrible mess?
4.Though they faced much pressure, they found the suitable s to release the pressure finally.
5.Being a movie star can be quite a hard life，with a lot of traveling owing to a heavy s .
6.Our teacher often demands that we read English articles to i our English.
7.I was shocked by his b________ towards his family.
8.I set off for a new a in the United States on the first day of the new year.
9.Yes, the?modern?development?is?a ,?but?I?think what?I?like?is?the?ancient?aspect?of?Beijing.
10.You mustn't try taking drugs，because they are easily a and it is hard to get rid of them.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1.There are some (volunteer) as well who offer help for the Olympic Games.
2.The? (debate) take a?accelerate?effection?to the?Combination?of?Marxism?and?the?working class'movement?of?china.
3.He is an excellent athlete；all his ________(move) are perfectly coordinated(协调的)．
4.We are likely to place a large order with you if the price is ________(suit).
5.We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never (actual) met him.
6.I'm sorry I don't know you.Maybe you are ________(confude) me with someone else.
7.She?looked at?the thief,?and then?at?me, (confuse).?
8.We should read English (fluent)
9.China is paying more and more attention to education so as to catch up with (advance)countries in science and technology.
10.we are (teenage)rs and have no income.
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1.With the? of?living?standards,?quality?of?life?is?that?each?of?us?pursued?.?
2.But?close to?80%?say?no?one?really?reads?the?terms?and?conditions?when?they? ?for a?credit card.
3.She?tells?me?that?I?have?to?treasure?my?life?and?the most? ?sentence?she?says?to me?is?themeaning?of?life?is?contribution.
4.You?should? ?your?own?things?because?I 'm?not?your?maid.
5.He has a wide range of science knowledge，ranging from astronomy to physics.
6.A teacher shouldn't show________for anyone of his pupils.
7.Can you tell me who's________for the terrible mess?
8.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct ________ ．
9.The?problem?is that?I am?photographer,?not?an .
10.If?you?want to?practice?talking about?something?specific?or?want?to? ?a certain?area?I?can?dothis
四、根据所给提示翻译下列句子（5×2）
1. 他宁愿步行而不愿骑自行车。 (prefer ...to...)
2. 我试图读《二十一世纪报》，我发现它很适合我们中学生。(suitable for)
3.我们必须为自己的行为负责。(be responsible for)
4.人被美丽的食物所吸引是很自然的事情。(be attracted to)
5.我想写一些关于吸毒成瘾的人的文章。(addicted ...to...)
五、语法填空（10×1）
A
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 1
(start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 2 (it) aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone 3 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 4__ (belong) to all people.
B
The first selfie stick(自拍杆) was 5 (definite) invented by Hiroshi, 6 photographer at a camera company. He made it due to being 7 (able) to take pictures of themselves during a trip to Europe with his wife. When he asked a boy to take pictures of them, the boy ran off with the camera. Frustrated, he invented something that would allow him to take a picture of himself.
C
Body language is very useful. All of us have used it before. When we talk with others, we make ourselves 8 (understand) not only by our words but also by our body language.
Body language is quiet, secret ___9___powerful, which speaks 10 (loud) than words. In fact, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. On the other hand, body language is so important when we attempt to communicate across cultures that misunderstandings occur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the distance between people differently.
六、完形填空（20×1）
Passage 1(全国卷I)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits,news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.
B. Reading comprehension
41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down
42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay
43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor
45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest
47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat
48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job
49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible
50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe
51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare
52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally
53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment
54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation
55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised
56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill
57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments
58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control
59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior
Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words given or the suitable words
1.Hold?on?to?the third?______（block）,?then?turn left.
2.I?appreciate?your______?(comment).?
3.He jumped______the opportunity when he saw the advertisement in a newspaper
4.The?theory______(put?forward)??by?these?scientists?is?quite?reasonable.
5.His?______(credit)?is good.
6.You?want?me?to?write?an_______(introduce?)?to?your?lectures?
7.None?of?these?appeal______?me.
8.We?have______?(absolutely)?confidence?in?victory.
9.Those in?the first?group?also?tried?_____four?different?actions, on?average.
10.He?turned?______the?offers.
11.They?had?every?______(qualify)?for success.
12.My_____ (present)??should?clarify?any questions that?you?might?have.
13.Practice?is?the sole?_____(criteria)?of?truth.?
14.How do?you______(analyzation)??this?change?
15.We?look forward to?bringing?this?big?improvement?to the rest?of?our?customers?soon,but?we?have nothing?further?to_____(announcement)??at this time.
16.Don't?_____(evaluation)?people?by their?clothes
七、阅读理解（10×2）
Passage 2(全国卷III,D)
Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金）(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)
For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for
them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I
sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with
him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would
keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple,
universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling
it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an
hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.
We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention
and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.
32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. The more, the better. B. Enough is enough.
C. More money, more worries. D. Earn more and spend more.
33.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?
A. Saving up for her holiday B. Raising money for a poor girl
B. Adding the money to her fund D. Giving the money to a sick mother
34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?
A. To try out an idea
B. To show a parent's love
C. To train his attention
D. To help him start a hobby
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Take It or Leave It B. A Lesson from Kids
C. Live More with Less D. The Pleasure of Giving
Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words given or the suitable words
1.Once?at the?office?Alex?became?absorbed?_____?his?work?and?forgot?his wife's?strangemanner.
2._____(只要)?your?competitor?is up for?the?challenge,?you?might?as?well?go?for?it.
3.Then?she?told?the king, and?he?determined______watch?himself.
4.Be careful?not to?simply______?(assume)?they?are?caused by?climate?change.
5.One of?the things?that makes?the?game?so?popular?is?its?_____(simple).
Passage 3(2018北京,A)
My First Marathon（马拉松）
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.
The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂ stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.
36.?A?month?before?the?marathon,?the?author ____________.
A.?was?well?trained B.?felt?scared
C.?made?up?his?mind?to?run D.?lost?hope
37.?Why?did?the?author?mention?the?P.E.?class?in?his?7th?year?
A.?To?acknowledge?the?support?of?his?teacher.
B.?To?amuse?the?readers?with?a?funny?story.
C.?To?show?he?was?not?talented?in?sports.
D.?To?share?a?precious?memory.
38.?How?was?the?author’s?first?marathon?
A.?He?made?it. B.?He?quit?halfway.
C.?He?got?the?first?prize. D.?He?walked?to?the?end.
39.?What?does?the?story?mainly?tell?us?
A.?A?man?owes?his?success?to?his?family?support.
B.?A?winner?is?one?with?a?great?effort?of?will.
C.?Failure?is?the?mother?of?success.
D.?One?is?never?too?old?to?learn.
Words and expressions:
1.acknowledge-----declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of
2.precious-----of high worth or cost
Passage 4 (2018北京)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Do We Get Angry?
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering（触发）events, personality traits（特征）, and our assessment of situations. 51
Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more. ____52____ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.
Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. 53 Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.
54 Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.
55 However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.
A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.
B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.
C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.
D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.
E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.
F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.
G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.
Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words given or the suitable words
1.But?how do?you?really?know?what?exists?unless?you?do an in-depth_____(assess)??
2. The meeting was called in response_____ a request from Venezuela.
3. He?understands?what?guests?like?and?what?they?are?willing?_____?pay?for.
4. First:?It?all?depends on?your?_____(view).?
5. This_____(imply)??a slower?pace of?urbanisation?than?in the?past?decade.
6. But?there are?other?habits?that?we?can?get?rid?_____?very?easily.?
7. He?took up?a?compromising?attitude_____??the?question.?
8. She?often?had trouble?_____(comprehend)?them.
9. He was alarmed by his violent _____(爆发).
10. What?knocks?me?most?is?his_____(ignorant)?.?
11. Don't?_____(evaluation)?people?by their?clothes.
12. The?speaker?lashed(煽动)?the young people?into_____(violence)??action.
13. Truthfully,?there have been?some?unexplained?_____(occur)?around?the?house.?
14. He?afforded?a_____(暂时的)??shelter?for?the needy.
15.The?one?thing?I?learned?is_____(tolerant)??and?appreciation?of?all?people.?
16. But?he?said?the?country?has to?do?more?to?ensure?its?leadership?and______(compete)?in the?future.
17.With the?main?highway_____(切断)?,?there's?no?connection?to the?rest?of the?country.
八、写作（10）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想看一个关于中国文化方面的展览，并请你推荐。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 介绍展览的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、主题等）；
2. 说明你推荐该展览的原因；
3. 询问对方的意向。
注意： 1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空（10×1）
1. challenge 2. Obviously 3. responsibility 4.solution 5. schedule 6.improve 7.behaviour 8. adventure 9. attractive 10.addictive
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1. volunteers 2.debatation 3. movements 4. suitable 5. actually 6. confusing 7. confused 8.fluently 9. advanced 10.teenagers
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（10×1）
1.improvement? 2. sign?up 3. confusing 4.clean?up 5.advanced 6. preference 7.responsibility 8. solution9.?editor 10.focus?on
四、根据所给提示翻译下列句子（5×2）
1.He prefers walking to cycling
2. I attempt to read 21st Century，which I find suitable for us students.
3. We?should?be?responsible?for?our?actions?.?
4. It is?natural?for?people?to?be?attracted?to?beautiful?things.?
5. I want to write about people addicted to drugs.?
五、语法填空（10×1.5）
1.was started 2.Its 3.to celebrate 4.belongs 5. definitely 6. a 7. unable 8. understood 9. but 10. louder
六、完形填空（15×1）
Passage 1(全国卷I)
Keys:
41-45BCADD 46-50CBDCB 51-55CACBA 56-60DBADA
Keys:
block 2. comment 3.at 4.put?forward 5. credit 6.introduction 7. to 8.absolute 9. out
10. down? 11.qualification 12. presentation 13.criterion 14. analyze15.announce 16.evaluate
七、阅读理解（10×2）
Passage 2
32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C
Keys;
1.in? 2. As?long?as? 3. to 4.assume 5. simplicity
Passage 3
Keys:
36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B
Passage 4
51. F 52. G 53. E 54. A 55. D
1. assessment 2. to 3. to 4. viewpoint 5.implies 6.of? 7. towards/to 8. comprehending
9.outbursts 10. ignorance 11. evaluate 12. violent 13. occurrences 14. temporary
15. tolerance 16.competitiveness 17. cut?off
八、写作
It’s great to hear from you. Knowing you want to see an exhibition about Chinese culture, I’d like to recommend one to you.
The exhibition of Chinese folk arts and crafts is now on at the Capital Museum and will last until April 30th with free admission. Artists from all over the country bring their masterpieces: Nianhua paintings from Tianjin, kites from Weifang, paper-cuts from Shaanxi, and so on.
I strongly suggest you visit this exhibition, for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture. You will have a great chance to watch the artists create their works up close. Moreover, there is even a hands-on area for you to make your own art.
Does this exhibition appeal to you? If you are interested, log onto the museum’s official website to make a reservation. You won’t be disappointed, I promise!
Yours,
Li Hua