人教版英语初中七年级上册知识讲解，巩固练习（教学资料，补习资料）：Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?课时4 Writing

重点
【话题分析】
本单元写作要求同学们能简单介绍自己所拥有的物品。
1. 能用I have…/I don’t have…句型介绍自己拥有的或者没有的物品(包括颜色、数量等)；
2. 能用She/He has… /She/He doesn’t have…句型介绍他人拥有的或者没有的物品(包括颜色、数量等)；
3. 能用and和but连接两个句子。
【写作思路】三步法介绍自己（他人）爱好话题作文
◆一、首先介绍自己及爱好。常用句型：My name is…和I like…等。
◆二、接着介绍自己拥有的物品。常用句型：I have…。
◆三、然后介绍进行体育活动的情况及对爱好的看法。常用句型：I think it’s interesting.等。
【参考词汇与句式】
1. tennis网球
2. soccer足球
3. volleyball排球
4. basketball篮球
5. ping-pong乒乓球
6. baseball棒球
7. fun/interesting有趣的
8. relaxing轻松的；令人放松的
9. difficult困难的
10. boring没趣的；令人讨厌的
11. great美妙的；伟大的
12. easy容易的
13. Do you have a basketball? 你有篮球吗？
14. Let’s play volleyball! 我们打排球吧！
15. That sounds interesting/fun. 那听起来很有趣。
16. I like sports, but I don’t play them — I only watch them on TV. 我喜欢运动，但是我不做运动——我只在电视上看。
【典例】
假如你叫Dale，是一个足球迷，你经常和朋友们一起踢足球，你有三个足球。你也喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。请根据提示写一篇小短文介绍你自己。
提示：单词：fan, often, with 短语：watch... on TV, after school, the soccer match
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【佳作展示】
I’m Dale. I am a soccer fan. I like playing① soccer. I also like watching the soccer match on TV. I have three soccer balls. I often play soccer with② my friends after school. I think it is interesting.③
【名师点评】◆本文运用＂三步法＂介绍了自己的爱好：介绍自己及爱好(第1～4句)，然后介绍自己所拥有的物品(第5句)，最后写自己体育活动的情况及自己的看法(第6～7句)。
◆本文的添彩点：
①恰当运用了like doing结构。
②介词with用得恰当。
③句型用得很到位。
I. 句子积累。
(一)选词填空。
1. Cindy _________ (have/has)two _________ (basketballs/basketball).
2. My grandfather _________ (watches/watch)TV every evening.
3. Alan _________ (don’t/doesn’t) _________ (plays/play)soccer. He _________ (think/thinks)it is boring.
4. _________ (Do/Does)Grace _________ (have/has)a soccer ball?
5. Frank and Tom _________ (likes/like)sports and they _________ (has/have)three soccer balls and six ping-pong balls.
(二)把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 你有一个篮球吗?
____________________________________________
2. 我们一起打排球吧!
____________________________________________
3. 那听起来很有趣。
____________________________________________
4. 我喜爱运动，但是我不做运动——我只在电视上看。
____________________________________________
(三)用and或but连接句子。
1. My sister has a hat. My sister has a bag.
____________________________________________
2. Her brother has a baseball. Her brother doesn’t have a soccer ball.
____________________________________________
3. I don’t have a schoolbag. My cousin has a schoolbag.
_____________________________________________
II. 以读促写。
根据短文内容和所给的汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Hello, everyone. My name’s Mary. I like ________ (体育运动), and I have many balls in my bedroom. I have eight ________ (网球) balls, seven ping-pong balls and five ________ (排球), but I don’t have a soccer ball. After ________ (课), I like playing them with my ________ (同班同学). I like playing ping-pong, because it is ________ (有趣的). I don’t play soccer, because it is ________ (困难的). I have a friend and his name is John. He loves playing soccer, and he thinks it is ________ (轻松的). However, he doesn’t like playing ________ (篮球) because he thinks it is ________ (无趣的).
III. 书面表达。
（一）
假如你是Dale，Anna和Bill是你的好朋友，请根据下表中所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你们对体育用品的收藏和相关的看法。
Dale
two basketballs
interesting
Bill
one baseball, two volleyballs
easy
Anna
five ping-pong balls, three soccer balls
only watch, difficult
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（二）
简单介绍自己在体育运动方面的爱好。(不得少于5句话)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 句子积累。
(二)把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. Do you have a basketball?　
2. Let’s play volleyball!
3. That sounds interesting/fun.
4. I like sports, but I don’t play them — I only watch them on TV.
II. 以读促写。
sports；tennis；volleyballs；class；classmate(s)；interesting/fun；difficult；relaxing；basketball；boring
III. 书面表达。
（一）
My name is Dale. I have two basketballs. I play basketball with my classmates. I think it’s interesting and relaxing. Anna and Bill are my good friends. Bill has one baseball and two volleyballs. He thinks they are easy. Anna has five ping-pong balls and three soccer balls, but she doesn’t play them.She only watches them on TV. She thinks they are difficult for her.
（二）
I like sports and I play them every day. At school, I have some sports things.I have a basketball, a volleyball and some ping-pong balls. I think ping-pong is easy, so I play ping-pong with my friends after class.